CN218322667U

CN218322667U - Water surface garbage cleaning device

Info

Publication number: CN218322667U
Application number: CN202222065016.3U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 吴立波; 韩悦; 韩向璐; 焦梦洋; 周涛; 王冰
Original assignee: HANDAN POLYTECHNIC COLLEGE
Current assignee: HANDAN POLYTECHNIC COLLEGE
Priority date: 2022-08-08
Filing date: 2022-08-08
Publication date: 2023-01-17
Anticipated expiration: 2032-08-08

Abstract

The utility model discloses a surface of water rubbish cleaning device. The device's clearance board rotates by the hinge and connects into snakelike, stores the storehouse in the installation on the clearance board at snakelike both ends, stores the internally mounted battery in storehouse and receives the controller, bottom installation motor. The floater is in a long strip shape and is clamped at the bottom edge of the cleaning plate through the clamping piece, the length direction of the floater is perpendicular to that of the cleaning plate, and the cleaning plate can be guaranteed to vertically float on the water surface in a flat plate shape. When snakelike cleaning plate length is longer, can add storage storehouse and motor in snakelike middle part. The utility model discloses a joint and collapsible design conveniently carry and deposit, simple structure, low cost adopts wireless remote control technique, convenient to use.

Description

Water surface garbage cleaning device

Technical Field

The utility model discloses be applied to the environmental protection field, relate to the clearance of surface of water floating garbage, specifically be a surface of water rubbish cleaning device.

Background

Garbage is an important pollution source of environmental pollution, and with the development of society, packing materials are more and more, and white pollution causes harm to soil and water area environment. The garbage floating on the water surface not only affects the beautiful landscape of the landscape lake and the mood of people, but also forms potential danger to water quality and organisms in water, therefore, more water surface garbage cleaning devices, cleaning robots or cleaning ships are invented to clean the water surface garbage quickly and conveniently. Publication number CN109853500A discloses a floater cleaning device on water, the device includes rivers passageway, filters sieve, showy fence, fixes this device in narrow waters through fixed subassembly, utilizes the mobility of water, and collection component gathers, collects rubbish, or drives collection device through the traction boat and carries out "S" shape reciprocating motion in the contaminated area, realizes gathering, collecting rubbish. Publication number CN113981928a discloses a water surface garbage cleaning device, which utilizes a water pump to pump water in an outer cylinder to the outside of the outer cylinder, ensures that the water flows into an inner cylinder, and realizes the collection of water surface garbage. The electronic pressure switch is used for controlling the height position of the automatic adjusting garbage can, so that the garbage collecting device can collect garbage. Notice No. CN208616164U provides a surface of water rubbish descaling machine, including the rail device of collecting surface of water rubbish and the advancing mechanism who is used for promoting the rail device, advancing mechanism includes the propelling robot of two at least independent marchs, and the rail device can connect between two adjacent propelling robot telescopically, and disposal bag connecting piece is connected between two adjacent purse seines. When the cleaning machine works, the fence devices with different widths can be replaced according to the width of the water surface, and the garbage on the water surface is cleaned to the maximum extent. Publication number CN209617401U discloses a device for surface of water clearance rubbish, be applicable to the rubbish clearance work in less type waters, the main part is front and back both ends open-ended cavity structures, the main part bottom is provided with the propeller, the main part left and right sides is connected with buoyant device, the buoyant device front end is connected with the arm respectively, be located and be connected with rubbish collection basket between the left and right sides buoyant device rear end, rubbish collection basket entry end and the cavity rear end opening butt joint of main part. Publication number CN209921569U provides a water surface garbage cleaning ship, which comprises a main ship body and two split traction ships. The two split towing ships are connected with the main ship body through a rope with adjustable length. The main hull is provided with a main hull power supply, a main hull controller, a winch and a main hull propeller; the winch is used for adjusting the length of the rope; a garbage collection cabin is arranged below the main ship body; a traction ship power supply, a traction ship propeller and a traction ship controller are respectively arranged on the two split traction ships; the outside of the rope is surrounded with a telescopic enclosure floating on the water surface. The technical scheme of the patent can be used for passively cleaning water surface garbage, or limiting the size of the garbage, or enabling structural complex components to be prone to failure, or being large in size and not suitable for carrying.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

The utility model provides a technical problem be: the utility model provides a surface of water rubbish cleaning device, bank remote control collects the bank clearance with surface of water floating garbage, simple structure, and is collapsible, conveniently carries and deposits.

The utility model adopts the technical proposal that: surface of water rubbish cleaning device is including storing storehouse, cleaning plate, float, joint spare and motor. The cleaning plate is connected into a snake shape by the hinge rotation, the storage bin is installed on the cleaning plates at two ends of the snake shape, the battery and the receiving controller are installed inside the storage bin, and the motor is installed at the bottom of the storage bin. The floater is in a long strip shape and is clamped at the bottom edge of the cleaning plate through the clamping piece, the length direction of the floater is perpendicular to that of the cleaning plate, and the cleaning plate can be guaranteed to vertically float on the water surface in a flat plate shape.

Further, for the large tracts of land clearance surface of water rubbish, snakelike cleaning plate length is longer, adds storage storehouse and motor at snakelike middle part.

Further, an opening is reserved on the upper portion of one side of the storage bin, wireless communication is facilitated, an electric wire through hole is machined in the bottom of the storage bin, the bottom of the storage bin is sealed with a motor sealant, and the electric wire is isolated from water.

Furthermore, the inner surface design of joint spare has the card stupefied corresponding with the float appearance, and the surface design has the draw-in groove with clearance board joint, can make things convenient for the dismouting of float and clearance board.

Furthermore, the floater is a hollow plastic bottle with a conical front end, so that water surface resistance can be reduced, water can be sealed in the floater, and the propeller of the motor can be submerged on the water surface.

Furthermore, lightening holes are processed on the cleaning plate, so that the weight of the cleaning plate can be lightened, and the water surface resistance is reduced.

Further, the motor is a brushless motor of a boat-type propeller propelling structure and provides strong power for cleaning water surface garbage.

The utility model has the advantages that: the utility model discloses snakelike for clearance board hinge rotate to be connected, adopt joint and collapsible design, conveniently carry and deposit. The garbage on the water surface can be cleaned, the posture can be flexibly changed, and the water surface resistance is small. The utility model discloses simple structure does not have cost of maintenance, and the preparation material is cheap, low cost. The existing wireless remote control technology is adopted, and the use is convenient.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic front view of the structure of embodiment 1;

FIG. 2 is a top view of FIG. 1;

FIG. 3 isbase:Sub>A view from direction A-A of FIG. 1;

FIG. 4 is a schematic view of a clip structure;

FIG. 5 is a schematic view showing the operation state of embodiment 1;

FIG. 6 is a partial structural view of embodiment 2;

FIG. 7 is a schematic structural view of example 3;

reference numerals: 1-storage bin, 2-battery, 3-receiving controller, 4-hinge, 5-cleaning plate, 6-lightening hole, 7-floater, 8-clamping piece, 9-motor, 10-water baffle and 11-wire through hole.

81-card edge and 82-card slot.

Detailed Description

Example 1.

The structure of the embodiment is shown in attached figures 1-3, and the water surface garbage cleaning device comprises a storage bin 1, a cleaning plate 5, a floater 7 and a motor 9. The cleaning plate 5 is rotatably connected into a serpentine shape by hinges 4, as shown in fig. 2 and 5. On the cleaning plate 5 at snakelike both ends, one side of storehouse 1 is connected to the fastener, and the other side opening of storehouse 1 is convenient for receive wireless signal, as shown in fig. 3. The storage bin 1 is made of an acrylic plate and a PVC plate, and a battery 2 and a receiving controller 3 are installed inside the storage bin. The motor 9 is installed in the bottom of storing storehouse 1, and battery 2, motor 9 and receiving controller 3 electricity are connected, and battery 2 provides power for motor 9, and receiving controller 3 is used for receiving wireless signal, the switch of control motor 9, turns to and the rotational speed.

The floater 7 is clamped at the bottom edge of the cleaning plate 5 through a clamping piece 8, the structure of the clamping piece 8 is shown in figure 4, a clamping ridge 81 corresponding to the shape of the floater 7 is designed on the inner surface of the clamping piece, and a clamping groove 82 clamped with the cleaning plate 5 is designed on the outer surface of the clamping piece. The float 7 of the embodiment adopts a plastic bottle, and the clamping ribs 81 are matched with the plastic bottle to firmly clamp the plastic bottle float in the clamping piece 8. The cleaning plate 5 is inserted into the clamping groove 82, so that the clamping piece 8 is clamped with the cleaning plate 5. The connecting mode is not easy to fall off when in use, and can be conveniently disassembled after being used. The conical shape at the front end of the plastic bottle is favorable for reducing the resistance of the water surface when garbage is cleaned, the length direction of the plastic bottle is vertical to the length direction of the cleaning plate 5, and the cleaning plate 5 can be ensured to vertically float on the water surface in a flat plate shape. Due to the buoyancy of the floater 7, the cleaning plate connected with the hinge can stably float on the water surface, and the garbage cleaning is not influenced by the rippling of the water surface.

The cleaning plate 5 of the embodiment adopts acrylic plates which are light in weight, good in weather resistance and acid and alkali resistance, long in service life and free of yellowing and hydrolysis caused by exposure to the sun and rain for a long period of time. And has high strength, high plasticity and high impact resistance. The method also has the characteristics of convenient maintenance, easy cleaning, high recovery rate, no environmental pollution and the like. The cleaning plate 5 may be made of other plate materials such as PVC plate.

Lightening holes 6 are processed on the cleaning plate 5, and the lightening holes 6 have two functions, namely, the weight of the cleaning plate 5 can be reduced, and the water resistance can be reduced. Hinge 4 should adopt corrosion-resistant materials such as plastics, PVC or stainless steel, avoids water corrosion to cause the hinge to rotate the obstacle.

The motor 9 is a commercially available brushless motor. The brushless motor has strong power, can provide strong power for cleaning garbage on water surface, and ensures the safety and reliability of the work on the water surface. Brushless motor is equipped with boat form screw propulsion structure, and the design of four screws has guaranteed that power is sufficient, makes rubbish clearance robot on water possess advantages such as rubbish clearance thoroughly, operating efficiency height, has improved rubbish clearance robot on water's practicality greatly. The brushless motor can realize positive and negative rotation under the control of the receiving controller 3, thereby controlling the device to freely move and turn on the water surface.

This embodiment during operation places surface of water rubbish cleaning device on the surface of water, and the surface of water just submerges the screw of motor, stores storehouse 1 and is located the surface of water. If the propeller is exposed on the water surface, a small amount of water can be filled into the plastic bottle to control the propeller to be submerged under the water surface. The rotation direction and the rotation speed of the motor 9 are remotely controlled by a remote controller on the bank, the working water surface position of the snake-shaped cleaning plate is adjusted, garbage floating on the water surface is collected in the range surrounded by the snake-shaped cleaning plate and then is transferred to the bank, and as shown in the attached drawing 5, the garbage on the water surface can be manually cleaned on the bank. After the work is finished, the clamping piece and the floater are detached from the cleaning plate, and the cleaning plate is folded and placed. When the cleaning device is used next time, the cleaning plate is unfolded around the hinge, and then the floater and the clamping piece are clamped and placed on the water surface.

Example 2.

The electric wire connected to the motor 9 in embodiment 1 contacts the water surface, and the height of the battery 2 and the reception controller 3 from the water surface is low, and if the fluctuation of the water surface is large, water enters the storage compartment 1, which may cause a short circuit of the battery and damage the power device. The structure of this embodiment is shown in fig. 6, a water baffle 10 is installed on the opening side of the storage chamber 1, only the opening on the upper end is reserved for wireless communication, and the lower part prevents the water from fluctuating and entering the storage chamber 1. Meanwhile, an electric wire through hole 11 is processed at the bottom of the storage bin 1, and a hole is drilled in the purchased motor 9, so that an electric wire connected with the motor 9 is in a sealing hole and is prevented from contacting with water. Meanwhile, when the motor 9 is installed, sealant is added, and water is isolated at the bottom of the storage bin 1.

Example 3.

If need clear up surface of water rubbish by a large scale, hinge connection's snakelike baffle length is longer, and the motor at both ends hardly drives the baffle translation at middle part, then can increase the quantity of motor 9 in the middle part of snakelike baffle, as shown in figure 7. Therefore, the moving form of the snake-shaped baffle can be freely controlled by adjusting the steering directions of different motors, and the snake-shaped baffle can be translated in a line and also translated in an arc shape and can be furled and moved. Only the number of onshore remote controllers is increased, and good operation coordination is needed.

The float 7 in the above embodiment is a plastic bottle, and other long-strip-shaped floats can be adopted as long as the length direction of the float is perpendicular to the length direction of the cleaning plate 5, and the cleaning plate 5 is ensured to vertically float on the water surface in a flat state.

The utility model discloses rotate with the hinge between the clearance board and connect, can realize the nimble transform of gesture, the resistance of imitation snake class walking in aqueous is littleer, has strengthened convenience, reliability and the practicality of rubbish clearance robot clearance rubbish on water. The utility model is suitable for a little surface of water refuse treatment of velocity of flow, especially view lake surface, steady river face etc.. Joint and collapsible design, it is convenient the utility model discloses a carry and deposit. The utility model discloses do not have complicated mechanical structure, do not have cost of maintenance, the preparation material is cheap, low cost. The wireless remote control system is convenient to use and has good garbage cleaning effect when being used on stationary lake surfaces of schools and mobile lake surfaces of parks.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a surface of water rubbish cleaning device which characterized in that: comprises a storage bin (1), a cleaning plate (5), a floater (7), a clamping piece (8) and a motor (9); the cleaning plates (5) are rotatably connected into a snake shape by hinges (4), the cleaning plates (5) at two ends of the snake shape are provided with storage bins (1), batteries and a receiving controller are arranged in the storage bins (1), and the bottoms of the storage bins (1) are provided with motors (9); the floater (7) is in a long strip shape and is clamped on the bottom edge of the cleaning plate (5) through a clamping piece (8), and the length direction of the floater (7) is perpendicular to that of the cleaning plate (5), so that the cleaning plate (5) is a flat plate and floats on the water surface vertically.

2. A surface waste removal device as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the storage bin (1) and the motor (9) are additionally arranged in the middle of a snake shape.

3. A surface waste removal device as claimed in claim 1 or claim 2, wherein: an opening is reserved on the upper portion of one side of the storage bin (1), an electric wire through hole (11) is processed at the bottom of the storage bin, and the bottom of the storage bin is sealed with a motor (9) through a sealant.

4. A surface waste removal device as claimed in claim 1 or claim 2, wherein: the inner surface design of joint spare (8) has card stupefied (81) corresponding with float (7) appearance, and the surface design has draw-in groove (82) with clearance board (5) joint.

5. A surface waste removal device as claimed in claim 1 or claim 2, wherein: the floater (7) is a hollow plastic bottle with a conical front end, and the inside of the floater can be filled with water in a sealing manner.

6. A surface waste removal device as claimed in claim 1 or claim 2, wherein: and lightening holes (6) are processed on the cleaning plate (5).

7. A surface waste removal device as claimed in claim 1 or claim 2, wherein: the motor (9) is a brushless motor of a boat-type propeller propelling structure.