CN217656968U - Strip rotary tillage precision seeding fertilizer applicator - Google Patents
Strip rotary tillage precision seeding fertilizer applicator Download PDFInfo
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- CN217656968U CN217656968U CN202221333774.2U CN202221333774U CN217656968U CN 217656968 U CN217656968 U CN 217656968U CN 202221333774 U CN202221333774 U CN 202221333774U CN 217656968 U CN217656968 U CN 217656968U
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Abstract
The strip rotary tillage precision seeding fertilizer applicator comprises a main gearbox, a frame, a power output wheel, a cutter shaft device, a deep fertilizing furrow opener, a deep fertilizing box, a seed box, a fertilizer opening box, a seed roller, a seed fertilizer furrow opener, a main roller, a subsoiler and a chain; the deep scarification shovel, the cutter shaft device, the deep fertilizing furrow opener, the main press roller, the seed fertilizer furrow opener and the seed press are sequentially arranged at the lower part of the rack, the deep fertilizing box, the seed box and the mouth fertilizer box are sequentially arranged at the upper part of the rack, the outlet of the deep fertilizing box is positioned at the rear part of the deep fertilizing furrow opener, the outlet of the seed box is positioned at the rear part of the seed fertilizer furrow opener, and the outlet of the mouth fertilizer box is positioned at the rear part of the outlet of the seed box; the power output wheel drives the chain to drive, so as to drive the deep fertilizing box, the seed box and the fertilizer opening box to work; the output shaft of the tractor drives the cutter shaft device to rotate through the main gearbox; combine strip rotary tillage and seeding fertilizer distributor as an organic whole, once only accomplish rotary tillage operation, seeding fertilizer distributor operation, labour saving and time saving, the working cost is low, and the operating efficiency is high.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to the field of agricultural machinery, in particular to a fertilizer distributor is broadcast to strip rotary tillage essence.
Background
At present, the operation of the land is that the strip-spinning machine firstly operates once, then the seeding and fertilizing machine operates once again, the operation times are multiple, the soil is repeatedly compacted, the power consumption is high, and the operation cost is high and the operation efficiency is low.
Disclosure of Invention
The utility model aims to solve the problems, analyze the feasibility of the combined operation of the two, and design the strip rotary tillage precision seeding fertilizer applicator.
A strip rotary tillage precision seeding fertilizer applicator comprises a main gearbox, a frame, a power output wheel, a cutter shaft device, a deep fertilizing furrow opener, a deep fertilizing box, a seed box, a fertilizer opening box, a seed roller, a seed fertilizer furrow opener, a main roller, a subsoiler, a chain and a four-bar linkage; the middle of the frame between the deep fertilizing box and the seed box is connected through a four-bar linkage;
the subsoiling shovel, the cutter shaft device, the deep fertilizing furrow opener, the main press roller, the seed and fertilizer furrow opener and the seed press are sequentially arranged at the lower part of the frame, the subsoiling shovel is positioned at the front part, and the seed press is positioned at the rear part of the frame;
the deep fertilizer box, the seed box and the fertilizer box are sequentially arranged on the upper part of the frame, the deep fertilizer box is positioned between the cutter shaft device and the deep fertilizer furrow opener, the outlet of the deep fertilizer box is positioned at the rear part of the deep fertilizer furrow opener, the outlet of the seed box is positioned at the rear part of the seed fertilizer furrow opener, and the outlet of the fertilizer box is positioned at the rear part of the outlet of the seed box;
the deep fertilizer application box consists of a first fertilizer box, a first fertilizer shaft, a first fertilizer wheel and a second double-chain wheel, wherein the first fertilizer wheel is fixed on the first fertilizer shaft;
the fertilizer opening box consists of a second fertilizer box, a second fertilizer shaft, a second fertilizer wheel and a fifth chain wheel, the second fertilizer wheel is fixed on the second fertilizer shaft, the second fertilizer wheel and the second fertilizer shaft are positioned in a second fertilizer outlet of the second fertilizer box, two ends of the second fertilizer shaft are pivoted on the second fertilizer box, and the fifth chain wheel is fixed at the outer end of the second fertilizer shaft;
the seed box consists of a box body, a seeding disc, a seeding shaft, a seed protecting belt and a fourth double-chain wheel, wherein the seeding disc is fixed on the seeding shaft, the seeding disc and the seeding shaft are positioned in a seed discharging port of the box body, two ends of the seeding shaft are pivoted on the box body, and the fourth double-chain wheel is fixed at the outer end of the seeding shaft;
a first chain wheel is arranged at the outer end of a middle shaft of the power output wheel, and a third double chain wheel is pivoted at the end part of a four-bar linkage between the deep fertilizing box and the seed box;
chains are sleeved between the first chain wheel and the second double chain wheel, between the second double chain wheel and the third double chain wheel, between the third double chain wheel and the fourth double chain wheel and between the fourth double chain wheel and the fifth chain wheel;
the power output wheel rolls by friction with the ground, so that the chain is driven to transmit, and the deep fertilizing box, the seed box and the mouth fertilizer box are driven to work;
the cutter shaft device is connected with a main gearbox, and the main gearbox drives the cutter shaft device to rotate;
the main gear box is in power connection with an output shaft of the tractor to obtain power;
the front part of the frame is connected with a suspension mechanism of a tractor, and the strip rotating machine is connected with the seeder through a four-bar linkage mechanism.
The utility model discloses a working process:
the front part of the frame is connected with a suspension mechanism of a tractor, and the main gearbox is connected with a power output shaft of the tractor to obtain power; the frame is walked forward, and the subsoiler loosens the soil, and main gear box drives the high-speed rotation of arbor device and smashes soil rotary scarification, and the furrow of applying fertilizer deeply is ditched, and the case of applying fertilizer deeply fertilizies to the ditch that the furrow of applying fertilizer deeply, and main compression roller suppression, the seed manure furrow opener continues the ditching, and seed case is broadcast the seed to the ditch, and the mouth of a plant is fertile to the seed higher authority to the case of applying fertilizer, then, and seed suppression roller suppression reaches the soil moisture preservation effect.
The utility model has the advantages that:
the utility model discloses combine strip rotary tillage machine and seeding fertilizer distributor as an organic whole, processes such as seedbed straw clearance, rotary tillage soil, fertilization, seeding, earthing, suppression can be accomplished in the one-time operation of this machines, and it is many to have solved the operation number of times that two kinds of machines alone operation brought, and the many scheduling problems of soil repetition suppression and power consumption. The effects of time saving, labor saving, low operation cost, high operation efficiency and the like are achieved.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the deep fertilizing box of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the structure of the oral fertilizer box of the present invention;
fig. 4 is a schematic diagram of the structure of the seed box of the present invention.
Detailed Description
As shown in fig. 1 to 4, a strip rotary tillage precision seeding fertilizer applicator comprises a main gearbox 1, a frame 2, a power output wheel 3, a cutter shaft device 4, a deep fertilizing furrow opener 5, a deep fertilizing box 6, a seed box 7, a fertilizer opening box 8, a seed roller 9, a seed fertilizer furrow opener 10, a main roller 11, a deep scarification shovel 12, a chain 13 and a four-bar linkage 15; the middle of the frame 2 between the deep fertilizing box 6 and the seed box 7 is connected through a four-bar linkage 15;
the subsoiler 12, the cutter shaft device 4, the deep fertilization furrow opener 5, the main compression roller 11, the seed manure furrow opener 10 and the seed roller 9 are sequentially arranged at the lower part of the frame 2, the subsoiler 12 is positioned at the front part, and the seed roller 9 is positioned at the rear part of the frame 2;
a deep fertilizer box 6, a seed box 7 and a fertilizer box 8 are sequentially arranged at the upper part of the frame 2, the deep fertilizer box 6 is positioned between the cutter shaft device 4 and the deep fertilizer furrow opener 5, the outlet of the deep fertilizer box 6 is positioned at the rear part of the deep fertilizer furrow opener 5, the outlet of the seed box 7 is positioned at the rear part of the seed fertilizer furrow opener 10, and the outlet of the fertilizer box 8 is positioned at the rear part of the outlet of the seed box 7;
the deep fertilizing box 6 is composed of a first fertilizing box 61, a first fertilizing shaft 62, a first fertilizing wheel 63 and a second double chain wheel 64, wherein the first fertilizing wheel 63 is fixed on the first fertilizing shaft 62, the first fertilizing wheel 63 and the first fertilizing shaft 62 are positioned in a first fertilizer outlet 65 of the first fertilizing box 61, two ends of the first fertilizing shaft 62 are pivoted on the fertilizing box 61, and the second double chain wheel 64 is fixed at the outer end of the first fertilizing shaft 62;
the fertilizer opening box 8 consists of a second fertilizer box 81, a second fertilizer shaft 82, a second fertilizer wheel 83 and a fifth chain wheel 84, the second fertilizer wheel 83 is fixed on the second fertilizer shaft 82, the second fertilizer wheel 83 and the second fertilizer shaft 82 are positioned in a second fertilizer outlet 85 of the second fertilizer box 81, two ends of the second fertilizer shaft 82 are pivoted on the second fertilizer box 81, and the fifth chain wheel 84 is fixed at the outer end of the second fertilizer shaft 82;
the seed box 7 is composed of a box body 71, a seeding disc 72, a seeding shaft 73, a seed protecting belt 74 and a fourth double chain wheel 75, wherein the seeding disc 72 is fixed on the seeding shaft 73, the seeding disc 72 and the seeding shaft 73 are positioned in a seed discharging port 76 of the box body 71, two ends of the seeding shaft 73 are pivoted on the box body 71, and the fourth double chain wheel 75 is fixed at the outer end of the seeding shaft 73;
the outer end of the middle shaft of the power output wheel 3 is provided with a first chain wheel 141, and the end part of the four-bar linkage 15 between the deep fertilizing box 6 and the seed box 7 is pivoted with a third double chain wheel 142;
a chain 13 is sleeved between the first chain wheel 141 and the second double chain wheel 64, between the second double chain wheel 64 and the third double chain wheel 142, between the third double chain wheel 142 and the fourth double chain wheel 75, and between the fourth double chain wheel 75 and the fifth chain wheel 84;
the power output wheel 3 rolls by friction with the ground, so that the chain 13 is driven to transmit, and the deep fertilizer box 6, the seed box 7 and the fertilizer box 8 are driven to work;
the cutter shaft device 4 is connected with the main gear box 1, and the main gear box 1 drives the cutter shaft device 4 to rotate;
the main gear box 1 is in power connection with an output shaft of a tractor to obtain power;
the front part of the frame 2 is connected with a suspension mechanism of a tractor, and the strip rotating machine is connected with the seeder through a four-bar linkage 15.
The utility model discloses a working process:
the front part of the frame 2 is connected with a suspension mechanism of a tractor, and the main gear box 1 is connected with a power output shaft of the tractor to obtain power; the frame 2 is walked forward, the subsoiler 12 loosens the soil, main gear box 1 drives arbor device 4 high-speed rotations and smashes soil loosening soon, 5 ditching of deep fertilization furrow opener, the ditch of deep fertilization case 6 to 5 ditching of deep fertilization ditches is fertilized, main compression roller 11 suppression, seed manure furrow opener 10 continues the ditching, seed case 7 is sowed the seed in to the ditch, the fertile case 8 of mouth is fertile to the fertilization above-mentioned mouth of seed, then, 9 suppression of seed suppression ware reaches the soil moisture preservation effect.
The utility model discloses combine strip rotary cultivator and seeding fertilizer distributor as an organic whole, processes such as seedbed straw clearance, rotary tillage soil, fertilization, seeding, earthing, suppression can be accomplished in the disposable operation of this machines, and it is many to have solved the operation number of times that two kinds of machines independent operation brought, and the many scheduling problems of soil repetition suppression and power consumption. The effects of time saving, labor saving, low operation cost, high operation efficiency and the like are achieved.
Claims (1)
1. The utility model provides a strip rotary tillage precision seeding fertilizer distributor which characterized in that: the deep-fertilizing machine comprises a main gearbox (1), a rack (2), a power output wheel (3), a cutter shaft device (4), a deep-fertilizing furrow opener (5), a deep-fertilizing box (6), a seed box (7), a mouth-fertilizing box (8), a seed press (9), a seed-fertilizing furrow opener (10), a main press roll (11), a deep-loosening shovel (12), a chain (13) and a four-link mechanism (15); the middle of the frame (2) between the deep fertilizing box (6) and the seed box (7) is connected through a four-bar mechanism (15);
the subsoiling shovel (12), the cutter shaft device (4), the deep fertilizing furrow opener (5), the main press roller (11), the seed and fertilizer furrow opener (10) and the seed press (9) are sequentially arranged at the lower part of the frame (2), the subsoiling shovel (12) is positioned at the front part, and the seed press (9) is positioned at the rear part of the frame (2);
a deep fertilizer application box (6), a seed box (7) and a fertilizer opening box (8) are sequentially arranged at the upper part of the rack (2), the deep fertilizer application box (6) is positioned between the cutter shaft device (4) and the deep fertilizer application furrow opener (5), the outlet of the deep fertilizer application box (6) is positioned at the rear part of the deep fertilizer application furrow opener (5), the outlet of the seed box (7) is positioned at the rear part of the seed fertilizer furrow opener (10), and the outlet of the fertilizer opening box (8) is positioned at the rear part of the outlet of the seed box (7);
the deep fertilizing box (6) is composed of a first fertilizing box (61), a first fertilizing shaft (62), a first fertilizing wheel (63) and a second double chain wheel (64), the first fertilizing wheel (63) is fixed on the first fertilizing shaft (62), the first fertilizing wheel (63) and the first fertilizing shaft (62) are located in a first fertilizer outlet (65) of the first fertilizing box (61), two ends of the first fertilizing shaft (62) are pivoted on the fertilizing box (61), and the second double chain wheel (64) is fixed at the outer end of the first fertilizing shaft (62);
the fertilizer opening box (8) consists of a second fertilizer box (81), a second fertilizer shaft (82), a second fertilizer wheel (83) and a fifth chain wheel (84), the second fertilizer wheel (83) is fixed on the second fertilizer shaft (82), the second fertilizer wheel (83) and the second fertilizer shaft (82) are positioned in a second fertilizer outlet (85) of the second fertilizer box (81), two ends of the second fertilizer shaft (82) are pivoted on the second fertilizer box (81), and the fifth chain wheel (84) is fixed at the outer end of the second fertilizer shaft (82);
the seed box (7) consists of a box body (71), a seeding disc (72), a seeding shaft (73), a seed protecting belt (74) and a fourth double chain wheel (75), wherein the seeding disc (72) is fixed on the seeding shaft (73), the seeding disc (72) and the seeding shaft (73) are positioned in a seed discharging port 76 of the box body (71), two ends of the seeding shaft (73) are pivoted on the box body (71), and the fourth double chain wheel (75) is fixed at the outer end of the seeding shaft (73);
a first chain wheel (141) is arranged at the outer end of a middle shaft of the power output wheel (3), and a third double chain wheel (142) is pivoted at the end part of a four-bar linkage (15) between the deep fertilizing box (6) and the seed box (7);
chains (13) are sleeved between the first chain wheel (141) and the second double chain wheel (64), between the second double chain wheel (64) and the third double chain wheel (142), between the third double chain wheel (142) and the fourth double chain wheel (75) and between the fourth double chain wheel (75) and the fifth chain wheel (84);
the power output wheel (3) rolls by friction with the ground, so that a chain (13) is driven to transmit, and the deep fertilizing box (6), the seed box (7) and the mouth fertilizing box (8) are driven to work;
the cutter shaft device (4) is connected with the main gearbox (1), and the main gearbox (1) drives the cutter shaft device (4) to rotate;
the main gear box (1) is in power connection with an output shaft of a tractor to obtain power;
the front part of the frame (2) is connected with a suspension mechanism of a tractor.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202221333774.2U CN217656968U (en) | 2022-05-31 | 2022-05-31 | Strip rotary tillage precision seeding fertilizer applicator |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202221333774.2U CN217656968U (en) | 2022-05-31 | 2022-05-31 | Strip rotary tillage precision seeding fertilizer applicator |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN217656968U true CN217656968U (en) | 2022-10-28 |
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ID=83704598
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202221333774.2U Active CN217656968U (en) | 2022-05-31 | 2022-05-31 | Strip rotary tillage precision seeding fertilizer applicator |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN217656968U (en) |
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2022
- 2022-05-31 CN CN202221333774.2U patent/CN217656968U/en active Active
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