CN211090953U - Balcony vegetable landscape planting device - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model discloses record a balcony vegetable landscape planting device belongs to plant cultivation technical field, and the concrete scheme is as follows: the utility model provides a balcony vegetable landscape planting device, includes that support body, a plurality of plant groove, humidifier I, bottom surface board and planting dish, a plurality of plants the groove level and can dismantle to fix on the slope of support body, the bottom surface board is located the rear of a plurality of planting groove and fixes on the slope of support body, the planting dish is located the lower extreme that a plurality of planted the groove and fixes on the bottom surface board, humidifier I sets up the top at the support body. The utility model discloses can realize that balcony vegetables four seasons are planted and fresh-keeping function is planted in market fresh vegetable short-term, provide the supply of the fresh vegetables of family, decorate the indoor view of urban house, still help cultivateing infant's vegetable planting's knowledge and life enjoyment, provide the place of old person's leisure, amusement, have good economic benefits and spreading value.

Description

Balcony vegetable landscape planting device

Technical Field

The utility model belongs to the technical field of plant cultivation, concretely relates to balcony vegetable landscape planting device.

Background

With the rapid development of the national urbanization process, the area of the greenbelt of each city per capita is smaller and smaller, the quality of air in the city is also reduced, the vegetable safety problem caused by water pollution and catalysis of vegetable growers is more and more severe, and a plurality of urban residents do not reassure fresh vegetables sold in the market any more, and the self-sufficiency of family vegetables eaten in suburbs is realized instead.

At present, the indoor vegetable planting mode of the family mainly comprises two modes: 1) the flowerpot or the plastic container and the like are simply modified to be used as a vegetable planting device; 2) small soilless culture (water culture) incubator. The vegetable planting of the flowerpot or the plastic container is limited by the structure of the container, the texture and the weight of soil and the environmental temperature, the planting of a small amount of vegetables in a short period can be realized, and the space utilization rate is extremely low; the research of the small soilless culture (water culture) incubator is wide, the planting of a large number of vegetables is realized by adjusting the space structure of the planting container, the space utilization rate of the device is high, but the water culture technology is complicated, the requirements of the soilless culture (water culture) on the appropriate range of the environment humidity and the illumination are high, the fertilizer needs to be strictly controlled, otherwise, the nitrate and the nitrite exceed the standard; in soilless culture (water culture), in order to supplement and adapt to different requirements of different vegetable varieties on organic matters, water needs to be replaced once when each batch of vegetables or vegetable varieties are replaced; in addition, the roots of the vegetables need to be contacted with air regularly during the growth of the vegetables, and root rot caused by anaerobic respiration is avoided. Soilless culture (hydroponics) has higher requirements on the accuracy of the device, the initial investment is large, the technology of each stage of vegetable growth is complicated, and the soilless culture (hydroponics) cannot realize seed planting, so the initial difficulty is more.

The fresh vegetables are rich in abundant vitamins, if the fresh vegetables are not eaten in time after being purchased, the loss of water-soluble vitamins in the vegetables is serious due to the loss of water, the loss of the vitamins is difficult to avoid even the vegetables are stored in a refrigerator, and the optimal storage mode is soil planting preservation.

Disclosure of Invention

The utility model aims at solving the defects that the planting technology is tedious, the planting kind is single that the current soilless culture (water planting) technique exists and reaching the problem that the cost that the soil cultivation device exists is high, the quality is big, can't realize the four seasons planting, the utility model provides a balcony vegetable landscape planting device.

In order to achieve the purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme:

the utility model provides a balcony vegetable landscape planting device, includes that support body, a plurality of plant groove, humidifier I, bottom surface board and planting dish, a plurality of plants the groove level and can dismantle to fix on the slope of support body, the bottom surface board is located the rear of a plurality of planting groove and fixes on the slope of support body, the planting dish is located the lower extreme that a plurality of planted the groove and fixes on the bottom surface board, humidifier I sets up the top at the support body.

Further, balcony vegetables view planting device still includes heat preservation film cover and two baffles, the heat preservation film cover is convoluteed on the spool that the level set up, the spool is located the top of humidifier I, the both ends of spool rotate respectively and connect both ends about the support body top, two baffles are located a plurality of respectively and plant both ends about the groove and all fix on the slope of support body, bottom surface board, planting dish, two baffles and the heat preservation film cover of extension will plant the groove and place in the heat preservation space.

Further, balcony vegetable landscape plants device still includes humidifier II, humidifier II sets up the below of planting the groove in a plurality of and is located the top of planting the dish, humidifier II is fixed on the slope of support body.

Furthermore, the balcony vegetable landscape planting device also comprises a plurality of L ED light sources, and a plurality of L ED light sources are fixed on the bottom panel.

Furthermore, the two ends of the planting groove are connected with the supports at the left end and the right end of the slope of the frame body through three-way pipes, a plurality of pin holes I are formed in the supports at the left end and the right end of the slope of the frame body, pin holes II are formed in the three-way pipes, and the locating pins penetrate through the pin holes I and the pin holes II to fix the planting groove on the frame body.

Furthermore, two planting grooves which are parallel front and back are arranged on the same horizontal plane, and the left end and the right end of each planting groove are fixedly connected with the three-way pipe through fixing shafts.

Further, balcony vegetable landscape planting device still includes the controller, humidifier I and humidifier II all are connected with the controller electricity.

Further, all be provided with humidity transducer in a plurality of plants groove and the planting dish, humidity transducer is connected with the controller electricity.

Further, the L ED light source is electrically connected to the controller.

Furthermore, the frame body is made of HDPE environment-friendly plastics.

The utility model discloses beneficial effect for prior art is:

the utility model discloses the use quality is light, the price is low, it is corrosion-resistant, frame is planted in heat-resisting cold-resistant HDPE environmental protection plastics preparation, utilize the controller, a weighing sensor and a temperature sensor, a heater, humidity transducer, L ED light source and humidifier, it is loaded down with trivial details to have solved the planting technique that current soilless culture (water planting) technique exists, plant the defect that the kind is single, and soil cultivation device exists the cost height, the quality is big, can't realize the not enough of four seasons planting, realized that balcony vegetables four seasons are planted and the fresh-keeping purpose of market fresh vegetable short-term planting, can provide the supply of family fresh vegetable (leaf vegetables and root vegetables), decorate the indoor view of city house, the knowledge and the life enjoyment that infant's vegetable planted can also be cultivateed, provide old person's.

In order to realize popular planting and meet the requirements of infant planting, basic data of common vegetable planting is collected in a controller, and the basic data comprises the following steps: vegetable species, proper temperature, proper humidity, growth period, plant height, attention points and the like, and a grower can select a planting mode according to personal needs.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is an isometric view of a balcony vegetable landscape planting device;

FIG. 2 is a side view of the balcony vegetable-landscape planting device;

FIG. 3 is a front view of the balcony vegetable-landscape planting device;

FIG. 4 is a schematic view of the connection structure of the longitudinal support and the horizontal bracket of the balcony vegetable landscape planting device;

FIG. 5 is a schematic structural view of a water tank of the balcony vegetable landscape planting device;

FIG. 6 is a schematic view of the inside of a planting groove of the balcony vegetable-landscape planting device;

in the figure, a frame body 1, a planting groove 2, a humidifier I, a water storage tank 4, a bottom panel 5, a planting disc 6, a heat-preservation film cover 7, a baffle plate 8, a humidifier II, a three-way pipe 10, a pin hole I, a pin hole 12, a positioning pin 13, a controller 14, a humidity sensor 15, a universal wheel 15, a heater 41, a temperature sensor 42, a liquid level sensor 43 and a water tank visual window 44 are arranged.

Detailed Description

The technical solution of the present invention is further described below with reference to the accompanying drawings and the embodiments, but not limited thereto, and all modifications or equivalent replacements of the technical solution of the present invention are included in the protection scope of the present invention without departing from the scope of the technical solution of the present invention.

Detailed description of the invention

The utility model provides a balcony vegetable landscape planting device, includes that support body 1, a plurality of plant groove 2, humidifier I3, bottom surface board 5 and plant dish 6, a plurality of plants 2 levels and can dismantle the slope of fixing at support body 1, bottom surface board 5 is located a plurality of and plants the rear in groove 2 and fix on support body 1's slope, plant dish 6 and be located a plurality of and plant the lower extreme in groove 2 and fix on bottom surface board 5, humidifier I3 sets up the top at support body 1. The setting of humidifier I3 has realized planting 2 soil moisture's in groove regulation and control. In order to meet different planting conditions of leaf vegetables and root vegetables and achieve the purpose of short-term fresh keeping of commercially available fresh vegetables, the planting tray 6 can be used for planting root vegetables and can also be used for short-term planting and fresh keeping of commercially available fresh vegetables, and the planting tray 6 can also be used as a water falling collector when not used as a planting container. The atomized water drops on the bottom panel 5 and slides into the planting tray 6 under the action of gravity, so that the cleanness of the ground under the planting device is ensured.

Further, balcony vegetables view planting device still includes heat preservation film cover 7 and two baffles 8, heat preservation film cover 7 is convoluteed on the spool that the level set up, the spool is located humidifier I3's top, the both ends of spool are passed through the bearing and are rotated respectively and connect both ends about 1 top of support body, two baffles 8 are located a plurality of respectively and plant groove 2 about both ends and all fix on the slope of support body 1, bottom surface 5, plant dish 6, two baffles 8 and the heat preservation film cover 7 of extension will plant groove 2 and place in the heat preservation space. The balcony vegetable landscape planting device can also meet the effects of normal growth and short-term preservation of vegetables in winter, the heat-preservation film cover 7 can be completely opened to enable the vegetables to be completely in a closed space, and the heat-preservation film cover 7 can be automatically curled to collect the top end of the planting frame after being closed.

Further, balcony vegetable landscape plants device still includes humidifier II 9, humidifier II 9 sets up in the below of a plurality of planting groove 2 and is located the top of planting dish 6, humidifier II 9 is fixed on the slope of support body 1, has realized planting the independent regulation and control of the soil moisture in the dish 6.

Furthermore, the balcony vegetable landscape planting device also comprises a plurality of L ED light sources, and a plurality of L ED light sources are fixed on the bottom panel 5. L ED light sources make up for the deficiency of illumination in winter and promote the photosynthesis of plants.

Furthermore, the two ends of the planting groove 2 are connected with the supports at the left end and the right end of the slope of the frame body 1 through a three-way pipe 10, a plurality of pin holes I11 are formed in the supports at the left end and the right end of the slope of the frame body 1, a pin hole II is formed in the three-way pipe 10, and the positioning pin 12 penetrates through the pin holes I11 and the pin holes II to fix the planting groove 2 on the frame body 1. The distance between the planting grooves 2 can be adjusted by adjusting the mounting position of the positioning pin 12, so that the growth height requirements of different kinds of vegetables can be met.

Furthermore, two planting grooves 2 which are parallel front and back are arranged on the same horizontal plane, and the left end and the right end of each planting groove 2 are respectively fixedly connected and connected to the three-way pipe 10 through a fixed shaft.

Further, balcony vegetable landscape plants device still includes controller 13, humidifier I3 and humidifier II 9 are connected with controller 13 electricity respectively.

Further, all be provided with humidity transducer 14 in a plurality of planting groove 2 and planting dish 6, humidity transducer 14 is connected with controller 13 electricity, realizes leaf vegetables, root vegetables class independent monitoring of soil moisture in growing, collects soil moisture and transmits for controller 13 alone.

Further, the balcony vegetable landscape planting device also comprises a water storage tank 4, the water storage tank 4 is fixed on the frame body 1, the water tank of the humidifier I3 is connected with the water outlet of the water pump I through a water pipe, the water inlet of the water pump I is connected with the water storage tank 4 through a water pipe, the water tank of the humidifier II 9 is connected with the water outlet of the water pump II through a water pipe, the water inlet of the water pump II is connected with the water storage tank 4 through a water pipe, liquid level meters are arranged in the water tanks of the humidifier I3 and the humidifier II 9, the liquid level meters, the water pump I and the water pump II are all electrically connected with a controller, when water in the water tanks of the humidifier I3 and the humidifier II 9 reaches an upper limit water level or a lower limit water level, a liquid level meter transmission signal reaches the controller 13, and the controller 13 respectively and independently controls the switches of the water pump I and the water pump II to achieve the purpose of respectively supplying water to the humidifier I3 and the humidifier II 9.

Further, a heater 41 and a temperature sensor 42 are arranged in the water tank, and both the heater 41 and the temperature sensor 42 are electrically connected with the controller 13.

Further, the L ED light source is electrically connected to the controller 13.

Further, balcony vegetable landscape planting device still includes the touch-control display screen, the touch-control display screen is connected with controller 13 electricity, convenience of customers' operation and intelligent management.

Further, the frame body 1 is made of HDPE environment-friendly plastics. The HDPE environment-friendly plastic has the advantages of light weight, low price, corrosion resistance, heat resistance, cold resistance, lasting sun protection, quick assembly and disassembly, and solves the defects of high manufacturing cost and large quality of the soil cultivation device.

Further, the bottom of support body 1 is provided with a plurality of universal wheel 15.

Further, the controller 13 is prior art.

In order to avoid soil diseases and insect pests which are easy to appear in soil planting, organic soil which is sterilized at high temperature and high pressure is used in the planting grooves 2 and the planting plates 6, the soil is wrapped by mesh bags and then is placed in the planting grooves 2 and the planting plates 6, and the soil contains common nutrients required by vegetable seeds or seedling growth processes.

The utility model discloses during the specific application:

the balcony vegetable landscape planting device is placed on an indoor balcony, the frame body 1 is integrally made of HDPE (high-density polyethylene) environment-friendly plastics, the weight is light, the manufacturing cost is low, and the universal wheels 15 with the braking function are mounted at the bottom of the frame body 1 and can move; for increasing the planting area, this device is provided with two liang of planting grooves 2 that set up side by side of at least 6 groups, and the pin joint is adopted with the connected mode of support body 1 to planting groove 2, and the planting person can adjust the interval between adjacent two sets of planting grooves 2 in advance according to the vegetables kind of planting to satisfy the normal growth of plant.

During vegetable planting, planting leaf vegetable seed or seedling in planting groove 2, planting root vegetable seed or seedling in planting dish 6, when planting groove 2 or planting dish 6 in the soil moisture content be less than the suitable moisture scope of vegetable growth, humidity transducer 14 transmission signal to controller 13, controller 13 control humidifier I3 and humidifier II 9 humidification alone or simultaneously.

For avoiding the atomizing occasionally fall into water and spatter the cleanness that influences the device, fall into water even and spatter power cord or data connection line and cause the potential safety hazard, a plurality of plants the back in groove 2 and be provided with bottom surface plate 5, 5 bottom of bottom surface plate and plant 6 smooth connection of dish, fall into water during the atomizing and collect the back by bottom surface plate 5 and leave into and plant dish 6.

In winter, because no heating is installed on an indoor balcony, the indoor temperature of the balcony is lower by about 7-10 ℃, the growth and the fresh keeping of vegetables are not facilitated, the heat-insulating film cover 7 at the top end of the frame body 1 is opened, one end of the heat-insulating film cover 7 is fixed at the front edge of the planting disc 6, at the moment, the heat-insulating film cover 7, the heat-insulating baffles 8 at the two sides of the frame body 1, the bottom panel 5 and the planting disc 6 form a relatively closed heat-insulating space, a greenhouse environment which is beneficial to the growth and the fresh keeping of the vegetables can be provided, in addition, an L ED light source is further arranged on the upper surface of the bottom panel 5, the insufficient illumination in winter can be supplemented, the photosynthesis of the vegetables can be catalyzed, in addition, a heater 41 and a temperature sensor 42 are arranged in the water storage tank 4, the requirement of the winter vegetable planting on water can.

After the planted vegetables are ripe, for convenient picking, soil blocks are carried when plants are prevented from being pulled out, planting grooves 2 and planting plates 6 are placed after planting soil is wrapped by mesh bags, organic soil can provide nutrient substances required by growth of common vegetables, soil is not required to be replaced after each crop or vegetable type is replaced, and the replacement period is usually one year. To achieve mass planting and meet the needs of infant planting, the controller 13 records basic data of common vegetable planting, including: vegetable species, proper temperature, proper humidity, growth period, plant height, attention points and the like, and a grower can select a planting mode according to personal needs.

In order to improve the plant decoration landscape of the indoor space, succulent plants or indoor flowers can be planted in the planting grooves 2 and the planting plates 6, and the indoor environment is purified. The utility model discloses can realize that balcony vegetables four seasons are planted and fresh-keeping function is planted in market fresh vegetable short-term, provide the supply of the fresh vegetables of family (leaf vegetables class and root vegetables class), decorate the indoor view of urban house, still help cultivateing infant's vegetable planting's knowledge and life enjoyment, provide the place of old person's leisure, amusement, have good economic benefits and spreading value.

While the invention has been described with reference to a preferred embodiment, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes in form and details may be made therein without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention. However, any simple modification, equivalent change and modification made to the above embodiments according to the technical substance of the present invention still belong to the protection scope of the technical solution of the present invention.

Claims (10)

1. The utility model provides a balcony vegetables view planting device which characterized in that: including support body (1), a plurality of plant groove (2), humidifier I (3), bottom surface board (5) and plant dish (6), a plurality of plants groove (2) level and can dismantle to fix on the slope of support body (1), bottom surface board (5) are located the rear of a plurality of planting groove (2) and fix on the slope of support body (1), plant the lower extreme that dish (6) are located a plurality of planting groove (2) and fix on bottom surface board (5), humidifier I (3) set up the top at support body (1).

2. The balcony vegetable landscape planting device of claim 1, wherein: balcony vegetables view planting device still includes heat preservation film cover (7) and two baffles (8), heat preservation film cover (7) convolute on the spool that the level set up, the spool is located the top of humidifier I (3), the both ends of spool rotate respectively and connect both ends about support body (1) top, two baffles (8) are located a plurality of respectively and plant groove (2) both ends and all fix on the slope of support body (1), bottom surface board (5), planting dish (6), two baffles (8) and heat preservation film cover (7) of extension will plant groove (2) and arrange in the heat preservation space.

3. The balcony vegetable landscape planting device of claim 1, wherein: balcony vegetables view planting device still includes humidifier II (9), humidifier II (9) set up the below of planting groove (2) in a plurality of and lie in the top of planting dish (6), humidifier II (9) are fixed on the slope of support body (1).

4. The balcony vegetable landscape planting device according to claim 3, further comprising a plurality of L ED light sources, wherein the plurality of L ED light sources are fixed on the bottom panel (5).

5. The balcony vegetable landscape planting device of claim 1, wherein: the two ends of the planting groove (2) are connected with supports at the left end and the right end of a slope of the frame body (1) through three-way pipes (10), a plurality of pin holes I (11) are formed in the supports at the left end and the right end of the slope of the frame body (1), pin holes II are formed in the three-way pipes (10), and the positioning pins (12) penetrate through the pin holes I (11) and the pin holes II to fix the planting groove (2) on the frame body (1).

6. The balcony vegetable landscape planting device of claim 5, wherein: two planting grooves (2) which are parallel front and back are arranged on the same horizontal plane, and the left end and the right end of each planting groove (2) are respectively fixedly connected and connected to the three-way pipe (10) through a fixed shaft.

7. The balcony vegetable landscape planting device of claim 4, wherein: the balcony vegetable landscape planting device further comprises a controller (13), wherein the humidifier I (3) and the humidifier II (9) are electrically connected with the controller (13).

8. The balcony vegetable landscape planting device of claim 7, wherein: all be provided with humidity transducer (14) in a plurality of planting groove (2) and planting dish (6), humidity transducer (14) are connected with controller (13) electricity.

9. The balcony vegetable landscape planting device as claimed in claim 7, wherein the L ED light source is electrically connected with the controller (13).

10. The balcony vegetable landscape planting device of claim 1, wherein: the frame body (1) is made of HDPE environment-friendly plastics.

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