CN218308986U - Gluing equipment - Google Patents

Gluing equipment Download PDF

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Publication number
CN218308986U
CN218308986U CN202221807315.3U CN202221807315U CN218308986U CN 218308986 U CN218308986 U CN 218308986U CN 202221807315 U CN202221807315 U CN 202221807315U CN 218308986 U CN218308986 U CN 218308986U
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product
plasma cleaning
coating
glue
filtering chamber
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请求不公布姓名
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Jiangsu Lidao Technology Co ltd
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Jiangsu Lidao Technology Co ltd
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Priority to CN202221807315.3U priority Critical patent/CN218308986U/en
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Priority to PCT/CN2023/105868 priority patent/WO2024012323A1/en
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    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B05SPRAYING OR ATOMISING IN GENERAL; APPLYING FLUENT MATERIALS TO SURFACES, IN GENERAL
    • B05CAPPARATUS FOR APPLYING FLUENT MATERIALS TO SURFACES, IN GENERAL
    • B05C5/00Apparatus in which liquid or other fluent material is projected, poured or allowed to flow on to the surface of the work
    • B05C5/02Apparatus in which liquid or other fluent material is projected, poured or allowed to flow on to the surface of the work the liquid or other fluent material being discharged through an outlet orifice by pressure, e.g. from an outlet device in contact or almost in contact, with the work
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B05SPRAYING OR ATOMISING IN GENERAL; APPLYING FLUENT MATERIALS TO SURFACES, IN GENERAL
    • B05CAPPARATUS FOR APPLYING FLUENT MATERIALS TO SURFACES, IN GENERAL
    • B05C9/00Apparatus or plant for applying liquid or other fluent material to surfaces by means not covered by any preceding group, or in which the means of applying the liquid or other fluent material is not important
    • B05C9/08Apparatus or plant for applying liquid or other fluent material to surfaces by means not covered by any preceding group, or in which the means of applying the liquid or other fluent material is not important for applying liquid or other fluent material and performing an auxiliary operation
    • B05C9/10Apparatus or plant for applying liquid or other fluent material to surfaces by means not covered by any preceding group, or in which the means of applying the liquid or other fluent material is not important for applying liquid or other fluent material and performing an auxiliary operation the auxiliary operation being performed before the application
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B08CLEANING
    • B08BCLEANING IN GENERAL; PREVENTION OF FOULING IN GENERAL
    • B08B7/00Cleaning by methods not provided for in a single other subclass or a single group in this subclass

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Abstract

The application discloses a gluing device; the gluing equipment comprises a plasma cleaning device and a coating device; the plasma cleaning device comprises a first carrying table and a plasma cleaning head, wherein the first carrying table is used for carrying a product to be glued, and the plasma cleaning head faces the product to be glued and is used for cleaning the product and enabling plasma to be attached to the surface of the product; the coating device is used for coating glue on the cleaned product to be coated. This application is through treating the rubber coating product at coating unit and before coating glue, use the plasma cleaning head to treat the rubber coating product and wash, has strengthened the roughness on treating the rubber coating product surface, has strengthened the frictional force of glue on the product surface. The friction force is larger than the surface tension of the glue, so that the movement of the glue is reduced, and the quantity of pits and bubbles generated on the surface of the glue is reduced.

Description

Gluing equipment
Technical Field
The application relates to the technical field of gluing, in particular to gluing equipment.
Background
In the existing novel display screen industry, a compression molding technology or a dispensing technology is adopted for the integral sealing glue on the surface of a display panel substrate such as a Mini-LED (semiconductor display device) direct display substrate, a backlight substrate and the like. The substrate is provided with a plurality of luminous crystal grains, and then glue is coated on the surface of the substrate to fix the luminous crystal grains.
However, because there are bubbles, dust and other impurities in the glue, the glue surface is easy to shrink under the action of the surface tension of the glue during the glue curing process to form the point-like concave-convex defects, and the defects can cause the phenomena of light reflection and refraction and influence the display effect.
Disclosure of Invention
The main technical problem who solves of this application provides a rubber coating equipment to the problem of gluing device can't reliably solve pit and bubble among the solution prior art.
In order to solve the technical problem, the application adopts a technical scheme that: providing a gluing device comprising: the plasma cleaning device comprises a first carrying table and a plasma cleaning head, wherein the first carrying table is used for carrying a product to be glued, and the plasma cleaning head faces the product to be glued and is used for cleaning the product and enabling plasma to be attached to the surface of the product; and the coating device is used for coating glue on the cleaned product to be coated.
The plasma cleaning device further comprises a first driving piece, wherein the moving end of the first driving piece is connected with the first carrying platform or the plasma cleaning head, and the first carrying platform or the plasma cleaning head is driven to move along a first direction.
Wherein, plasma cleaning device still includes: the first driving piece is used for driving the second driving piece to move along a first direction; the second driving piece is arranged at the moving end of the first driving piece, the moving end of the second driving piece is connected with the first carrying platform, and the second driving piece drives the first carrying platform to move along a second direction or a third direction.
The gluing equipment further comprises a first air filtering chamber, and the plasma cleaning device is arranged in the first air filtering chamber.
The first air filtering chamber also comprises a first filter screen and a first exhaust hole; the first filter screen and the first exhaust hole are arranged at the bottom of the first air filtering chamber.
Wherein the coating device comprises: the second carrying table is used for carrying a product to be glued; a coating die facing the second mounting table; and the heating device faces the second loading table and is used for heating the glue sprayed by the coating die head.
Wherein the coating device further comprises: the third driving piece is used for driving the fourth driving piece to move along the first direction; and the fourth driving part is arranged at the moving end of the third driving part, the moving end of the fourth driving part is connected with the second carrying platform, and the fourth driving part drives the second carrying platform to move along the second direction or the third direction.
Wherein the second mounting table includes a second mounting plate and a second suction plate provided on the second mounting plate; a second heating element is arranged on one side, close to the second mounting plate, of the second adsorption plate, and the product to be glued is adsorbed and fixed on the second adsorption plate; and a second heat insulation plate is arranged between the second mounting plate and the second heating element.
Wherein, the rubber coating equipment still includes the vacuum chamber, coating device sets up in the vacuum chamber.
The gluing equipment further comprises a transmission device, and the transmission device is used for conveying the product to be glued, which is processed by the plasma cleaning device, to a second loading table of the coating device.
The coating equipment further comprises a second air filtering chamber, and the plasma cleaning device, the transmission device and the coating device are all arranged in the second air filtering chamber.
Wherein the second air filtering chamber comprises: the air inlet assembly is arranged on the side wall of the second air filtering chamber, and the air outlet assembly is arranged at the bottom of the second air filtering chamber; wherein, exhaust assembly includes second exhaust hole and second filter screen.
The beneficial effect of this application is: be different from prior art, this application treats the rubber coating product through treating at coating unit and washs using the plasma cleaning head before coating glue to the rubber coating product, has strengthened the roughness on treating the rubber coating product surface, has strengthened the frictional force of glue on the product surface. The friction force is larger than the surface tension of the glue, so that the movement of the glue is reduced, and the quantity of pits and bubbles generated on the surface of the glue is reduced.
Drawings
In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application, the drawings needed to be used in the description of the embodiments are briefly introduced below, and it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present application, and it is obvious for those skilled in the art to obtain other drawings based on these drawings without creative efforts.
Fig. 1 is a cross-sectional view of a light emitting panel;
fig. 2 is a schematic structural diagram of an embodiment of a glue spreading apparatus provided in the present application, where the glue spreading apparatus includes a plasma cleaning device, a moving device, and a coating device;
FIG. 3 is a schematic diagram of the mobile device of FIG. 2;
FIG. 4 is a schematic structural diagram of an embodiment of the plasma cleaning apparatus of FIG. 2, which includes a first stage and a plasma cleaning head;
FIG. 5 is an exploded view of the plasma cleaning apparatus of FIG. 4;
fig. 6 is a schematic structural view of the first table of fig. 4;
fig. 7 is a cross-sectional view of the first table of fig. 4;
FIG. 8 is a schematic view showing the construction of another embodiment of the plasma cleaning apparatus of FIG. 2, the glue application device further including a first air filtering chamber;
FIG. 9 is a schematic view of the first air filtration chamber of FIG. 8;
FIG. 10 is a schematic view of the first filter of FIG. 9;
FIG. 11 is a schematic structural view of an embodiment of the coating apparatus of FIG. 2, which includes a second mounting table, a coating die, and a heating device;
FIG. 12 is an exploded view of the coating apparatus of FIG. 11;
fig. 13 is a schematic structural view of the second mounting table of fig. 11;
fig. 14 is a schematic cross-sectional view of the second table of fig. 11;
FIG. 15 is a schematic structural view of another embodiment of the coating apparatus of FIG. 2, further comprising a vacuum chamber;
FIG. 16 is a schematic view of the second air filtration chamber of FIG. 2;
fig. 17 is a schematic structural view of the second filter screen in fig. 16.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application will be described clearly and completely with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present application, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present application, and not all embodiments. All other embodiments obtained by a person of ordinary skill in the art based on the embodiments in the present application without making any creative effort belong to the protection scope of the present application.
The terms "first", "second" and "third" in the embodiments of the present application are used for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance or to imply that the number of indicated technical features is significant. Thus, a feature defined as "first," "second," or "third" may explicitly or implicitly include at least one of the feature. In the description of the present application, "plurality" means at least two, e.g., two, three, etc., unless explicitly specifically limited otherwise. In the embodiment of the present application, all directional indicators (such as up, down, left, right, front, rear \8230;) are used only to explain the relative positional relationship between the components, the motion situation, etc. at a specific posture (as shown in the drawing), and if the specific posture is changed, the directional indicator is changed accordingly. The terms "comprising" and "having," as well as any variations thereof, in the embodiments of the present application are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusions. For example, a process, method, system, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of steps or elements is not limited to only those steps or elements but may alternatively include other steps or elements not expressly listed or inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus.
Reference herein to "an embodiment" means that a particular feature, structure, or characteristic described in connection with the embodiment can be included in at least one embodiment of the application. The appearances of the phrase in various places in the specification are not necessarily all referring to the same embodiment, nor are separate or alternative embodiments mutually exclusive of other embodiments. It is explicitly and implicitly understood by one skilled in the art that the embodiments described herein can be combined with other embodiments.
Referring to fig. 1, fig. 1 is a cross-sectional view of a light emitting panel 200. The display substrate 210 is mounted with a plurality of light emitting dies 220, and then, glue is applied to the surface of the display substrate 210 to fix the plurality of light emitting dies 220. Due to the air bubbles in the glue coating 230 and the point-like concave-convex defect of the glue surface formed by shrinkage under the action of the surface tension of the glue, the defect can cause the phenomena of light reflection and refraction, and the display effect is influenced. The gluing equipment 100 provided by the application is the gluing equipment 100 capable of solving the problems of pits, bubbles and the like of the glue coating 230 in the coating process.
Referring to fig. 2 and 4, fig. 2 is a schematic structural diagram of an embodiment of a glue spreading apparatus provided in the present application. FIG. 4 is a schematic diagram of an embodiment of the plasma cleaning apparatus of FIG. 2. The present application provides a glue spreading apparatus 100. In one embodiment, the glue spreading apparatus 100 includes a plasma cleaning device 110 and a coating device 130. The plasma cleaning apparatus 110 includes a first stage 111 and a plasma cleaning head 112. The product to be gummed is placed on the first stage 111, and then the surface of the product is cleaned by the plasma cleaning head 112 facing the first stage 111, and plasma is attached to the surface of the product, increasing the roughness of the surface of the product. The cleaned product to be glued is then coated with glue by means of a coating device 130.
In the specific implementation, the plasma cleaning head 112 ionizes air, and the ionized plasma neutralizes the contamination on the surface of the product and then removes the contamination. Meanwhile, the plasma with the temperature of 50-120 ℃ after ionization is attached to the surface of the product, the polarity of the plasma increases the surface roughness of the product, and the friction force of the glue on the surface of the product is enhanced. The friction force of the glue on the surface of the product is larger than the surface tension of the glue, so that the adhesive force between the product and the glue coating 230 is improved, and pits and bubbles formed by the too fast contraction of the glue are prevented. Optionally, in the process of ionizing air by the plasma cleaning head 112, the temperature of the ionized plasma is controlled to be about 80 ℃. The plasma with the temperature of about 80 ℃ is attached to the surface of the product, and the effect of removing pits and bubbles in the glue coating 230 is more remarkable.
Alternatively, the user may select the model of plasma cleaning head 112 as desired. In one embodiment, plasma cleaning head 112 is selected based on:
Figure BDA0003742897410000061
wherein the diameter of the plasma cleaning head 112 is d, the moving speed of the product is v, the length of the product is l, the width of the product is w, the production takt time requirement of the equipment is t, and the switching time of the plasma cleaning head 112 is t 0 (determined by the on-off time interval of plasma cleaning head 112 and the moving speed of first and second drivers 115 and 116).
Specifically, the plasma cleaning apparatus 110 includes a first driving member 115. The moving end of the first driving unit 115 is connected to the first table 111. During the cleaning process, the first driving member 115 drives the first loading table 111 to move in the first direction, and the plasma cleaning head 112 is cooperated to thoroughly clean the surface of the product to be glued. Wherein the first direction is the X-axis direction, as shown in fig. 4.
Optionally, in other embodiments, the moving end of the first driving element 115 may also be connected to the plasma cleaning head 112. During the cleaning process, the first driving member 115 drives the plasma cleaning head 112 to move in the first direction, so that the plasma cleaning head 112 can thoroughly clean the surface of the product to be coated.
Specifically, the plasma cleaning apparatus 110 further includes a second driving unit 116, and a moving end of the second driving unit 116 is connected to the first stage 111. During the cleaning process, the second driving member 116 drives the first loading table 111 to move in the second direction, and the plasma cleaning head 112 is cooperated to clean the surface of the product to be glued. Wherein the second direction is a Y-axis direction, and is perpendicular to the X-axis direction, as shown in fig. 4.
Optionally, in other embodiments, the second driving element 116 may also drive the first placing table 111 to move in the third direction, so as to cooperate with the plasma cleaning head 112 to thoroughly clean the surface of the product to be glued. Wherein the third direction is a Z-axis direction, perpendicular to the X-axis and Y-axis directions, as shown in fig. 4.
Alternatively, in other embodiments, the plasma cleaning apparatus 110 may be equipped with both the first driving member 115 and the second driving member 116. Referring to fig. 5, fig. 5 is an exploded view of the plasma cleaning apparatus of fig. 4. Specifically, the second driving unit 116 is disposed at a moving end of the first driving unit 115, and the moving end of the second driving unit 116 is connected to the first mounting table 111. In the cleaning process, after the product to be glued is placed on the first table 111, the first driving member 115 drives the second driving member 116 to move in the first direction. That is, the first driving member 115 indirectly drives the first loading table 111 to move in the X-axis direction, as shown in fig. 4, so as to ensure that the spraying range of the plasma cleaning head 112 can cover all the positions of the product to be glued in the length direction. The second driving member 116 drives the first mounting table 111 to move along the second direction, that is, the second driving member 116 drives the first mounting table 111 to move along the Y-axis direction, so as to ensure that the spraying range of the plasma cleaning head 112 can cover all the positions of the product to be glued in the width direction. The plasma cleaning head 112 can clean every part of the surface of the product by the cooperation of the first driving member 115 and the second driving member 116.
Specifically, the plasma cleaning apparatus 110 includes, but is not limited to, a first stage 117 and a first chassis 118. In this embodiment, the first frame 118 is disposed on the first stage 117, and the plasma cleaning head 112 is disposed on the first frame 118. In the plasma cleaning apparatus 110, the first frame 118 includes, but is not limited to, a first supporting column 1181, a second supporting column 1182 and a first connecting portion 1183. First support column 1181 and second support column 1182 are disposed at one side of first workstation 117 close to plasma cleaning head 112, first connecting portion 1183 is connected with first support column 1181 and second support column 1182, plasma cleaning head 112 set up in first connecting portion 1183, and face the product of waiting to glue.
Referring to fig. 6 and 7, fig. 6 is a schematic structural view of the first table in fig. 4; fig. 7 is a schematic cross-sectional view of the first table of fig. 4. Specifically, the first table 111 includes, but is not limited to, a first mounting plate 1111 and a first adsorption plate 1112. Wherein the first adsorption plate 1112 is disposed at a side of the first mounting plate 1111 near the plasma cleaning head 112. In the plasma cleaning device 110, the first adsorption plate 1112 may select an adsorption plate of a corresponding model according to the model of the product to be glued. During the cleaning process, the product to be glued is fixed on the first adsorption plate 1112 by adsorption.
Alternatively, in other embodiments, the first table 111 may include only the first mounting plate 1111. In the cleaning process, the product to be coated is directly placed on the first mounting plate 1111.
Optionally, in another embodiment, the first mounting plate 1111 is opened with a plurality of through holes. In the cleaning process, the product to be coated is adsorbed and fixed on the first adsorption plate 1112, and the through holes formed in the first installation plate 1111 can facilitate dust removal, so that the problems of pits, bubbles and the like in the glue coating 230 are reduced. Optionally, the via direction is a Z-axis direction, as illustrated in fig. 4.
Referring to fig. 8, fig. 8 is a schematic structural diagram of another embodiment of the plasma cleaning apparatus in fig. 2. In particular, the gluing device 100 comprises, but is not limited to, a first air filtering chamber 120. In this embodiment, the plasma cleaning device 110 is disposed in the first air filtering chamber 120. Since the plasma cleaning head 112 cleans the surface of the product to generate impurities, the first air filtering chamber 120 is provided in this embodiment, and the plasma cleaning apparatus 110 is installed in the first air filtering chamber 120 so as to be physically separated from other parts to prevent mutual interference.
Alternatively, the user may select the size of the first air filtering chamber 120 as desired. In one specific embodiment, the first air filtration chamber 120 is selected based on:
Figure BDA0003742897410000081
the volume of the cavity of the equipment is v, the initial quantity of the micro-dust is Q1 (a ten thousand-level dust-free chamber, Q1= 29300), the quantity of the micro-dust when the equipment normally works is Qn (a thousand-level dust-free chamber, qn = 2930), and n is equivalent air extraction times of the vacuum pump. And comprehensively considering the air pumping amount and the air pumping time to determine the type of the air pumping pump and the size of the cavity.
Referring to fig. 9 and 10, fig. 9 is a schematic structural view of the first air filtering chamber in fig. 8, and fig. 10 is a schematic structural view of the first filter screen in fig. 9. In particular, the first air filtering chamber 120 includes, but is not limited to, a first filter 121 and a first exhaust hole 122. The first filter 121 and the first exhaust hole 122 are disposed at the bottom of the first air filtering chamber 120. During the cleaning process, the first filter 121 is used for absorbing impurities and adsorbing dust pollutants inside the first air filtering chamber 120. In this embodiment, the first filter screen 121 adsorbs dust inside the first air filtering chamber 120, so as to ensure the cleanliness inside the first air filtering chamber 120, and prevent the dust from mixing in the glue coating 230 during the subsequent gluing process and further cause the glue coating 230 to form pits and bubbles.
Optionally, at least one side wall of the first air filtering chamber 120 may be opened for placing the product to be gummed in the plasma cleaning device 110 or for taking out the product to be gummed after cleaning.
Referring to fig. 11, fig. 11 is a schematic structural diagram of an embodiment of the coating apparatus in fig. 2. The coating device 130 includes, but is not limited to, a second stage 131, a coating die 132, and a heating device 139. In the coating apparatus 130, the heating apparatus 139 and the coating die 132 both face the second mounting table 131. In the gluing process, a product to be glued is placed on the second loading table 131, the coating die head 132 is used for gluing the product to be glued, and then the product to be glued is heated by the heating device 139, so that the surface tension of the glue is reduced. The friction force of the glue on the surface of the product is larger than the surface tension of the glue, so that pits and bubbles formed by the too fast contraction of the glue are prevented, and the curing efficiency of the glue coating 230 on the product to be glued is accelerated. Alternatively, the heating device 139 may be assembled by a plurality of heating rods, or the heating device 139 is an infrared heating lamp tube, which is not limited in particular.
Referring to fig. 12, fig. 12 is an exploded view of the coating apparatus of fig. 11. The coating device 130 includes, but is not limited to, a third driving member 135 and a fourth driving member 136. Specifically, the fourth driving unit 136 is disposed at a moving end of the third driving unit 135, and the moving end of the fourth driving unit 136 is connected to the second stage 131. In the gluing process, after the product to be glued is placed on the second loading table 131, the third driving member 135 drives the fourth driving member 136 to move along the first direction. That is, the third driving member 135 indirectly drives the second mounting table 131 to move in the X-axis direction, so as to ensure that the spraying range of the glue outlet of the coating die head 132 can cover all the positions of the product to be glued in the length direction. Alternatively, the coating width of the coating die 132 is wide, that is, the coating width of the coating die 132 is larger than the width of the product to be coated. When the type of the product to be gummed is changed, the fourth driving member 136 drives the second loading table 131 to move along the second direction, that is, the fourth driving member 136 drives the second loading table 131 to move in the Y-axis direction, so as to adjust the relative position of the product to be gummed and the coating die head 132.
Alternatively, in other embodiments, the fourth driver 136 may also drive the second stage 131 to move in the third direction, as needed. That is, the fourth driving member 136 drives the second mounting table 131 to move in the Z-axis direction, thereby adjusting the positional relationship between the product to be coated and the coating die 132 in the vertical direction.
Optionally, the coating apparatus 130 further includes, but is not limited to, a second table 137 and a second frame 138. In this embodiment, the second frame 138 is disposed on the second table 137, the coating die 132 and the heating device 139 are disposed on opposite sidewalls of the second frame 138, respectively, and the heating device 139 is disposed side by side with the coating die 132. Specifically, the second frame 138 includes, but is not limited to, a third support post 1381, a fourth support post 1382, and a second connection portion 1383. In the coating device 130, the third support column 1381 and the fourth support column 1382 are disposed on the side of the second work table 137 close to the coating die 132, the second connection portion 1383 connects the third support column 1381 and the fourth support column 1382, and the coating die 132 and the heating device 139 are disposed side by side at the second connection portion 1383 and face the product to be gummed.
Referring to fig. 13 and 14, fig. 13 is a schematic structural view of the second table in fig. 11; fig. 14 is a schematic cross-sectional view of the second mounting table of fig. 11. Specifically, the second stage 131 includes, but is not limited to, a second mounting plate 1311 and a second adsorption plate 1312. In this embodiment, the second adsorption plate 1312 is disposed on a side of the second mounting plate 1311 close to the coating die 132. A second heating member 1313 is provided on a side of the second adsorption plate 1312 adjacent to the second mounting plate 1311. The second absorption plate 1312 may select an absorption plate of a corresponding model according to a model of a product to be glued. In the gluing process, the product to be glued is fixed on the second absorption plate 1312 in an absorption manner. The third driving unit 135 drives the second mounting table 131 to move in the first direction to cooperate with the coating die 132, so as to apply the glue in the coating die 132 to the product. After the coating die 132 applies the glue to the product, the second heating member 1313 starts to heat the product fixed to the second adsorption plate 1312 to reduce the surface tension of the glue. The friction force of the glue on the surface of the product is larger than the surface tension of the glue, so that the glue is prevented from shrinking too fast to form pits and bubbles, and the effect of accelerating the curing efficiency of the glue coating 230 on the surface of the product is achieved. Optionally, the second heating element 1313 and the heating device 139 are activated simultaneously to heat the product from both sides of the product.
Optionally, a second thermal shield 1314 is disposed between the second mounting plate 1311 and the second heating element 1313. In the coating apparatus 130, the second heat insulating plate 1314 is used to prevent the second heating member 1313 from conducting heat to the second stage 137, thereby preventing a person from being scalded. Alternatively, in other embodiments, the second table 131 may include only the second mounting plate 1311. In the gluing process, the product to be glued is placed directly on the second mounting plate 1311.
Referring to fig. 15, fig. 15 is a schematic structural diagram of another embodiment of the coating apparatus in fig. 2. The gluing apparatus 100 further comprises, but is not limited to, a vacuum chamber 140. In the present embodiment, the coating device 130 is disposed within the vacuum chamber 140. Before gluing the product to be glued, the vacuum chamber 140 needs to be vacuumized, so as to remove air bubbles in the glue coating 230. Alternatively, the vacuum formation may be formed by a negative pressure drive, which may employ a vacuum pump. After the glue is applied to the product, the product is allowed to stand to solidify the glue, and since the product is placed in the vacuum chamber 140, the bubbles float upward when the bubbles are present in the glue. Alternatively, one side of the vacuum chamber 140 may be opened for putting in a product to be gummed or taking out a gummed product.
Optionally, when the product is still, the second heating member 1313 and the heating device 139 heat the product from the front and back sides of the product simultaneously, so as to increase the floating speed of the bubbles in the glue coating 230.
The bubble discharging principle of the standing pre-curing platform is as follows: by the formula:
Figure BDA0003742897410000111
the temperature is increased, the volume of bubbles in the liquid is increased, the pressure intensity is reduced, the buoyancy of the bubbles is greater than the gravity, and the bubbles float upwards in an accelerated manner; the pressure inside the vacuum chamber 140 is lower than the pressure inside the bubbles, and the bubbles break after reaching the liquid level, completing bubble discharge.
With continued reference to fig. 2, the present application provides a glue spreading apparatus 100 further comprising a transmission device 150. The plasma cleaning device 110 and the coating device 130 are respectively disposed at opposite sides of the transfer device 150. In a specific implementation process, the plasma cleaning device 110 cleans the surface of a product to be coated with glue through the plasma cleaning head 112, and makes plasma adhere to the surface of the product; the conveying device 150 takes out the cleaned product to be coated and puts the product into the coating device 130; the coating device 130 applies glue to the surface of the product to be glued through the coating die 132.
In a specific embodiment, the transfer device 150 may be a transplanting arm. Referring to fig. 3, fig. 3 is a schematic structural diagram of the mobile device in fig. 2. The transplanting arm has a rotatable support column 151 and a support plate 152 on the support column 151. When the cleaned product is placed on the support plate 152, the product on the support plate 152 is brought close to the coating device 130 by rotating the supporting posts 151. Alternatively, the conveying device 150 may also be a mechanical arm, a conveyor belt, or the like, which is not limited in this respect.
With continued reference to fig. 2, in an exemplary embodiment, the glue application apparatus 100 further includes a second air filtration chamber 160. In this embodiment, the plasma cleaning device 110, the transmission device 150 and the coating device 130 are disposed in the second air filtering chamber 160. By adding the second air filtering chamber 160 to the glue application apparatus 100, dust contaminants are prevented from entering the glue coating 230, and the generation of pits and air bubbles in the glue coating 230 is reduced.
Referring to fig. 16 and 17, fig. 16 is a schematic structural view of the second air filtering chamber in fig. 2, and fig. 17 is a schematic structural view of the second filter screen in fig. 16. The second air filtering chamber 160 includes, but is not limited to, an intake assembly 161 and an exhaust assembly 162. In this embodiment, the air intake assembly 161 is disposed on a sidewall of the second air filtering chamber 160, and the air exhaust assembly 162 is disposed at a bottom of the second air filtering chamber 160. In the second air filtering chamber 160, an air filter element is arranged in the air intake assembly 161 to ensure that the air entering the second air filtering chamber 160 is clean (no dust, foreign matters and the like); the second filter 1622 of the exhaust assembly 162 adsorbs dust contaminants inside the second air filtering chamber 160, and the gas is exhausted through the second exhaust hole 1621. Thereby preventing dust pollutants from entering the glue coating 230 and reducing pits and bubbles generated on the surface of the glue coating 230. Alternatively, the first air filtering chamber 120 and the second air filtering chamber 160 may share a filter screen and an exhaust hole.
Alternatively, the user may select the model of the second air filtering chamber 160 as desired. In one particular embodiment, the second air filtration chamber 160 is selected based on:
Figure BDA0003742897410000121
the volume of the cavity of the equipment is v, the initial quantity of the micro-dust is Q1 (ten thousand levels of dust-free chambers, Q1= 29300), the quantity of the micro-dust is Qn (thousand levels of dust-free chambers, qn = 2930) when the equipment works normally, and n is the equivalent air extraction frequency of the vacuum pump. And comprehensively considering the air pumping amount and the air pumping time to determine the type of the air pumping pump and the size of the cavity.
According to the application, before the coating device 130 coats glue on the product to be glued, the plasma cleaning head 112 is used for cleaning the product to be glued, so that the roughness of the surface of the product to be glued is enhanced, and the friction force of the glue on the surface of the product is enhanced. The friction force is larger than the surface tension of the glue, so that the movement of the glue is reduced, and the quantity of pits and bubbles generated on the surface of the glue is reduced.
The above description is only a part of the embodiments of the present application, and not intended to limit the scope of the present application, and all equivalent devices or equivalent processes performed by the content of the present application and the attached drawings, or directly or indirectly applied to other related technical fields, are also included in the scope of the present application.

Claims (12)

1. A gluing device, characterized in that it comprises:
the plasma cleaning device comprises a first carrying table and a plasma cleaning head, wherein the first carrying table is used for carrying a product to be glued, and the plasma cleaning head faces the product to be glued and is used for cleaning the product and enabling plasma to be attached to the surface of the product;
and the coating device is used for coating glue on the cleaned product to be coated.
2. A gumming apparatus as in claim 1, wherein the plasma cleaning device further comprises:
and the moving end of the first driving piece is connected with the first carrying platform or the plasma cleaning head and drives the first carrying platform or the plasma cleaning head to move along a first direction.
3. A gluing apparatus as recited in claim 1, wherein the plasma cleaning device further comprises:
the first driving piece is used for driving the second driving piece to move along a first direction;
the second driving piece is arranged at the moving end of the first driving piece, the moving end of the second driving piece is connected with the first carrying platform, and the second driving piece drives the first carrying platform to move along a second direction or a third direction.
4. A gumming apparatus as in any one of claims 1 to 3, further comprising a first air filtering chamber, the plasma cleaning device being arranged inside the first air filtering chamber.
5. The gluing apparatus according to claim 4, wherein the first air filtering chamber further comprises a first filter screen and a first exhaust hole;
the first filter screen and the first exhaust hole are arranged at the bottom of the first air filtering chamber.
6. A gumming apparatus as in claim 1, wherein the coating device comprises:
the second carrying table is used for carrying a product to be glued;
a coating die facing the second mounting table;
and the heating device faces the second loading table and is used for heating the glue sprayed by the coating die head.
7. A gumming apparatus as in claim 6, wherein the coating device further comprises:
the third driving piece is used for driving the fourth driving piece to move along the first direction;
and the fourth driving part is arranged at the moving end of the third driving part, the moving end of the fourth driving part is connected with the second carrying table, and the fourth driving part drives the second carrying table to move along the second direction or the third direction.
8. The gluing apparatus according to claim 6, wherein the second mounting table includes a second mounting plate and a second suction plate provided on the second mounting plate;
a second heating element is arranged on one side, close to the second mounting plate, of the second adsorption plate, and the product to be glued is adsorbed and fixed on the second adsorption plate;
and a second heat insulation plate is arranged between the second mounting plate and the second heating element.
9. Gluing apparatus according to any one of claims 6 to 8, characterised by further comprising a vacuum chamber within which the coating device is disposed.
10. A gumming apparatus as in any one of claims 6 to 8, further comprising a conveying device to convey the product to be gummed, treated by said plasma cleaning device, to a second loading table of said coating device.
11. A gumming apparatus as in claim 10, further comprising a second air filtering chamber, the plasma cleaning device, the conveying device and the coating device being disposed in the second air filtering chamber.
12. Gluing apparatus as in claim 11, characterized in that said second air filtering chamber comprises: the air inlet assembly is arranged on the side wall of the second air filtering chamber, and the air outlet assembly is arranged at the bottom of the second air filtering chamber;
wherein, exhaust assembly includes second exhaust hole and second filter screen.
CN202221807315.3U 2022-07-12 2022-07-12 Gluing equipment Active CN218308986U (en)

Priority Applications (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202221807315.3U CN218308986U (en) 2022-07-12 2022-07-12 Gluing equipment
PCT/CN2023/105868 WO2024012323A1 (en) 2022-07-12 2023-07-05 Adhesive coating apparatus

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202221807315.3U CN218308986U (en) 2022-07-12 2022-07-12 Gluing equipment

Publications (1)

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CN218308986U true CN218308986U (en) 2023-01-17

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WO2024012323A1 (en) * 2022-07-12 2024-01-18 江苏立导科技有限公司 Adhesive coating apparatus

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JP2000140741A (en) * 1998-11-05 2000-05-23 Toray Ind Inc Apparatus and method for coating, and method and apparatus for manufacture of member for display
TW543112B (en) * 2001-04-12 2003-07-21 Dainippon Screen Mfg Substrate holding apparatus, substrate processing apparatus and substrate edge cleaning apparatus
JP4565648B2 (en) * 2005-09-26 2010-10-20 大日本スクリーン製造株式会社 Substrate heating device
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