CN216722012U

CN216722012U - Germination accelerating equipment for agricultural cultivation

Info

Publication number: CN216722012U
Application number: CN202220369596.2U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 孙威威; 孙松艳
Original assignee: Jiangsu Lianwancun Agricultural Technology Co ltd
Current assignee: Jiangsu Lianwancun Agricultural Technology Co ltd
Priority date: 2022-02-23
Filing date: 2022-02-23
Publication date: 2022-06-14
Anticipated expiration: 2032-02-23

Abstract

The utility model discloses germination accelerating equipment for agricultural cultivation, which belongs to the technical field of agricultural germination accelerating equipment and is characterized in that a mounting plate is arranged at the lower part of a germination accelerating box, a water tank is arranged at the lower part of the mounting plate, a box door is arranged on the germination accelerating box, a mounting frame I is arranged in the germination accelerating box, a seed frame is arranged at the upper part of the mounting frame I, a water distribution pipe is arranged at the upper part of the seed frame, a runner I is arranged at the right side end part of the water distribution pipe, a rotating lantern ring is arranged at the left side of the water distribution pipe, a humidity sensor and a temperature sensor I are also arranged in the germination accelerating box, a water pump is arranged at the left side of the mounting plate, a water pumping pipe is inserted into the water tank at the lower part of the water pump, a group of connecting pipes is arranged on the water pipe, the connecting pipes are connected with the rotating lantern ring, a motor is arranged at the right side of the mounting plate, a motor output shaft is connected with the runner II, an electric heater and a temperature sensor are arranged in the water tank, so that the technical problem that the seed germination accelerating box is long period caused by difficulty in adjusting is solved, the method is mainly applied to the aspect of seed germination acceleration.

Description

Germination accelerating equipment for agricultural cultivation

Technical Field

The utility model belongs to the technical field of agricultural germination accelerating equipment, and particularly relates to germination accelerating equipment for agricultural cultivation.

Background

The seeds need to be germinated before being sown, so that the germination speed of the seeds is accelerated, the germination time is shortened, the survival rate of the seeds is guaranteed, the uniformity of seedlings is improved, the yield is improved, and the pregermination is a measure which can cause the growth of buds, the development of dormant buds and the germination of the seeds or promote the pregermination. The pregermination is an important measure for promoting the nutrients in the seeds to be rapidly decomposed and operated after the seeds absorb enough moisture and supplying the nutrients to the growth of the immature embryos, and the seedling raising (mul o) is the purpose of seedling raising. The original meaning is that the seedlings are cultivated in nursery, hotbed or greenhouse for transplanting to land for planting.

In agricultural pregermination, seeds are soaked in clear water or various solutions, such as rice and cotton before sowing, and other crops are soaked if necessary. The aim is to promote early germination of seeds and also to kill some eggs and viruses. Before sowing, seed soaking can accelerate the metabolic process of seeds before germination, accelerate the softening of seed coats to promote germination and shorten the time of emergence, and the seed soaking time depends on the temperature and the conditions of the seeds.

However, the existing germination accelerating equipment needs to be lengthened in spraying time due to different thicknesses of seeds, erosion of the seeds is easily caused by the lengthening of the spraying time, the temperature inside the germination accelerating box cannot be controlled by the existing germination accelerating equipment, and when the temperature is too low, the germination rate of the seeds is low and the germination period is prolonged.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

The purpose of the utility model is as follows: the utility model aims to provide germination accelerating equipment for agricultural cultivation, which aims to solve the technical problems in the background technology.

The utility model provides a vernalization equipment for agricultural cultivation, its characterized in that includes the vernalization case, vernalization case lower part be equipped with the mounting panel, the mounting panel lower part be equipped with the water tank, mounting panel lower part left and right sides still be equipped with a set of support column, the vernalization case on be equipped with the chamber door, vernalization incasement portion be equipped with a set of mounting bracket I, I upper portion of mounting bracket be equipped with a set of seed frame, seed frame upper portion be equipped with a set of distributive pipe, distributive pipe lower part be equipped with a set of atomizer, distributive pipe right side run through the vernalization case, distributive pipe right side end be equipped with runner I, distributive pipe left side be equipped with the rotation lantern ring, vernalization incasement wall on still be equipped with mounting bracket II, mounting bracket II on be equipped with the filter screen, vernalization case lower part be equipped with the circulating pipe, the circulating pipe lower part be connected with the water tank, the chamber door on still be equipped with control panel, the germination accelerating box is internally provided with a humidity sensor and a temperature sensor I, the humidity sensor and the temperature sensor I transmit data to a control panel, a water pump is arranged on the left side of the mounting plate, a water pumping pipe is arranged on the lower portion of the water pump, the water pumping pipe is inserted into the water tank, a water pipe is arranged on the upper portion of the water pump, a group of connecting pipes are arranged on the water pipe, the connecting pipes are connected with a rotating sleeve ring, a motor is arranged on the right side of the mounting plate, a motor output shaft is connected with a rotating wheel II, the rotating wheel II is connected with the rotating wheel I through a belt, an electric heater is arranged inside the water tank, a temperature sensor II is further arranged inside the water tank, the water pump 18 is started, the water in the water tank 3 is pumped out through a water pumping pipe 19 and is conveyed to a water passing pipe 20, the water pipe 20 transmits the water to the connecting pipe 21, and the connecting pipe 21 transmits the water to a water dividing pipe 7, spray water to seed surface through atomizer 8 of 7 lower parts of distributive pipe, after the surface sprays the completion, starter motor 22, motor 22 drives II 23 of runner, II 23 of runner drive I9 of runner through belt 24, it rotates I9 and drives 7 rotations of distributive pipe, 7 drive of distributive pipe wares 8 of distributive pipe spray water rotatoryly, it is low when the inside temperature is sensed to temperature-sensing ware I17, with data transmission to controlling panel 15, control panel 15 and control electric heater 27 and start the water in 3 water tanks and heat, the temperature of the water in the II 28 real-time supervision water tank of temperature sensor 3 this moment, with data transmission to operating panel 15.

Preferably: in order to observe the germination effect of the seeds in real time, the box door is also provided with an observation window.

Preferably: in order to facilitate replacement of the filter screen, the right side of the filter screen penetrates through the germination accelerating box, and a handle is further arranged at the right end of the filter screen.

Preferably: in order to realize the spraying of the upper part and the lower part of the seeds, the number of the seed racks, the water distribution pipes and the connecting pipes is the same.

Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the following advantages: through rotating the lantern ring, the distributive pipe, the atomizer, runner I, runner II, the cooperation of motor and belt, realized the effect of spraying from top and bottom two-way to the seed, the technical problem that the seed bottom can't receive to spray has been solved, through temperature-sensing ware I, temperature-sensing ware II, the heater, control the cooperation of panel, the problem of real-time supervision germination accelerating box inside temperature and adjusting germination accelerating box inside temperature has been realized, because whole structure is more reasonable, thereby manufacturing cost is lower, be suitable for comprehensive popularization and application.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a front view of a germination accelerating apparatus for agricultural cultivation according to the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a view showing the internal structure of a germination accelerating box of a germination accelerating apparatus for agricultural cultivation according to the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a view showing the internal structure of a water tank of a germination accelerating apparatus for agricultural cultivation according to the present invention.

In the figure: 1. a germination accelerating box; 2. mounting a plate; 3. a water tank; 4. a box door; 5. a mounting frame I; 6. a seed rack; 7. a water diversion pipe; 8. an atomizer; 9. a rotating wheel I; 10. rotating the lantern ring; 11. mounting frame II; 12. a filter screen; 13. a grip; 14. a circulation pipe; 15. a control panel; 16. a humidity sensor; 17. a temperature sensor I; 18. a water pump; 19. a water pumping pipe; 20. a water pipe; 21. a connecting pipe; 22. a motor; 23. a rotating wheel II; 24. a belt; 25. an observation window; 26. a support pillar; 27. an electric heater; 28. and a temperature sensor II.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that the terms "upper", "lower", "inner", "outer", "front", "rear", "both ends", "one end", "the other end", and the like indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the drawings, and are only for convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, but do not indicate or imply that the referred device or element must have a specific orientation, be constructed in a specific orientation, and be operated, and thus, should not be construed as limiting the present invention. Furthermore, the terms "first" and "second" are used for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance.

Example 1:

as shown in fig. 1-3:

a germination accelerating device for agricultural cultivation comprises an unmanned aerial vehicle body 1 and is characterized by comprising a germination accelerating box 1, wherein a mounting plate 2 is arranged on the lower portion of the germination accelerating box 1, a water tank 3 is arranged on the lower portion of the mounting plate 2, a set of supporting columns 26 are further arranged on the left side and the right side of the lower portion of the mounting plate 2, a box door 4 is arranged on the germination accelerating box 1, an observation window 25 is further arranged on the box door 4, a set of mounting frame I5 is arranged inside the germination accelerating box 1, a set of seed frame 6 is arranged on the upper portion of the mounting frame I5, a set of shunt pipe 7 is arranged on the upper portion of the seed frame 6, a set of atomizer 8 is arranged on the lower portion of the shunt pipe 7, the right side of the shunt pipe 7 penetrates through the germination accelerating box 1, a runner I9 is arranged at the end of the right side of the shunt pipe 7, a rotating sleeve ring 10 is arranged on the left side of the shunt pipe 7, a mounting frame II 11 is further arranged on the inner wall of the germination accelerating box 1, mounting bracket II 11 on be equipped with filter screen 12, filter screen 12 right side run through germinating box 1, filter screen 12 right-hand member still be equipped with handle 13, germinating box 1 lower part be equipped with circulating pipe 14, circulating pipe 14 lower part be connected with water tank 3, chamber door 4 on still be equipped with and control panel 15, germinating box 1 inside still be equipped with humidity transducer 16 and temperature sensor I17, humidity transducer 16 and temperature sensor I17 with data transmission to controlling

panel

15, 2 left sides of mounting panel be equipped with

water pump

18, 18 lower parts of water pump be equipped with drinking-water pipe 19, drinking-water pipe 19

insert water tank

3, 18 upper portion of water pump be equipped with water pipe 20, water pipe 20 on be equipped with a set of connecting pipe 21, connecting pipe 21 with rotate the lantern ring 10 and be connected, 2 right sides of mounting panel be equipped with motor 22, motor 22 output shaft connect runner II 23, the II 23 of runner and I9 of runner be connected through belt 24 between, the inside electric heater 27 that is equipped with of water tank 3, the inside temperature sensor II 28 that still is equipped with of water tank 3, seed rack 6, distributive pipe 7 and connecting pipe 21 the same quantity.

The using method of the utility model is as follows: firstly, a box door 4 is opened, seeds are placed in a seed rack 6, the box door 4 is closed, a water pump 18 is started, the water pump 18 pumps out water in a water tank 3 through a water pumping pipe 19 and conveys the water to a water through pipe 20, the water through pipe 20 conveys the water to a connecting pipe 21, the connecting pipe 21 conveys the water to a water distribution pipe 7, the water is sprayed to the surface of the seeds through an atomizer 8 at the lower part of the water distribution pipe 7, after the surface spraying is finished, a motor 22 is started, the motor 22 drives a rotating wheel II 23, the rotating wheel II 23 drives a rotating wheel I9 through a belt 24, the rotating wheel I9 drives the water distribution pipe 7 to rotate, the water distribution pipe 7 drives an atomizer 8 to rotationally spray the water, when a temperature sensor I17 senses that the internal temperature is too low, data are transmitted to a control panel 15, the control panel 15 controls an electric heater 27 to start heating the water in the water tank 3, and then a temperature sensor II 28 monitors the temperature of the water in the water tank 3 in real time, the data is transmitted to the operation panel 15.

The foregoing is only a preferred embodiment of this invention and it should be noted that modifications can be made by those skilled in the art without departing from the principle of the utility model and these modifications should also be considered as the protection scope of the utility model.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a vernalization equipment for agricultural cultivation, its characterized in that includes vernalization case (1), vernalization case (1) lower part be equipped with mounting panel (2), mounting panel (2) lower part be equipped with water tank (3), mounting panel (2) lower part left and right sides still be equipped with a set of support column (26), vernalization case (1) on be equipped with chamber door (4), vernalization case (1) inside be equipped with a set of mounting bracket I (5), mounting bracket I (5) upper portion be equipped with a set of seed frame (6), seed frame (6) upper portion be equipped with a set of distributive pipe (7), distributive pipe (7) lower part be equipped with a set of atomizer (8), distributive pipe (7) right side run through vernalization case (1), distributive pipe (7) right side tip be equipped with runner I (9), distributive pipe (7) left side be equipped with and rotate lantern ring (10), germinating box (1) inner wall on still be equipped with mounting bracket II (11), mounting bracket II (11) on be equipped with filter screen (12), germinating box (1) lower part be equipped with circulating pipe (14), circulating pipe (14) lower part be connected with water tank (3), chamber door (4) on still be equipped with control panel (15), germinating box (1) inside still be equipped with humidity transducer (16) and temperature sensor I (17), humidity transducer (16) and temperature sensor I (17) with data transmission to control panel (15), mounting panel (2) left side be equipped with water pump (18), water pump (18) lower part be equipped with drinking-water pipe (19), drinking-water pipe (19) insert water tank (3), water pump (18) upper portion be equipped with water pipe (20), water pipe (20) on be equipped with a set of connecting pipe (21), connecting pipe (21) with rotate the lantern ring (10) and be connected, mounting panel (2) right side be equipped with motor (22), motor (22) output shaft runner II (23), runner II (23) and runner I (9) between be connected through belt (24), water tank (3) inside be equipped with electric heater (27), water tank (3) inside still be equipped with temperature sensor II (28).

2. The germination accelerating equipment for agricultural cultivation according to claim 1, wherein: the box door (4) is also provided with an observation window (25).

3. The germination accelerating equipment for agricultural cultivation according to claim 1, wherein: the right side of the filter screen (12) penetrates through the germination accelerating box (1), and the right end of the filter screen (12) is further provided with a handle (13).

4. The germination accelerating apparatus for agricultural cultivation according to claim 1, wherein: the seed racks (6), the water distribution pipes (7) and the connecting pipes (21) are the same in number.