CN218301340U

CN218301340U - Quick detach formula photovoltaic board mounting structure

Info

Publication number: CN218301340U
Application number: CN202222622170.6U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 胡万浩; 高锋阳; 孟科润
Original assignee: Lanzhou Jiaotong University
Current assignee: Lanzhou Jiaotong University
Priority date: 2022-09-30
Filing date: 2022-09-30
Publication date: 2023-01-13
Anticipated expiration: 2032-09-30

Abstract

The utility model discloses a quick detach formula photovoltaic board mounting structure relates to photovoltaic board technical field, including mounting panel and clearance roller, the mounting groove has been seted up to the inside of mounting panel, the inside of mounting groove is provided with photovoltaic board body, one side fixed mounting of mounting panel has two fixed plates, two the spout, two have all been seted up to the inside of fixed plate the equal sliding connection in inside of spout has the slider, the equal fixedly connected with second pivot in both sides of clearance roller, the beneficial effects of the utility model are that: the reciprocating screw rod is controlled by the motor to rotate, the sliding block is driven to slide in the sliding groove, the second rotating shaft and the cleaning roller are made to move up and down, the cleaning roller can rotate while moving up and down in a reciprocating mode under the meshing connection effect of the first gear and the first rack, and accordingly dust attached to the surface of the photovoltaic panel body is wiped, and the power generation efficiency of the photovoltaic panel body is improved.

Description

Quick detach formula photovoltaic board mounting structure

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a photovoltaic board technical field specifically is a quick detach formula photovoltaic board mounting structure.

Background

Photovoltaic panel assemblies are power generation devices that produce direct current electricity when exposed to sunlight, and consist of thin solid photovoltaic cells made almost entirely of semiconductor materials (e.g., silicon), with corresponding photovoltaics installed on most solar street lamps.

Application number (202220222287.2) discloses a wind-proof photovoltaic panel mounting structure, which comprises a supporting mechanism, a moving mechanism, a driving mechanism and a monitoring mechanism, wherein the moving mechanism is positioned above the supporting mechanism, the driving mechanism is positioned in the supporting mechanism, and the monitoring mechanism is positioned at the side of the supporting mechanism; the supporting mechanism comprises a protection plate, a protection groove, a supporting plate and a supporting frame, the protection groove is fixedly arranged at the upper end of the protection plate, the supporting plate is fixedly arranged below the protection plate, and the protection plate is fixedly connected with the supporting plate through the supporting frame. This prevent wind formula photovoltaic board mounting structure, the device can put the photovoltaic board flat automatically in the weather that wind-force is stronger, makes the photovoltaic board even shrink to the protective slot in the mounting panel, avoids on the debris that stronger wind-force brought struck the photovoltaic board to this mounting structure has improved the protectiveness to the photovoltaic board.

This patent improves photovoltaic board mounting structure, through the collapsible formula mounting panel that sets up, can play the protecting effect to the photovoltaic board, but in the weather that wind-force is stronger, the dust in the air also attaches to the surface of photovoltaic board easily, and the photovoltaic board is installed to the height usually, and the staff of not being convenient for handles the dust to the generating efficiency of photovoltaic board has been reduced.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

Not enough to prior art, the utility model provides a quick detach formula photovoltaic board mounting structure has solved the problem of proposing in the above-mentioned background art.

In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model discloses a following technical scheme realizes: the utility model provides a quick detach formula photovoltaic board mounting structure, includes mounting panel and cleaning roller, the mounting groove has been seted up to the inside of mounting panel, the inside of mounting groove is provided with the photovoltaic board body, one side fixed mounting of mounting panel has two fixed plates, two the spout has all been seted up to the inside of fixed plate, two the equal sliding connection in inside of spout has the slider, the equal fixedly connected with second pivot in both sides of cleaning roller, two the second pivot rotates with two sliders respectively and is connected, one of them the outside fixed mounting of second pivot has first gear, one of them one side fixed mounting of fixed plate has the motor, the reciprocal lead screw of output fixedly connected with of motor, reciprocal lead screw and slider threaded connection, one of them one side fixed mounting of fixed plate has first rack, first gear is connected with first rack toothing.

Preferably, a positioning block is fixedly mounted on one side of the photovoltaic panel body, and a positioning groove is formed in the mounting groove.

Preferably, a spring groove is formed in the mounting plate, an expansion spring is fixedly connected inside the spring groove, a clamping block is fixedly connected to one end of the expansion spring, a clamping groove is formed in one side of the positioning block, and the clamping block is matched with the clamping groove.

Preferably, the inside of mounting panel rotates and is connected with the third pivot, the outside fixed mounting of third pivot has the second gear, one side fixedly connected with second rack of fixture block, the second rack is connected with the meshing of second gear.

Preferably, the inside of mounting panel rotates and is connected with first pivot, the one end fixedly connected with knob of first pivot.

Preferably, the other end of the first rotating shaft is fixedly connected with a fourth bevel gear, one end of the third rotating shaft is fixedly connected with a third bevel gear, and the third bevel gear is meshed with the fourth bevel gear.

The utility model provides a quick detach formula photovoltaic board mounting structure possesses following beneficial effect:

1. this quick detach formula photovoltaic board mounting structure rotates through the reciprocal lead screw of motor control who sets up, drives the slider and slides in the inside of spout for second pivot and cleaning roller reciprocate, under the meshing linking effect through first gear and first rack, carry out the rotation when making cleaning roller up-and-down reciprocating motion, thereby clean photovoltaic board body surface adhered to dust, improved the generating efficiency of photovoltaic board body.

2. This quick detach formula photovoltaic board mounting structure, rotate through the first pivot of knob control, make the third pivot rotate, rethread second gear is under the meshing connection effect of second rack, make the second rack remove, thereby it keeps away from the draw-in groove to drive the fixture block, can dismantle the photovoltaic board body, during the installation, can block the locating piece card of photovoltaic board body one side into the constant head tank, the fixture block receives the tight inner chamber at the draw-in groove of blocking of elasticity of expanding spring, thereby fix the photovoltaic board body, can accomplish the installation, a structure is simple, and convenient for operation, be favorable to the maintenance change work of photovoltaic board body.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present invention;

fig. 2 is a top sectional view of the present invention;

FIG. 3 is an enlarged view of the point A of FIG. 1 according to the present invention;

fig. 4 is an enlarged view of the point B in fig. 2 according to the present invention;

fig. 5 is an enlarged view of the point C in fig. 2 according to the present invention.

In the figure: 1. mounting a plate; 2. a photovoltaic panel body; 3. a fixing plate; 4. a first rotating shaft; 5. a knob; 6. mounting grooves; 7. a motor; 8. a slider; 9. a chute; 10. a reciprocating screw rod; 11. a second rotating shaft; 12. cleaning the roller; 13. a first gear; 14. a first rack; 15. positioning blocks; 16. positioning a groove; 17. a card slot; 18. a clamping block; 19. a spring slot; 20. a tension spring; 21. a second rack; 22. a third rotating shaft; 23. a second gear; 24. a third bevel gear; 25. and a fourth bevel gear.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments.

The first embodiment is as follows:

referring to fig. 1 to 5, the present invention provides a technical solution: the utility model provides a quick detach formula photovoltaic board mounting structure, including mounting panel 1 and clearance roller 12, mounting groove 6 has been seted up to mounting panel 1's inside, the inside of mounting groove 6 is provided with photovoltaic board body 2, clearance roller 12 and the contact of photovoltaic board body 2, thereby photovoltaic board body 2 cleans clearance roller 12 surface, one side fixed mounting of mounting panel 1 has two fixed plates 3, spout 9 has all been seted up to the inside of two fixed plates 3, the equal sliding connection in inside of two spout 9 has slider 8, the equal fixedly connected with second pivot 11 in both sides of clearance roller 12, two second pivot 11 rotate with two slider 8 respectively and are connected, the outside fixed mounting of one of them second pivot 11 has first gear 13, one side fixed mounting of one of them fixed plate 3 has motor 7, the output end fixedly connected with reciprocal lead screw 10 of motor 7, reciprocal lead screw 10 and slider 8 threaded connection, one of them fixed plate 3 side fixed mounting has first rack 14, first gear 13 is connected with first rack 14 meshing, motor 7 through setting controls reciprocal 10 and rotates, drive slider 8 slides in the inside of spout 9, make second pivot 11 and clearance roller 12 carry out the rotation of first dust removal on the clearance roller 12 and carry out the reciprocal power generation efficiency of the dust removal of the first side of carrying out the reciprocal lead screw, thereby the reciprocal lead screw is connected to the dust removal roller 2, thereby the dust removal roller, thereby the reciprocal board body is carried out the effect of reciprocating movement down the dust removal of carrying out the contact on the reciprocal lead screw.

Example two:

a positioning block 15 is fixedly installed on one side of the photovoltaic panel body 2, a positioning groove 16 is formed in the installation groove 6, a spring groove 19 is formed in the installation plate 1, an extension spring 20 is fixedly connected in the spring groove 19, one end of the extension spring 20 is fixedly connected with a clamping block 18, an inclined surface is arranged on one side of the clamping block 18, the clamping block 18 automatically moves towards the spring groove 19 when being extruded, when the positioning block 15 completely coincides with the positioning groove 16, the clamping block 18 is tightly clamped in an inner cavity of the clamping groove 17 due to the elastic force of the extension spring 20, so that the photovoltaic panel body 2 is fixed, a clamping groove 17 is formed in one side of the positioning block 15, the clamping block 18 is matched with the clamping groove 17, a third rotating shaft 22 is rotatably connected in the installation plate 1, a second gear 23 is fixedly installed on the outer side of the third rotating shaft 22, a second rack 21 is fixedly connected to one side of the clamping block 18, and the second rack 21 is meshed with the second gear 23, the inner part of the mounting plate 1 is rotatably connected with a first rotating shaft 4, one end of the first rotating shaft 4 is fixedly connected with a knob 5, the other end of the first rotating shaft 4 is fixedly connected with a fourth bevel gear 25, one end of a third rotating shaft 22 is fixedly connected with a third bevel gear 24, the third bevel gear 24 is meshed with the fourth bevel gear 25, the knob 5 controls the first rotating shaft 4 to rotate, the fourth bevel gear 25 is meshed with the third bevel gear 24 to rotate the third rotating shaft 22, the second gear 23 is meshed with the second rack 21 to move the second rack 21, so as to drive the fixture block 18 to be far away from the clamping groove 17, the photovoltaic plate body 2 can be dismounted, during mounting, the positioning block 15 on one side of the photovoltaic plate body 2 can be clamped into the positioning groove 16, at the moment, the fixture block 18 is extruded to automatically move towards the spring groove 19, when waiting that locating piece 15 and constant head tank 16 coincide completely, fixture block 18 receives expanding spring 20's elasticity, tightly blocks the inner chamber at draw-in groove 17 to fix photovoltaic board body 2, can accomplish the installation, its simple structure, the operation of being convenient for is favorable to the maintenance change work of photovoltaic board body 2.

In conclusion, in the quick-release photovoltaic panel installation structure, when the quick-release photovoltaic panel installation structure is used, the reciprocating screw rod 10 can be controlled to rotate by the starting motor 7, the sliding block 8 is driven to slide in the sliding groove 9, the second rotating shaft 11 and the cleaning roller 12 move up and down, the cleaning roller 12 rotates while reciprocating up and down under the meshing connection action of the first gear 13 and the first rack 14, dust attached to the surface of the photovoltaic panel body 2 is cleaned, the first rotating shaft 4 can be controlled to rotate by the knob 5, the third rotating shaft 22 rotates under the meshing connection action of the fourth bevel gear 25 and the third bevel gear 24, the second rack 21 moves under the meshing connection action of the second gear 23 and the second rack 21, the clamping block 18 is driven to be far away from the positioning groove 17, so that the photovoltaic panel body 2 can be disassembled, the positioning block 15 on one side of the photovoltaic panel body 2 can be clamped into the positioning groove 16 when the photovoltaic panel is installed, the clamping block 18 is automatically extruded to move towards the spring groove 19, when the block 15 to be completely coincided with the clamping block 16, the clamping block 18 is clamped in the inner cavity of the photovoltaic panel body 17, and the positioning groove 2 can be installed, and the positioning groove 2 can be completed.

The above, only be the embodiment of the preferred of the present invention, but the protection scope of the present invention is not limited thereto, and any person skilled in the art is in the technical scope of the present invention, according to the technical solution of the present invention and the utility model, which are designed to be replaced or changed equally, all should be covered within the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a quick detach formula photovoltaic board mounting structure, includes mounting panel (1) and cleaning roller (12), its characterized in that: mounting groove (6) have been seted up to the inside of mounting panel (1), the inside of mounting groove (6) is provided with photovoltaic board body (2), one side fixed mounting of mounting panel (1) has two fixed plate (3), two spout (9), two have all been seted up to the inside of fixed plate (3) the equal sliding connection in inside of spout (9) has slider (8), the equal fixedly connected with second pivot (11) in both sides of cleaning roller (12), two second pivot (11) rotate with two slider (8) respectively and are connected, one of them the outside fixed mounting of second pivot (11) has first gear (13), one of them one side fixed mounting of fixed plate (3) has motor (7), the reciprocal lead screw (10) of output fixedly connected with of motor (7), reciprocal lead screw (10) and slider (8) threaded connection, one of them one of one side fixed mounting of fixed plate (3) has first rack (14), first gear (13) is connected with first rack (14) meshing.

2. The quick release type photovoltaic panel mounting structure according to claim 1, wherein: one side fixed mounting of photovoltaic board body (2) has locating piece (15), constant head tank (16) have been seted up to the inside of mounting groove (6).

3. The quick-release photovoltaic panel mounting structure of claim 2, wherein: spring groove (19) have been seted up to the inside of mounting panel (1), inside fixedly connected with expanding spring (20) of spring groove (19), the one end fixedly connected with fixture block (18) of expanding spring (20), draw-in groove (17) have been seted up to one side of locating piece (15), fixture block (18) and draw-in groove (17) looks adaptation.

4. The quick release type photovoltaic panel mounting structure according to claim 3, wherein: the inside of mounting panel (1) is rotated and is connected with third pivot (22), the outside fixed mounting of third pivot (22) has second gear (23), one side fixedly connected with second rack (21) of fixture block (18), second rack (21) are connected with second gear (23) meshing.

5. The quick release type photovoltaic panel mounting structure according to claim 4, wherein: the inside of mounting panel (1) is rotated and is connected with first pivot (4), the one end fixedly connected with knob (5) of first pivot (4).

6. The quick release type photovoltaic panel mounting structure according to claim 5, wherein: the other end of the first rotating shaft (4) is fixedly connected with a fourth bevel gear (25), one end of the third rotating shaft (22) is fixedly connected with a third bevel gear (24), and the third bevel gear (24) is meshed with the fourth bevel gear (25).