CN217826195U

CN217826195U - Portable nursery stock transplanting device suitable for mine restoration

Info

Publication number: CN217826195U
Application number: CN202222012498.6U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 刘琦; 岳志鹏; 岳纪业
Original assignee: Shanxi Jincao Ecological Environment Co ltd
Current assignee: Shanxi Jincao Ecological Environment Co ltd
Priority date: 2022-08-01
Filing date: 2022-08-01
Publication date: 2022-11-18
Anticipated expiration: 2032-08-01

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of seedling transplantation, in particular to a portable seedling transplanting device suitable for mine restoration, which comprises a base, wherein the top of the base is fixedly connected with two support frames, one sides of the two support frames, which are close to each other, are fixedly connected with guide blocks, guide holes are formed in the tops of the two guide blocks, and sliding rods are slidably connected in the two guide holes; the utility model discloses a driving motor rotates and drives the screw thread axle and rotate, the screw thread axle rotates and drives the threaded rod through drive belt and two drive wheels and rotates, screw thread axle and threaded rod rotate in step and drive screw thread diaphragm downstream, the screw thread diaphragm removes and drives two sliding blocks and dead lever removal, two dead levers remove and drive two slide bars and shovel downstream and cut off the root of sapling, because the shovel panel sets up to the arc, the soil of having realized the sapling root can wrap up better, can not take place the phenomenon that earth drops, and then make the sapling survive easily.

Description

Portable nursery stock transplanting device suitable for mine restoration

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a seedling transplanting technology field specifically is a portable seedling transplanting device suitable for mine is restoreed.

Background

With the high development of Chinese economy and the continuous acceleration of urbanization process, the development and utilization of coal mines and quarry mines make great contribution to the rapid development of Chinese economy and the urbanization construction, but also bring a series of unavoidable environmental problems, such as: the damage of land resources and biological resources, water and soil loss, water pollution and the like cause serious ecological damage, and even cause geological disasters such as debris flow, landslide, collapse and the like. Therefore, ecological restoration of mines has become a common appeal for economic development and social progress.

Through the utility model patent with the retrieval publication number of CN215380417U, a portable nursery stock transplanting device suitable for mine restoration is disclosed; this portable nursery stock transplanting device suitable for mine is restoreed, including the drum, the inner chamber of drum is provided with removes the pipe, the top of removing the pipe is provided with the action bars, the roof that runs through the drum is run through on the top of action bars, the rear side of lateral wall is provided with the bull stick about the drum inner chamber, this novel scheme can be through setting up the drum, removes devices such as pipe and action bars and cooperatees, can make the device be convenient for protect the root system of nursery stock at the nursery stock transplanting in-process.

The above patents and the background art still have great disadvantages:

most of the existing seedling transplanting devices can not comprehensively wrap the roots of seedlings in the process of transplanting the seedlings, so that the seedlings fall off due to the fact that the soil of the roots falls off due to road jolt in the moving process, and the transplanted seedlings are not easy to survive.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

An object of the utility model is to provide a portable nursery stock transplanting device suitable for mine is restoreed to solve the problem of proposing in the above-mentioned background art.

The technical scheme of the utility model is that: the utility model provides a portable nursery stock transplanting device suitable for mine is restoreed, the on-line screen storage device comprises a base, two support frames of top fixedly connected with of base, the equal fixedly connected with guide block in one side that two support frames are close to each other, the guiding hole has all been seted up at the top of two guide blocks, equal sliding connection has the slide bar in two guiding holes, the equal fixedly connected with shovel in bottom of two slide bars, one side fixedly connected with U-shaped frame of two support frames installs actuating mechanism on the slide bar, installs protection machanism on the U-shaped frame.

Preferably, actuating mechanism includes two dead levers on two respectively two fixedly connected with slide bars, the one end of two dead levers is rotated and is connected with the sliding block, the slide opening has all been seted up to one side of two sliding blocks, sliding connection has the screw thread diaphragm in two slide openings, the top fixedly connected with mounting panel of U-shaped frame, one side fixedly connected with driving motor of mounting panel, driving motor's output has the screw shaft through the coupling joint, two rotation holes have been seted up at the top of U-shaped frame, one of them rotation hole and swivelling joint are run through to the bottom of screw shaft in the top of base.

Preferably, a threaded rod is rotatably connected in the other rotating hole, the bottom end of the threaded rod is rotatably connected to the top of the base, the threaded shaft and the threaded rod are fixedly sleeved with driving wheels, and the two driving wheels are tensioned and sleeved with driving belts.

Preferably, the protection mechanism comprises a fixed cylinder fixedly connected to one side of the U-shaped frame, two U-shaped blocks are fixedly connected to the outer side wall of one end cylinder of the fixed cylinder, mounting holes are formed in the inner walls of the bottoms and the inner walls of the tops of the two U-shaped blocks, a fixed shaft is rotatably connected in each two mounting holes, and arc-shaped rods are rotatably connected to the two fixed shafts.

Preferably, two equal key-type is connected with the worm wheel on the fixed axle, and the top fixedly connected with installation piece of U-shaped frame, the rotatory hole has been seted up to the one end of installation piece, and the rotation in the rotatory hole is connected with the worm, and the worm meshes with two worm wheels mutually, and the lead angle of worm and two worm wheels 304 is less than the friction angle.

Preferably, two arc poles are set to C shape, and the size of two arc poles is the same.

Preferably, the two shovels are both arc-shaped and are matched with each other.

The utility model discloses an improve and provide a portable nursery stock transplanting device suitable for mine is restoreed here, compare with prior art, have following improvement and advantage:

one is as follows: the utility model discloses a driving motor rotates and drives the screw thread axle and rotate, the screw thread axle rotates and drives the threaded rod through drive belt and two drive wheels and rotates, screw thread axle and threaded rod rotate synchronously and drive the screw thread diaphragm and move down, the screw thread diaphragm moves down and drives two sliding blocks and dead lever and remove, two dead lever remove and drive two sliding bars and shovel and move down and cut off the root of sapling, because the shovel panel sets up to the arc, realized that the soil at sapling root can wrap up better, the phenomenon that earth drops can not take place, and then make the sapling survive easily;

the second step is as follows: the utility model discloses a rotating the worm and driving two worm wheels and rotate relatively simultaneously, two worm wheels drive two fixed axles and rotate relatively simultaneously, and two fixed axles rotate and drive two arc poles and rotate and close, because the lead angle of worm and two worm wheels is less than the friction angle, can realize the auto-lock, are the C shape through two arc poles, have realized protecting the sapling for the root can not take place to empty after being cut off the sapling.

Drawings

The invention is further explained below with reference to the figures and examples:

fig. 1 is a schematic perspective view of the present invention;

fig. 2 is a schematic view of another perspective structure of the present invention;

fig. 3 is a schematic perspective view of the driving mechanism of the present invention;

fig. 4 is a schematic perspective view of the fixing rod and the sliding block of the present invention;

fig. 5 is a schematic perspective view of the protection mechanism of the present invention.

Description of reference numerals:

1. a base; 101. a support frame; 102. a U-shaped frame; 103. a guide block; 104. a slide bar; 105. a shovel; 2. a drive motor; 201. a threaded shaft; 202. a threaded transverse plate; 203. a threaded rod; 204. a slider; 205. fixing the rod; 206. a driving wheel; 207. a transmission belt; 3. fixing the cylinder; 301. a U-shaped block; 302. a fixed shaft; 303. an arcuate bar; 304. a worm gear; 305. a worm; 306. and (7) installing the block.

Detailed Description

The present invention will be described in detail below, and it is apparent that the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention are described clearly and completely. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.

The utility model discloses an improve and provide a portable nursery stock transplanting device suitable for mine is restoreed here, the technical scheme of the utility model is:

as shown in fig. 1 to 5, a portable seedling transplanting device suitable for mine restoration comprises a base 1, wherein the top of the base 1 is fixedly connected with two support frames 101, one sides of the two support frames 101, which are close to each other, are fixedly connected with guide blocks 103, the tops of the two guide blocks 103 are respectively provided with a guide hole, the two guide holes are respectively and slidably connected with a sliding rod 104, the bottom ends of the two sliding rods 104 are respectively and fixedly connected with a shovel 105, one sides of the two support frames 101 are fixedly connected with a U-shaped frame 102, a driving mechanism is installed on the sliding rod 104, and a protection mechanism is installed on the U-shaped frame 102; with the above structure, the two guide blocks 103 are inclined by the arrangement of the guide blocks 103, and the two scoops 105 moving downward can approach each other.

Further, the driving mechanism comprises two fixing rods 205 which are fixedly connected with the two sliding rods 104 respectively, one ends of the two fixing rods 205 are rotatably connected with sliding blocks 204, one sides of the two sliding blocks 204 are respectively provided with a sliding hole, the two sliding holes are internally and slidably connected with a threaded transverse plate 202, the top of the U-shaped frame 102 is fixedly connected with a mounting plate, one side of the mounting plate is fixedly connected with a driving motor 2, the output end of the driving motor 2 is connected with a threaded shaft 201 through a coupler, the top of the U-shaped frame 102 is provided with two rotating holes, and the bottom end of the threaded shaft 201 penetrates through one rotating hole and is rotatably connected with the top of the base 1; by means of the above structure, the arrangement of the thread cross plate 202 and the sliding block 204 do not affect the downward movement of the shovel 105.

Furthermore, a threaded rod 203 is rotatably connected in the other rotating hole, the bottom end of the threaded rod 203 is rotatably connected to the top of the base 1, transmission wheels 206 are fixedly sleeved on the threaded shaft 201 and the threaded rod 203, and transmission belts 207 are tightly sleeved on the two transmission wheels 206; by means of the structure, the threaded rod 203 is arranged to be matched with the threaded shaft 201, so that the threaded transverse plate 202 is driven to move stably.

Further, the protection mechanism comprises a fixed cylinder 3 fixedly connected to one side of the U-shaped frame 102, the outer side wall of the cylinder at one end of the fixed cylinder 3 is fixedly connected with two U-shaped blocks 301, the inner walls of the bottoms and the inner walls of the tops of the two U-shaped blocks 301 are respectively provided with a mounting hole, a fixed shaft 302 is rotatably connected in each two mounting holes, and an arc-shaped rod 303 is rotatably connected on each two fixed shafts 302; borrow by above-mentioned structure, through the setting of arc pole 303, can form the ring after two arc poles 303 are closed, realized playing the effect of protection to the sapling.

Further, the two fixed shafts 302 are connected with worm gears 304 in a key mode, the top of the U-shaped frame 102 is fixedly connected with an installation block 306, one end of the installation block 306 is provided with a rotating hole, a worm 305 is connected in the rotating hole in a rotating mode, the worm 305 is meshed with the two worm gears 304, and the lift angle of the worm 305 and the two worm gears 304 is smaller than the friction angle; by means of the structure, the worm 305 is arranged to be matched with the worm wheel 304, and a self-locking effect is achieved.

Further, the two arc-shaped rods 303 are arranged in a C shape, and the two arc-shaped rods 303 have the same size; borrow by above-mentioned structure, set up for C shape through arc pole 303, realized embracing the sapling, realized protecting the paper.

Further, the two scoops 105 are both arc-shaped, and the two scoops 105 are matched with each other; borrow by above-mentioned structure, through the setting of shovel 105, because the panel of shovel 105 position sets up for the arc, realized that the soil of parcel sapling root can be more complete.

The working principle is as follows: driving motor 2 rotates and drives threaded shaft 201 and rotates, threaded shaft 201 rotates and drives threaded rod 203 through drive belt 207 and two drive wheels 206 and rotates, threaded shaft 201 and threaded rod 203 rotate in step and drive threaded diaphragm 202 downstream, threaded diaphragm 202 downstream drives two sliding blocks 204 and dead lever 205 and moves, two dead lever 205 move and drive two slide bars 104 and shovel 105 downstream and cut off the root of sapling, because shovel 105 panel sets up to the arc, the soil that has realized the sapling root can wrap up better, can not take place the phenomenon that earth drops, and then make the sapling survive easily.

Rotate worm 305 and drive two worm wheel 304 and rotate relatively simultaneously, two worm wheel 304 drive two fixed axles 302 and rotate relatively simultaneously, and two fixed axles 302 rotate and drive two arc poles 303 and rotate and close, because the lead angle of worm 305 and two worm wheel 304 is less than the friction angle, can realize the auto-lock, is the C shape through two arc poles 303, has realized protecting the sapling for the root can not take place to empty after being cut off the sapling.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a portable nursery stock transplanting device suitable for mine is restoreed, includes base (1), its characterized in that: the utility model discloses a safety protection device for a motor vehicle, including two support frames (101) of top fixedly connected with of base (1), the equal fixedly connected with guide block (103) in one side that two support frames (101) are close to each other, the guiding hole has all been seted up at the top of two guide block (103), equal sliding connection has slide bar (104) in two guiding holes, the equal fixedly connected with shovel (105) in bottom of two slide bar (104), one side fixedly connected with U-shaped frame (102) of two support frames (101), install actuating mechanism on slide bar (104), install protection mechanism on U-shaped frame (102).

2. The portable seedling transplanting device suitable for mine restoration according to claim 1, wherein: actuating mechanism includes two dead levers (205) on two respectively two fixedly connected with slide bars (104), the one end of two dead levers (205) is rotated and is connected with sliding block (204), the slide opening has all been seted up to one side of two sliding blocks (204), sliding connection has screw thread diaphragm (202) in two slide openings, the top fixedly connected with mounting panel of U-shaped frame (102), one side fixedly connected with driving motor (2) of mounting panel, there are threaded shaft (201) at the output of driving motor (2) through the coupling joint, two rotation holes have been seted up at the top of U-shaped frame (102), the bottom of threaded shaft (201) is run through one of them and is rotated the hole and rotate and connect in the top of base (1).

3. The portable seedling transplanting device suitable for mine restoration according to claim 2, wherein: and the other rotating hole is internally and rotatably connected with a threaded rod (203), the bottom end of the threaded rod (203) is rotatably connected to the top of the base (1), the threaded shaft (201) and the threaded rod (203) are fixedly sleeved with driving wheels (206), and the two driving wheels (206) are tensioned and sleeved with driving belts (207).

4. The portable seedling transplanting device suitable for mine restoration according to claim 1, characterized in that: protection machanism includes fixed connection in stationary cylinder (3) of U-shaped frame (102) one side, two U-shaped pieces (301) of the one end cylinder lateral wall fixedly connected with of stationary cylinder (3), and the mounting hole has all been seted up to the bottom inner wall and the top inner wall of two U-shaped pieces (301), and per two mounting holes internal rotation are connected with fixed axle (302), all rotate on two fixed axles (302) and are connected with arc pole (303).

5. The portable seedling transplanting device suitable for mine restoration according to claim 4, wherein: two equal key-type is connected with worm wheel (304) on fixed axle (302), the top fixedly connected with installation piece (306) of U-shaped frame (102), rotatory hole has been seted up to the one end of installation piece (306), and the rotation is downthehole to be connected with worm (305), and worm (305) and two worm wheel (304) mesh mutually, and the lead angle of worm (305) and two worm wheel (304) is less than the friction angle.

6. The portable seedling transplanting device suitable for mine restoration according to claim 4, characterized in that: the two arc-shaped rods (303) are arranged in a C shape, and the two arc-shaped rods (303) are the same in size.

7. The portable seedling transplanting device suitable for mine restoration according to claim 1, wherein: two shovel (105) all set up to the arc, and two shovel (105) looks adaptations.