CN217936513U - A fertilizer injection unit for planting dragon fruit - Google Patents

A fertilizer injection unit for planting dragon fruit Download PDF

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Publication number
CN217936513U
CN217936513U CN202221700180.0U CN202221700180U CN217936513U CN 217936513 U CN217936513 U CN 217936513U CN 202221700180 U CN202221700180 U CN 202221700180U CN 217936513 U CN217936513 U CN 217936513U
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China
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storage tank
liquid storage
cover plate
support ring
dragon fruit
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CN202221700180.0U
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Inventor
叶维雁
潘如军
曾黎明
蔡元保
郑文武
李军
黄运鹏
巫辅民
李季东
黄思婕
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Guangxi Subtropical Crops Research Institute
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Guangxi Subtropical Crops Research Institute
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    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02PCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
    • Y02P60/00Technologies relating to agriculture, livestock or agroalimentary industries
    • Y02P60/20Reduction of greenhouse gas [GHG] emissions in agriculture, e.g. CO2
    • Y02P60/21Dinitrogen oxide [N2O], e.g. using aquaponics, hydroponics or efficiency measures

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a fertilizing device for planting dragon fruits, which comprises a stand column, a support ring and a liquid storage tank; the liquid storage tank is in a cross shape with the inside communicated with each other; the bottom of the liquid storage tank is fixed at the top end of the upright post, and the four ends of the cross shape are fixed on the inner wall of the support ring; and a cross-shaped cover plate matched with the liquid storage tank is arranged above the liquid storage tank. The liquid storage tank of the utility model is cross-shaped, so that multi-directional fertilization can be realized for the dragon fruit branches which can be laid on the supporting ring, and the growth efficiency of the dragon fruit is improved; meanwhile, the cover plate is matched on the liquid storage tank, so that the evaporation of water and fertilizer can be reduced when the fertilizer is not needed, and the production cost is effectively reduced.

Description

A fertilizer injection unit for planting dragon fruit
Technical Field
The utility model belongs to the technical field of plant cultivation, a dragon fruit plants technical field, concretely relates to fertilizer injection unit for planting dragon fruit.
Background
Dragon fruit (Dragon fruit)Hylocereus undulatesBritt.) also called Honglong fruit, is a plant of Cactaceae family Hylocereus or Serpentis, is native to the tropical region of China and America, has rich nutrition, contains rich vitamins, amino acids, water-soluble dietary fiber, polyphenol compounds and various mineral substances such as calcium, phosphorus, iron and the like, has higher vegetable albumin, and has more abundant anthocyanin content than common vegetables and fruits. Therefore, the health-care food has the functions of food therapy and health care, and has obvious effects of preventing constipation, reducing blood sugar, blood fat and the like. The flowers, fruits and plants of the dragon fruits have high ornamental value, are multipurpose tree species for ornamental and edible use and the like, and have good development prospect and economic value.
Dragon fruits are succulent plants that have climbed for many years. The dragon fruit plant has no main root, a large number of lateral roots are respectively in the superficial soil layer, and meanwhile, a plurality of aerial roots are also arranged on the branches, so that the dragon fruit plant can grow in a climbing manner. CN207476458U discloses a dragon fruit shed frame, which comprises an upright post fixed on the ground and a fixing frame fixed at the top end of the upright post; the fixing frame is flat and is arranged in a hollow manner in the vertical direction; the device also comprises a lantern ring which can be sleeved on the dragon fruit branch; an elastic member is formed between the collar and the fixing frame. This technique is fixed with fixed frame on the stand top to be provided with the lantern ring through elastomeric element on fixed frame, the lantern ring cup joints on the dragon fruit plant of seedling state, and elastomeric element can guide the hole growth of dragon fruit plant towards fixed frame fretwork, and the hole that dragon fruit plant passed on fixed frame can be accomplished the fixing of dragon fruit plant on the stand. Although the technology can realize multidirectional fixation of the dragon fruit plants, the traditional and single fertilizing method on the planting ridges still needs to be adopted, the requirement of effective fertilization on the dragon fruit branches growing in different directions cannot be met, and the growth efficiency of the dragon fruit cannot be improved.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
The utility model discloses an overcome above-mentioned not enough, provide one kind and can satisfy the effective fertilization to the dragon fruit plant in different position, and can reduce the fertilizer injection unit who is used for planting the dragon fruit of liquid manure evaporation.
In order to realize the purpose, the technical scheme of the utility model is as follows:
a fertilizing device for planting dragon fruits comprises a stand column, a support ring and a liquid storage tank; the liquid storage tank is in a cross shape with the inside communicated with each other; the bottom of the liquid storage tank is fixed at the top end of the upright post, and the four ends of the cross shape are fixed on the inner wall of the support ring; and a cross-shaped cover plate matched with the liquid storage tank is also arranged above the liquid storage tank.
As a further technical improvement, a hollow circular boss is arranged in the middle of the inner cavity of the liquid storage tank; a cylinder is arranged at the center of the bottom of the cover plate; the outer diameter of the cylinder is matched with the inner diameter of the circular boss, and the cylinder can be sleeved in the circular boss. The cover plate is sleeved into the circular boss through the cylinder and is connected with the liquid storage tank, so that the connection is reliable, and meanwhile, the mounting and dismounting are convenient.
As a further technical improvement, the height of the circular boss is 1/2-3/4 of the height of the liquid storage tank; the length of the cylinder is 1/2 of the height of the liquid storage tank. The cylinder on the cover plate can be completely sleeved into the circular boss, so that the connection is reliable, no gap exists on the contact surface of the cover plate and the liquid storage tank, and the evaporation of water and fertilizer in the liquid storage tank is further reduced.
As a further technical improvement, the support plate in each direction of the cover plate is provided with a telescopic section which is a length-telescopic plate. The telescopic section on the cover plate is made of a plastic material capable of being telescopically deformed. Selecting whether fertilization is needed or not according to the growth conditions of the dragon fruits in different directions, and retracting the support plate in the corresponding direction on the cover plate to expose the water and fertilizer in the corresponding position of the liquid storage tank if fertilization is needed; if fertilization is not needed, the supporting plate in the corresponding direction on the cover plate is stretched, and water and fertilizer in the corresponding position in the liquid storage tank are sealed, so that accurate fertilization is realized.
As a further technical improvement, the top surface of the support ring is provided with a circular groove; through holes are uniformly distributed on the inner and outer circumferential surfaces of the support ring. The circular groove of the support ring is filled with natural or artificial soil, the aerial roots on the tendrils of the dragon fruits laid on the support ring can directly extend into the circular groove or penetrate through the through holes to be rooted in the soil of the circular groove, the aerial roots can be converted into absorption roots at the moment, the absorption of plants to nutrient substances is enhanced, the rapid growth of the dragon fruits is promoted, and the fruits are large and full.
The utility model discloses a theory of operation:
when the device is used, the dragon fruit vine branches grow out and climb along the stand columns, climb to the top end, penetrate through a gap between the support ring and the liquid storage tank, and then are laid on the support ring to continue growing; when in fertilization, the cover plate is opened, water and fertilizer are poured into the liquid storage tank, and the aerial roots on the adjacent dragon fruit vine branches stretch into the liquid storage tank to absorb nutrient substances, so that the fertilization of the branches around the dragon fruit is realized; when fertilization is not needed, the liquid storage tank is sealed by the cover plate, and evaporation of water and fertilizer is reduced.
The utility model has the advantages and beneficial effect as follows:
1. the liquid storage tank of the utility model is cross-shaped, so that multi-directional fertilization can be realized for the dragon fruit branches which can be laid on the supporting ring, and the growth efficiency of the dragon fruit is improved; meanwhile, the cover plate is matched on the liquid storage tank, so that the evaporation of water and fertilizer can be reduced when the fertilizer is not needed, and the production cost is effectively reduced.
2. The cover plate and the liquid storage tank of the utility model are in a detachable sleeve joint mode, and the connection is reliable; the cover plates in different directions are telescopic plates, accurate fertilization can be carried out on the dragon fruit branches in different directions according to different growth requirements of the dragon fruit branches, and production cost is further reduced while growth efficiency is improved.
3. The utility model discloses be equipped with the circular slot that can pack natural or artificial soil on the support ring to and cloth has the through-hole on the support ring, and the aerial root on the dragon fruit tendril branch of drooping on the support ring can directly stretch into the circular slot or pass the through-hole and prick the root in the soil of circular slot, and the aerial root can change into the absorption root this moment, and the reinforcing plant promotes the quick growth of dragon fruit to nutrient substance's absorption, and the fruit is very big and full.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is a schematic view of the connection structure of the liquid storage tank and the cover plate of the present invention.
The attached drawings are as follows:
1-upright column, 2-support ring, 3-liquid storage tank, 4-cover plate, 5-circular boss, 6-cylinder, 7-circular groove and 8-through hole.
Detailed Description
The present invention will be further explained with reference to the accompanying drawings.
Example 1:
a fertilizing device for planting dragon fruits comprises an upright post 1, a support ring 2 and a liquid storage tank 3; the liquid storage tank 3 is in a cross shape with the inside communicated with each other; the bottom of the liquid storage tank 3 is fixed at the top end of the upright post 1, and four cross ends are fixed on the inner wall of the support ring 2; a cross-shaped cover plate 4 matched with the liquid storage tank 3 is also arranged above the liquid storage tank.
The support plate in each direction of the cover plate 4 is provided with a section of telescopic section which is a plate with telescopic length. The telescopic section of the cover plate 4 is made of plastic material capable of being deformed in a telescopic way, such as PVC. Selecting whether fertilization is needed or not according to the growth conditions of the dragon fruits in different directions, and retracting the support plate in the corresponding direction on the cover plate 4 to expose the water and fertilizer in the corresponding position of the liquid storage tank 3 if fertilization is needed; if fertilization is not needed, the support plate in the corresponding direction on the cover plate 4 is extended, and water and fertilizer in the corresponding position in the liquid storage tank 3 are sealed, so that accurate fertilization is realized.
The dragon fruit vines climb along the stand column 1 after growing out, pass through a gap between the support ring 2 and the liquid storage tank 3 after climbing to the top end, and are laid on the support ring 2 to continue growing; when in fertilization, the cover plate 4 is opened, water and fertilizer are poured into the liquid storage tank 3, and the aerial roots on the adjacent dragon fruit vines stretch into the liquid storage tank 3 to absorb nutrient substances, so that the fertilization of branches around the dragon fruit is realized; when fertilization is not needed, the liquid storage tank 3 is sealed by the cover plate 4, and evaporation of water and fertilizer is reduced.
Example 2:
the difference from the example 1 is that:
a hollow circular boss 5 is arranged in the middle of the inner cavity of the liquid storage tank 3; a cylinder 6 is arranged at the center of the bottom of the cover plate 4; the outer diameter of the cylinder 6 is matched with the inner diameter of the circular boss 5, and the cylinder 6 can be sleeved in the circular boss. The cover plate 4 is sleeved into the circular boss 5 through the cylinder 6 and is connected with the liquid storage tank 3, so that the connection is reliable, and meanwhile, the assembly and disassembly are convenient.
The height of the circular boss 5 is 1/2 of the height of the liquid storage tank 3; the length of the column 6 is 1/2 of the height of the reservoir 3. The cylinder 6 on the cover plate 4 can be completely sleeved into the circular boss 5, so that the connection is reliable, no gap exists on the contact surface of the cover plate 4 and the liquid storage tank 3, and the evaporation of water and fertilizer in the liquid storage tank 3 is reduced.
The working principle of this embodiment is the same as embodiment 1.
Example 3:
the difference from the example 1 is that:
a hollow circular boss 5 is arranged in the middle of the inner cavity of the liquid storage tank 3; a cylinder 6 is arranged at the center of the bottom of the cover plate 4; the outer diameter of the cylinder 6 is matched with the inner diameter of the circular boss 5, and the cylinder 6 can be sleeved in the circular boss. The cover plate 4 is sleeved into the circular boss 5 through the cylinder 6 and is connected with the liquid storage tank 3, so that the connection is reliable, and meanwhile, the assembly and disassembly are convenient.
The height of the circular boss 5 is 3/4 of the height of the liquid storage tank 3; the length of the column 6 is 1/2 of the height of the reservoir 3. The cylinder 6 on the cover plate 4 can be completely sleeved into the circular boss 5, so that the connection is reliable, no gap exists on the contact surface of the cover plate 4 and the liquid storage tank 3, and the evaporation of water and fertilizer in the liquid storage tank 3 is reduced.
The top surface of the support ring 2 is provided with a circular groove 7; through holes 8 are uniformly distributed on the inner and outer circumferential surfaces of the support ring 2. The circular groove 7 of the support ring 2 is filled with natural or artificial soil, aerial roots on the tendrils of the dragon fruits laid on the support ring 2 directly extend into the circular groove 7 or penetrate through the through holes 8 to be rooted in the soil of the circular groove 7, the aerial roots can be converted into absorption roots at the moment, the absorption of plants to nutrient substances is enhanced, the rapid growth of the dragon fruits is promoted, and the fruits are large and full.
The working principle of this embodiment is the same as embodiment 1.
Finally, it should be noted that: the above embodiments are only used to illustrate the technical solution of the present invention, and not to limit the same; all belong to the utility model discloses a technical scheme of principle all belongs to the utility model discloses a protection scope. For those skilled in the art, several modifications can be made without departing from the principle of the present invention, and such modifications should also be considered as the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (5)

1. The utility model provides a fertilizer injection unit for planting dragon fruit, includes stand (1), its characterized in that: the device also comprises a support ring (2) and a liquid storage tank (3); the liquid storage tank (3) is in a cross shape with the inside communicated with each other; the bottom of the liquid storage tank (3) is fixed at the top end of the upright post (1), and four ends of the cross shape are fixed on the inner wall of the support ring (2); a cross-shaped cover plate (4) which is matched with the liquid storage tank (3) is also arranged above the liquid storage tank.
2. The fertilizing device for planting dragon fruits as claimed in claim 1, wherein: a hollow circular boss (5) is arranged in the middle of the inner cavity of the liquid storage tank (3); a cylinder (6) is arranged at the center of the bottom of the cover plate (4); the outer diameter of the cylinder (6) is matched with the inner diameter of the circular boss (5), and the cylinder (6) can be sleeved in the circular boss.
3. The fertilizing device for planting dragon fruits as claimed in claim 2, wherein: the height of the circular boss (5) is 1/2-3/4 of the height of the liquid storage tank (3); the length of the cylinder (6) is 1/2 of the height of the liquid storage tank (3).
4. The fertilizing apparatus for planting dragon fruits as claimed in any one of claims 1 or 2, wherein: the support plate in each direction of the cover plate (4) is provided with a section of telescopic section which is a plate with a telescopic length.
5. The fertilizing device for planting dragon fruits as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the top surface of the support ring (2) is provided with a circular groove (7); through holes (8) are uniformly distributed on the inner and outer circumferential surfaces of the support ring (2).
CN202221700180.0U 2022-07-04 2022-07-04 A fertilizer injection unit for planting dragon fruit Active CN217936513U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202221700180.0U CN217936513U (en) 2022-07-04 2022-07-04 A fertilizer injection unit for planting dragon fruit

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202221700180.0U CN217936513U (en) 2022-07-04 2022-07-04 A fertilizer injection unit for planting dragon fruit

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN217936513U true CN217936513U (en) 2022-12-02

Family

ID=84218345

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN202221700180.0U Active CN217936513U (en) 2022-07-04 2022-07-04 A fertilizer injection unit for planting dragon fruit

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN217936513U (en)

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