CN217912137U

CN217912137U - Biological treatment kitchen waste device

Info

Publication number: CN217912137U
Application number: CN202222151954.5U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 汪茂春; 陈光群
Original assignee: Chengdu Xindanjing Biotechnology Co ltd
Current assignee: Chengdu Xindanjing Biotechnology Co ltd
Priority date: 2022-08-16
Filing date: 2022-08-16
Publication date: 2022-11-29
Anticipated expiration: 2032-08-16

Abstract

The utility model provides a biological treatment kitchen garbage device, including the feeder hopper, the refuse treatment case, touch panel and biological fermentation mechanism, the feeder hopper is installed to refuse treatment case upside, and touch panel is installed to refuse treatment case front side, and the universal removal wheel of auto-lock is installed respectively to four corner portions of terminal surface under the touch-control face, and the inside rubbing crusher that is provided with of refuse treatment incasement portion constructs, and the rubbing crusher downside is provided with biological fermentation mechanism, and biological fermentation mechanism downside is provided with solid-liquid separation mechanism, the utility model discloses a rubbing crusher who sets up constructs can carry out shredding to kitchen garbage, cuts kitchen garbage into the fritter, can store the kitchen garbage after smashing through biological fermentation mechanism to carry out the fermentation decomposition to it through the microorganism, solid-liquid separation mechanism can filter out the zymolysis in the kitchen garbage after the fermentation decomposition to carry the storage case with solid residue and store the recovery, improved the treatment effect to kitchen garbage.

Description

Biological treatment kitchen waste device

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a biological treatment kitchen garbage device belongs to kitchen garbage processing technology field.

Background

The kitchen waste is the most important one of food waste, and comprises food processing leftovers (kitchen waste), edible residues (swill) and waste edible oil and fat generated in activities such as families, food processing, dietary service, unit meal supply and the like. The components of the organic phase comprise substances such as starch, dietary fiber, animal fat and the like, and are the main components of the organic phase in the municipal domestic waste. The kitchen waste contains more oil and salt substances than other household waste, greatly affects the quality of the resource products and needs great treatment cost, so that the treatment and the destination of kitchen waste become problems to be solved urgently.

Chinese patent No.: CN 107159682A discloses a kitchen garbage biological treatment device, this technical scheme can be better handle kitchen garbage, convenience more, prevented the pollution, but this technical scheme has the weak point, and the structure is comparatively simple, and refuse treatment is comparatively general, and the processing procedure is systematized inadequately, and can not carry out solid-liquid separation to the kitchen garbage after the fermentation treatment, and ejection of compact effect is not enough good, and the practicality remains to improve, and the problem that the aforesaid appears is solved to the urgent need for a biological treatment kitchen garbage device now.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

The kitchen waste biological treatment device is not enough to the prior art, and the utility model aims to provide a kitchen waste biological treatment device to solve the problem of proposing in the above-mentioned background art.

In order to achieve the above purpose, the present invention is realized by the following technical solution: the utility model provides a biological treatment kitchen garbage device, includes feeder hopper, refuse treatment case, touch panel and biological fermentation mechanism, the feeder hopper is installed to refuse treatment case upside, refuse treatment case front side-mounting has touch panel, four corner positions of terminal surface install the universal wheel that removes of auto-lock respectively under the touch panel, the inside rubbing crusher that is provided with of refuse treatment incasement portion constructs, the rubbing crusher downside is provided with biological fermentation mechanism, biological fermentation mechanism downside is provided with solid-liquid separation mechanism.

Further, rubbing crusher constructs including smashing case, crushing cutting knife rest and crushing motor, smash the case and install in the inside upside of refuse treatment incasement, crushing incasement portion transversely is provided with crushing cutting knife rest, crushing cutting knife rest right-hand member is connected with the crushing motor output.

Further, biological fermentation mechanism includes electric putter, extrusion push pedal and fermenting case, the fermenting case sets up inside the refuse treatment incasement, the extrusion push pedal is installed in the inside left side of fermenting case, electric putter and its execution end and extrusion push pedal fixed connection are installed in refuse treatment case left side.

Furthermore, an air circulation pipe is arranged on the right side of the upper end face of the fermentation box, the right end of the air circulation pipe extends out of the garbage treatment box, and an activated carbon adsorption bag is filled inside an outer end port of the air circulation pipe.

Further, solid-liquid separation mechanism includes storage case, plug-type storage box, driving motor, row's sediment section of thick bamboo, row's sediment pipe, screw, unloading pipe and solenoid valve, the storage case is installed in refuse treatment case left side, storage case internally mounted has plug-type storage box, the inside downside slope of refuse treatment case runs through and installs row's sediment section of thick bamboo, arrange sediment section of thick bamboo right-hand member and install driving motor, arrange sediment section of thick bamboo internally mounted and have the screw, arrange sediment section of thick bamboo and storage case junction and install row's sediment pipe, it is provided with the unloading pipe to arrange sediment section of thick bamboo right side, unloading pipe left side is equipped with the solenoid valve.

Furthermore, a percolation notch is formed in the lower side of the annular side face of the slag discharge barrel, and a stainless steel filter screen is arranged in the percolation notch.

Further, sealed apron is installed to the feeder hopper upside, just the handle is installed to sealed apron up end.

Further, the inside downside of refuse treatment case is provided with accepts the tray, accept the tray bottom and install the bleeder valve, just the bleeder valve runs through the refuse treatment case bottom surface and stretches out the external world.

By adopting the technical scheme, the beneficial effects of the utility model are that: the utility model discloses a biological treatment kitchen garbage device, rubbing crusher constructs through the setting and can carry out shredding to kitchen garbage, cut kitchen garbage into the fritter, biological fermentation mechanism through the setting can store the kitchen garbage after smashing, and carry out fermentation decomposition to it through the microorganism, solid-liquid separation mechanism through the setting can filter out the zymotic fluid in the kitchen garbage after the fermentation decomposes, and carry the solid residue to the storage case and store the recovery, improved the treatment effect to kitchen garbage.

Drawings

Other features, objects and advantages of the invention will become more apparent upon reading of the detailed description of non-limiting embodiments with reference to the following drawings:

FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of a biological treatment device for kitchen waste;

FIG. 2 is a front sectional view of the device for biologically treating kitchen waste of the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a schematic structural view of a crushing cutter holder in the kitchen waste biological treatment device of the present invention;

FIG. 4 is a schematic structural view of a residue discharge barrel of the kitchen waste biological treatment device of the present invention;

in the figure: 1-a feed hopper, 11-a sealing cover plate and 12-a handle;

2-garbage disposal box, 21-receiving tray, 22-drain valve;

3-a touch panel;

4-biological fermentation mechanism, 41-electric push rod, 42-extrusion push plate, 43-fermentation box, 431-air circulation pipe and 432-active carbon adsorption bag;

5-a solid-liquid separation mechanism, 51-a material storage box, 52-a push-pull storage box, 53-a driving motor, 54-a slag discharging barrel, 541-a stainless steel filter screen, 542-a percolation groove opening, 55-a slag discharging pipe, 56-a propeller, 57-a discharging pipe and 58-an electromagnetic valve;

6-self-locking universal moving wheel;

7-crushing mechanism, 71-crushing box, 72-crushing cutter frame and 73-crushing motor.

Detailed Description

In order to make the utility model realize, the technical means, the creation characteristics, the achievement purpose and the efficacy are easy to understand and understand, the utility model is further explained by combining the specific implementation mode.

Referring to fig. 1-4, the present invention provides a technical solution: the utility model provides a biological treatment kitchen garbage device, including feeder hopper 1, refuse treatment case 2, touch panel 3 and biological fermentation mechanism 4, feeder hopper 1 is installed to 2 upsides of refuse treatment case, touch panel 3 is installed to 2 front sides of refuse treatment case, self-locking universal movable wheel 6 is installed respectively to four corner positions of terminal surface under the touch surface, the inside rubbing crusher mechanism 7 that is provided with of refuse treatment case 2, rubbing crusher mechanism 7 downside is provided with biological fermentation mechanism 4, biological fermentation mechanism 4 downside is provided with solid-liquid separation mechanism 5, this design can carry out shredding to kitchen garbage through rubbing crusher mechanism 7 who sets up, cut kitchen garbage into the fritter, can store the kitchen garbage after smashing through biological fermentation mechanism 4 who sets up, and carry out the fermentation decomposition to it through the microorganism, can come out the zymotic fluid in the kitchen garbage after the fermentation decomposition through solid-liquid separation mechanism 5 who sets up, and carry solid residue to storage case 51 and store the recovery, the treatment effect to kitchen garbage has been improved.

The crushing mechanism 7 comprises a crushing box 71, a crushing cutting knife rest 72 and a crushing motor 73, the crushing box 71 is installed on the upper side inside the garbage disposal box 2, the crushing cutting knife rest 72 is transversely arranged inside the crushing box 71, the right end of the crushing cutting knife rest 72 is connected with the output end of the crushing motor 73, the crushing motor 73 can drive the crushing cutting knife rest 72 to rotate to crush and cut the kitchen waste, and the kitchen waste can be crushed into a small structure rapidly.

Biological fermentation mechanism 4 includes electric putter 41, extrusion push pedal 42 and fermenting case 43, and fermenting case 43 sets up inside refuse treatment case 2, and extrusion push pedal 42 is installed on the inside left side of fermenting case 43, and electric putter 41 and its execution end and extrusion push pedal 42 fixed connection are installed in refuse treatment case 2 left sides, and this design is convenient for decompose the fermentation to kitchen garbage.

Fermentation case 43 up end right side is provided with air circulating pipe 431, and air circulating pipe 431 right-hand member stretches out garbage treatment case 2, and the inside packing of air circulating pipe 431 outer port has active carbon adsorption package 432, can carry out air cycle to fermentation case 43 inside through the air circulating pipe 431 that sets up, guarantees microbial fermentation's normal clear, and the peculiar smell that produces through the active carbon adsorption package 432 that sets up simultaneously can adsorb the fermentation, prevents that the peculiar smell from escaping the contaminated air.

Solid-liquid separation mechanism 5 includes storage case 51, plug-type storage box 52, driving motor 53, arrange sediment section of thick bamboo 54, arrange sediment pipe 55, screw 56, unloading pipe 57 and solenoid valve 58, storage case 51 is installed in garbage treatment case 2 left side, storage case 51 internally mounted has plug-type storage box 52, garbage treatment case 2 inside downside slope is run through and is installed sediment section of thick bamboo 54, arrange sediment section of thick bamboo 54 right-hand member and install driving motor 53, arrange sediment section of thick bamboo 54 internally mounted and have screw 56, arrange sediment section of thick bamboo 54 and storage case 51 junction and install sediment pipe 55, it is provided with unloading pipe 57 to arrange sediment section of thick bamboo 54 right side, unloading pipe 57 left side is equipped with solenoid valve 58, this design can be stored in carrying storage case 51 with kitchen garbage after the fermentation decomposes through screw 56.

The infiltration notch 542 is opened inside the annular side downside of sediment section of thick bamboo 54, and infiltration notch 542 internally mounted has stainless steel filter screen 541, can extrude the filtration with the liquid that wherein contains through the infiltration notch 542 and the stainless steel filter screen 541 that set up, realizes kitchen garbage's solid-liquid separation.

Sealed apron 11 is installed in the hopper upside, and sealed apron 11 up end installs handle 12, can seal feeder hopper 1 through the sealed apron 11 that sets up, prevents that the inside rubbish peculiar smell of refuse treatment case 2 from overflowing.

Accept tray 21 and set up in the inside downside of refuse treatment case 2, accept the layer board bottom and install drain valve 22, and drain valve 22 runs through 2 bottom surfaces of refuse treatment case and stretches out to the external world, and the accepting tray 21 through setting up can accept the storage to the zymotic fluid that filters and get off, is convenient for will accept the zymotic fluid discharge in the tray 21 through drain valve 22.

As an embodiment of the present invention: when the kitchen waste needs to be treated, firstly, the sealing cover plate 11 is opened to pour the kitchen waste into the feed hopper 1, the kitchen waste falls into the crushing box 71 through the feed hopper 1, the crushing and cutting knife rest 72 can be driven to rotate through the driving of the crushing motor 73 to crush and cut the kitchen waste, the kitchen waste is crushed into a small block structure, the crushed kitchen waste powder falls into the fermentation box 43 and stands for a proper time, the kitchen waste is decomposed and fermented through microorganisms, after the fermentation is completed, the kitchen waste is pushed to the right side through the electric push rod 41 and the extrusion push plate 42, the kitchen waste falls into the residue discharge cylinder 54 through the discharge pipe 57, the screw is driven to rotate through the driving motor 53, the kitchen waste is conveyed to the left side through the rotation of the screw, the kitchen waste is discharged into the storage box 51 through the residue discharge pipe 55 to be stored, meanwhile, the kitchen waste is extruded through the rotation of the screw, the liquid in the kitchen waste is extruded, the extruded liquid flows into the bearing tray 21 on the lower side of the notch percolation 542, and further the treatment of the kitchen waste is realized.

The basic principles and the main features of the invention and the advantages of the invention have been shown and described above, it will be evident to those skilled in the art that the invention is not limited to the details of the foregoing illustrative embodiments, but that the invention may be embodied in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or essential characteristics thereof. The present embodiments are therefore to be considered in all respects as illustrative and not restrictive, the scope of the invention being indicated by the appended claims rather than by the foregoing description, and all changes which come within the meaning and range of equivalency of the claims are therefore intended to be embraced therein. Any reference sign in a claim should not be construed as limiting the claim concerned.

Furthermore, it should be understood that although the present description refers to embodiments, not every embodiment may contain only a single embodiment, and such description is for clarity only, and those skilled in the art should integrate the description, and the embodiments may be combined as appropriate to form other embodiments understood by those skilled in the art.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a biological treatment kitchen garbage device, includes feeder hopper, refuse treatment case, touch panel and biological fermentation mechanism, its characterized in that: the garbage treatment case upside installs the feeder hopper, touch panel is installed to the garbage treatment case front side, four corner positions of terminal surface install the universal wheel that removes of auto-lock respectively under the touch panel, the inside rubbing crusher that is provided with of garbage treatment case constructs, the rubbing crusher downside is provided with biological fermentation mechanism, biological fermentation mechanism downside is provided with solid-liquid separation mechanism.

2. The biological treatment device for kitchen waste according to claim 1, characterized in that: the crushing mechanism comprises a crushing box, a crushing cutting knife rest and a crushing motor, the crushing box is installed on the upper side inside the garbage treatment box, the crushing cutting knife rest is transversely arranged inside the crushing box, and the right end of the crushing cutting knife rest is connected with the output end of the crushing motor.

3. The biological treatment kitchen waste device according to claim 1, characterized in that: biological fermentation mechanism includes electric putter, extrusion push pedal and fermenting case, the fermenting case sets up inside the refuse treatment case, the extrusion push pedal is installed in the inside left side of fermenting case, refuse treatment case installs in the left side electric putter and its execution end and extrusion push pedal fixed connection.

4. The biological treatment device for kitchen waste according to claim 3, characterized in that: the garbage treatment device is characterized in that an air circulation pipe is arranged on the right side of the upper end face of the fermentation box, the right end of the air circulation pipe extends out of the garbage treatment box, and an activated carbon adsorption bag is filled inside the outer end opening of the air circulation pipe.

5. The biological treatment device for kitchen waste according to claim 1, characterized in that: solid-liquid separation mechanism includes storage case, plug-type storage box, driving motor, arranges a sediment section of thick bamboo, row's sediment pipe, screw, unloading pipe and solenoid valve, the storage case is installed in refuse treatment case left side, storage case internally mounted has plug-type storage box, the inside downside slope of refuse treatment case runs through installs row's sediment section of thick bamboo, arrange sediment section of thick bamboo right-hand member and install driving motor, arrange sediment section of thick bamboo internally mounted and have the screw, arrange the sediment section of thick bamboo and install row's sediment pipe with the storage case junction, it is provided with the unloading pipe to arrange sediment section of thick bamboo right side, unloading pipe left side is equipped with the solenoid valve.

6. The biological treatment device for the kitchen waste according to claim 5, characterized in that: a percolation groove opening is formed in the lower side of the annular side face of the slag discharge barrel, and a stainless steel filter screen is arranged in the percolation groove opening.

7. The biological treatment device for kitchen waste according to claim 1, characterized in that: the feeder hopper upside is installed sealed apron, just sealed apron up end is installed the handle.

8. The biological treatment device for kitchen waste according to claim 1, characterized in that: the inside downside of refuse treatment case is provided with accepts the tray, accept the tray bottom and install the bleeder valve, just the bleeder valve runs through the refuse treatment bottom surface and stretches out the external world.