CN214155310U - Rice breeding that sprinkles evenly is with soaking kind vernalization device - Google Patents
Rice breeding that sprinkles evenly is with soaking kind vernalization device Download PDFInfo
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- CN214155310U CN214155310U CN202120074085.3U CN202120074085U CN214155310U CN 214155310 U CN214155310 U CN 214155310U CN 202120074085 U CN202120074085 U CN 202120074085U CN 214155310 U CN214155310 U CN 214155310U
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Abstract
The utility model discloses an even rice breeding of watering is with soaking kind vernalization device, the power distribution box comprises a box body, the box lower extreme is equipped with the supporting leg, the internal chamber of box upper end is equipped with the feed case, the both ends symmetry is equipped with first hot plate about the feed case, the right-hand member pan feeding mouth fixed connection pan feeding pipe of feed case, the right-hand member surface of box is worn to locate by the pan feeding pipe, the lower extreme discharge gate fixed connection discharging pipe of feed case, the discharging pipe lower extreme is equipped with the shower nozzle that is used for irrigating the vernalization agent, the below of shower nozzle is equipped with bearing part, the water pump is worn to be equipped with on the discharging pipe surface, the upper end swing joint pivot of feed case, the output of the upper end fixed connection motor of pivot, the dwang is worn to be equipped with in the pivot, dwang fixed connection pivot. The utility model discloses can keep the humid environment of box inner chamber with even spraying of vernalization agent on the rice seed, the inner chamber still is equipped with the hot plate simultaneously, can heat up the living environment of seed, satisfies the condition that the seed soaks kind needs, and to a great extent has improved the survival rate of seed.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to a vernalization device specifically is an even rice breeding of watering is with soaking kind vernalization device.
Background
The seeds are the peculiar propagules of gymnosperms and angiosperms, and are formed by pollination and fertilization of ovules, the seeds are the reproductive system of the seed plants and play an important role in continuing species, the seeds are closely related to human life, rice seeds need to be germinated before sowing, the germination generally comprises the stages of seed soaking and germination acceleration, and the germination acceleration can cause the growth of buds, the development of dormant buds and the germination of the seeds.
At present, traditional vernalization device for rice breeding has when using that the vernalization in-process watering distributes inhomogeneous, the rice seed absorbs moisture insufficient and temperature and humidity too high or low scheduling problem, and the rice seed can lead to the survival rate step-down because of the soaking time overlength moreover, and the rice breeding is placed the frame and is not convenient for take out, and these problems have all influenced the survival rate of rice seed, very big reduction work efficiency.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
An object of the utility model is to provide an even rice breeding of watering is with soaking kind vernalization device to solve the problem that provides in the above-mentioned background art.
In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides a following technical scheme:
a seed soaking and germination accelerating device for rice breeding with uniform sprinkling comprises a box body, wherein supporting legs are arranged at the lower end of the box body, a second heating plate is arranged at the lower end of an inner cavity of the box body, a temperature sensor is arranged at the upper right side of the second heating plate and fixedly connected with an inner cavity of the box body, a feeding box is arranged at the upper end of the inner cavity of the box body, first heating plates are symmetrically arranged at the left end and the right end of the feeding box, a feeding port at the right end of the feeding box is fixedly connected with a feeding pipe, the feeding pipe is arranged on the surface of the right end of the box body in a penetrating manner, a discharging pipe is fixedly connected with a discharging port at the lower end of the feeding box, a spray head for irrigating a germination accelerating agent is arranged at the lower end of the discharging pipe, a plurality of leaking holes are formed in the surface of the spray head, a bearing part is, the dwang is worn to be equipped with by the pivot, dwang fixed connection pivot.
As a further aspect of the present invention: the bearing part comprises a placing frame for placing seeds, a support is symmetrically arranged at the lower end of the placing frame, the support is slidably connected with an inner cavity of the box body, the lower end of the support is fixedly connected with a second hydraulic telescopic rod, the lower end of the second hydraulic telescopic rod is fixedly connected with an output end of a second hydraulic cylinder, and the inner cavity of the second hydraulic cylinder is fixedly connected with the box body.
As a further aspect of the present invention: the supporting leg inner wall is equipped with the transfer part, the transfer part includes first pneumatic cylinder, the first hydraulic telescoping rod of first pneumatic cylinder output fixed connection, first hydraulic telescoping rod lower extreme fixed connection connecting plate, connecting plate both ends sliding connection sliding tray, sliding tray fixed connection is at the inner wall of supporting leg, the lower extreme symmetry of connecting plate is equipped with the gyro wheel.
As a further aspect of the present invention: the surface of the box body is provided with a switch door which is convenient for picking up and placing the frame.
As a further aspect of the present invention: the outer end of the motor is provided with a protective cover for preventing liquid from entering.
As a further aspect of the present invention: the number of the rotating rods is at least two.
As a further aspect of the present invention: the lower end of the first hydraulic telescopic rod is fixedly connected with the central position of the connecting plate.
Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are that:
the utility model discloses be different from traditional formula vernalization device that soaks, at the required nutrient substance of the intensive mixing moisture of feed box and seedling, form the vernalization agent after diluting, under the intensification effect through first hot plate, heat the vernalization agent to suitable temperature, the even watering of rethread shower nozzle has guaranteed the demand of seed to the nutrient, has prevented long-time soaking simultaneously again, and the ulcerate condition appears in the seed, has improved work efficiency.
Besides, can also be through temperature sensor, the temperature of perception box inner chamber when the high temperature, adjusts hydraulic telescoping rod to the board rebound that places of seed is placed in the drive, has avoided the hot plate contact with box inner chamber lower extreme for a long time, leads to the seed to be influenced by high temperature, thereby reduces the survival rate of seed.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is a schematic structural diagram of the bearing component of the present invention.
Fig. 3 is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the transfer rod of the present invention.
Wherein: 1. the automatic feeding device comprises a feeding pipe, a box body, a first heating plate, a feeding box, a discharging pipe, a nozzle, a placing frame, a supporting leg, a sliding groove, a roller, a first hydraulic telescopic rod, a connecting plate, a first hydraulic cylinder, a second hydraulic cylinder, a support, a water pump, a rotating shaft, a rotating rod, a motor, a temperature sensor, a door opening and closing switch and a door, wherein the feeding pipe comprises 2, the box body, 3, the first heating plate, 4, the feeding box, 5, the discharging pipe, 6, the nozzle, 7, the placing frame, 8, the supporting leg, 9, the sliding groove, 10, the roller, 11, the first hydraulic telescopic rod, 12, the connecting plate, 13, the first hydraulic cylinder, 14, the second heating plate, 15, the second hydraulic cylinder, 16, the second hydraulic telescopic rod, 17, the support, 18, the water pump, 19, the rotating shaft, 20, the rotating rod, the motor, 22, the temperature sensor and the door opening and closing switch.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.
Referring to fig. 1-3, in the embodiment of the present invention, a seed soaking and germination accelerating device for rice breeding with uniform sprinkling comprises a box body 2, wherein a supporting leg 8 is arranged at the lower end of the box body 2, a second heating plate 14 is arranged at the lower end of the inner cavity of the box body 2, the second heating plate 14 can heat the inner cavity of the box body 2, so as to achieve a suitable environment for the survival of seeds, a temperature sensor 22 is arranged at the upper right of the second heating plate 14, the temperature sensor 22 can sense the temperature change of the inner cavity of the box body 2, so as to take corresponding measures, the temperature sensor 22 is fixedly connected with the inner cavity of the box body 2, a feeding box 4 is arranged at the upper end of the inner cavity of the box body 2, first heating plates 3 are symmetrically arranged at the left and right ends of the feeding box 4, the first heating plates 3 can heat the inner cavity of the feeding box 4, a feeding port at the right end of the feeding box 4 is fixedly connected with a feeding pipe 1, the feeding pipe 1 penetrates through the right end surface of the box body 2, a discharge pipe 5 is fixedly connected with a discharge port at the lower end of the feeding box 4, a spray head 6 used for irrigating a germination accelerating agent is arranged at the lower end of the discharge pipe 5, a plurality of leakage holes are formed in the surface of the spray head 6, a bearing part is arranged below the spray head 6, a water pump 18 penetrates through the surface of the discharge pipe 5, the water pump 18 can control the flow rate of the germination accelerating agent, the upper end of the feeding box 4 is movably connected with a rotating shaft 19, the upper end of the rotating shaft 19 is fixedly connected with the output end of a motor 21, a rotating rod 20 penetrates through the rotating shaft 19, the rotating rod 20 is fixedly connected with the rotating shaft 19, and the rotating rod 20 can fully stir nutrients required by liquid and seeds to achieve a diluted germination accelerating agent;
the bearing part comprises a placing frame 7 for placing seeds, the lower end of the placing frame 7 is symmetrically provided with a support 17, the support 17 can support the placing frame 7, so that a user can conveniently pick up and place the seeds, the support 17 is slidably connected with the inner cavity of the box body 2, the lower end of the support 17 is fixedly connected with a second hydraulic telescopic rod 16, the second hydraulic telescopic rod 16 stretches up and down to drive the placing frame 7 to move up and down, the lower end of the second hydraulic telescopic rod 16 is fixedly connected with the output end of a second hydraulic cylinder 15, and the second hydraulic cylinder 15 is fixedly connected with the inner cavity of the box body 2;
the inner wall of the supporting leg 8 is provided with a transfer part, the transfer part comprises a first hydraulic cylinder 13, the output end of the first hydraulic cylinder 13 is fixedly connected with a first hydraulic telescopic rod 11, the first hydraulic telescopic rod 11 can drive a connecting plate 12 to move up and down by moving up and down, so that whether the roller 10 contacts the ground or not is controlled, the lower end of the first hydraulic telescopic rod 11 is fixedly connected with the connecting plate 12, two ends of the connecting plate 12 are slidably connected with sliding grooves 9, the sliding grooves 9 are fixedly connected with the inner wall of the supporting leg 8, the sliding grooves 9 can enable the up and down movement of the connecting plate 12 to be smoother, and the roller 10 is symmetrically;
the surface of the box body 2 is provided with an opening and closing door 23 which is convenient for picking up the placing frame 7, and through the opening and closing door 23, on one hand, the picking up and placing of the placing frame 7 are convenient, and on the other hand, the maintenance and the repair of each component in the inner cavity of the box body 2 are convenient;
the outer end of the motor 21 is provided with a protective cover for preventing liquid from entering, so that the damage of the motor 21 is effectively avoided, and the safety of adding liquid at the position of the feeding pipe 1 by an operator is improved;
the rotating rods 20 are arranged at least two in number, and the more the rotating rods 20 are arranged, the more the germinant is stirred and diluted, and meanwhile, the local temperature of the germinant is prevented from being too high;
the lower end of the first hydraulic telescopic rod 11 is fixedly connected with the central position of the connecting plate 12, so that the connecting plate 12 is stressed more uniformly under the pushing of the first hydraulic telescopic rod, and the rollers 10 symmetrically arranged at the lower end cannot incline up and down.
The utility model discloses a theory of operation is:
the user puts into the required nutrient of seed soaking agent and seed from pan feeding pipe 1, can get into the inner chamber of feed box 4 afterwards, through starter motor 21, drive pivot 19 and rotate, thereby it is rotatory to drive dwang 20 in the pivot 19, can fully stir seed soaking agent and required nutrient, make the proportion even, form the vernalization agent after diluting, open first hot plate 3 in the in-process of stirring, when the stirring process is accomplished, liquid is also heated and is finished, then open water pump 18, control vernalization agent and flow out from discharging pipe 5 of feed box 4, through the even spraying of the small opening on shower nozzle 6 on placing board 7 of placing breeding rice seed, satisfy the demand of seed to the vernalization agent, keep the moist environment of box 2 inner chamber simultaneously, feed box 4 of the upper end of the work of soaking can dilute the seed soaking agent on the one hand, can not too much because of the nutrient fertility, on the other hand, diluted seed soaking agent can be uniformly sprayed in the placing frame 7 for placing the seeds through the water pump 18, so that the seeds in the placing frame 7 can be uniformly sprayed by the seed soaking agent, and the death of partial seeds caused by long-term soaking is prevented.
Besides, the second heating plate 14 of the bearing part can be opened, the temperature of the inner cavity of the box body 2 is raised through the second heating plate 14, so that the placing frame 7 for cultivating rice seeds is kept warm, a suitable environment for the growth of the seeds is created, the temperature sensor 22 above the second heating plate 14 can sense the temperature change of the inner cavity of the box body 2, when the temperature is too high, the second hydraulic cylinder 15 is started, the second hydraulic cylinder 15 drives the second hydraulic telescopic rod 16 to extend, so that the support 17 is driven to slide upwards in the inner cavity of the box body 2, the placing plate 7 for placing the rice seeds at the upper end of the support 17 is driven to move upwards and is far away from the second heating plate 14 of the inner cavity of the box body 2, therefore, the rice seeds can be prevented from contacting high temperature for a long time, the rice seeds are prevented from being scalded by the high temperature, the rice seeds move upwards and downwards simultaneously, the change of the positions of the seeds is less, the seeds are prevented from being accumulated together due to violent movement, leading to the death of the accumulated internal seeds and improving the survival rate of the seeds.
And the transfer part of the device lower extreme can be when needs use the device through 8 tree stands on ground of supporting leg, when need not cultivate the seed, through opening first pneumatic cylinder 13, first pneumatic cylinder 13 starts and can drive first hydraulic telescoping rod 11 and extend downwards to drive 11 lower extreme connecting plates 12 of first hydraulic telescoping rod and remove downwards, thereby make gyro wheel 10 on the connecting plate 12 contact ground, and then just can move the device, occupation space is not.
It is obvious to a person skilled in the art that the invention is not restricted to details of the above-described exemplary embodiments, but that it can be implemented in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or essential characteristics of the invention. The present embodiments are therefore to be considered in all respects as illustrative and not restrictive, the scope of the invention being indicated by the appended claims rather than by the foregoing description, and all changes which come within the meaning and range of equivalency of the claims are therefore intended to be embraced therein. Any reference sign in a claim should not be construed as limiting the claim concerned.
Furthermore, it should be understood that although the present description refers to embodiments, not every embodiment may contain only a single embodiment, and such description is for clarity only, and those skilled in the art should integrate the description, and the embodiments may be combined as appropriate to form other embodiments understood by those skilled in the art.
Claims (7)
1. The seed soaking and germination accelerating device for rice breeding with uniform sprinkling comprises a box body (2), wherein the lower end of the box body (2) is provided with supporting legs (8), and is characterized in that the lower end of the inner cavity of the box body (2) is provided with a second heating plate (14), a temperature sensor (22) is arranged above the right side of the second heating plate (14), the temperature sensor (22) is fixedly connected with the inner cavity of the box body (2), the upper end of the inner cavity of the box body (2) is provided with a feeding box (4), the left end and the right end of the feeding box (4) are symmetrically provided with first heating plates (3), a feeding port at the right end of the feeding box (4) is fixedly connected with a feeding pipe (1), the feeding pipe (1) penetrates through the surface of the right end of the box body (2), a discharging pipe (5) is fixedly connected with a discharging port at the lower end of the feeding box (4), and a spray head, shower nozzle (6) surface is equipped with a plurality of small opening, the below of shower nozzle (6) is equipped with the carrier part, discharging pipe (5) surface is worn to be equipped with water pump (18), upper end swing joint pivot (19) of feed tank (4), the output of the upper end fixed connection motor (21) of pivot (19), dwang (20) are worn to be equipped with in pivot (19), dwang (20) fixed connection pivot (19).
2. The seed soaking and germination accelerating device with uniform sprinkling for rice breeding as claimed in claim 1, wherein the bearing component comprises a placing frame (7) for placing seeds, the lower end of the placing frame (7) is symmetrically provided with a support (17), the support (17) is slidably connected with the inner cavity of the box body (2), the lower end of the support (17) is fixedly connected with a second hydraulic telescopic rod (16), the lower end of the second hydraulic telescopic rod (16) is fixedly connected with the output end of a second hydraulic cylinder (15), and the second hydraulic cylinder (15) is fixedly connected with the inner cavity of the box body (2).
3. The seed soaking and germination accelerating device for rice breeding with uniform sprinkling is characterized in that a transfer part is arranged on the inner wall of the supporting leg (8), the transfer part comprises a first hydraulic cylinder (13), the output end of the first hydraulic cylinder (13) is fixedly connected with a first hydraulic telescopic rod (11), the lower end of the first hydraulic telescopic rod (11) is fixedly connected with a connecting plate (12), two ends of the connecting plate (12) are slidably connected with sliding grooves (9), the sliding grooves (9) are fixedly connected on the inner wall of the supporting leg (8), and rollers (10) are symmetrically arranged at the lower end of the connecting plate (12).
4. The even watering seed soaking and germination accelerating device for rice breeding according to claim 1, characterized in that the surface of the box body (2) is provided with a switch door (23) which is convenient for picking up and placing the frame (7).
5. The seed soaking and germination accelerating device for rice breeding with uniform sprinkling is characterized in that the outer end of the motor (21) is provided with a protective cover for preventing liquid from entering.
6. The seed soaking and germination accelerating device for rice breeding with uniform sprinkling is characterized in that the number of the rotating rods (20) is at least two.
7. The seed soaking and germination accelerating device for rice breeding with uniform sprinkling is characterized in that the lower end of the first hydraulic telescopic rod (11) is fixedly connected with the center of the connecting plate (12).
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CN202120074085.3U CN214155310U (en) | 2021-01-12 | 2021-01-12 | Rice breeding that sprinkles evenly is with soaking kind vernalization device |
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CN202120074085.3U CN214155310U (en) | 2021-01-12 | 2021-01-12 | Rice breeding that sprinkles evenly is with soaking kind vernalization device |
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Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN114342600A (en) * | 2021-12-12 | 2022-04-15 | 聂慧萍 | Seed germination accelerating device capable of adjusting temperature and humidity |
CN114600589A (en) * | 2022-02-09 | 2022-06-10 | 安徽兴大种业有限公司 | Seed germination accelerating equipment |
-
2021
- 2021-01-12 CN CN202120074085.3U patent/CN214155310U/en active Active
Cited By (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN114342600A (en) * | 2021-12-12 | 2022-04-15 | 聂慧萍 | Seed germination accelerating device capable of adjusting temperature and humidity |
CN114342600B (en) * | 2021-12-12 | 2024-04-12 | 山东润鹏种苗有限公司 | Seed germination accelerating device capable of adjusting temperature and humidity |
CN114600589A (en) * | 2022-02-09 | 2022-06-10 | 安徽兴大种业有限公司 | Seed germination accelerating equipment |
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