CN217644437U - Net cage culture water bloom fry system - Google Patents

Net cage culture water bloom fry system Download PDF

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Publication number
CN217644437U
CN217644437U CN202221804889.5U CN202221804889U CN217644437U CN 217644437 U CN217644437 U CN 217644437U CN 202221804889 U CN202221804889 U CN 202221804889U CN 217644437 U CN217644437 U CN 217644437U
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water
net cage
net
steel pipes
fry
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CN202221804889.5U
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黄宇宏
刘巧林
王红权
肖调义
阳鸿
董小虎
胡亮
邓亚东
唐浩
江石峰
熊黎明
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Hunan Agricultural University
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Hunan Agricultural University
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    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02ATECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02A40/00Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production
    • Y02A40/80Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production in fisheries management
    • Y02A40/81Aquaculture, e.g. of fish

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Abstract

A net cage culture water bloom and fry system is provided aiming at the problems that the existing fry culture pond is in shortage, the water exchange of the traditional net cages is difficult, the installation cost of an oxygenation device is high and the like. The utility model discloses simple structure, mounting material low price has realized breeding a large amount of water flowers fry in the less place of breed pond, and the box with a net is interior outer water in the box with a net simultaneously and is in the state of real-time exchange, can promote the growth of water flowers fry better, has wide marketing prospect.

Description

Net cage culture water bloom fry system
Technical Field
The utility model relates to a, concretely relates to net cage culture water flower fry system.
Background
The fry of water bloom is an important stage of early development of fish, and whether the cultivation is successful or not is very important for the cultivation yield of the year. The water flower fry is weak and easy to die due to poor adaptability to the environment. In this case, the management personnel expend a lot of time and energy to patrol the pond and pay careful attention to the activity of the fry to ensure the survival of the fry.
The sexual maturity time of different fishes is different, the time for the offspring to begin to develop is different, if the fishes are mixedly cultured, the fry with late development time can not obtain sufficient nutrition, and in addition, the feeding capability of the fry of the water bloom is weak, and the swimming capability is poor, so that the traditional aquaculture industry carries out special pond feeding and thorough pond cleaning on the fry of the water bloom so as to prevent the situations of snatching, killing natural enemies and the like. The special pond feeding is the key for ensuring high survival rate and high growth speed of the fry. However, with the ten years of inhibition of fish development in Yangtze river, many natural water bodies cannot be used for aquaculture, in addition, the policy of farmland management is tightened, agricultural land cannot be used for pond-digging fish culture, and the expansion of aquaculture area is further limited. In the presence of increasing demand for aquatic products, it is imperative to ensure that the production of commercial fish is continuously increased while maintaining the continuous growth of fry rearing scale. Thus improving the current pond utilization is essential to ensure sustainable development of the aquaculture industry.
Therefore, cage culture is gradually developed in recent years, but cage culture of the fries of the water flowers needs to be matched with an aerator to ensure the dissolved oxygen in water, and the cost is higher if oxygen is supplied to a large number of cages due to the limitation of the power of the aerator. In addition, the net cage culture water bloom has dense meshes and large resistance to water body exchange with the outside of the net cage, so that the water body in the net cage is easy to deteriorate, and the fry of the water bloom is dead.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
The utility model aims to solve the technical problem that to fry culture pond shortage among the above-mentioned prior art, the aquaculture device that pond box with a net breed exists is with high costs, box with a net water body exchanges difficult scheduling problem, provides a box with a net breed water bloom fry system.
In order to solve the technical problem, the utility model discloses a technical scheme be: a net cage culture water bloom fry system comprises a net cage frame and a plurality of net cages which are fixed in a pond, wherein the net cages are arranged in the net cage frame; the water injection and oxygen increasing device comprises a water suction pump and a water injection pipeline, the water suction pump is erected in the vacant net cage, the water injection pipeline is communicated with the water suction pump, a plurality of water taps are arranged above the net cage corresponding to the rest net cage of the water injection pipeline, and a cover net is fixed above the net cage in the net cage frame.
The net cage frame is formed by connecting a plurality of vertical supporting steel pipes and a plurality of horizontal supporting steel pipes, and the bottom ends of the vertical supporting steel pipes are fixed in sludge at the bottom of the pond. The vertical support steel pipe comprises a first vertical support steel pipe and a second vertical support steel pipe; four corners of the net cage frame are respectively provided with a first vertical supporting steel pipe, the first vertical supporting steel pipes are fixedly connected through horizontal supporting steel pipes to form an inner rectangular frame and an outer rectangular frame, and 4 horizontal supporting steel pipes of the inner rectangular frame are respectively fixed with a second vertical supporting steel pipe.
A plurality of support rods are arranged in the net cage frame, and the bottoms of the support rods are fixed in the sludge; the four corners of the top of the net cage are respectively fixed on the support rods and the vertical support steel pipes of the inner rectangular frame through first connecting pieces.
The net cage frame is fixed with a supporting plate on the horizontal supporting steel pipe to form a pedestrian passageway.
The water injection pipeline of the water injection oxygenation device comprises a first connecting hose, a first water pipe, a second connecting hose and a second water pipe; one end of the first connecting hose is communicated with the water suction pump, the other end of the first connecting hose is communicated with one end of the first water pipe, the other end of the first water pipe is communicated with the second water pipe through the second connecting hose, the first water pipe and the second water pipe are fixed on the supporting plate, and the water taps are arranged on the first water pipe and the second water pipe corresponding to the positions of the net cage, so that water flowing out of the water taps can directly flow into the net cage.
Sinkers are respectively fixed at four corners of the bottom of the net cage. The net cage is a 60-mesh nylon net.
The cover net is a 5-mesh net.
The water outlet position of the faucet is not higher than the water surface of the pond by 50cm.
The utility model has the advantages that: the novel cage culture of the fry of the water flowers has low cost and common materials, is convenient for farmers to quickly build the cage on the existing pond to culture the fry of the water flowers, and simultaneously realizes the simultaneous culture of a plurality of different fry of the water flowers in one pond without worrying about the problems of food robbery, competition and the like; meanwhile, the water bodies inside and outside the net cage can be ensured to be in a real-time exchange state, the growth of the fry of the water flowers can be better promoted, the requirement of grouped culture of the fry of the water flowers is met, and the method has a wide market popularization prospect.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of the net cage culture water flower fry system of the utility model.
Fig. 2 is a top view of the net cage culture water bloom fry system of the utility model.
Fig. 3 is a schematic view of the net cage frame of the present invention.
Detailed Description
Referring to fig. 1 and 2, the utility model relates to a net cage culture water bloom fry system, which comprises a net cage frame 1, a plurality of net cages 2 and a water injection and oxygen increasing device 3, wherein:
the net cage frame 1 is formed by connecting a plurality of vertical support steel pipes 11 and a plurality of horizontal support steel pipes 12 so as to divide the pond into a plurality of areas. Referring to fig. 3 in combination, the bottom end of the vertical support steel tube 11 is fixed in the sludge 4 at the bottom of the pond, and the vertical support steel tube 11 comprises a first vertical support steel tube 111 and a second vertical support steel tube 112; four corners of the net cage frame 1 are respectively provided with 4 first vertical supporting steel pipes 111, the first vertical supporting steel pipes 111 are fixedly connected through horizontal supporting steel pipes 12 to form an inner rectangular frame and an outer rectangular frame, and 4 horizontal supporting steel pipes 12 of the inner rectangular frame are respectively fixed with a second vertical supporting steel pipe 112. The net cage frame 1 is fixed with a support plate 5 on a horizontal support steel pipe 12 to form a pedestrian passage; a plurality of support rods 6 are arranged in the net cage frame 1, and the bottoms of the support rods 6 are fixed in the sludge 4.
The net cage 2 is arranged in the net cage frame 1, sinkers 21 are respectively fixed at four corners of the bottom of the net cage 2, and four corners of the top of the net cage 2 are respectively fixed on the support rods 6 and the vertical support steel pipes 11 of the inner rectangular frame through first connecting pieces 22 (such as ropes). In this embodiment, the net cages 2 are 60-mesh nylon nets, the specification is 1.5mx 1.5m, 6 net cages can be arranged in one net cage frame 1, wherein 1 net cage is vacant, and the rest net cages are used for culturing the water flower fry. Cover nets 7 are arranged above (for example, 50cm away) the net cages 2 to prevent fish from being preyed by birds, 5-mesh net sheets are selected as the cover nets 7, and four corners of each cover net 7 are fixed on the first vertical supporting steel pipes 111 at the four corners of the inner rectangular frame through second connecting pieces 71 (for example, ropes) respectively so as to fix the cover nets.
The water filling and oxygen increasing device 3 comprises a water pump 31, a first connecting hose 32, a first water pipe 33, a second connecting hose 34, a second water pipe 35 and a plurality of water taps 36. The water pump 31 is erected in the vacant net cage 2, one end of the first connecting hose 32 is communicated with the water pump 31, the other end of the first connecting hose is communicated with one end of the first water pipe 33, the other end of the first water pipe 33 is communicated with the second water pipe 35 through the second connecting hose 34, the first water pipe and the second water pipe are fixed on the supporting plate 5, and the water taps 36 are installed on the first water pipe 33 and the second water pipe 35 corresponding to the positions of the net cage 2, so that water flowing out of the water taps 36 can directly flow into the net cage 2, and water exchange inside and outside the net cage is ensured. Preferably, the water pump can be a 12V water pump, and the oxygen dissolving requirement of all net cages in one net cage frame 1 can be met.

Claims (10)

1. A net cage culture water bloom fry system comprises a net cage frame (1) and a plurality of net cages (2) which are fixed in a pond, wherein the net cages (2) are arranged in the net cage frame (1), and the system is characterized by further comprising a water injection and oxygen aeration device (3), wherein one of the net cages (2) is vacant; the water injection oxygenation device (3) comprises a water suction pump (31) and a water injection pipeline, the water suction pump (31) is erected in the vacant net cage, the water injection pipeline is communicated with the water suction pump (31), a plurality of water taps (36) are installed above the net cage corresponding to the positions of the rest net cages, and a cover net (7) is fixed above the net cage (2) in the net cage frame (1).
2. A cage culture fry system for aquaponics according to claim 1, wherein the cage frame (1) is formed by connecting a plurality of vertical support steel pipes (11) and a plurality of horizontal support steel pipes (12), and the bottom ends of the vertical support steel pipes (11) are fixed in the sludge (4) at the bottom of the pond.
3. A cage culture fry system as claimed in claim 2 wherein said vertical support steel pipes (11) comprise first vertical support steel pipes (111) and second vertical support steel pipes (112); four corners of the net cage frame (1) are respectively provided with 4 first vertical supporting steel pipes (111), the first vertical supporting steel pipes (111) are fixedly connected and enclosed into an inner rectangular frame and an outer rectangular frame through horizontal supporting steel pipes (12), and the 4 horizontal supporting steel pipes (12) of the inner rectangular frame are respectively fixed with second vertical supporting steel pipes (112).
4. A net cage culture water bloom fry system according to claim 3 wherein a plurality of support bars (6) are arranged in the net cage frame (1), the bottom of the support bars (6) is fixed in the sludge (4); four corners of the top of the net cage (2) are respectively fixed on the support rods (6) and the vertical support steel pipes (11) of the inner rectangular frame through first connecting pieces (22).
5. A system for culturing fish fry in net cage according to claim 2, characterized in that the horizontal supporting steel pipes (12) of the net cage frame (1) are fixed with supporting plates (5) to form a pedestrian passage.
6. The net cage culture water bloom fry system according to claim 5, wherein the water injection pipeline of the water injection and oxygen increasing device (3) comprises a first connecting hose (32), a first water pipe (33), a second connecting hose (34) and a second water pipe (35); one end of the first connecting hose (32) is communicated with the water pump (31), the other end of the first connecting hose is communicated with one end of a first water pipe (33), the other end of the first water pipe (33) is communicated with a second water pipe (35) through a second connecting hose (34), the first water pipe (33) and the second water pipe (35) are fixed on the supporting plate (5), and the water taps (36) are arranged on the first water pipe (33) and the second water pipe (35) corresponding to the position of the net cage (2) so that water flowing out of the water taps (36) can directly flow into the net cage (2).
7. The net cage culture water bloom fry system according to claim 1, wherein sinkers (21) are fixed at four corners of the bottom of the net cage (2) respectively.
8. The net cage culture water bloom fry system according to claim 1, wherein the net cage (2) is a 60 mesh nylon net.
9. The net cage culture water splash fry system as claimed in claim 1, wherein the cover net (7) is a 5-mesh net.
10. The net cage culture water bloom fry system of claim 1 wherein the water outlet of the tap (36) is no more than 50cm above the pond water level.
CN202221804889.5U 2022-07-14 2022-07-14 Net cage culture water bloom fry system Active CN217644437U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202221804889.5U CN217644437U (en) 2022-07-14 2022-07-14 Net cage culture water bloom fry system

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202221804889.5U CN217644437U (en) 2022-07-14 2022-07-14 Net cage culture water bloom fry system

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN217644437U true CN217644437U (en) 2022-10-25

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ID=83687545

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN202221804889.5U Active CN217644437U (en) 2022-07-14 2022-07-14 Net cage culture water bloom fry system

Country Status (1)

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CN (1) CN217644437U (en)

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