CN218387414U

CN218387414U - Protection device of photovoltaic solar panel

Info

Publication number: CN218387414U
Application number: CN202222681324.9U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 逄淑强
Original assignee: Qingdao Richuan Precision Machinery Co ltd
Current assignee: Qingdao Richuan Precision Machinery Co ltd
Priority date: 2022-10-12
Filing date: 2022-10-12
Publication date: 2023-01-24
Anticipated expiration: 2032-10-12

Abstract

The utility model relates to a protector technical field just discloses a photovoltaic solar panel's protector, the on-line screen storage device comprises a base, the inboard of base is connected with the pivot through the bearing, the outside fixed mounting of pivot has spacing dish. This protector of photovoltaic solar panel, it reciprocates to drive spacing post through an electric telescopic handle, spacing post passes spacing hole and slides with spacing seat and makes spacing dish rotate, thereby drive the pivot and rotate, with this can rotate and rotate the regulation thereupon according to the sun, be convenient for absorb sufficient sunshine at any time, and when meeting with torrential rain weather, the raindrop can cause the impact to the electricity generation board body, cushion through buffer gear, prevent that the electricity generation board body from damaging, increase of service life, simultaneously carry the water in with the storage water tank to water spray mechanism through the nozzle blowout through the starter pump, then start No. two electric telescopic handle drive clearance mechanism and remove the clearance on the limiting plate, avoid dust impurity to pile up, influence extinction efficiency.

Description

Protection device of photovoltaic solar panel

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a protector technical field specifically is a protector of photovoltaic solar panel.

Background

A solar cell, also called a "solar chip" or a "photovoltaic cell", is a photoelectric semiconductor sheet that directly generates electricity by sunlight, and can output voltage instantaneously and generate current in the presence of a circuit as long as it is illuminated by light satisfying a certain illumination condition.

At the in-process that uses photovoltaic solar panel, because the device is provided with in the external world, lead to receiving the damage easily under bad weather, accumulate the dust easily simultaneously, lead to the extinction effect not good, simultaneously because the sun rotates the reason, photovoltaic solar panel can not absorb sufficient sunshine at any time, and efficiency reduces.

The prior art (chinese utility model patent with publication number CN 202121092455.2) discloses a protection device for a photovoltaic solar panel, which utilizes the characteristics of a spring to absorb shock of the panel, reduce the damage of rain water and the like to the panel, and prolong the service life of the panel; simultaneously, utilize the control to adjust the angle of panel, utilize the regulating part to adjust protector's height to improve solar cell panel's extinction function, in the contrast patent, although utilize the spring can cushion the rainwater impact force, the dust debris that can't accumulate the surface of photovoltaic solar panel nevertheless clears up, leads to under the long-term use, and the light source is unable to be accepted easily, simultaneously because the sun rotates, leads to artificially adjusting the photovoltaic board angle through the people, consumes manpower energy.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

Technical problem to be solved

An object of the utility model is to provide a photovoltaic solar panel's protector to propose in solving above-mentioned background art and can't clear up the dust debris that photovoltaic solar panel's surface accumulated, lead to long-term the use down, the light source that can't accept easily, simultaneously because the sun rotates, lead to adjusting the photovoltaic board angle through the people for the purpose, consume the problem of manpower vigor.

(II) technical scheme

In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model provides a following technical scheme: a protective device of a photovoltaic solar panel comprises a base, wherein the inner side of the base is connected with a rotating shaft through a bearing, the outer side of the rotating shaft is fixedly provided with a limiting disc, the inner side of the base is fixedly provided with a limiting seat, the top side of the inner side of the base is fixedly provided with a first electric telescopic rod, the lower end of the first electric telescopic rod is fixedly provided with a limiting column, the right side of the first electric telescopic rod is connected with a regulator through a circuit, the outer side of the rotating shaft is fixedly provided with a base, the top side of the base is fixedly provided with a first fixing column, the right side of the first fixing column is connected with a water storage tank through a pipeline, the right end of the top side of the base is fixedly provided with a second fixing column, the top side of the second fixing column is fixedly provided with a second electric telescopic rod, and one end of the second electric telescopic rod, which is far away from the second fixing column, is fixedly provided with a cleaning mechanism, the top side of the rotating shaft is connected with a fixed block through clamping, the top side of the fixed block is fixedly provided with a power generation plate body, the rear side of the power generation plate body is fixedly provided with a limiting plate, a first electric telescopic rod drives a limiting post to move up and down, the limiting post penetrates through a limiting hole and slides with a limiting seat to enable a limiting disc to rotate, so that the rotating shaft is driven to rotate, the rotating shaft can rotate and adjust according to the rotation of the sun, sufficient sunlight can be conveniently absorbed at any time, in addition, raindrops can impact the power generation plate body in the case of rainstorm weather, the impact can be buffered through a buffering mechanism, the power generation plate body is prevented from being damaged, the service life is prolonged, meanwhile, water in the water storage tank is conveyed to a water spraying mechanism through a starting pump and is sprayed out through a nozzle, then, a second electric telescopic rod is started to drive a cleaning mechanism to move and clean the limiting plate, and avoid dust and impurities from being accumulated, affecting the light absorption efficiency.

Preferably, spacing hole has been seted up on the top side of spacing dish, the left end on spacing seat top side, the bottom of spacing post are tangent plane structure, are favorable to sliding between spacing seat, the spacing post.

Preferably, the top side of the base is fixedly provided with a baffle, the inner side of the baffle is provided with a first sliding groove, and a first sliding block is arranged on the inner side of the first sliding groove, so that the base can slide

Preferably, the right side fixed mounting of slider one has the base, just the slider is provided with two always, is located the left and right sides of base respectively, the baffle is circular structure, is favorable to increasing stability and protection when the base rotates.

Preferably, the top side of pivot is provided with buffer gear, buffer gear is including fluted, telescopic link body, spout two, and slider two, spring are favorable to cushioning when the electricity generation board body receives the impact.

Preferably, the inner side of the water storage tank is provided with a pump, the right side of the first fixing column is connected with a water spraying mechanism through a pipeline, and the right side of the water spraying mechanism is provided with a nozzle, so that water spraying is facilitated to clean.

Preferably, the right-hand member fixed mounting on base top side has the drain tank, clearance mechanism is favorable to clearing up the surperficial impurity of electricity generation board body through clearance mechanism including support column, brush, spliced pole, scraper blade.

Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are that:

this protector of photovoltaic solar panel, drive spacing post through an electric telescopic handle and reciprocate, spacing post passes spacing hole and slides with spacing seat and makes spacing dish rotate, thereby drive the pivot and rotate, with this can rotate according to the sun and rotate thereupon and adjust, be convenient for absorb sufficient sunshine at any time, and when meeting with heavy rain weather, the raindrop can cause the impact to the power generation board body, cushion through buffer gear, prevent that the power generation board body from damaging, prolonged service life, simultaneously carry the water in with the storage water tank to water spray mechanism through the nozzle blowout through the starter pump, then start No. two electric telescopic handle drive clearance mechanisms and remove the clearance on the limiting plate, avoid dust impurity to pile up, influence extinction efficiency.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic perspective view of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the front cut-away structure of the present invention;

FIG. 3 is an enlarged schematic view of the point A of the present invention;

FIG. 4 is a schematic view of the three-dimensional structure of the cleaning structure of the present invention;

fig. 5 is a schematic view of the three-dimensional structure of the limiting plate of the present invention.

In the figure: 1. a base; 2. a rotating shaft; 3. a limiting disc; 4. a limiting seat; 5. a first electric telescopic rod; 6. a limiting column; 7. a regulator; 8. a base; 9. fixing a first column; 10. a water storage tank; 11. fixing a second column; 12. a second electric telescopic rod; 13. a cleaning mechanism; 14. a fixed block; 15. a power generation panel body; 16. a limiting plate; 17. a baffle plate; 18. a buffer mechanism; 19. a drain tank; 1701. a first sliding chute; 1702. a first sliding block; 201. a groove; 202. the telescopic rod body; 203. a second chute; 204. a second sliding block; 205. a spring; 301. a limiting hole; 1001. a pump; 901. a water spraying mechanism; 902. a nozzle; 1301. a support column; 1302. connecting columns; 1303. a brush; 1304. and a scraper.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.

Referring to fig. 1-5, the present invention provides a technical solution: a protection device for a photovoltaic solar power generation panel comprises a base 1, the inner side of the base 1 is connected with a rotating shaft 2 through a bearing, the outer side of the rotating shaft 2 is fixedly provided with a limiting disc 3, the inner side of the base 1 is fixedly provided with a limiting seat 4, the top side of the inner side of the base 1 is fixedly provided with a first electric telescopic rod 5, the lower end of the first electric telescopic rod 5 is fixedly provided with a limiting column 6, the right side of the first electric telescopic rod 5 is connected with an adjuster 7 through a circuit, the outer side of the rotating shaft 2 is fixedly provided with a base 8, the top side of the base 8 is fixedly provided with a first fixed column 9, the right side of the first fixed column 9 is connected with a water storage tank 10 through a pipeline, the right end of the top side of the base 8 is fixedly provided with a second fixed column 11, the top side of the second fixed column 11 is fixedly provided with a second electric telescopic rod 12, one end, away from the second fixed column 11, of the second electric telescopic rod 12 is fixedly provided with a cleaning mechanism 13, the top side of the rotating shaft 2 is connected with a fixed block 14 through a clamping, the top side of the fixed block 14 is fixedly provided with a power generation panel body 15, the rear side of the light absorption power generation panel body 15 is fixedly provided with a limiting plate 16, water spraying mechanism 901 is conveyed to be sprayed out through a spraying pump 1001, the spraying mechanism 902, then the cleaning mechanism is started, the cleaning mechanism 12 is used for driving the limiting plate to drive the limiting plate 13 to move on the cleaning mechanism, and move on the dust collection efficiency, and the dust collection mechanism 16, and the dust collection efficiency is avoided being influenced by dust collection;

the top side of the limiting disc 3 is provided with a limiting hole 301, the left end of the top side of the limiting seat 4 and the bottom end of the limiting column 6 are of a tangent plane structure, the top side of the base 1 is fixedly provided with a baffle 17, the inner side of the baffle 17 is provided with a first sliding chute 1701, the inner side of the first sliding chute 1701 is provided with a first sliding block 1702, the right side of the first sliding block 1702 is fixedly provided with a base 8, the first sliding block 1702 is always provided with two blocks which are respectively positioned at the left side and the right side of the base 8, the baffle 17 is of a circular structure, the limiting column 6 is driven to move up and down through the first electric telescopic rod 5, the limiting column 6 penetrates through the limiting hole 301 and slides with the limiting seat 4 to enable the limiting disc 3 to rotate, so that the rotating shaft 2 is driven to rotate, accordingly, rotation adjustment can be carried out according to the rotation of the sun, and sufficient sunlight can be conveniently absorbed at any time;

the top side of pivot 2 is provided with buffer gear 18, buffer gear 18 is including recess 201, telescopic link body 202, two 203 of spout, two 204 of slider, spring 205, the inboard of storage water tank 10 is provided with pump 1001, there is water spray mechanism 901 on the right side of fixed column 9 through the pipe connection, water spray mechanism 901's right side is provided with nozzle 902, the right-hand member fixed mounting on base 8 top side has drainage box 19, clearance mechanism 13 is including support column 1301, brush 1303, spliced pole 1302, scraper blade 1304, when meeting with torrential rain weather, the raindrop can lead to the fact the impact to electricity generation board body 15, cushion through buffer gear 18, prevent that electricity generation board body 15 from damaging, and service life is prolonged.

The working principle is as follows: firstly, in the using process, the frequency speed of the first electric telescopic rod 5 moving is adjusted through the adjuster 7, then the first electric telescopic rod 5 drives the limiting column 6 to move up and down, in the moving process, the limiting column 6 penetrates through the limiting hole 301 and slides with the limiting seat 4, the limiting disc 3 rotates, the rotating shaft 2 is driven to rotate, accordingly, the rotating shaft can rotate according to the sun to adjust, and sufficient sunlight is absorbed at any time, then when raindrops impact the power generation plate body 15 in the stormy weather, the buffer mechanism 18 is used for buffering to prevent the power generation plate body 15 from being damaged, the service life is prolonged, then, when the surface of the power generation plate body 15 needs to be cleaned, water in the water storage tank 10 is conveyed to the water spraying mechanism 901 through the starting pump 1001 to be sprayed out through the nozzle 902, then the second electric telescopic rod 12 is started to drive the cleaning mechanism 13 to move and clean on the limiting plate 16, dust and impurities are prevented from being accumulated, the light absorption efficiency is influenced, when the cleaning is performed, deposits are scraped through the scraper plate 1304, then the cleaning is performed through the hairbrush 1303, and sewage flows into the drainage tank 19 and then is discharged.

It should be finally noted that the above only serves to illustrate the technical solution of the present invention, and not to limit the scope of the present invention, and that simple modifications or equivalent replacements performed by those skilled in the art to the technical solution of the present invention do not depart from the spirit and scope of the technical solution of the present invention.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a protector of photovoltaic solar panel, includes base (1), its characterized in that: the inner side of the base (1) is connected with a rotating shaft (2) through a bearing, a limiting disc (3) is fixedly arranged at the outer side of the rotating shaft (2), a limiting seat (4) is fixedly arranged at the inner side of the base (1), a first electric telescopic rod (5) is fixedly arranged on the top side of the inner side of the base (1), the lower end of the first electric telescopic rod (5) is fixedly provided with a limiting column (6), the right side of the first electric telescopic rod (5) is connected with an adjuster (7) through a line, a base (8) is fixedly arranged on the outer side of the rotating shaft (2), a first fixing column (9) is fixedly installed at the top side of the base (8), the right side of the first fixed column (9) is connected with a water storage tank (10) through a pipeline, a second fixing column (11) is fixedly arranged at the right end of the top side of the base (8), a second electric telescopic rod (12) is fixedly arranged on the top side of the second fixing column (11), a cleaning mechanism (13) is fixedly arranged at one end of the second electric telescopic rod (12) far away from the second fixing column (11), the top side of the rotating shaft (2) is connected with a fixing block (14) through clamping, a power generation plate body (15) is fixedly arranged on the top side of the fixed block (14), and a limiting plate (16) is fixedly mounted at the rear side of the power generation plate body (15).

2. A photovoltaic solar panel protection device according to claim 1, characterized in that: spacing hole (301) have been seted up to the top side of spacing dish (3), the left end of spacing seat (4) top side, the bottom of spacing post (6) are tangent plane structure.

3. A photovoltaic solar panel protection device according to claim 2, characterized in that: the top side of base (1) fixed mounting has baffle (17), and spout (1701) have been seted up to the inboard of baffle (17), the inboard of spout (1701) is provided with slider (1702).

4. A photovoltaic solar panel protection device according to claim 3, wherein: the right side of the first sliding block (1702) is fixedly provided with a base (8), two sliding blocks (1702) are arranged on the left side and the right side of the base (8), and the baffle (17) is of a circular structure.

5. A protection device for a photovoltaic solar panel according to claim 4, characterized in that: the top side of the rotating shaft (2) is provided with a buffer mechanism (18), and the buffer mechanism (18) comprises a groove (201), a telescopic rod body (202), a second sliding groove (203), a second sliding block (204) and a spring (205).

6. A protection device for a photovoltaic solar panel according to claim 5, characterized in that: the inner side of the water storage tank (10) is provided with a pump (1001), the right side of the first fixing column (9) is connected with a water spraying mechanism (901) through a pipeline, and the right side of the water spraying mechanism (901) is provided with a nozzle (902).

7. A photovoltaic solar panel protection device according to claim 6, wherein: the right-hand member fixed mounting on base (8) top side has drainage tank (19), clearance mechanism (13) are including support column (1301), brush (1303), spliced pole (1302), scraper blade (1304).