CN218402551U

CN218402551U - Building construction material transportation device

Info

Publication number: CN218402551U
Application number: CN202220937503.1U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 闵鲁宁; 张连聪; 杨腾
Original assignee: Jiangsu Mengrun Construction Co ltd
Current assignee: Jiangsu Mengrun Construction Co ltd
Priority date: 2022-04-21
Filing date: 2022-04-21
Publication date: 2023-01-31
Anticipated expiration: 2032-04-21

Abstract

The utility model discloses a construction material transportation device, including the same drive belt of at least two sets of specifications, and every group conveyer belt comprises upper and lower two-layer conveyer belt, the side of every layer of conveyer belt is provided with second rotation motor and first gearbox, the output that the second rotated the motor links to each other with first gearbox drive, the output of first gearbox links to each other with the initiative roller in the conveyer belt is fixed, the lift transport mechanism has been arranged between two sets of drive belts of arranging along drive belt direction of delivery, the material on the drive belt of arbitrary layer passes through the lift transport mechanism and transports to the drive belt on other layers. The utility model provides a plurality of move conveyer belt simultaneous working not only improve work efficiency at double, but also can carry out nimble categorised transportation to building material according to the site operation demand, satisfied the transportation demand of the different materials of construction, reduction workman's in the very big degree intensity of labour.

Description

Building construction material transportation device

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a transport machinery especially relates to a construction material transportation device.

Background

Various materials can be used during building construction, the existing material transportation mode is single-layer belt conveying, but when the materials are transported in the face of various different materials, single-layer belt conveying cannot be handled obviously, manual sorting is required to be carried out at the blanking end of a belt by multiple people, so that different materials are prevented from being stacked together, the labor intensity is high during manual operation, and the production cost can be increased by matched special sorting equipment.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

The utility model discloses aim at solving one of the technical problem in the correlation technique to a certain extent at least, for this reason, the utility model provides a construction material transportation device.

The utility model provides a construction material transportation device, including the same drive belt of at least two sets of specifications to every group conveyer belt comprises upper and lower two-layer conveyer belt, and the side of every layer of conveyer belt is provided with second rotation motor and first gearbox, the output that the motor was rotated to the second links to each other with the drive of first gearbox, the output of first gearbox links to each other with the initiative roller in the conveyer belt is fixed, has arranged lifting and conveying mechanism between two sets of drive belts of arranging along drive belt direction of delivery, and the material on arbitrary layer drive belt passes through lifting and conveying mechanism and transports to the drive belt on other layers.

Preferably, the lifting conveying mechanism comprises a lifting supporting plate moving along the vertical direction, a lifting conveying belt is assembled at the top of the lifting supporting plate, and the conveying direction of the lifting conveying belt is parallel to the output direction of the conveying belt; the lifting support plate is characterized in that a first air cylinder and a second air cylinder are arranged below the lifting support plate, a push rod of the second air cylinder extends upwards and is fixedly connected with the bottom of the lifting support plate, a first hinged sliding block is hinged to the push rod of the first air cylinder after extending upwards, a first T-shaped sliding groove is formed in the bottom of the lifting support plate along the conveying direction of the lifting conveying belt, and the first hinged sliding block is embedded into the first T-shaped sliding groove and is in limited sliding fit with the first T-shaped sliding groove.

Preferably, a first rotating motor is fixedly assembled on the outer wall of one side of the lifting supporting plate, a motor shaft of the first rotating motor penetrates through the lifting supporting plate and then is fixedly sleeved with a first driving gear, one end, facing the first driving gear, of any one roller in the lifting conveying belt is fixedly provided with a first driven gear, and the first driving gear is meshed with the first driven gear.

Preferably, a tilted plate belt conveying mechanism is arranged between every two adjacent lifting conveying mechanisms.

Preferably, the wane belt conveyor mechanism comprises a square support column arranged in the middle between the two lifting and conveying mechanisms, and a wane belt conveyor bracket used for connecting the two lifting and conveying mechanisms is rotatably arranged at the top of the square support column; the lifting conveyor belt rotates towards one side of the wane conveyor belt bracket through the hinge.

Preferably, the bottom fixed mounting of lift layer board has the third cylinder, the push rod of third cylinder upwards passes lift layer board after and rotates and is connected with the articulated slider of second, second T shape spout has been seted up along its direction of delivery of perpendicular to the bottom of lift conveyer belt, the articulated slider of second imbeds to second T shape spout in and with its spacing sliding fit, the initial position of the articulated slider of second is kept away from one side of hinge and is arranged, through the push rod extension drive lift conveyer belt of third cylinder uses the hinge to rotate as the center.

Preferably, the centre department of wane conveyer belt support bottom is fixed with the rotation axis along its width direction, wane conveyer belt support rotates through this rotation axis and installs in square support column top, arbitrary side fixed assembly of square support column has the third to rotate the motor, the output drive that the third rotated the motor is connected with the second gearbox, the one end of rotation axis extends to the second gearbox and links to each other with it.

The utility model provides a beneficial effect does:

the utility model provides a material can carry the six conveyer belts of other three directions through lift transport mechanism and wane area conveyor belt mechanism in a drive belt, a plurality of conveyer belts simultaneous workings that move not only improve work efficiency at double, but also can carry out nimble categorised transportation to building material according to the site operation demand, satisfied the transportation demand of the different materials of construction, reduction workman's intensity of labour in the very big degree.

Drawings

The accompanying drawings are included to provide a further understanding of the invention, and are incorporated in and constitute a part of this specification, illustrate embodiments of the invention, and together with the description serve to explain the principles of the invention. In the drawings:

fig. 1 is a schematic view of a construction material transportation device according to the embodiment of the present invention under an axial view;

fig. 2 is a schematic view of another angle of the construction material transportation device in this embodiment;

fig. 3 is a first angle schematic view of the lifting and conveying mechanism of the embodiment;

fig. 4 is a second angle schematic diagram of the lifting and conveying mechanism of the embodiment.

In the figure: 1. a lifting and conveying mechanism; 2. the warped plate is provided with a conveying belt mechanism; 3. a first upper conveyor; 4. a first lower conveyor; 5. a second upper conveyor; 6. a second lower conveyor belt; 7. a first rotating electric machine; 8. A first drive gear; 9. a first driven gear; 10. a second rotating electric machine; 11. a first gearbox; 12. A third lower conveyor; 13. a third upper conveyor belt; 14. a fourth lower conveyor belt; 15. a fourth upper conveyor belt; 16. lifting the supporting plate; 17. lifting the conveyor belt; 18. a first hinge slider; 19. a first T-shaped chute; 20. a second gearbox; 21. a hinge; 22. a third rotating electric machine; 23. a rotating shaft; 24. a first cylinder; 25. a second cylinder; 26. a third cylinder; 27. a square support column; 28. a rocker conveyor belt support; 29. material preparation; 30. a slider slot; 31. a second hinge slider; 32. a second T-shaped chute.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments.

Referring to fig. 1-4, the embodiment provides a construction material transportation device, including the same drive belt of at least two sets of specifications, and every group conveyer belt comprises upper and lower two-layer conveyer belt, the side of every layer of conveyer belt is provided with second rotation motor 10 and first gearbox 11, the output that the second rotated motor 10 links to each other with the drive of first gearbox 11, the output of first gearbox 11 is fixed continuous with the initiative roller in the conveyer belt, every layer of drive belt in this application all adopts present belt drive structure, the rotation transportation of belt is realized to the initiative roller that drives in the belt drive structure through second rotation motor 10. The lifting conveying mechanism 1 is arranged between the two groups of conveying belts arranged along the conveying direction of the conveying belts, and the materials 29 on the conveying belts on any layer are conveyed to the conveying belts on other layers through the lifting conveying mechanism 1, so that the classification of material conveying can be realized.

Specifically, lift transport mechanism 1 in this application is including carrying out the lift layer board 16 that moves along vertical direction, and lift layer board 16's top is equipped with lift conveyer belt 17, and lift conveyer belt 17 here also adopts present belt drive, and the direction of transfer of lift conveyer belt 17 and the output direction parallel arrangement of drive belt, material 29 pass through the drive belt in the first group carry to lift conveyer belt 17 on the back, through lift conveyer belt 17 in the motion or the inclined motion of vertical direction with material 29 transport to next group's drive belt. When the scheme is implemented, a first air cylinder 24 and a second air cylinder 25 are arranged below the lifting supporting plate 16, a push rod of the second air cylinder 25 extends upwards and is fixedly connected with the bottom of the lifting supporting plate 16, a first hinged sliding block 18 is hinged to the push rod of the first air cylinder 24 after extending upwards, a first T-shaped sliding groove 19 is formed in the bottom of the lifting supporting plate 16 along the conveying direction of the lifting conveying belt 17, the first hinged sliding block 18 is embedded into the first T-shaped sliding groove 19 and is in limited sliding fit with the first T-shaped sliding groove 19, the lifting conveying belt 17 can be driven to lift or incline in the vertical direction under the combined action of the first air cylinder 24 and the second air cylinder 25, and therefore the effect of classified transportation of the materials 29 is achieved.

Further, fixed on the outer wall of one side of lifting support plate 16 be equipped with first rotation motor 7, fixed the cup jointing has first driving gear 8 after first rotation motor 7 passes lifting support plate 16, any roller in lifting conveyor belt 17 is fixed with first driven gear 9 towards the one end of first driving gear 8, first driving gear 8 meshes with first driven gear 9 mutually, lifting conveyor belt 17 during operation in this embodiment, it is rotatory to drive first driving gear 8 through first rotation motor 7, and first driven gear 9 meshes with first driving gear 8 consequently can drive the belt in lifting conveyor belt 17 and rotate mutually.

When the number of the transmission belts is four groups, six groups or more, the warp belt transmission mechanism 2 is arranged between two adjacent lifting transmission mechanisms 1.

Specifically, the wane belt conveyor mechanism 2 in this embodiment includes a square support column 27 disposed in the middle between the two lifting and conveying mechanisms 1, and a wane belt support 28 for engaging the two lifting and conveying mechanisms 1 is rotatably mounted on the top of the square support column 27. The lifting conveyor belts 17 are rotated towards one side of the rocker conveyor belt bracket 28 through the hinges 21, when the material 29 is conveyed to one of the lifting conveyor belts 17, the lifting conveyor belts 17 are rotated towards the rocker conveyor belt bracket 28 through the hinges 21, the material 29 carried on the lifting conveyor belts 17 slides to the other lifting conveyor belt 17 through the rocker conveyor belt bracket 28 under the action of gravity, and therefore classified transportation of the material 29 in more groups of conveyor belts can be achieved.

Specifically, a third cylinder 26 is fixedly mounted at the bottom of the lifting support plate 16, a push rod of the third cylinder 26 penetrates through the lifting support plate 16 upwards and then is connected with a second hinged sliding block 31 in a rotating mode, a second T-shaped sliding groove 32 is formed in the bottom of the lifting conveyor belt 17 in a direction perpendicular to the conveying direction of the lifting conveyor belt, the second hinged sliding block 31 is embedded into the second T-shaped sliding groove 32 and is in limited sliding fit with the second T-shaped sliding groove 32, one side, away from the hinge 21, of the initial position of the second hinged sliding block 31 is arranged, and the lifting conveyor belt 17 is driven to rotate by extending of the push rod of the third cylinder 26 with the hinge 21 as the center.

The centre department of wane conveyer belt support 28 bottom is fixed with rotation axis 23 along its width direction, wane conveyer belt support 28 rotates through this rotation axis 23 and installs in square support column 27 top, any side fixed assembly of square support column 27 has third rotation motor 22, the output drive of third rotation motor 22 is connected with second gearbox 20, the one end of rotation axis 23 extends to second gearbox 20 and links to each other with it, when wane conveyer belt support 28 overturns, it can realize to rotate through third rotation motor 22 drive rotation axis 23.

The utility model provides a construction material transportation device at the during operation: as shown in fig. 1, assuming that the material 29 is transported from the first upper conveyor 3, the second rotating motor 10 on the side of the first upper conveyor 3 is started to drive the first gearbox 11 to operate, and at this time, the lifting conveyor 17 is in a horizontal state and is in the same horizontal plane as the first upper conveyor 3 and the fourth upper conveyor 15, the first rotating motor 7 operates, and when the material 29 is transported to the middle position of the lifting conveyor 17, the first rotating motor 7 stops operating, the third cylinder 26 operates to jack up one side of the lifting conveyor 17, the second hinge slider 31 is lifted up from the slider groove 30, the second hinge slider 31 slides in the second T-shaped chute 32, the lifting conveyor 17 tilts inward, the first driving gear 8 is separated from the first driven gear 9, the material 29 slides to the rocker conveyor mechanism 2, the material is transported to the right lifting conveyor 1 by the forward conveyor, the right first rotating motor 7 can transport the material 29 to the third lower conveyor 12, the material 29 can be transported to the second lower conveyor 6 by reverse rotation, the first cylinder 24 and the second cylinder 25 extend out at the same time, the right lifting conveyor 7 and the second upper conveyor 17 can lift conveyor 17 and the second upper conveyor 13 can transport the material to the third upper conveyor 13.

When the material 29 is transferred to the fourth upper conveyor 15, the third cylinder 26 is retracted, the first driving gear 8 and the first driven gear 9 are engaged, the second hinge slider 31 is inserted into the slider groove 30, and the first rotating motor 7 is operated and is transferred to the fourth upper conveyor 15. If material 29 is being transported onto the fourth lower level conveyor 14, the first cylinder 24 is retracted downwardly as material 29 is being transported onto the elevating conveyor 17, so that the side of the elevating conveyor 17 is aligned with the fourth lower level conveyor 14 and material 29 is being transported onto the fourth lower level conveyor 14.

Similarly if material 29 is transported on the first lower conveyor 4 to the fourth conveyor, the second cylinder 25 is retracted so that one side of the lifting conveyor 17 is aligned with the first lower conveyor 4 and the other side of the lifting conveyor 17 is aligned with the fourth upper conveyor 15 when the first cylinder 24 is extended, the material 29 can pass the lifting conveyor 17 from the first lower conveyor 4 to the fourth upper conveyor 15. With the second cylinder 25 deactivated and the first cylinder 24 retracted to bring one side of the lifting conveyor 17 into alignment with the fourth lower conveyor 14, material 29 can pass from the first lower conveyor 4 onto the fourth lower conveyor 14 via the lifting conveyor 17.

If the material 29 on the first lower conveyer belt 4 is transported to the second conveyer belt layer and the third conveyer belt layer, the first air cylinder 24 and the second air cylinder 25 are not moved, the third rotating motor 22 works to make the left side of the rocker conveyer belt bracket 28 aligned with the first lower conveyer belt 4, the first air cylinder 24 and the second air cylinder 25 on the right side extend to make the lifting conveyer belt 17 and the second upper conveyer belt 5 on the same horizontal plane, the material 29 on the first lower conveyer belt 4 is transported to the rocker belt conveyer mechanism 2 through the left lifting conveyer belt 17, and is transported to the right lifting conveyer belt 17 through the rocker belt conveyer mechanism 2, and the first rotating motor 7 can rotate forward and backward to transport the tray to the third upper conveyer belt 13 and the second upper conveyer belt 5 respectively. If the first right cylinder 24 retracts, one side of the right lifting conveyor belt 17 descends to be aligned with the third lower-layer conveyor belt 12, and the tray can be conveyed onto the third lower-layer conveyor belt 12; if the first cylinder 24 on the right side is not moved, the second cylinder 25 retracts the other side of the lifting conveyor 17 to descend to be aligned with the second lower layer conveyor 6, and the tray can be conveyed onto the second lower layer conveyor 6.

Likewise the second conveyor belt, one and two, can transport the material 29 to the other six conveyors, respectively, according to the above working method.

Likewise the third conveyor belt, one and two, can transport the material 29 to the other six conveyors, respectively, according to the above working method.

Likewise the fourth conveyor belt, one and two, can transport the material 29 to the other six conveyors, respectively, according to the above working manner.

Above, only be the concrete implementation of the preferred embodiment of the present invention, but the protection scope of the present invention is not limited thereto, and any person skilled in the art is in the technical scope of the present invention, according to the technical solution of the present invention and the design of the present invention, equivalent replacement or change should be covered within the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a construction material conveyer which characterized in that: including the same drive belt of at least two sets of specifications to every group conveyer belt comprises upper and lower two-layer conveyer belt, and the side of every layer of conveyer belt is provided with second rotating electrical machines (10) and first gearbox (11), the output of second rotating electrical machines (10) links to each other with first gearbox (11) drive, the output of first gearbox (11) is fixed continuous with the initiative roller in the conveyer belt, has arranged between two sets of drive belts of arranging along the drive belt direction of delivery lifting transport mechanism (1), and material (29) on arbitrary layer of drive belt are transported to the drive belt on other layers through lifting transport mechanism (1).

2. The construction material transporting device according to claim 1, wherein: the lifting conveying mechanism (1) comprises a lifting supporting plate (16) moving along the vertical direction, a lifting conveying belt (17) is assembled at the top of the lifting supporting plate (16), and the conveying direction of the lifting conveying belt (17) is parallel to the output direction of the conveying belt; lifting support plate (16) below is equipped with first cylinder (24) and second cylinder (25), the push rod of second cylinder (25) upwards extends and links to each other with lifting support plate (16)'s bottom is fixed, the push rod of first cylinder (24) upwards extends the back and articulates there is first articulated slider (18), lifting support plate (16)'s bottom is formed with first T shape spout (19) along the direction of delivery of lift conveyer belt (17), first articulated slider (18) imbed in first T shape spout (19) and with it spacing sliding fit.

3. The construction material transporting device according to claim 2, wherein: fixed assembly has first rotating motor (7) on the one side outer wall of lifting support plate (16), the fixed cover of motor shaft of first rotating motor (7) passing behind lifting support plate (16) has been connect with first driving gear (8), the one end of any roller orientation first driving gear (8) in lifting conveyor belt (17) is fixed with first driven gear (9), first driving gear (8) mesh mutually with first driven gear (9).

4. The construction material transportation device of claim 3, wherein: a wane belt conveyor belt mechanism (2) is arranged between every two adjacent lifting conveying mechanisms (1).

5. The construction material transportation device of claim 4, wherein: the warped plate belt conveying mechanism (2) comprises a square supporting column (27) arranged in the middle between the two lifting conveying mechanisms (1), and a warped plate conveying belt bracket (28) used for connecting the two lifting conveying mechanisms (1) is rotatably arranged at the top of the square supporting column (27); the lifting conveyor belt (17) rotates towards one side where the wane conveyor belt bracket (28) is located through the hinge (21).

6. The construction material transportation apparatus of claim 5, wherein: the bottom fixed mounting of lift layer board (16) has third cylinder (26), the push rod of third cylinder (26) upwards passes lift layer board (16) back and rotates and is connected with articulated slider of second (31), second T shape spout (32) have been seted up along its direction of delivery of perpendicular to the bottom of lift conveyer belt (17), the articulated slider of second (31) imbed in second T shape spout (32) and spacing sliding fit with it, the one side of hinge (21) is kept away from to the initial position of the articulated slider of second (31) is arranged, through the push rod extension drive lift conveyer belt (17) of third cylinder (26) use hinge (21) to rotate as the center.

7. The construction material transporting device according to claim 5 or 6, wherein: the centre department of wane conveyer belt support (28) bottom is fixed with rotation axis (23) along its width direction, wane conveyer belt support (28) are rotated through this rotation axis (23) and are installed in square support column (27) top, arbitrary side fixed mounting of square support column (27) has third rotation motor (22), the output drive that the third rotated motor (22) is connected with second gearbox (20), the one end of rotation axis (23) extends to second gearbox (20) and links to each other with it.