CN213223708U - A integral type refuse treatment device for municipal administration environmental protection - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model belongs to the technical field of refuse treatment, especially, an integral type refuse treatment device for municipal environmental protection, include the screening room has been seted up to the inside of box, the inside movable mounting of screening room has the roller, the right side of roller is equipped with the clamp plate, the top fixed mounting of clamp plate has the hydraulic stem, the below of clamp plate is equipped with iron garbage collection room, the left side of iron garbage collection room is equipped with crushing room. This refuse treatment device at first separates iron rubbish and other solid refuse with the magnet board, has reduced the kibbling degree of difficulty of other rubbish on the one hand, has improved kibbling effect, and on the other hand can be to iron rubbish recycle again, processes into other article, has practiced thrift the resource, has set up two-layer filter in ventilation window department, filters eduction gear's air, avoids the harmful gas that refuse disposal produced to get into the outside air in, has protected the environment.

Description

A integral type refuse treatment device for municipal administration environmental protection

Technical Field

The utility model belongs to the technical field of refuse treatment, concretely relates to an integral type refuse treatment device for municipal environmental protection.

Background

Along with the development of times and the improvement of living standard, people have more and more high requirements on the air quality of the environment of a living place, when in municipal construction, a garbage can is also used as a sign for whether a city is clean and tidy, the practical problems that garbage is accumulated when garbage is not cleaned in time, or the garbage is artificially thrown beside the garbage can and is not cleaned in time, and residual dirt still exists after the garbage is cleaned exist in daily life, and the large peculiar smell generated by rotten garbage is diffused in a certain range near the garbage can, so that the living quality of residents in a residential area is influenced, or health hazards are brought. General municipal refuse treatment device is simple barrel structure, and after rubbish was put into wherein at will, solid rubbish and liquid rubbish exist simultaneously, are difficult to handle, and it is very troublesome when empting moreover, increases sanitation worker's work load on foot. Iron garbage exists in the fixed garbage, and iron is an element capable of being recycled.

Present municipal refuse treatment device at first can not be fine separate solid-liquid, the problem of solution all ring edge borders sanitation that can not be fine breeds the mosquito easily to lead to infectious disease virus's propagation, danger people's life safety is healthy, secondly puts all solid waste together and smashes, and iron rubbish hardness is great not smashed well, not only influences the crushing effect of other rubbish, still one kind to the waste of iron resource.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

To solve the problems set forth in the background art described above. The utility model provides an integral type refuse treatment device for municipal administration environmental protection has solved current refuse treatment device and has separated the lower problem of efficiency from solid waste to iron rubbish.

In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides a following technical scheme: an integrated garbage treatment device for municipal environmental protection comprises a box body, wherein a screening chamber is arranged in the box body, a roller shaft is movably arranged in the screening chamber, a pressing plate is arranged on the right side of the roller shaft, a hydraulic rod is fixedly arranged at the top of the pressing plate, an iron garbage collecting chamber is arranged below the pressing plate, a crushing chamber is arranged on the left side of the iron garbage collecting chamber, a first rotating shaft is movably arranged in the crushing chamber, a first rotating blade is fixedly connected to the surface of the first rotating shaft, a driving gear is movably connected to one end of the first rotating shaft, a second motor is movably connected to one end of the driving gear, a second rotating shaft is arranged on one side of the first rotating shaft, a second rotating blade is fixedly connected to the surface of the second rotating shaft, and a driven gear is movably connected to one end of the second rotating shaft, the bin outlet has been seted up in the left side of smashing the room, the below of second rotation axis is equipped with the third filter, the below of smashing the room is equipped with the collecting chamber, the outlet has been seted up in the left side of collecting chamber.

Preferably, a feeding hopper is fixedly arranged on one side of the box body.

Preferably, the one end swing joint of roller has the driven shaft, the surperficial sliding connection of driven shaft has the belt, the one end sliding connection of belt has the driving shaft, the one end swing joint of driving shaft has first motor.

Preferably, the right side of the pressing plate is provided with a magnet plate, the surface of the magnet plate is provided with a ventilation opening, the right side of the magnet plate is provided with a fan chamber, and a fan 4 is fixedly arranged inside the fan chamber.

Preferably, the driving gear is in meshed connection with the driven gear.

Preferably, the rear side of the crushing chamber is provided with a ventilation window, a first filter plate is fixedly mounted inside the ventilation window, and a second filter plate is arranged on one side of the first filter plate.

Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are that:

this refuse treatment device at first separates iron rubbish and other solid refuse with the magnet board, has reduced the kibbling degree of difficulty of other rubbish on the one hand, has improved kibbling effect, and on the other hand can be to iron rubbish recycle again, processes into other article, has practiced thrift the resource, has set up two-layer filter in ventilation window department, filters eduction gear's air, avoids the harmful gas that refuse disposal produced to get into the outside air in, has protected the environment.

Drawings

The accompanying drawings are included to provide a further understanding of the invention, and are incorporated in and constitute a part of this specification, illustrate embodiments of the invention, and together with the description serve to explain the invention and not to limit the invention. In the drawings:

fig. 1 is a first three-dimensional structure diagram of the present invention;

fig. 2 is a cross-sectional view of the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a second perspective structural view of the present invention;

FIG. 4 is a top sectional view of the crushing chamber of the present invention;

fig. 5 is a schematic structural view of the ventilation window of the present invention.

In the figure: 1, a box body; 2, feeding into a hopper; 3 a screening chamber; 4, a roll shaft; 5 driven shaft; 6, a belt; 7, driving a shaft; 8 a first motor; 9, pressing a plate; 10 hydraulic rods; 11 a magnet plate; 12 a vent opening; 13 a fan chamber; 14, a fan; 15 an iron garbage collection chamber; 16 a crushing chamber; 17 a first rotation axis; 18 a first rotating blade; 19 a drive gear; 20 a second motor; 21 a second rotation axis; 22 a second rotary blade; 23 a driven gear; 24 discharge openings; 25 a ventilation window; 26 a first filter plate; 27 a second filter plate; 28 a third filter plate; 29 a water collection chamber; 30 water discharge ports; 31 the leaves are screened.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.

Referring to fig. 1-5, the present invention provides the following technical solutions: an integrated garbage treatment device for municipal environmental protection comprises a box body 1, a screening chamber 3 is arranged inside the box body 1 and used for separating iron garbage from other garbage, a roller shaft 4 is movably arranged inside the screening chamber 3, a pressing plate 9 is arranged on the right side of the roller shaft 4 and used for pressing the iron garbage into an iron garbage collecting chamber 15, a hydraulic rod 10 is fixedly arranged at the top of the pressing plate 9, an iron garbage collecting chamber 15 is arranged below the pressing plate 9, a crushing chamber 16 is arranged on the left side of the iron garbage collecting chamber 15 and used for crushing solid garbage, a first rotating shaft 17 is movably arranged inside the crushing chamber 16, a first rotating blade 18 is fixedly connected to the surface of the first rotating shaft 17, a driving gear 19 is movably connected to one end of the first rotating shaft 17, a second motor 20 is movably connected to one end of the driving gear 19, a second rotating shaft 21 is arranged on one side of the first rotating, the fixed surface of the second rotating shaft 21 is connected with a second rotating blade 22, one end of the second rotating shaft 21 is movably connected with a driven gear 23, a discharge hole 24 is formed in the left side of the crushing chamber 16, a third filter plate 28 is arranged below the second rotating shaft 21, a water collecting chamber 29 is arranged below the crushing chamber 16, a water outlet 30 is formed in the left side of the water collecting chamber 29, the garbage treatment device firstly separates iron garbage and other solid garbage by a magnet plate 11, on one hand, the crushing difficulty of other garbage is reduced, the crushing effect is improved, on the other hand, the iron garbage can be recycled and reused, other articles are processed, resources are saved, two layers of filter plates are arranged at a ventilation window 25, the air of the discharge device is filtered, harmful gas generated by garbage treatment is prevented from entering the outside air, and the environment is protected.

Specifically, a feeding hopper 2 is fixedly arranged on one side of the box body 1 and used for dumping garbage into the box body 1.

Specifically, the one end swing joint of roller 4 has driven shaft 5, the surperficial sliding connection of driven shaft 5 has belt 6, the one end sliding connection of belt 6 has driving shaft 7, the one end swing joint of driving shaft 7 has first motor 8 for drive roller 4 rotates.

Specifically, a magnet plate 11 is arranged on the right side of the pressing plate 9, a ventilation opening 12 is formed in the surface of the magnet plate 11, a fan chamber 13 is arranged on the right side of the magnet plate 11, and a fan 14 is fixedly arranged inside the fan chamber 13 and used for blowing air into the box body 1.

Specifically, the driving gear 19 is engaged with the driven gear 23, so that the driving gear 19 drives the driven gear 22 to rotate.

Specifically, the rear side of the crushing chamber 16 is provided with a ventilation window 25, a first filter 26 is fixedly arranged inside the ventilation window 25, and a second filter 27 is arranged on one side of the first filter 26 and used for filtering gas generated when the plate crushes garbage and then discharging the gas to the outside.

The utility model discloses a theory of operation and use flow: the utility model discloses install the back, empty rubbish from going into hopper 2 and go into screening chamber 3, roller 4 drives screening blade 31 high-speed rotatory, throw away rubbish, iron rubbish is adsorbed by magnet board 11, and simultaneously, fan 14 blows to box 1 in from vent 12, avoid paper or other rubbish to fall in iron rubbish collection chamber 15, hydraulic stem 10 promotes clamp plate 9 and moves down, press iron rubbish collection chamber 15 into the iron rubbish on magnet board 11 surface, all the other rubbish falls into crushing chamber 16, first rotating vane 18 and the high-speed rotation of second rotating vane 22 smash rubbish, the rubbish after smashing falls into third filter 28 surface, water among the rubbish gets into in the water catch bowl 29, the gas that produces when rubbish is smashed discharges in the air through first filter 26 and second filter 27.

Finally, it should be noted that: although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, it will be apparent to those skilled in the art that modifications may be made to the embodiments described in the foregoing embodiments, or equivalents may be substituted for elements thereof. Any modification, equivalent replacement, or improvement made within the spirit and principle of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (6)

1. The utility model provides an integral type refuse treatment device for municipal administration environmental protection, includes box (1), its characterized in that: screening room (3) have been seted up to the inside of box (1), the inside movable mounting of screening room (3) has roller (4), the right side of roller (4) is equipped with clamp plate (9), the top fixed mounting of clamp plate (9) has hydraulic stem (10), the below of clamp plate (9) is equipped with iron garbage collection room (15), the left side of iron garbage collection room (15) is equipped with crushing room (16), the inside movable mounting of crushing room (16) has first rotation axis (17), the fixed surface of first rotation axis (17) is connected with first rotating vane (18), the one end swing joint of first rotation axis (17) has driving gear (19), the one end swing joint of driving gear (19) has second motor (20), one side of first rotation axis (17) is equipped with the rotatory pivot of second (21), the fixed surface of second rotatory pivot (21) is connected with second rotating vane (22), the one end swing joint of second rotatory pivot (21) has driven gear (23), bin outlet (24) have been seted up in the left side of smashing room (16), the below of second rotatory pivot (21) is equipped with third filter (28), the below of smashing room (16) is equipped with water-collecting chamber (29), outlet (30) have been seted up in the left side of water-collecting chamber (29).

2. The integrated garbage disposal device for municipal environmental protection according to claim 1, wherein: one side of the box body (1) is fixedly provided with a feeding hopper (2).

3. The integrated garbage disposal device for municipal environmental protection according to claim 1, wherein: one end swing joint of roller (4) has driven shaft (5), the surperficial sliding connection of driven shaft (5) has belt (6), the one end sliding connection of belt (6) has driving shaft (7), the one end swing joint of driving shaft (7) has first motor (8).

4. The integrated garbage disposal device for municipal environmental protection according to claim 1, wherein: the right side of clamp plate (9) is equipped with magnet board (11), vent (12) have been seted up on the surface of magnet board (11), magnet board (11) right side is equipped with fan room (13), the inside fixed mounting of fan room (13) has fan (14).

5. The integrated garbage disposal device for municipal environmental protection according to claim 1, wherein: the driving gear (19) is meshed with the driven gear (23).

6. The integrated garbage disposal device for municipal environmental protection according to claim 1, wherein: the rear side of the crushing chamber (16) is provided with a ventilation window (25), a first filter plate (26) is fixedly mounted inside the ventilation window (25), and a second filter plate (27) is arranged on one side of the first filter plate (26).

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