CN217748612U

CN217748612U - Solid waste shredding device

Info

Publication number: CN217748612U
Application number: CN202221592488.8U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 戴恒玉
Original assignee: Yangzhou Yuheng Environmental Protection Technology Co ltd
Current assignee: Yangzhou Yuheng Environmental Protection Technology Co ltd
Priority date: 2022-06-24
Filing date: 2022-06-24
Publication date: 2022-11-08
Anticipated expiration: 2032-06-24

Abstract

The utility model relates to a solid waste handles the field, concretely relates to solid waste tears device, including the device main part, the inside movable mounting of device main part has two crushing rollers, device main part one side fixed surface installs the motor, the inside fixed surface of device main part installs the gas-distributing pipe, device main part opposite side fixed surface embedding installs No. two gas collecting cover, no. two gas collecting cover one side fixed surface install the filter screen, the inside activity that is located crushing roller below of device main part is equipped with the bull stick, bull stick outside fixed surface installs a plurality of returning face plates, the water receiving box is installed in the embedding of device main part front surface activity. The utility model discloses in, can be at solid waste shredding's in-process, with the unified collection processing of its surface adhesion and the dust that self produced, avoid the dust to wave in to the air, reduce dust pollution, and the liquid physical stamina that produces when making solid waste shredding separately handles with solid waste.

Description

Solid waste shredding device

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a solid waste handles the field, concretely relates to solid waste tears device up.

Background

The solid waste refers to solid and semi-solid waste materials generated in production, consumption, life and other activities of human beings, mainly comprises solid particles, garbage, slag, sludge, waste products, damaged vessels and the like, and if a large amount of solid waste generated in life is not effectively treated, the solid waste occupies a large space, so that resource waste is caused, and meanwhile, the environment is greatly polluted.

Current solid waste shredding device shreds solid waste through two crushing rollers, and at the in-process that solid waste shredded, the dust that its surface adhesion and self produced can wave in to the air, causes dust pollution, can not collect the processing with the dust that produces, and the liquid that produces when solid waste shredded can discharge along with solid waste together, can not separately handle with solid waste.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

In order to overcome foretell technical problem, the utility model aims to provide a solid waste shredding device, transmission through motor and gear, make crushing roller rotate, smash solid waste, the peripheral hardware fan rotates, go into the branch trachea with the gas pump inside, blow to the filter plate through the gas separation hole at last, the air current is with the liquid on the solid waste surface after smashing on the surface of blowing down the filter plate surface, filter through the filter plate, drip to inside the water receiving box, thereby make the liquid ability that produces when solid waste is shredded separately handled with solid waste, the bull stick drives the brush board and rotates, clear up the filter screen, keep the permeability of filter screen, promote the push rod, make the push rod promote the solid waste on filter plate surface and follow discharge outlet department and discharge, thereby can be at solid waste shredding's in-process, unify the collection processing with its surface adhesion and the dust that self produced, avoid the dust to waft in the air, reduce dust pollution.

The purpose of the utility model can be realized by the following technical scheme:

the utility model provides a solid waste tears device, includes the device main part, the inside movable mounting of device main part has two crushing rollers, device main part one side fixed surface installs the motor, the inside fixed surface of device main part installs the gas distribution pipe, device main part opposite side fixed surface embedding is installed and is gathered gas hood No. two, gather gas hood one side fixed surface and install the filter screen No. two, the inside crushing roller below activity that is located of device main part is equipped with the bull stick, bull stick outside fixed surface installs a plurality of returning face plates, the water receiving box is installed in device main part front surface movable embedding, the water receiving box upper surface is equipped with the filter plate, the inside movable mounting of device main part has the push pedal, push pedal one side fixed surface installs the push rod.

Further, the method comprises the following steps: the device main part fixed surface installs the stabilizer blade, the bin outlet has been seted up to device main part side surface, the apron is installed to the inside activity embedding of bin outlet, the apron with the device main part is articulated, the installing port has been seted up to device main part front surface, the water receiving box passes through the installing port with device main part swing joint, the apron prevents that the air current from the entering of bin outlet department, through the installing port, makes water receiving box and filter plate convenient to detach clearance.

Further, the method comprises the following steps: crushing roller both ends all run through the device main part, and rotate with the device main part and be connected, the equal fixed mounting of crushing roller one end has the gear, two gear engagement connects, the output and one of motor crushing roller other end fixed connection, fixed surface installs the backup pad under the motor, backup pad one end with device main part fixed connection through the transmission of motor and gear, makes crushing roller rotate, smashes solid waste, and the backup pad plays the supporting role to the motor.

The method is further characterized in that: the bearing is fixedly embedded in the surface of one side in the main body of the device, one end of the rotating rod is fixedly connected with the inner ring of the bearing, the fixing frame is movably sleeved at the other end of the outer side of the rotating rod, two ends of the fixing frame are fixedly connected with the main body of the device, and the bearing reduces friction force when the rotating rod rotates.

The method is further characterized in that: the utility model discloses a solid waste, including bull stick, brush board, the brush board is fixed with the brush board at the bull stick other end, brush board one side fixed surface is equipped with the brush hair, the brush board pass through the brush hair with filter screen swing joint, at the in-process that solid waste dropped, it produced a downward impact to the upset board, made the bull stick drive brush board rotate, cleared up the filter screen, kept the permeability of filter screen.

Further, the method comprises the following steps: gas distribution pipe one end fixed mounting has a gas gathering cover, a gas gathering cover runs through device main part opposite side surface, and with device main part fixed connection, gas distribution pipe outside surface has been seted up and has been divided the gas pocket, the inside opposite side surface of device main part is located filter screen below fixed mounting has the baffle, and the air pump is gone into and is divided the gas pocket inside, blows to the filter plate through dividing the gas pocket, and the liquid on the solid waste surface after the air current will smash blows the filter plate surface down, filters through the filter plate, drips inside the water receiving box.

Further, the method comprises the following steps: the equal fixed mounting in water receiving box upper surface both ends department has splint, the filter plate passes through splint and water receiving box swing joint, the push pedal with gas distribution pipe sliding connection, the push rod runs through device main part opposite side surface, and with device main part sliding connection, splint increase the stability of filter plate, make its convenient to detach simultaneously, promote the push rod, make the push pedal promote the solid waste on filter plate surface and discharge from discharge gate department.

The utility model has the advantages that:

1. through the transmission of motor and gear, make and smash the roller and rotate, smash solid waste, the peripheral hardware fan rotates, gather gas hood one end and produce suction No. two, adsorb the dust that solid waste produced on the filter screen surface, surplus gas enters into a through the peripheral hardware fan and gathers gas hood, then the pump goes into and divides the trachea inside, blow to the filter plate through the gas vent at last, the filter plate surface is blown down to the liquid on the solid waste surface after the air current will smash, filter through the filter plate, drip to inside the water receiving box, thereby the liquid that produces when making solid waste tear up can be handled with solid waste separately.

2. At the in-process that solid waste dropped, it produced a decurrent impact to the upset board, made the bull stick drive brush board and rotated, cleared up the filter screen, kept the permeability of filter screen, promoted the push rod, the solid waste who makes the push pedal promote the filter plate surface discharges from row material mouth department, the apron prevents that the air current from getting into from row material mouth department, thereby can be at the in-process that solid waste shredded, with its surface adhesion and the unified collection processing of dust that self produced, avoid the dust to float to the air in, reduce dust pollution.

Drawings

The present invention will be further described with reference to the accompanying drawings.

FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the overall structure of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the overall cut-away structure of the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the overall cross-sectional structure of the present invention;

FIG. 4 is a schematic sectional view of the gas distributing pipe and the main body of the device;

fig. 5 is a schematic view of the structure of the water receiving box and the filter plate of the present invention.

In the figure: 1. a device main body; 101. a cover plate; 102. a discharge outlet; 103. an installation port; 104. a leg; 2. a crushing roller; 201. a gear; 202. a motor; 203. a support plate; 3. a gas distributing pipe; 301. a gas gathering cover; 302. air distributing holes; 303. a baffle plate; 4. a second gas gathering cover; 401. filtering with a screen; 402. a rotating rod; 403. a turnover plate; 404. a fixed mount; 405. brushing the board; 406. a bearing; 5. a water receiving box; 501. a splint; 502. filtering a plate; 503. a push rod; 504. a push plate.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely below with reference to the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person of ordinary skill in the art without creative efforts belong to the protection scope of the present invention.

Referring to fig. 1-5, a solid waste shredding device comprises a device body 1, two shredding rollers 2 are movably mounted inside the device body 1, a motor 202 is fixedly mounted on the surface of one side of the device body 1, a gas distribution pipe 3 is fixedly mounted on the surface of the inside of the device body 1, a second gas gathering cover 4 is fixedly embedded in the surface of the other side of the device body 1, a filter screen 401 is fixedly mounted on the surface of one side of the second gas gathering cover 4, a rotating rod 402 is movably arranged below the shredding rollers 2 inside the device body 1, a plurality of turnover plates 403 are fixedly mounted on the surface of the outer side of the rotating rod 402, a water receiving box 5 is movably embedded in the front surface of the device body 1, a filter plate 502 is arranged on the upper surface of the water receiving box 5, a push plate 504 is movably mounted inside the device body 1, and a push rod 503 is fixedly mounted on the surface of one side of the push plate 504.

The lower surface of the device main body 1 is fixedly provided with support legs 104, the surface of one side of the device main body 1 is provided with a discharge hole 102, a cover plate 101 is movably embedded in the discharge hole 102, the cover plate 101 is hinged with the device main body 1, the front surface of the device main body 1 is provided with a mounting hole 103, the water receiving box 5 is movably connected with the device main body 1 through the mounting hole 103, the cover plate 101 prevents air flow from entering from the discharge hole 102, the water receiving box 5 and the filter plate 502 are convenient to detach and clean through the mounting hole 103, and therefore liquid generated when solid waste is shredded can be separated from the solid waste for treatment; the two ends of the crushing roller 2 penetrate through the device main body 1 and are connected with the device main body 1 in a rotating mode, a gear 201 is fixedly mounted at one end of the crushing roller 2, the two gears 201 are meshed and connected, the output end of the motor 202 is fixedly connected with the other end of the crushing roller 2, a supporting plate 203 is fixedly mounted on the lower surface of the motor 202, one end of the supporting plate 203 is fixedly connected with the device main body 1, the crushing roller 2 is enabled to rotate through transmission of the motor 202 and the gear 201, solid waste is crushed, and the supporting plate 203 supports the motor 202.

A bearing 406 is fixedly embedded in the surface of one side in the device main body 1, one end of the rotating rod 402 is fixedly connected with the inner ring of the bearing 406, a fixed frame 404 is movably sleeved at the other end of the outer side of the rotating rod 402, two ends of the fixed frame 404 are fixedly connected with the device main body 1, and the bearing 406 reduces the friction force when the rotating rod 402 rotates; the other end of the rotating rod 402 is fixedly provided with a brush plate 405, the surface of one side of the brush plate 405 is fixedly provided with bristles, the brush plate 405 is movably connected with the filter screen 401 through the bristles, and in the falling process of the solid waste, the solid waste generates a downward impact force on the overturning plate 403, so that the rotating rod 402 drives the brush plate 405 to rotate, the filter screen 401 is cleaned, and the permeability of the filter screen 401 is kept; one end of the gas distribution pipe 3 is fixedly provided with a first gas gathering cover 301, the first gas gathering cover 301 penetrates through the other side surface of the device body 1 and is fixedly connected with the device body 1, the outer side surface of the gas distribution pipe 3 is provided with gas distribution holes 302, the other side surface of the inside of the device body 1 is fixedly provided with a baffle plate 303 below the filter screen 401, air is pumped into the gas distribution pipe 3 and blown to the filter plate 502 through the gas distribution holes 302, and liquid on the surface of the crushed solid waste is blown to the surface of the filter plate 502 by airflow, filtered by the filter plate 502 and dripped into the water receiving box 5; the equal fixed mounting in water receiver 5 upper surface both ends department has splint 501, filter plate 502 passes through splint 501 and water receiver 5 swing joint, push pedal 504 and gas-distributing pipe 3 sliding connection, push rod 503 runs through device body 1 opposite side surface, and with device body 1 sliding connection, splint 501 increases the stability of filter plate 502, make its convenient to detach simultaneously, promote push rod 503, make push pedal 504 promote the solid waste on filter plate 502 surface and discharge from bin outlet 102, thereby can be at the in-process that the solid waste shredded, unify the collection processing with its surface adhesion and the dust that self produced, avoid the dust to waft in to the air, reduce dust pollution.

The working principle is as follows: when the dust collector is used, an air inlet of an external fan is connected with the second gas gathering cover 4, an air outlet of the external fan is connected with the first gas gathering cover 301, solid waste is poured into the device main body 1, the grinding roller 2 rotates through transmission of the motor 202 and the gear 201 to grind the solid waste, the external fan rotates, suction is generated at one end of the second gas gathering cover 4, dust generated by the solid waste is adsorbed on the surface of the filter screen 401, residual gas enters the first gas gathering cover 301 through the external fan and then is pumped into the gas distribution pipe 3, and finally is blown to the filter plate 502 through the gas distribution hole 302, liquid on the surface of the ground solid waste is blown to the surface of the filter plate 502 by airflow, filtered by the filter plate 502 and dripped into the water receiving box 5, so that the liquid generated when the solid waste is torn up can be separated from the solid waste for treatment, in the process that the solid waste falls, the downward impact force is generated on the turnover plate 403, the rotation rod drives the brush plate 405 to rotate, the filter screen 401 is cleaned, a push plate 503 is pushed, the filter screen 504 is pushed, the cover plate 504 is pushed to enable the surface of the solid waste to be conveniently cleaned, dust to be collected on the filter plate 102, and dust collected on the filter plate 502, and the dust collecting box 102 is prevented from the dust collecting box 102, and the dust collecting process of the filter plate 502 is prevented from the dust collecting box.

In the description herein, references to the description of "one embodiment," "an example," "a specific example," etc., mean that a particular feature, structure, material, or characteristic described in connection with the embodiment or example is included in at least one embodiment or example of the invention. In this specification, the schematic representations of the terms used above do not necessarily refer to the same embodiment or example. Furthermore, the particular features, structures, materials, or characteristics described may be combined in any suitable manner in any one or more embodiments or examples.

The foregoing is illustrative and explanatory only, and it is intended that all such modifications, additions and substitutions as would be apparent to one skilled in the art to the specific embodiments described are within the scope of the invention as claimed.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a solid waste tears device, a serial communication port, including device main part (1), the inside movable mounting of device main part (1) has two crushing roller (2), device main part (1) one side fixed surface installs motor (202), device main part (1) inside fixed surface installs gas distribution pipe (3), device main part (1) opposite side fixed surface embedding is installed and is gathered No. two gas hood (4), gather No. two gas hood (4) one side fixed surface and install filter screen (401), device main part (1) inside is located crushing roller (2) below activity and is equipped with bull stick (402), bull stick (402) outside fixed surface installs a plurality of returning face plates (403), device main part (1) front surface movable embedding is installed water receiving box (5), water receiving box (5) upper surface is equipped with filter plate (502), device main part (1) inside movable mounting has push pedal (504), push pedal (504) one side fixed surface installs push rod (503).

2. The solid waste shredding device according to claim 1, wherein a support leg (104) is fixedly installed on the lower surface of the device body (1), a discharge opening (102) is formed in one side surface of the device body (1), a cover plate (101) is movably embedded in the discharge opening (102), the cover plate (101) is hinged to the device body (1), a mounting opening (103) is formed in the front surface of the device body (1), and the water receiving box (5) is movably connected with the device body (1) through the mounting opening (103).

3. The solid waste shredding device according to claim 1, wherein both ends of the crushing roller (2) penetrate through the device main body (1) and are rotatably connected with the device main body (1), one end of the crushing roller (2) is fixedly provided with a gear (201), two gears (201) are meshed and connected, the output end of the motor (202) is fixedly connected with the other end of one crushing roller (2), a support plate (203) is fixedly arranged on the lower surface of the motor (202), and one end of the support plate (203) is fixedly connected with the device main body (1).

4. The solid waste shredding device according to claim 1, wherein a bearing (406) is fixedly embedded in one side surface inside the device body (1), one end of the rotating rod (402) is fixedly connected with an inner ring of the bearing (406), a fixing frame (404) is movably sleeved at the other end of the outer side of the rotating rod (402), and two ends of the fixing frame (404) are fixedly connected with the device body (1).

5. The solid waste shredding device according to claim 1, wherein a brush plate (405) is fixedly installed at the other end of the rotating rod (402), bristles are fixedly arranged on one side surface of the brush plate (405), and the brush plate (405) is movably connected with the filter screen (401) through the bristles.

6. The solid waste shredding device according to claim 1, wherein a first gas gathering cover (301) is fixedly installed at one end of the gas distribution pipe (3), the first gas gathering cover (301) penetrates through the other side surface of the device body (1) and is fixedly connected with the device body (1), a gas distribution hole (302) is formed in the outer side surface of the gas distribution pipe (3), and a baffle (303) is fixedly installed below the filter screen (401) on the other side surface inside the device body (1).

7. The solid waste shredding device according to claim 1, characterized in that clamping plates (501) are fixedly mounted at two ends of the upper surface of the water receiving box (5), the filter plate (502) is movably connected with the water receiving box (5) through the clamping plates (501), the pushing plate (504) is slidably connected with the air distribution pipe (3), and the pushing rod (503) penetrates through the other side surface of the device body (1) and is slidably connected with the device body (1).