CN218163677U - Crop root system auxiliary control device in intelligent greenhouse - Google Patents
Crop root system auxiliary control device in intelligent greenhouse Download PDFInfo
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- CN218163677U CN218163677U CN202222837653.8U CN202222837653U CN218163677U CN 218163677 U CN218163677 U CN 218163677U CN 202222837653 U CN202222837653 U CN 202222837653U CN 218163677 U CN218163677 U CN 218163677U
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
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- Y02A—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A40/00—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production
- Y02A40/10—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production in agriculture
- Y02A40/25—Greenhouse technology, e.g. cooling systems therefor
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Abstract
The utility model discloses a crop root system auxiliary control device in intelligent greenhouse mainly relates to the plant protection field. The root control device comprises a root control shell and a root lifting device, wherein the root lifting device consists of an upper pressing plate and a lower pressing plate, root control holes are formed in the upper pressing plate and the lower pressing plate, and the upper pressing plate and the lower pressing plate are rotatably connected; the root control shell is fixedly connected to the upper side of the upper pressure plate. The beneficial effects of the utility model reside in that: the device can assist its root system to concentrate the growth at the crop growth in-process under intelligent greenhouse environment for can easily assist when needs extract the root system and extract, and can not excessively destroy the nutrition area, the device not only can not influence the growth of crop simultaneously, can play certain effect of heeling in addition, reduces the crop and postpones seedling stage, increases vegetable grower's economic benefits.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to a plant protection field specifically is a crop root system auxiliary control device in intelligent greenhouse.
Background
Intelligent greenhouse, commonly abbreviatedMulti-span greenhouseOr a modern greenhouse, which is a high-grade type in facility agriculture, is provided with a comprehensive environment control system, can directly adjust a plurality of factors such as indoor temperature, light, water, fertilizer, gas and the like by utilizing the system, can realize high yield and steady fine vegetables and flowers all the year round, and has good economic benefit. Along with the rapid development of vegetable greenhouse construction in recent years, intelligent temperatureThe chamber provides driving force for agricultural development.
In the intelligent greenhouse, crops are planted on a cuboid nutrition zone, enough nutrient soil for crop growth is arranged in the nutrition zone, a planting area is arranged on the upper side of the cuboid nutrition zone, temporary planted seedlings or vegetable seeds are planted in the planting area by a fruit and farming party, meanwhile, moisture and fertilizer needed by the plants can be conveyed to each plant through a more intelligent water and fertilizer integrated drip irrigation system, the needed moisture and nutrient of the plants are guaranteed, and the plants can grow vigorously.
The temporary planting refers to transplanting from a seedling bed into a small seedling pot, and the permanent planting refers to transplanting from the seedling pot into a final pot or field. Simply put it is worth pointing out that plant fixed planting is in a position, just like our kind of tree, peasant at ordinary times plant the seed directly in the ground, all belong to the field planting, and its advantage lies in once planting, need not change the position, and for the seed itself earlier stage root development is weak, and the time of slow growing stage is longer. The temporary planting means temporary planting, namely planting the plants in a container, transferring the plants to a fixed position for planting after the roots of the plants are developed completely, wherein the temporary planting is significant for seedlings, can promote the growth and development of the roots more quickly, and then performs setting value, the growth and development of the seedlings are quicker due to the perfect development of the roots of the seedlings.
However, when the crops are harvested and need to go to the next season or replace the crops for planting, the root systems of the plants need to be completely pulled out in order to avoid the influence of the root systems on the next crop, and when the crops are cleaned, the fact that the root systems of the crops are developed and difficult to clean is found, the original nutrient zone can be damaged by directly pulling out the root systems, organic substances in nutrient soil are reduced, time and labor are wasted in the process, and meanwhile a large amount of root systems are remained in the nutrient soil.
Based on above-mentioned problem we need design crop root system auxiliary control device in intelligent greenhouse, the device can be under intelligent greenhouse environment, assist its root system in the crop growth process and concentrate the growth for can easily assist when needing to extract the root system and extract, and can excessively not destroy the nutritive zone, the device not only can not influence the growth of crop simultaneously, can play certain temporary planting effect moreover, reduce the crop and postpone seedling stage, increase vegetable grower's economic benefits (as the description attached figure 3 shows).
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
An object of the utility model is to provide a crop root system auxiliary control device in intelligent greenhouse, it can be under intelligent greenhouse environment, assist its root system to concentrate the growth in the crop growth process for can easily assist when needing to extract the root system and extract, and can not excessively destroy the nutritive zone, the device not only can not influence the growth of crop simultaneously, can play certain effect of heeling in moreover, reduces the crop and postpones seedling stage, increases vegetable grower's economic benefits.
The utility model discloses a realize above-mentioned purpose, realize through following technical scheme:
implementation 1:
the utility model provides a crop root system auxiliary control device in intelligent greenhouse, includes accuse root casing and rooting device, accuse root casing is hollow cylinder, accuse root casing outer wall is equipped with hollow cone, hollow cone sets up the principle and sets up the principle the same with accuse root ware, can make the crop grow fast at seedling stage root system, forms a large amount of fibrous roots, is convenient for more nutrient and moisture in the absorption soil, the rooting device comprises top board and holding down plate, be equipped with accuse root hole on top board and the holding down plate, the round hole that accuse root hole equals for the size on top board and the holding down plate, the size of round hole can be customized by oneself according to the actual planting condition, and accuse root hole can make the crop grow up the in-process for the round hole, thereby its main root system can easily pass the round hole and absorb the nutrient in downside nutrition area, rotate between top board and the holding down plate and connect, all be equipped with the handle on top board and the holding down board, rotate the design of connecting and make and can make and more convenient when we pull out the root system. The root control shell is fixedly connected to the upper side of the upper pressing plate, on one hand, a certain temporary planting effect can be achieved when crops are planted in the root control shell, rooting and nutrient absorption of seedlings are facilitated, the seedling revival period is reduced, the income of vegetable growers is increased, on the other hand, when the root systems of the crops are pulled out, a part of the root systems of the crops (shown in attached drawing 3 in the specification) are also included in the root control shell, the content of the root systems of the crops in nutrient soil is reduced, and the root systems of the crops are more convenient to pull out.
Implementation 2:
the utility model provides a crop root system auxiliary control device in intelligent greenhouse, with implement 1 different time, in this implementation, the ring hole that accuse root hole on top board and the holding down plate equals for the size, the size in ring hole can be customized by oneself according to the actual planting condition, and the design in ring hole makes the crop root system when growing, and some root system of crop grow downwards from hole in the middle of the ring hole, and another part grows downwards from between the ring for we are at the in-process of pulling out the root system, and the top board is more with the contact point of holding down plate and crop root, and the pull out process is lighter.
Contrast prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model reside in that:
an auxiliary control device for crop roots in an intelligent greenhouse comprises a root control shell and a root lifting device, wherein the root lifting device consists of an upper pressing plate and a lower pressing plate, root control holes are formed in the upper pressing plate and the lower pressing plate, and the upper pressing plate and the lower pressing plate are rotatably connected; the root control shell is fixedly connected to the upper side of the upper pressure plate. The device can assist its root system to concentrate the growth at the crop growth in-process under intelligent greenhouse environment for can easily assist when needs extract the root system and extract, and can not excessively destroy the nutrition area, the device not only can not influence the growth of crop simultaneously, can play certain effect of heeling in addition, reduces the crop and postpones seedling stage, increases vegetable grower's economic benefits.
Drawings
Figure 1 is a diagram of the practical use process of the utility model.
Fig. 2 is a side view of the present invention.
Figure 3 is a comparison graph of the utility model and the prior planting mode.
Fig. 4 is a schematic view of the press plate of embodiment 1 of the present invention with round holes.
Figure 5 is the utility model discloses in implement 2 clamp plates and set up the ring hole sketch map.
Reference numerals shown in the drawings:
1. a root control shell; 2. a rooting device; 3. an upper pressure plate; 4. pressing the plate downwards; 5. a circular hole; 6. a circular ring hole; 7. a hollow cone; 8. a handle.
Detailed Description
The present invention will be further described with reference to the following specific examples. It should be understood that these examples are only for illustrating the present invention and are not intended to limit the scope of the present invention. Furthermore, it should be understood that various changes or modifications of the present invention may be made by those skilled in the art after reading the teachings of the present invention, and these equivalents also fall within the scope defined in the present application.
Example 1:
a crop root system auxiliary control device in intelligent greenhouse, major structure include accuse root casing 1 and root device 2, accuse root casing 1 is hollow cylinder, accuse root casing 1 outer wall is equipped with hollow taper 7, hollow taper 7 sets up the principle and sets up the principle the same with accuse root ware, can make the crop grow fast at seedling stage root system, forms a large amount of fibrous roots, is convenient for more absorb nutrient and moisture in the soil, root device 2 comprises top board 3 and holding down plate 4, be equipped with accuse root hole on top board 3 and the holding down plate 4, accuse root hole on top board 3 and the holding down plate 4 is the round hole 5 that the size equals, the size of round hole 5 can be customized according to the actual planting condition by oneself, accuse root hole can make the crop grow up the in-process for round hole 5, thereby its main root system can pass round hole 5 and absorb the nutrient in the downside nutrition area, rotate between top board 3 and the holding down plate 4 and connect, all be equipped with handle 8 on top board 3 and the holding down plate 4, the design of connecting and the root system can make us remove the root system convenient more when we. The root control shell 1 is fixedly connected to the upper side of the upper pressing plate 3, on one hand, a certain temporary planting effect can be achieved when crops are planted in the root control shell 1, rooting and nutrient absorption of seedlings are facilitated, the seedling revival period is reduced, the economic income of vegetable growers is increased, on the other hand, when the root systems of the crops are pulled out, a part of the root systems of the crops (shown in attached figure 3 in the specification) are also contained in the root control shell 1, the content of the root systems of the crops in nutrient soil is reduced, and the root systems of the crops are more convenient to pull out.
Method of use of example 1:
when the device is used, seeds of crops or seedlings which are temporarily planted are planted in the device, a dropper of a water-fertilizer integrated drip irrigation system is inserted into the device, the device is placed in a planting area above a nutrition belt, after the crops are mature, one part of the root system of the crops is located in the root control shell 1, the other part of the root system of the crops is located in nutrition soil, at the moment, stems and vines of the crops are cut off, then the lower pressing plate 4 is pressed, the upper pressing plate 3 is lifted, the root system in the nutrition soil can be pulled out, at the moment, the damage to the nutrition soil is very small, the next planting cannot be affected, the influence of pulling out the root system does not need to be considered for the root system of the crops in the root control shell 1, and one part of the root system in the nutrition soil is pulled out, so that the part of the root system can be easily pulled out.
Beneficial effects of example 1:
an auxiliary control device for crop roots in an intelligent greenhouse comprises a root control shell 1 and a root lifting device 2, wherein the root lifting device 2 consists of an upper pressing plate 3 and a lower pressing plate 4, root control holes are formed in the upper pressing plate 3 and the lower pressing plate 4, and the upper pressing plate 3 is rotatably connected with the lower pressing plate 4; the root control shell 1 is fixedly connected to the upper side of the upper pressure plate 3. The device can assist its root system to concentrate the growth at the crop growth in-process under intelligent greenhouse environment for can easily assist when needs extract the root system and extract, and can not excessively destroy the nutrition area, the device not only can not influence the growth of crop simultaneously, can play certain effect of heeling in addition, reduces the crop and postpones seedling stage, increases vegetable grower's economic benefits.
Example 2:
the utility model provides a crop root system auxiliary control device in intelligent greenhouse, with implement 1 different time, in this implementation, the ring hole 6 that the accuse root hole on top board 3 and the lower pressure plate 4 equals for the size, ring hole 6's size can be customized by oneself according to the actual planting condition, and the design of ring hole 6 makes the crop root system when growing, and some root systems of crop grow downwards from hole in the middle of ring hole 6, and another part grows downwards from between the ring for we are at the in-process of pulling out the root system, and top board 3 is more with the contact point of lower pressure plate 4 with the crop root, and the pull out the process is lighter.
Method of use of example 2:
the application method is the same as that of the embodiment 1, when in use, only seeds of crops or seedlings which are temporarily planted need to be planted in the device, meanwhile, a dropper of the water and fertilizer integrated drip irrigation system is inserted into the device, then the device is placed in a planting area above a nutrition belt, after the crops are mature, the fact that one part of the root system of the crops is located in the root control shell 1 and the other part of the root system of the crops is located in the nutrition soil is found, at the moment, only stems and vines of the crops need to be cut off, then the lower pressing plate 4 is pressed, the upper pressing plate 3 is lifted, the root system in the nutrition soil can be pulled out, at the moment, damage to the nutrition soil is very small, the influence on next planting cannot be caused, the influence on the root system of the crops in the root control shell 1 does not need to be considered, and one part of the root system in the nutrition soil is pulled out, so that the part of the root system can be easily pulled out.
Beneficial effects of example 2:
an auxiliary control device for crop roots in an intelligent greenhouse comprises a root control shell 1 and a root lifting device 2, wherein the root lifting device 2 consists of an upper pressing plate 3 and a lower pressing plate 4, root control holes are formed in the upper pressing plate 3 and the lower pressing plate 4, and the upper pressing plate 3 is rotatably connected with the lower pressing plate 4; the root control shell 1 is fixedly connected to the upper side of the upper pressure plate 3. The device can assist its root system to concentrate the growth at the crop growth in-process under intelligent greenhouse environment for can easily assist when needs extract the root system and extract, and can not excessively destroy the nutrition area, the device not only can not influence the growth of crop simultaneously, can play certain effect of heeling in addition, reduces the crop and postpones seedling stage, increases vegetable grower's economic benefits.
To sum up the above
Embodiment 1 and embodiment 2 homoenergetic are under intelligent greenhouse environment, assist its root system to concentrate the growth in the crop growth process for can easily assist when needs extract the root system and extract, and can not excessively destroy the nutrition area, the device not only can not influence the growth of crop simultaneously, can play certain effect of heeling in addition, reduces the crop and postpones seedling stage, increases vegetable grower's economic benefits.
Claims (6)
1. The utility model provides a crop root system auxiliary control device in intelligent greenhouse which characterized in that: the root control device comprises a root control shell (1) and a root lifting device (2), wherein the root lifting device (2) consists of an upper pressing plate (3) and a lower pressing plate (4), root control holes are formed in the upper pressing plate (3) and the lower pressing plate (4), and the upper pressing plate (3) is rotatably connected with the lower pressing plate (4); the root control shell (1) is fixedly connected to the upper side of the upper pressure plate (3).
2. The crop root system auxiliary control device in the intelligent greenhouse as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the root control holes on the upper pressing plate (3) and the lower pressing plate (4) are round holes (5).
3. The auxiliary control device for the root system of the crops in the intelligent greenhouse as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the root control holes on the upper pressing plate (3) and the lower pressing plate (4) are circular ring holes (6).
4. The auxiliary control device for the root system of the crops in the intelligent greenhouse as claimed in any one of claims 1 to 3, wherein: the rotational connection is a hinge.
5. The auxiliary control device for crop root systems in the intelligent greenhouse as claimed in claim 4, wherein: the root control shell (1) is a hollow cylinder, and a hollow cone (7) is arranged on the outer wall of the root control shell (1).
6. The auxiliary control device for crop roots in the intelligent greenhouse as claimed in claim 5, wherein: handles (8) are arranged on the upper pressing plate (3) and the lower pressing plate (4).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202222837653.8U CN218163677U (en) | 2022-10-26 | 2022-10-26 | Crop root system auxiliary control device in intelligent greenhouse |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202222837653.8U CN218163677U (en) | 2022-10-26 | 2022-10-26 | Crop root system auxiliary control device in intelligent greenhouse |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN218163677U true CN218163677U (en) | 2022-12-30 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202222837653.8U Active CN218163677U (en) | 2022-10-26 | 2022-10-26 | Crop root system auxiliary control device in intelligent greenhouse |
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| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN218163677U (en) |
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2022
- 2022-10-26 CN CN202222837653.8U patent/CN218163677U/en active Active
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