CN218025006U - Highway construction is with simple and easy hoist and mount conveyer - Google Patents
Highway construction is with simple and easy hoist and mount conveyer Download PDFInfo
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Abstract
本实用新型公开了一种公路施工用简易吊装运输装置,涉及吊装运输技术领域,包括两个支撑杆,两个支撑杆的顶端固定连接有固定箱,两个支撑杆的底部设有运输固定组件,运输固定组件包括两个第一滑槽、两个滑板和吊装组件,两个第一滑槽分别开设在两个支撑杆一侧的底部,两个滑板的一端分别滑动设置在第一滑槽的内部,本实用新型的有益效果是:通过运输固定组件中设置得万向轮带动支撑杆和固定箱整体移动至需要吊装的适当位置,两个第一电动液压缸带动两个滑板向下移动的同时第一转动电机带动插地钉转动穿插至地里,使其整体进行固定,便于固定吊装,提高一定的稳定性,有利于吊装运输。
The utility model discloses a simple hoisting and transportation device for road construction, which relates to the technical field of hoisting and transportation, and comprises two support rods, the tops of the two support rods are fixedly connected with a fixing box, and the bottoms of the two support rods are provided with a transportation fixing assembly , the transport fixing assembly includes two first chute, two slide plates and a lifting assembly, the two first chute are respectively opened at the bottom of one side of the two support rods, and one end of the two slide plates is slidably set on the first chute respectively inside, the beneficial effect of the utility model is that: the universal wheels set in the transport fixing assembly drive the support bar and the fixing box to move to the appropriate position for hoisting, and the two first electric hydraulic cylinders drive the two slide plates to move downward At the same time, the first rotating motor drives the ground nails to rotate and penetrate into the ground, so that the whole is fixed, which is convenient for fixing and hoisting, improves certain stability, and is beneficial for hoisting and transportation.
Description
技术领域technical field
本实用新型涉及一种吊装运输装置,特别涉及一种公路施工用简易吊装运输装置,属于吊装运输技术领域。The utility model relates to a hoisting and transporting device, in particular to a simple hoisting and transporting device for road construction, which belongs to the technical field of hoisting and transporting.
背景技术Background technique
公路施工需要将所需的石材或是其他较重的施工材料进行吊装,例如路缘石等,吊装运输装置通过吊索吊起石材材料,再由人力或吊装台吊装到指定位置安装;Highway construction needs to hoist the required stone or other heavy construction materials, such as curbs, etc., the hoisting and transportation device lifts the stone material through a sling, and then hoist it to the designated location by manpower or a hoisting platform for installation;
其中申请号为“CN202121670114.9”所公开的“一种简易吊装运输装置”也是日益成熟的技术,其“包括轮轴,所述轮轴的前端和轮轴的后端均固定安装有移动轮。该简易吊装运输装置,通过利用螺栓式吊钩和旋转式吊钩,便于工作人员吊动路缘石,同时能够减少工作人员的工作负担,通过设置有轮轴套表面套设的支撑套管,利用支撑套管能够增强轮轴的载重能力,而且便于安装和拆卸,通过设置有支撑杆,由于支撑杆前后比例1:2,因此能够增加固定套管前端的负荷能力,通过设置有固定套管和钢管,利用固定套管和钢管的配合,能够使钢管在固定套管内伸缩,并且可调整吊装安放物体的位置,通过以上配合,便于工作人员搬运路缘石,减少工作人员的劳动力,而且能够提高工作人员的工作效率”,但是该装置在实际使用时还存在以下缺陷。Among them, the "simple hoisting and transporting device" disclosed by the application number "CN202121670114.9" is also an increasingly mature technology, which "comprises a wheel shaft, and moving wheels are fixedly installed on the front end of the wheel shaft and the rear end of the wheel shaft. This simple The hoisting and transportation device, by using the bolt type hook and the rotary hook, is convenient for the staff to lift the curb stone, and at the same time can reduce the workload of the staff. It can enhance the load-bearing capacity of the wheel axle, and it is easy to install and disassemble. By setting the support rod, the front-to-back ratio of the support rod is 1:2, so the load capacity of the front end of the fixed sleeve can be increased. By setting the fixed sleeve and steel pipe, the fixed The cooperation between the casing and the steel pipe can make the steel pipe expand and contract in the fixed casing, and the position of the hoisting and placing object can be adjusted. Through the above cooperation, it is convenient for the staff to carry the curb stone, reduce the labor force of the staff, and can improve the work efficiency of the staff ", but the device also has the following defects in actual use.
1)吊装运输装置运输后不便固定吊装,稳定性一般,影响吊装运输效果;1) The hoisting and transportation device is inconvenient to fix and hoist after transportation, and the stability is average, which affects the effect of hoisting and transportation;
2)且不便于同时吊装多个材料,影响施工效率。2) And it is not convenient to hoist multiple materials at the same time, which affects the construction efficiency.
实用新型内容Utility model content
本实用新型的目的在于提供一种公路施工用简易吊装运输装置,以解决上述背景技术中提出的吊装运输装置运输后不便固定吊装,稳定性一般,影响吊装运输效果的问题。The purpose of this utility model is to provide a simple hoisting and transporting device for road construction to solve the problems of inconvenient and fixed hoisting after transportation of the hoisting and transporting device proposed in the above-mentioned background technology, and the stability is average, which affects the effect of hoisting and transporting.
为实现上述目的,本实用新型提供如下技术方案:一种公路施工用简易吊装运输装置,包括两个支撑杆,两个所述支撑杆的顶端固定连接有固定箱,两个所述支撑杆的底部设有运输固定组件,所述运输固定组件包括两个第一滑槽、两个滑板和吊装组件,两个所述第一滑槽分别开设在两个支撑杆一侧的底部,两个所述滑板的一端分别滑动设置在第一滑槽的内部,两个所述第一滑槽的顶部均嵌设有第一电动液压缸,两个所述第一电动液压缸的输出端分别与两个滑板顶端的一侧固定连接。In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions: a simple hoisting and transporting device for road construction, comprising two support rods, the top ends of the two support rods are fixedly connected with a fixed box, and the top ends of the two support rods The bottom is provided with a transportation fixing assembly, and the transportation fixing assembly includes two first chutes, two slide plates and a hoisting assembly. One end of the slide plate is slidably arranged inside the first chute, the tops of the two first chute are embedded with the first electro-hydraulic cylinder, and the output ends of the two first electro-hydraulic cylinders are respectively connected with the two One side of the top of each slide is fixedly connected.
优选的,两个所述滑板顶端的另一侧均固定设有第一转动电机,两个所述滑板底端的另一侧均转动设有插地钉,两个所述第一转动电机的输出轴分别与两个插地钉的顶端固定连接。Preferably, the other sides of the top ends of the two skateboards are fixed with first rotating motors, and the other sides of the bottom ends of the two skateboards are rotated with ground nails, and the output of the two first rotating motors The shafts are respectively fixedly connected with the top ends of the two ground nails.
优选的,两个所述支撑杆的底端均固定设有带轮刹的万向轮。Preferably, universal wheels with wheel brakes are fixed at the bottom ends of the two support rods.
优选的,所述吊装组件包括两个固定板和转轴,两个所述固定板均固定设置在固定箱内壁的中部,所述转轴通过轴承转动设置在两个固定板之间,其中一个所述固定板的一侧固定设有第二转动电机,所述第二转动电机的输出轴与转轴的一端固定连接。Preferably, the hoisting assembly includes two fixing plates and a rotating shaft, the two fixing plates are fixedly arranged in the middle of the inner wall of the fixing box, the rotating shaft is arranged between the two fixing plates through bearings, one of the One side of the fixing plate is fixedly provided with a second rotating motor, and the output shaft of the second rotating motor is fixedly connected with one end of the rotating shaft.
优选的,所述转轴的中部缠绕有吊装绳,所述吊装绳的一端固定连接有第二滑槽,所述固定箱底端的中部开设有与吊装绳活动路径相匹配的活动口,所述第二滑槽的内部滑动设有两个滑块,所述第二滑槽的两侧均固定设有第二电动液压缸,两个所述第二电动液压缸的输出端分别与两个滑块的一侧固定连接。Preferably, a hoisting rope is wound around the middle of the rotating shaft, and one end of the hoisting rope is fixedly connected with a second chute, and the middle part of the bottom end of the fixed box is provided with a movable opening that matches the moving path of the hoisting rope. There are two sliding blocks inside the chute, and a second electric hydraulic cylinder is fixed on both sides of the second chute, and the output ends of the two second electric hydraulic cylinders are connected with the two sliding blocks respectively. Fixed connection on one side.
优选的,所述第二滑槽顶端两侧的中部均通过连接绳与吊装绳的底部固定连接,两个所述滑块底端的中部均固定设有手动葫芦。Preferably, the middle parts on both sides of the top of the second chute are fixedly connected to the bottom of the hoisting rope through connecting ropes, and the middle parts of the bottom ends of the two sliders are fixed with manual hoists.
优选的,所述固定箱内壁的一侧固定设有蓄电池,其中一个所述支撑杆边侧的底部固定设有开关面板,所述开关面板的表面分别安装有第一电动液压缸开关、第一转动电机开关、第二转动电机开关和第二电动液压缸开关,两个所述第一电动液压缸均通过第一电动液压缸开关与蓄电池电性连接,两个所述第一转动电机均通过第一转动电机开关与蓄电池电性连接,所述第二转动电机通过第二转动电机开关与蓄电池电性连接,两个所述第二电动液压缸均通过第二电动液压缸开关与蓄电池电性连接。Preferably, a storage battery is fixed on one side of the inner wall of the fixed box, and a switch panel is fixed on the bottom of one side of the support rod, and the first electric hydraulic cylinder switch, the first electric hydraulic cylinder switch, and the first A rotary motor switch, a second rotary motor switch, and a second electric hydraulic cylinder switch, the two first electric hydraulic cylinders are electrically connected to the battery through the first electric hydraulic cylinder switch, and the two first rotary motors are connected through the The first rotating motor switch is electrically connected to the battery, the second rotating motor is electrically connected to the battery through the second rotating motor switch, and the two second electric hydraulic cylinders are electrically connected to the battery through the second electric hydraulic cylinder switch. connect.
与相关技术相比较,本实用新型提供的一种公路施工用简易吊装运输装置具有如下有益效果:Compared with related technologies, the utility model provides a simple hoisting and transporting device for road construction, which has the following beneficial effects:
1、通过运输固定组件中设置得万向轮带动支撑杆和固定箱整体移动至需要吊装的适当位置,两个第一电动液压缸带动两个滑板向下移动的同时第一转动电机带动插地钉转动穿插至地里,使其整体进行固定,便于固定吊装,提高一定的稳定性,有利于吊装运输;1. The universal wheels set in the transportation and fixing components drive the support rod and the fixing box to move to the appropriate position for hoisting as a whole, and the two first electric hydraulic cylinders drive the two slides to move downwards, and at the same time the first rotating motor drives the insertion into the ground The nails are rotated and penetrated into the ground to fix the whole, which is convenient for fixing and hoisting, improves a certain stability, and is conducive to hoisting and transportation;
2、通过吊装组件中设置的第二转动电机带动转轴在两个固定板之间转动,转轴的转动使吊装绳收卷或放卷进行吊装,放卷至第二滑槽向下移动至适当位置使第二电动液压缸带动两个滑块在滑槽内移动,移动至适当位置将两个手动葫芦与需要吊装的石材材料相挂置进行吊装,便于同时吊装多个材料,也可以同时吊装一个石材,有利于提高施工效率。2. The second rotating motor set in the hoisting assembly drives the rotating shaft to rotate between the two fixed plates. The rotation of the rotating shaft makes the hoisting rope rewind or unwind for hoisting, unwinding to the second chute and moving down to an appropriate position Make the second electric hydraulic cylinder drive the two sliders to move in the chute, move to the appropriate position and hang the two manual hoists with the stone materials to be hoisted for hoisting, which is convenient for hoisting multiple materials at the same time, and can also hoist one at the same time Stone is conducive to improving construction efficiency.
附图说明Description of drawings
图1为本实用新型的整体结构示意图;Fig. 1 is the overall structural representation of the utility model;
图2为本实用新型的剖面结构示意图;Fig. 2 is the sectional structure schematic diagram of the utility model;
图3为本实用新型的侧视剖面结构示意图;Fig. 3 is a side view sectional structure schematic diagram of the utility model;
图4为本实用新型的俯视剖面结构示意图。Fig. 4 is a top view sectional structure schematic diagram of the utility model.
图中:1、支撑杆;2、固定箱;3、运输固定组件;31、第一滑槽;32、滑板;33、第一电动液压缸;34、第一转动电机;35、插地钉;36、万向轮;4、吊装组件;41、固定板;42、转轴;43、轴承;44、吊装绳;45、第二转动电机;46、第二滑槽;47、连接绳;48、第二电动液压缸;49、滑块;5、手动葫芦;6、蓄电池;7、开关面板。In the figure: 1. Support rod; 2. Fixing box; 3. Transport fixing component; 31. The first chute; 32. Skateboard; 33. The first electric hydraulic cylinder; 34. The first rotating motor; 35. Inserting ground nails ; , the second electric hydraulic cylinder; 49, the slider; 5, the manual hoist; 6, the storage battery; 7, the switch panel.
具体实施方式detailed description
下面将结合本实用新型实施例中的附图,对本实用新型实施例中的技术方案进行清楚、完整地描述,显然,所描述的实施例仅仅是本实用新型一部分实施例,而不是全部的实施例。基于本实用新型中的实施例,本领域普通技术人员在没有做出创造性劳动前提下所获得的所有其他实施例,都属于本实用新型保护的范围。The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of them. example. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by persons of ordinary skill in the art without making creative efforts belong to the scope of protection of the present utility model.
实施例1:Example 1:
请参阅图1-4,本实用新型提供了一种公路施工用简易吊装运输装置,包括两个支撑杆1,两个支撑杆1的顶端固定连接有固定箱2,两个支撑杆1的底部设有运输固定组件3,运输固定组件3包括两个第一滑槽31、两个滑板 32和吊装组件4,两个第一滑槽31分别开设在两个支撑杆1一侧的底部,两个滑板32的一端分别滑动设置在第一滑槽31的内部,两个第一滑槽31的顶部均嵌设有第一电动液压缸33,两个第一电动液压缸33的输出端分别与两个滑板32顶端的一侧固定连接;Please refer to Figures 1-4, the utility model provides a simple hoisting and transportation device for road construction, including two
两个滑板32顶端的另一侧均固定设有第一转动电机34,两个滑板32底端的另一侧均转动设有插地钉35,两个第一转动电机34的输出轴分别与两个插地钉35的顶端固定连接;The other side of two slide plates 32 tops is all fixedly provided with the first rotating
两个支撑杆1的底端均固定设有带轮刹的万向轮36;The bottom ends of the two
固定箱2内壁的一侧固定设有蓄电池6,其中一个支撑杆1边侧的底部固定设有开关面板7,开关面板7的表面分别安装有第一电动液压缸开关和第一转动电机开关,两个第一电动液压缸33均通过第一电动液压缸开关与蓄电池6电性连接,两个第一转动电机34均通过第一转动电机开关与蓄电池6电性连接;One side of the inner wall of the
具体的,如图1、图2、图3、图4所示,通过运输固定组件3中设置得万向轮36带动支撑杆1和固定箱2整体移动至需要吊装的适当位置,两个第一电动液压缸33带动两个滑板32向下移动的同时第一转动电机34带动插地钉35转动穿插至地里,使其整体进行固定,便于固定吊装,提高一定的稳定性,有利于吊装运输。Specifically, as shown in Fig. 1, Fig. 2, Fig. 3 and Fig. 4, the
实施例2:Example 2:
吊装组件4包括两个固定板41和转轴42,两个固定板41均固定设置在固定箱2内壁的中部,转轴42通过轴承43转动设置在两个固定板41之间,其中一个固定板41的一侧固定设有第二转动电机45,第二转动电机45的输出轴与转轴42的一端固定连接;The hoisting assembly 4 comprises two
转轴42的中部缠绕有吊装绳44,吊装绳44的一端固定连接有第二滑槽 46,固定箱2底端的中部开设有与吊装绳44活动路径相匹配的活动口,第二滑槽46的内部滑动设有两个滑块49,第二滑槽46的两侧均固定设有第二电动液压缸48,两个第二电动液压缸48的输出端分别与两个滑块49的一侧固定连接;The middle part of rotating
第二滑槽46顶端两侧的中部均通过连接绳47与吊装绳44的底部固定连接,两个滑块49底端的中部均固定设有手动葫芦5;The middle part of the
固定箱2内壁的一侧固定设有蓄电池6,其中一个支撑杆1边侧的底部固定设有开关面板7,开关面板7的表面分别安装有第二转动电机开关和第二电动液压缸开关,第二转动电机45通过第二转动电机开关与蓄电池6电性连接,两个第二电动液压缸48均通过第二电动液压缸开关与蓄电池6电性连接;One side of the inner wall of the
具体的,如图1、图2、图3、图4所示,通过吊装组件4中设置的第二转动电机45带动转轴42在两个固定板42之间转动,转轴42的转动使吊装绳44收卷或放卷进行吊装,放卷至第二滑槽46向下移动至适当位置使第二电动液压缸48带动两个滑块49在第二滑槽46内移动,移动至适当位置将两个手动葫芦5与需要吊装的石材材料相挂置进行吊装,便于同时吊装多个材料,也可以同时吊装一个石材,有利于提高施工效率。Specifically, as shown in Fig. 1, Fig. 2, Fig. 3 and Fig. 4, the second
工作原理:具体使用时,本实用新型一种公路施工用简易吊装运输装置,首先将运输固定组件3放置在相应的工作位置,然后检查吊装组件4的各个零部件是否均工作正常,检查完成后即可使用,通过运输固定组件3中设置得万向轮36带动支撑杆1和固定箱2整体移动至需要吊装的适当位置,两个第一电动液压缸33带动两个滑板32向下移动的同时第一转动电机34带动插地钉35转动穿插至地里,使其整体进行固定,便于固定吊装,提高一定的稳定性,有利于吊装运输,通过吊装组件4中设置的第二转动电机45带动转轴 42在两个固定板42之间转动,转轴42的转动使吊装绳44收卷或放卷进行吊装,放卷至第二滑槽46向下移动至适当位置使第二电动液压缸48带动两个滑块49在第二滑槽46内移动,移动至适当位置将两个手动葫芦5与需要吊装的石材材料相挂置进行吊装,便于同时吊装多个材料,也可以同时吊装一个石材,有利于提高施工效率。Working principle: In specific use, the utility model is a simple hoisting and transporting device for road construction. First, place the transport fixing assembly 3 at the corresponding working position, and then check whether each component of the hoisting assembly 4 is working normally. After the inspection is completed, It can be used, and the
尽管已经示出和描述了本实用新型的实施例,对于本领域的普通技术人员而言,可以理解在不脱离本实用新型的原理和精神的情况下可以对这些实施例进行多种变化、修改、替换和变型,本实用新型的范围由所附权利要求及其等同物限定。Although the embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, those skilled in the art can understand that various changes and modifications can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principle and spirit of the present invention , replacements and modifications, the scope of the present utility model is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims (7)
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