CN217694268U

CN217694268U - Humiture adjustable rice vernalization device

Info

Publication number: CN217694268U
Application number: CN202221910560.7U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 吴海荣; 吴春荣
Original assignee: Guangxi Lingfei Agricultural Technology Co ltd
Current assignee: Guangxi Lingfei Agricultural Technology Co ltd
Priority date: 2022-07-20
Filing date: 2022-07-20
Publication date: 2022-11-01
Anticipated expiration: 2032-07-20

Abstract

The utility model belongs to the technical field of agricultural equipment, especially, humiture adjustable rice vernalization device has the seed to be heated inhomogeneously among the prior art, and the during still needs the manual work to turn, not only wastes time and energy, and the wayward problem of temperature, the scheme as follows is put forward now, and it includes the insulation can, the top of insulation can articulates there is the transparent cover, the equal fixedly connected with gyro wheel in bottom four corners position of insulation can, one side fixedly connected with atmospheric control ware and the air discharge fan of insulation can, the inside of insulation can runs through sliding connection and has the storage box, the utility model discloses in drive the tray through the gyro wheel and rotate and can make the seed be heated evenly, be difficult to appear that the sprout is inhomogeneous, does not need the manual work to turn, saves a large amount of manpower to heater, humidifier, air discharge fan all are connected with atmospheric control wire, can be accurate to sprout control humiture.

Description

Humiture adjustable rice vernalization device

Technical Field

The utility model relates to an agricultural equipment technical field especially relates to a humiture adjustable rice vernalization device.

Background

The rice is a main grain crop in China, the rice seed soaking and sprouting process is an important component of rice planting and has important influence on the growth and harvest yield of the rice, and the seed soaking and sprouting is a measure for controlling natural factors such as temperature, moisture, oxygen and the like to make seeds germinate in advance under a proper environmental condition.

The current vernalization device is that the upper and lower layer seed is heated inhomogeneously when vernalizing, the condition that the germination is inhomogeneous, the seedling is uneven, the seedling disease is serious appears easily, the period still needs the manual work to turn, just sprouts after the seeding, and it is slower to sprout speed, not only wastes time and energy, and the temperature is wayward, so we propose a humiture adjustable rice vernalization device for solve above-mentioned problem.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

The utility model aims at solving the problem that the seeds in the prior art are unevenly heated, and during the heating process, the seeds are manually turned, so that the rice germination accelerating device not only wastes time and labor, but also has the defects of uneasy control of temperature, and the temperature and humidity adjustable rice germination accelerating device is provided.

In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme:

the utility model provides a humiture adjustable rice vernalization device, includes the insulation can, the top of insulation can articulates there is the transparent cover, the equal fixedly connected with gyro wheel in bottom four corners position of insulation can, one side fixedly connected with temperature and humidity controller and the air discharge fan of insulation can, sliding connection is run through to the inside of insulation can has the storage box, the bottom fixedly connected with motor of insulation can, store the first baffle of inside fixedly connected with and the second baffle of box, one end of first baffle and one side fixed connection of second baffle, the inside fixedly connected with humidifier and the heater of storing the box, the insulation can is close to one side fixedly connected with safety cover of motor, the inner wall of insulation can is connected with the upset subassembly that is used for the rice bud of overturning.

Preferably, the upset subassembly is including running through the roller bearing of rotating the connection at insulation can both sides inner wall, the outer wall connection of roller bearing has the backup pad that a plurality of pairwise symmetries set up, one side that the backup pad is relative all rotates and is connected with the V-arrangement piece, two that correspond the same tray of the inboard fixedly connected with of V-arrangement piece, the inner wall of tray all is equipped with the vernalization dish, the roller bearing is close to the equal fixedly connected with synchronizing wheel of one end of motor output shaft, two the same hold-in range is connected in the synchronizing wheel transmission.

Preferably, the inner walls of the two sides of the heat preservation box are fixedly connected with the same spray nozzle, one side of the spray nozzle, which is close to the germination accelerating disc, is provided with a plurality of spray holes, the inner walls of the two sides of the heat preservation box are fixedly connected with the same U-shaped plate, and the bottom of the U-shaped plate is provided with a plurality of round holes.

Preferably, the heater, the humidifier and the exhaust fan are respectively connected with a temperature and humidity controller through wires.

Preferably, one side of the spray head is connected with a water pump, and the bottom of the water pump is connected with the inner wall of the bottom of the storage box in a sliding mode.

Preferably, the top of the transparent cover and one side of the storage box are both fixedly connected with handles.

Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are that:

1. uniformly placing seeds into the grooves of the germination accelerating disk, opening the transparent cover after the seeds are placed, placing the germination accelerating disk with the seeds into the tray, starting the temperature and humidity controller, transmitting signals to the heater, the humidifier, the water pump and the exhaust fan by the temperature and humidity controller, and transmitting signals to the heater by the temperature and humidity controller when the temperature is insufficient so as to enable the heater to work;

2. when the temperature reaches the requirement, the temperature and humidity controller transmits a signal to stop the heater, the heater starts the motor while working, the motor drives the rolling shaft to rotate through the synchronizing wheel and the synchronizing belt, and the rolling shaft rotates to drive the tray to rotate, so that the seeds are uniformly heated;

3. when the humidity is not enough, the temperature and humidity controller transmits a signal to the humidifier to enable the humidifier to work, the interior of the heat preservation box is humidified, when the humidity reaches, the temperature and humidity controller transmits a signal to enable the humidifier to stop working, when the humidity and the temperature are too high, the temperature and humidity controller transmits a signal to the exhaust fan to enable the exhaust fan to work, and when the temperature and the humidity reach, the temperature and humidity controller transmits a signal to enable the exhaust fan to stop working;

4. the germination accelerating condition can be observed through the transparent cover in the germination accelerating process, nutrient solution is added into a groove of a water pump when the nutrient solution is needed, the water pump is started to work, the nutrient solution enters the spray head through the water pump and then sprays the nutrient solution to seeds, the redundant nutrient solution can flow into the nutrient solution pool from a round hole at the bottom of the U-shaped plate, and the transparent cover is opened after the germination accelerating is completed to take out the germination accelerating disc together with sprouts.

The utility model discloses in drive the tray through the gyro wheel and rotate and to make the seed be heated evenly, be difficult to appear that the bud seedling is inhomogeneous, do not need the manual work to turn, save a large amount of manpowers to heater, humidifier, air discharge fan all are connected with the atmospheric control wire, can be accurate to bud seedling control humiture.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic diagram of a three-dimensional structure of a temperature and humidity adjustable rice germination accelerating device provided by the utility model;

fig. 2 is a schematic sectional structural view of the rice germination accelerating device with adjustable temperature and humidity provided by the utility model;

fig. 3 is the utility model provides a sectional structure schematic diagram of temperature and humidity adjustable rice vernalization device.

In the figure: 1. a heat preservation box; 2. a protective cover; 3. a storage box; 4. a handle; 5. a roller; 6. a temperature and humidity controller; 7. an exhaust fan; 8. a transparent cover; 9. a spray head; 10. a U-shaped plate; 11. a roller; 12. a support plate; 13. v-shaped blocks; 14. a tray; 15. a circular hole; 16. a germination accelerating disk; 17. a motor; 18. a synchronous belt; 19. a synchronizing wheel; 301. a first baffle; 302. a second baffle; 303. a heater; 304. a humidifier; 305. and (4) a water pump.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments.

Example one

Referring to fig. 1-3, a humiture adjustable rice germination accelerating device, including insulation can 1, insulation can 1's top articulates there is transparent cover 8, the equal fixedly connected with gyro wheel 5 in bottom four corners position of insulation can 1, one side fixedly connected with temperature and humidity controller 6 and air discharge fan 7 of insulation can 1, insulation can 1's inside runs through sliding connection and stores box 3, insulation can 1's bottom fixedly connected with motor 17, store box 3's first baffle of inside fixedly connected with 301 and second baffle 302, the one end of first baffle 301 and one side fixed connection of second baffle 302, store box 3's inside fixedly connected with humidifier 304 and heater 303, insulation can 1 is close to one side fixedly connected with safety cover 2 of motor 17, insulation can 1's inner wall is connected with the upset subassembly that is used for overturning the rice bud.

Example two

Referring to fig. 1-3, a humiture-adjustable rice germination accelerating device comprises an incubator 1, a transparent cover 8 is hinged to the top of the incubator 1, rollers 5 are fixedly connected to four corners of the bottom of the incubator 1 and are convenient to move, a humiture controller 6 and an exhaust fan 7 are fixedly connected to one side of the incubator 1, a storage box 3 is connected to the inside of the incubator 1 in a penetrating and sliding manner, handles 4 are fixedly connected to the top of the transparent cover 8 and one side of the storage box 3 and are convenient to open, a motor 17 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the incubator 1, a first baffle 301 and a second baffle 302 are fixedly connected to the inside of the storage box 3, one end of the first baffle 301 is fixedly connected to one side of the second baffle 302, so that the storage box 3 is divided into a plurality of accommodating cavities, a humidifier 304 and a heater 303 are fixedly connected to the inside of the storage box 3, and the heater 303, the humidifier 304 and the exhaust fan 7 are respectively connected with the humiture controller 6 through wires, the temperature and humidity are convenient to control, a protective cover 2 is fixedly connected to one side of the heat preservation box 1 close to a motor 17, an overturning component for overturning rice sprouts is connected to the inner wall of the heat preservation box 1, the overturning component comprises a roller 11 which is connected to the inner walls of the two sides of the heat preservation box 1 in a penetrating and rotating mode, a plurality of support plates 12 which are arranged symmetrically in pairs are connected to the outer wall of the roller 11, V-shaped blocks 13 are connected to one side of each support plate 12 in a rotating mode, the inner sides of the two corresponding V-shaped blocks 13 are fixedly connected with a same tray 14, a germination accelerating disc 16 is arranged on the inner wall of each tray 14, a synchronizing wheel 19 is fixedly connected to one end of the roller 11 close to the motor 17 and one end of an output shaft of the motor 17, the two synchronizing wheels 19 are in transmission connection with a same synchronizing belt 18, the inner walls of the two sides of the heat preservation box 1 are fixedly connected with a same spray head 9, and one side of the spray head 9 close to the germination accelerating disc 16 is provided with a plurality of spray holes, the rice sprout humidifying device is convenient to humidify rice sprouts, the inner walls of the two sides of the heat preservation box 1 are fixedly connected with the same U-shaped plate 10, the bottom of the U-shaped plate 10 is provided with a plurality of round holes 15, one side of the spray head 9 is connected with a water pump 305, and the bottom of the water pump 305 is connected with the inner wall of the bottom of the storage box 3 in a sliding mode, so that the water pump 305 cannot be clamped when the storage box 3 is pulled out.

The working principle is as follows: when the device is used, seeds are evenly placed in the grooves of the germination disc 16, the transparent cover 8 is opened after the placement is finished, the germination disc 16 with the seeds is placed in the tray 14, the temperature and humidity controller 6 is started, the temperature and humidity controller 6 transmits signals to the heater 303, the humidifier 304, the water pump 305 and the exhaust fan 7, when the temperature is insufficient, the temperature and humidity controller 6 transmits signals to the heater 303 to enable the heater 303 to work, when the temperature reaches the requirement, the temperature and humidity controller 6 transmits signals to enable the heater 303 to stop working, the motor 17 is started when the heater 303 works, the motor 17 drives the rolling shaft 11 to rotate through the synchronizing wheel 19 and the synchronizing belt 18, the rolling shaft 11 rotates to drive the tray 14 to rotate, so that the seeds are evenly heated, when the humidity is insufficient, the temperature and humidity controller 6 transmits signals to the humidifier 304, make humidifier 304 work, humidify the inside of insulation can 1, humidity controller 6 transmission signal makes humidifier 304 stop work when humidity reaches, humidity controller 6 transmission signal gives air discharge fan 7 when humidity and high temperature, make air discharge fan 7 work, the humiture reaches the time, humidity controller 6 transmission signal makes air discharge fan 7 stop work, the vernalization condition can be observed through transparent cover 8 in the vernalization process, add nutrient solution in the groove of water pump 305 when needing nutrient solution, start water pump 305 and work, thereby nutrient solution passes through water pump 305 and gets into in shower nozzle 9 and sprinkle nutrient solution to the seed, unnecessary nutrient solution can flow into the nutrient solution pond from the round hole 15 of U-shaped plate 10 bottom, open transparent cover 8 and take out vernalization dish 16 together with the sprout after vernalization is accomplished.

However, as is well known to those skilled in the art, the working principles and wiring methods of the heater, the temperature and humidity controller, the humidifier, the exhaust fan and the motor are common and are all conventional means or common knowledge, and thus they will not be described herein, and those skilled in the art can make any choice according to their needs or convenience.

The above, only be the concrete implementation of the preferred embodiment of the present invention, but the protection scope of the present invention is not limited thereto, and any person skilled in the art is in the technical scope of the present invention, according to the technical solution of the present invention and the utility model, the concept of which is equivalent to replace or change, should be covered within the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a humiture adjustable rice vernalization device, includes insulation can (1), its characterized in that, one side fixedly connected with temperature and humidity controller (6) and air discharge fan (7) of insulation can (1), sliding connection runs through in the inside of insulation can (1) stores box (3), the bottom fixedly connected with motor (17) of insulation can (1), store first baffle of inside fixedly connected with (301) and second baffle (302) of box (3), one end of first baffle (301) and one side fixed connection of second baffle (302), store inside fixedly connected with humidifier (304) and heater (303) of box (3), insulation can (1) is close to one side fixedly connected with safety cover (2) of motor (17), the inner wall connection of insulation can (1) has the upset subassembly that is used for the rice sprout of upset.

2. The rice germination accelerating device with the adjustable temperature and humidity as claimed in claim 1, wherein the overturning assembly comprises a roller (11) which is rotatably connected to inner walls of two sides of the heat preservation box (1) in a penetrating manner, the outer wall of the roller (11) is connected with a plurality of support plates (12) which are symmetrically arranged in pairs, one opposite sides of the support plates (12) are rotatably connected with V-shaped blocks (13), the corresponding two inner sides of the V-shaped blocks (13) are fixedly connected with a same tray (14), the inner walls of the tray (14) are respectively provided with a germination accelerating disc (16), one end of the roller (11) close to a motor (17) and one end of an output shaft of the motor (17) are respectively and fixedly connected with a synchronizing wheel (19), and the two synchronizing wheels (19) are in transmission connection with a same synchronizing belt (18).

3. The temperature and humidity adjustable rice germination accelerating device as claimed in claim 1, wherein the inner walls of two sides of the heat preservation box (1) are fixedly connected with the same spray head (9), one side of the spray head (9) close to the germination accelerating disc (16) is provided with a plurality of spray holes, the inner walls of two sides of the heat preservation box (1) are fixedly connected with the same U-shaped plate (10), and the bottom of the U-shaped plate (10) is provided with a plurality of round holes (15).

4. The temperature and humidity adjustable rice germination accelerating device as claimed in claim 1, wherein the heater (303), the humidifier (304) and the exhaust fan (7) are respectively connected with the temperature and humidity controller (6) through wires.

5. The rice germination accelerating device with adjustable temperature and humidity as claimed in claim 3, wherein a water pump (305) is connected to one side of the spray head (9), and the bottom of the water pump (305) is slidably connected with the inner wall of the bottom of the storage box (3).

6. The temperature and humidity adjustable rice germination accelerating device according to any one of claims 1 to 5, wherein a transparent cover (8) is hinged to the top of the heat preservation box (1), and rollers (5) are fixedly connected to four corners of the bottom of the heat preservation box (1).

7. The temperature and humidity adjustable rice germination accelerating device as claimed in claim 6, wherein the top of the transparent cover (8) and one side of the storage box (3) are both fixedly connected with a handle (4).