CN218335839U - A centralized photovoltaic cell assembly mounting bracket - Google Patents
A centralized photovoltaic cell assembly mounting bracket Download PDFInfo
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- CN218335839U CN218335839U CN202221250691.7U CN202221250691U CN218335839U CN 218335839 U CN218335839 U CN 218335839U CN 202221250691 U CN202221250691 U CN 202221250691U CN 218335839 U CN218335839 U CN 218335839U
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- Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
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Abstract
本实用新型公开了一种集中式光伏电池组件安装支架,包括支架,支架上设置有安装板,安装板上安装有太阳能板,安装板的上表面顶端焊接有等宽度的安装壳,安装壳内部中空,底部未封闭,安装板的上表面底端两侧对称固定有两个固定块,安装壳内设置有用于对太阳能板的表面进行清洁的太阳能板清洁机构,太阳能板清洁机构包括穿设于安装壳和固定块之间的丝杆,丝杆对称分布于太阳能板的两侧,其底端与固定块轴承连接,其中一个丝杆顶端与安装壳轴承连接,另一个丝杆顶端与固定在安装壳外表面上的微型电机的输出端固定连接,两个丝杆顶部之间连接有传动组件,固定块上套设有第二滚珠螺母,两个第二滚珠螺母之间安装有清洁毛刷。
The utility model discloses a centralized photovoltaic battery component mounting bracket, which comprises a bracket, a mounting plate is arranged on the bracket, a solar panel is mounted on the mounting plate, an installation shell of equal width is welded on the top of the upper surface of the mounting plate, and the inside of the mounting shell is Hollow, the bottom is not closed, two fixed blocks are symmetrically fixed on both sides of the upper surface of the installation plate, and a solar panel cleaning mechanism for cleaning the surface of the solar panel is arranged in the installation shell. The screw rod between the installation shell and the fixed block, the screw rod is symmetrically distributed on both sides of the solar panel, and its bottom end is connected with the bearing of the fixed block, the top end of one screw rod is connected with the bearing of the installation shell, and the top end of the other screw rod is connected with the fixed block. The output end of the micro motor on the outer surface of the installation shell is fixedly connected, the transmission assembly is connected between the tops of the two screw rods, the second ball nut is set on the fixed block, and a cleaning brush is installed between the two second ball nuts .
Description
技术领域technical field
本实用新型涉及光伏电池组件安装支架技术领域,特别是涉及一种集中式光伏电池组件安装支架。The utility model relates to the technical field of photovoltaic cell component mounting brackets, in particular to a centralized photovoltaic cell component mounting bracket.
背景技术Background technique
集中式光伏电池组件可大面积吸收太阳能,并接入高压输电系统供给远距离负荷。集中式光伏电池组件一般通过支架大量安装在地面上吸收太阳能,或者安装在位于高处的屋顶上,但都是暴露在露天环境中的。The centralized photovoltaic cell module can absorb solar energy in a large area, and connect to the high-voltage transmission system to supply long-distance loads. Concentrated photovoltaic cell modules are generally installed on the ground to absorb solar energy in large quantities through brackets, or installed on high roofs, but they are all exposed to the open environment.
现有的集中式光伏电池组件安装支架,由于都是置于露天环境下,因此太阳能板在使用过程中,表面容易堆积灰尘和别的物质。或者是在下雪的时候,太阳能表面覆盖积雪,影响太阳能板的使用。而现有的支架上并没有设置能够自主对太阳能板进行清洁的机构。Since the existing mounting brackets for centralized photovoltaic cell modules are all placed in the open air, dust and other substances tend to accumulate on the surface of the solar panel during use. Or when it snows, the solar surface is covered with snow, which affects the use of solar panels. However, the existing support is not provided with a mechanism capable of cleaning the solar panel autonomously.
实用新型内容Utility model content
为了克服现有技术的不足,本实用新型提供一种集中式光伏电池组件安装支架,通过设置的太阳能板清洁机构,使得第二滚珠螺母带动清洁毛刷上下移动,清洁毛刷上的柔软刷毛对太阳能板表面上附着的灰尘进行清扫,或者是在雪天对附着在太阳能板上的积雪进行清理,使用起来非常方便。In order to overcome the deficiencies of the prior art, the utility model provides a centralized photovoltaic cell assembly mounting bracket, through the solar panel cleaning mechanism provided, the second ball nut drives the cleaning brush to move up and down, and the soft bristles on the cleaning brush It is very convenient to clean the dust attached to the surface of the solar panel, or to clean the snow attached to the solar panel in snowy days.
为解决上述技术问题,本实用新型提供如下技术方案:一种集中式光伏电池组件安装支架,包括支架,所述支架上设置有安装板,所述安装板上安装有太阳能板,所述安装板的上表面顶端焊接有等宽度的安装壳,所述安装壳内部中空,底部未封闭,所述安装板的上表面底端两侧对称固定有两个固定块,所述安装壳内设置有用于对太阳能板的表面进行清洁的太阳能板清洁机构,所述太阳能板清洁机构包括穿设于安装壳和固定块之间的丝杆,所述丝杆对称分布于太阳能板的两侧,其底端与固定块轴承连接,其中一个丝杆顶端与安装壳轴承连接,另一个丝杆顶端与固定在安装壳外表面上的微型电机的输出端固定连接;连接在两个丝杆顶部之间的传动组件;套设于固定块上的第二滚珠螺母,两个所述第二滚珠螺母之间安装有清洁毛刷;当所述微型电机启动时,两个所述丝杆同步转动,并带动清洁毛刷移动对太阳能板进行清洁。In order to solve the above technical problems, the utility model provides the following technical solutions: a centralized photovoltaic cell assembly mounting bracket, including a bracket, a mounting plate is arranged on the mounting plate, a solar panel is installed on the mounting plate, and the mounting plate A mounting shell of equal width is welded to the top of the upper surface of the mounting plate. The inside of the mounting shell is hollow and the bottom is not closed. Two fixed blocks are symmetrically fixed on both sides of the bottom end of the upper surface of the mounting plate. The mounting shell is provided with a A solar panel cleaning mechanism that cleans the surface of the solar panel, the solar panel cleaning mechanism includes a screw rod that is inserted between the mounting shell and the fixed block, the screw rods are symmetrically distributed on both sides of the solar panel, and the bottom end of the screw rod is It is connected with the fixed block bearing, one of the screw tops is connected with the mounting shell bearing, and the other screw top is fixedly connected with the output end of the micro motor fixed on the outer surface of the mounting shell; the transmission between the two screw tops Assembly; the second ball nut sleeved on the fixed block, and a cleaning brush is installed between the two second ball nuts; when the micro motor starts, the two screw rods rotate synchronously and drive the cleaning brush The brush moves to clean the solar panel.
作为本实用新型的一种优选技术方案,所述传动组件包括套设于丝杆顶端外部的皮带轮,所述皮带轮位于安装壳内,两个皮带轮外部传动套设有传动带。As a preferred technical solution of the present invention, the transmission assembly includes a pulley sheathed outside the top end of the screw rod, the pulley is located in the installation shell, and the outer drive sleeves of the two pulleys are provided with a transmission belt.
作为本实用新型的一种优选技术方案,所述清洁毛刷靠近太阳能板的一侧外壁上均匀分布有细软刷毛,并与太阳能板接触。As a preferred technical solution of the present utility model, soft bristles are evenly distributed on the outer wall of the side of the cleaning brush close to the solar panel, and are in contact with the solar panel.
作为本实用新型的一种优选技术方案,所述支架的顶端外壁一侧垂直固定有支撑杆,所述支撑杆与安装板的一端下表面铰接,所述安装板另一端下表面上设置有高度调节机构。As a preferred technical solution of the present invention, a support rod is vertically fixed on one side of the top outer wall of the bracket, the support rod is hinged to the lower surface of one end of the mounting plate, and a height is set on the lower surface of the other end of the mounting plate. Regulating mechanism.
作为本实用新型的一种优选技术方案,所述高度调节机构包括固定于支架顶端壁面另一侧的正反转电机,所述正反转电机的输出端上固定连接有螺纹杆,所述螺纹杆的外部套设有第一滚珠螺母,所述第一滚珠螺母的一侧焊接有L型连接杆,所述L型连接杆的上端与安装板的另一端下表面铰接。As a preferred technical solution of the present invention, the height adjustment mechanism includes a forward and reverse motor fixed on the other side of the top wall of the support, and a threaded rod is fixedly connected to the output end of the forward and reverse motor, and the threaded The outside of the rod is sheathed with a first ball nut, one side of the first ball nut is welded with an L-shaped connecting rod, and the upper end of the L-shaped connecting rod is hinged to the lower surface of the other end of the mounting plate.
作为本实用新型的一种优选技术方案,所述螺纹杆的顶部安装有限位板。As a preferred technical solution of the utility model, a limiting plate is installed on the top of the threaded rod.
与现有技术相比,本实用新型能达到的有益效果是:Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects that the utility model can achieve are:
在使用该安装支架安装光伏电池组件时,启动微型电机,通过设置的传动组件,两根丝杆同步转动,两根丝杆上套设的第二滚珠螺母也同步移动,第二滚珠螺母带动清洁毛刷上下移动,清洁毛刷上的柔软刷毛对太阳能板表面上附着的灰尘进行清扫,或者是在雪天对附着在太阳能板上的积雪进行清理,使用起来非常方便。When using the installation bracket to install the photovoltaic battery module, start the micro motor, and through the set transmission assembly, the two screw rods rotate synchronously, and the second ball nuts set on the two screw rods also move synchronously, and the second ball nuts drive the cleaning The brush moves up and down, and the soft bristles on the cleaning brush clean the dust attached to the surface of the solar panel, or clean the snow attached to the solar panel in snowy days, which is very convenient to use.
附图说明Description of drawings
图1为本实用新型结构示意图;Fig. 1 is a structural representation of the utility model;
图2为本实用新型所述太阳能板清洁机构结构示意图;Fig. 2 is the structure schematic diagram of solar panel cleaning mechanism described in the utility model;
图3为本实用新型所述传动组件结构示意图;Fig. 3 is a structural schematic diagram of the transmission assembly described in the present invention;
图4为本实用新型所述太阳能板结构示意图;Fig. 4 is the structure schematic diagram of solar panel described in the utility model;
其中:1、支架;2、正反转电机;3、螺纹杆;4、第一滚珠螺母;5、 L型连接杆;6、安装板;7、安装壳;8、固定块;9、支撑杆;10、太阳能板;11、微型电机;12、丝杆;13、皮带轮;14、传动带;15、第二滚珠螺母;16、清洁毛刷。Among them: 1. Bracket; 2. Forward and reverse motor; 3. Threaded rod; 4. First ball nut; 5. L-shaped connecting rod; 6. Mounting plate; 7. Mounting shell; 8. Fixed block; 9. Support Rod; 10, solar panel; 11, micro motor; 12, screw mandrel; 13, pulley; 14, transmission belt; 15, second ball nut; 16, cleaning brush.
具体实施方式detailed description
为了使本实用新型实现的技术手段、创作特征、达成目的与功效易于明白了解,下面结合具体实施例,进一步阐述本实用新型,但下述实施例仅仅为本实用新型的优选实施例,并非全部。基于实施方式中的实施例,本领域技术人员在没有做出创造性劳动的前提下所获得其它实施例,都属于本实用新型的保护范围。下述实施例中的实验方法,如无特殊说明,均为常规方法,下述实施例中所用的材料、试剂等,如无特殊说明,均可从商业途径得到。In order to make the technical means, creative features, goals and effects of the utility model realized easy to understand, the utility model will be further elaborated below in conjunction with specific examples, but the following examples are only preferred embodiments of the utility model, not all . Based on the examples in the implementation manners, other examples obtained by those skilled in the art without making creative efforts all belong to the protection scope of the present utility model. The experimental methods in the following examples, unless otherwise specified, are conventional methods, and the materials, reagents, etc. used in the following examples, unless otherwise specified, can be obtained from commercial sources.
实施例Example
如图1、图2、图3、图4所示,本实用新型提供一种集中式光伏电池组件安装支架1,包括支架1,所述支架1上设置有安装板6,所述安装板6上安装有太阳能板10,所述安装板6的上表面顶端焊接有等宽度的安装壳7,所述安装壳7内部中空,底部未封闭,所述安装板6的上表面底端两侧对称固定有两个固定块8,所述安装壳7 内设置有用于对太阳能板10的表面进行清洁的太阳能板清洁机构,所述太阳能板清洁机构包括穿设于安装壳7和固定块8之间的丝杆 12,所述丝杆12对称分布于太阳能板10的两侧,其底端与固定块8 轴承连接,其中一个丝杆12顶端与安装壳7轴承连接,另一个丝杆 12顶端与固定在安装壳7外表面上的微型电机11的输出端固定连接,两个所述丝杆12顶部之间连接有传动组件,所述传动组件包括套设于丝杆12顶端外部的皮带轮13,所述皮带轮13位于安装壳7内,两个皮带轮13外部传动套设有传动带14,所述固定块8上套设有第二滚珠螺母15,两个所述第二滚珠螺母15之间安装有清洁毛刷16,所述清洁毛刷16靠近太阳能板10的一侧外壁上均匀分布有细软刷毛,并与太阳能板10接触,当所述微型电机11启动时,两个所述丝杆 12同步转动,并带动清洁毛刷16移动对太阳能板10进行清洁;As shown in Fig. 1, Fig. 2, Fig. 3 and Fig. 4, the utility model provides a centralized photovoltaic cell
在使用该安装支架1安装光伏电池组件时,启动微型电机11,微型电机11为正反转式,其带动与其连接的丝杆12转动,该丝杆 12带动其上套设的皮带轮13转动,并带动其上套设的第二滚珠螺母 15移动,该丝杆12上的皮带轮13通过传动带14带动另一个皮带轮 13转动,而另一个皮带轮13则带动其内设置的丝杆12转动,即两根丝杆12同步转动,两根丝杆12上套设的第二滚珠螺母15也同步移动,并根据丝杆12的转动方向不同,第二滚珠螺母15向上或者向下移动,第二滚珠螺母15在移动的过程中,其带动清洁毛刷16上下移动,清洁毛刷16上的柔软刷毛对太阳能板10表面上附着的灰尘进行清扫,或者是在雪天对附着在太阳能板10上的积雪进行清理,使用起来非常方便。When using the
如图1所示,支架1的顶端外壁一侧垂直固定有支撑杆9,所述支撑杆9与安装板6的一端下表面铰接,所述安装板6另一端下表面上设置有高度调节机构,所述高度调节机构包括固定于支架1顶端壁面另一侧的正反转电机2,所述正反转电机2的输出端上固定连接有螺纹杆3,所述螺纹杆3的外部套设有第一滚珠螺母4,所述第一滚珠螺母4的一侧焊接有L型连接杆5,所述L型连接杆5的上端与安装板6的另一端下表面铰接;As shown in Figure 1, a
在使用该安装支架1安装光伏电池组件时,启动正反转电机2,正反转电机2带动螺纹杆3转动,根据螺纹杆3的转动方向不同,第一滚珠螺母4向上或者向下移动,当第一滚珠螺母4向上移动时,其通过L型连接杆5带动安装板6的一端上移,即使得太阳能板10的上端被向上抬起,安装板6的下端通过铰接的部位进行转动,而当第一滚珠螺母4向下移动时,其通过L型连接杆5带动安装板6的一端下移,即使得太阳能板10的上端向下移动,安装板6的下端通过铰接的部位进行转动,通过设置的高度调节组件,可以来回调整安装板 6上端的高度,即太阳能板10的倾斜程度。When using the
如图1所示,螺纹杆3的顶部安装有限位板;As shown in Figure 1, the top of the threaded
在使用该安装支架1安装光伏电池组件时,启动正反转电机2,正反转电机2带动螺纹杆3转动,螺纹杆3带动第一滚珠螺母4上下移动,通过设置的限位板,可以防止第一滚珠螺母4从螺纹杆3上滑脱。When using the
尽管已经示出和描述了本实用新型的实施例,对于本领域的普通技术人员而言,可以理解在不脱离本实用新型的原理和精神的情况下可以对这些实施例进行多种变化、修改、替换和变型,本实用新型的范围由所附权利要求及其等同物限定。Although the embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, those skilled in the art can understand that various changes and modifications can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principle and spirit of the present invention , replacements and modifications, the scope of the present utility model is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims (6)
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| CN116758695A (en) * | 2023-08-17 | 2023-09-15 | 国网山东省电力公司莱阳市供电公司 | An anti-collision alarm device for electric power facilities |
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