CN210017498U - Three-dimensional circulation comprehensive planting and breeding device - Google Patents

Three-dimensional circulation comprehensive planting and breeding device Download PDF

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CN210017498U
CN210017498U CN201920517577.8U CN201920517577U CN210017498U CN 210017498 U CN210017498 U CN 210017498U CN 201920517577 U CN201920517577 U CN 201920517577U CN 210017498 U CN210017498 U CN 210017498U
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water
pond
breeding
planting
collector
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刘青
李红玉
肖良
刘少贞
王向敏
杨春娟
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Shanxi Agricultural University
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    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02ATECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02A40/00Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production
    • Y02A40/80Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production in fisheries management
    • Y02A40/81Aquaculture, e.g. of fish
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02PCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
    • Y02P60/00Technologies relating to agriculture, livestock or agroalimentary industries
    • Y02P60/20Reduction of greenhouse gas [GHG] emissions in agriculture, e.g. CO2
    • Y02P60/21Dinitrogen oxide [N2O], e.g. using aquaponics, hydroponics or efficiency measures
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02PCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
    • Y02P60/00Technologies relating to agriculture, livestock or agroalimentary industries
    • Y02P60/60Fishing; Aquaculture; Aquafarming

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Abstract

The utility model belongs to the technical field of the agricultural is synthesized and is supported, concretely relates to device is synthesized to three-dimensional circulation is supported, the utility model provides a water waste a large amount of water resources and manpower resources and the solitary problem that is used for aquaculture not the maximum utilization resource of pond in current still water cultivation dig the water injection and regularly change the breed pond, have resources are saved, the advantage of the at utmost utilization resource, the at utmost.

Description

一种立体循环综合种养装置A three-dimensional circulation comprehensive planting and breeding device

技术领域technical field

本实用新型属于农业综合种养技术领域,具体涉及一种立体循环综合种养装置。The utility model belongs to the technical field of agricultural comprehensive planting and breeding, in particular to a three-dimensional circulation comprehensive planting and breeding device.

背景技术Background technique

目前,水产养殖模式有常规池塘养殖、工厂化养殖和自然水体养殖等,在养殖过程中往养殖池内投入饵料和其他投入品用于饲喂水生动物调节水质等,水生动物直接排泄在养殖池中,饲料残余、投入品和排泄物造成水质污浊甚至危害水生动物,因此需要定期更换养殖池中的水,而挖坑注水或传统工程化养殖存在高投入、可移动性差、需定期换水排污,都会造成水资源和人力资源的大量浪费,同时养殖池单独的用于水产养殖业也未达到最大程度的利用资源。在环保要求越来越高的背景下,低污染乃至无污染的循环农业技术需求越来越大。At present, the aquaculture modes include conventional pond culture, factory culture and natural water culture. During the breeding process, bait and other inputs are put into the culture pond for feeding aquatic animals to adjust water quality, etc. The aquatic animals are directly excreted in the culture pond. , feed residues, inputs and excrement cause water pollution and even harm aquatic animals, so it is necessary to replace the water in the breeding pond regularly, while digging water for water injection or traditional engineered breeding has high investment, poor mobility, and regular water changes and sewage discharge. It will cause a lot of waste of water resources and human resources, and at the same time, the use of aquaculture ponds alone for aquaculture does not achieve the maximum utilization of resources. In the context of increasingly high environmental protection requirements, the demand for low-pollution and even non-polluting circular agricultural technologies is increasing.

实用新型内容Utility model content

本实用新型针对现有的静水养殖中挖坑注水以及定期更换养殖池中的水浪费大量水资源和人力资源,污染环境以及养殖池单独的用于水产养殖业未最大程度的利用资源的问题提供了一种养殖池水循环使用,且可以在水面、水上种植经济植物的立体循环综合种养装置。The utility model aims at the problems of digging a pit and injecting water and regularly replacing the water in the cultivating pond in the existing hydrostatic aquaculture, which wastes a large amount of water resources and human resources, pollutes the environment, and the cultivating pond alone does not utilize the resources to the maximum extent in the aquaculture industry. A three-dimensional circulation comprehensive planting and breeding device capable of cultivating economic plants on the water surface and on the water is provided.

为达到上述目的本实用新型采用了以下技术方案:In order to achieve the above object, the utility model adopts the following technical solutions:

一种立体循环综合种养装置,包括框架主体、防水围挡板、防水层、顶支杆、顶部骨架、横杆、种植槽、吊杆、分隔板、分割网、隔离层、净化装置和曝气机,所述框架主体由连接杆根据种养的面积和需求首尾相连构成,在框架主体的下方均匀设置有多个立柱,多个立柱将框架主体支撑起来构成养殖围隔区,在养殖围隔区的内壁设有防水围挡板以构成养殖围隔区圈围,在防水围挡板的内壁及养殖围隔区的底部设有一层防水层,所述防水围挡板与防水层共同构成养殖池,多个顶支杆均匀设置在框架主体上,且多个顶支杆的底部均与连接杆连接,多个顶支杆的顶部通过顶部骨架连接起来,构成顶棚骨架,顶棚骨架上设有隔离层以构成养殖池的顶棚,在连接杆上均匀设置有多个横杆,在横杆上设置有多个种植槽,多个种植槽沿养殖池长轴方向设置,多个种植槽之间相互连通,在所述种植槽内铺设有基质颗粒,一方面用于栽培植株,另一方面用于完成养殖池内池水的二次净化,在框架主体上沿长轴方向上设有吊杆,所述吊杆的两端固定在框架主体左右两边的连接杆的中部,在吊杆上设有分隔板用以将养殖池分成左右两部分,分隔板的左右两端与防水围挡板之间均留有空隙,在分隔板的左右两端与防水围挡板之间的空隙处设有分割网,用于左右两侧养殖池之间水流和气流的流通,并可阻隔左右两侧养殖动物于各自养殖区域内,所述曝气机设置在养殖池外侧,设置高度高于养殖池最高设计水位,且曝气机的曝气末端通过软管呈对角设置在养殖池内底部的两侧,以使养殖池内的水在分隔板的两侧形成循环水流,所述净化装置设置在养殖池外部,在养殖池内靠近净化装置的底部设置有集污坑,在集污坑内设置有潜水泵用以将集污坑内的污水送至净化装置,在集污坑与同侧水流方向一致的一侧设置有挡板或凸起,使底层随水流流动的沉积物通过集污坑时沉淀于集污坑内并被挡板阻挡减少沉积物溢出继续前推,以更好的将养殖池内部的沉积物集中于集污坑内;A three-dimensional circulation comprehensive planting and breeding device, comprising a frame body, a waterproof enclosure, a waterproof layer, a top support rod, a top skeleton, a horizontal rod, a planting trough, a suspension rod, a dividing plate, a dividing net, an isolation layer, a purification device and The aerator, the frame body is formed by connecting rods that are connected end to end according to the area and needs of planting and breeding, and a plurality of uprights are evenly arranged below the frame main body, and the plurality of uprights support the frame main body to form a breeding enclosure. The inner wall of the enclosure area is provided with a waterproof enclosure baffle to form the enclosure of the breeding enclosure area, and a layer of waterproof layer is arranged on the inner wall of the waterproof enclosure baffle and the bottom of the breeding enclosure area, and the waterproof enclosure baffle and the waterproof layer are common. To form a breeding pond, a plurality of top support rods are evenly arranged on the main body of the frame, and the bottoms of the plurality of top support rods are connected with the connecting rods, and the tops of the plurality of top support rods are connected by the top frame to form a ceiling frame. There is an isolation layer to form the ceiling of the breeding pond, a plurality of horizontal bars are evenly arranged on the connecting rod, and a plurality of planting grooves are arranged on the horizontal bars. They are connected with each other, and matrix particles are laid in the planting groove, which are used for cultivating plants on the one hand, and on the other hand, they are used to complete the secondary purification of the pool water in the cultivating pond. , the two ends of the boom are fixed in the middle of the connecting rods on the left and right sides of the frame body, and the boom is provided with a partition plate to divide the culture pond into two parts, the left and right ends of the partition plate are connected to the waterproof enclosure. There are gaps between the plates, and a dividing net is arranged at the gap between the left and right ends of the partition plate and the waterproof enclosure baffle, which is used for the circulation of water flow and air flow between the left and right cultivating ponds, and can block the left and right sides. Animals are cultured on the side in their respective breeding areas, the aerators are arranged on the outside of the culture pond, the setting height is higher than the maximum design water level of the culture pond, and the aeration ends of the aerators are arranged diagonally at the bottom of the culture pond through the hose. Both sides, so that the water in the culturing pond forms a circulating water flow on both sides of the dividing plate, the purification device is arranged outside the cultivating pond, and a sewage collecting pit is arranged in the culturing pond near the bottom of the purification device, and a sewage collecting pit is provided in the sewage collecting pit. The submersible pump is used to send the sewage in the sewage collection pit to the purification device. A baffle or protrusion is arranged on the side of the sewage collection pit that is in the same direction as the water flow on the same side, so that the sediments flowing with the water flow on the bottom layer will settle when passing through the sewage collection pit. It is placed in the sewage collection pit and blocked by the baffle to reduce the overflow of sediment and continue to push forward, so as to better concentrate the sediment in the aquaculture pond in the sewage collection pit;

所述净化装置包括收集器、滤网、容器、多个生化球和一号底座,所述一号底座为台阶型底座,所述收集器设置在一号底座的高台阶上,所述容器设置在一号底座的低台阶上,所述容器的出水口高度应高于种植槽上沿,所述收集器的高度高于容器出水口的高度,所述滤网为网袋状或筛状,滤网设置在收集器内,并绑于收集器的入水管管口,确保水从滤网中流出,以对养殖池内池水进行第一次过滤,即物理净化,所述收集器通过管道与容器的下部连接,所述多个生化球放置在容器内,用以对养殖池内池水进行第一次生物净化,在所述容器的上部设置有两个出水口,一个出水口通过管道将净化后的水排入养殖池内的底部,排水方向与本侧的水流方向一致,另一个出水口通过管道将一次净化后的水排入种植槽内,通过基质颗粒以及植株对养殖池内池水进行二次净化,最后排入养殖池内,排水方向与同侧的水流方向一致,在所述容器和收集器的底部设置有排污口,在排污口上设置有阀门,以方便定期对容器和收集器进行排污。The purification device includes a collector, a filter screen, a container, a plurality of biochemical balls and a No. 1 base, the No. 1 base is a stepped base, the collector is arranged on the high step of the No. 1 base, and the container is set On the low step of the No. 1 base, the height of the water outlet of the container should be higher than the upper edge of the planting tank, the height of the collector should be higher than the height of the water outlet of the container, and the filter screen is in the shape of a mesh bag or a sieve, The filter screen is set in the collector and tied to the inlet pipe of the collector to ensure that the water flows out from the filter screen to perform the first filtration of the water in the culture pond, that is, physical purification. The collector passes through the pipe and the container. The lower part of the container is connected, and the plurality of biochemical balls are placed in the container to carry out the first biological purification of the water in the cultivating pond. Two water outlets are arranged on the upper part of the container, and one water outlet passes the purified water through the pipeline. The water is discharged into the bottom of the breeding pond, and the drainage direction is consistent with the direction of the water flow on this side. The other water outlet discharges the purified water into the planting tank through the pipeline, and the pond water in the breeding pond is purified by the matrix particles and plants. Finally, it is discharged into the culture pond, and the drainage direction is consistent with the water flow direction on the same side. A sewage outlet is arranged at the bottom of the container and the collector, and a valve is arranged on the sewage outlet to facilitate the regular discharge of the container and the collector.

进一步,在养殖池外部设置高压风机,且高压风机的位置高于养殖池内的水位,用于养殖池内的曝气增氧和推动水流,在所述高压风机的下方设置有二号底座用于安装高压风机。Further, a high-pressure fan is set outside the cultivating pond, and the position of the high-pressure fan is higher than the water level in the cultivating pond for aeration and oxygenation in the culturing pond and promoting water flow, and a No. 2 base is provided below the high-pressure fan for installation. High pressure fan.

再进一步,所述框架主体的两端为半圆形,中间为长方形,两端半圆形的直径与中间部分长方形的边长之比为1:2~4,以方便养殖池内的池水进行回流。Still further, the two ends of the frame body are semicircular, the middle is a rectangle, and the ratio of the diameter of the semicircles at both ends to the side length of the rectangle in the middle is 1:2 to 4, so as to facilitate the backflow of the pool water in the culture pond. .

更进一步,在养殖池内还设置有多个水面漂浮泡沫板,在水面漂浮泡沫板上设有通孔用于种植植株,扩大种植面积的同时进一步的通过植株对池水进行净化。Furthermore, a plurality of floating foam boards on the water surface are also arranged in the breeding pond, and through holes are provided on the floating foam boards on the water surface for planting plants, so as to expand the planting area and further purify the pool water through the plants.

更进一步,所述的隔离层为高透光塑料薄膜、遮阳网或防虫网中的一种或多种叠加,其功能分别为保温、遮光、防虫;所述的分隔板为塑料薄膜、PVC硬质板材或竹木纤维板中的一种,所述防水层为柔性高密度聚氯乙烯层或PVC涂塑布中的一种。Further, the isolation layer is one or more superpositions of high-light-transmitting plastic films, sunshade nets or insect-proof nets, and its functions are thermal insulation, light-shielding, and insect-proofing respectively; the separating plates are plastic films, PVC One of hard board or bamboo and wood fiberboard, and the waterproof layer is one of flexible high-density polyvinyl chloride layer or PVC plastic-coated cloth.

更进一步,所述防水围挡板为热镀锌网、彩钢板或PP板中的一种,所述基质颗粒为火山岩颗粒或沉性陶粒颗粒。Further, the waterproof enclosure is one of hot-dip galvanized mesh, color steel plate or PP plate, and the matrix particles are volcanic rock particles or sinking ceramsite particles.

更进一步,在所述防水围挡板与防水层之间以及防水层的底部与地面之间均设有软质保护层,用于养殖池内池水的保温,同时也保护防水层不被损伤。Further, a soft protective layer is provided between the waterproof enclosure baffle plate and the waterproof layer and between the bottom of the waterproof layer and the ground, which is used for heat preservation of the water in the breeding pond and also protects the waterproof layer from being damaged.

更进一步,在养殖池的外部还设置有种植区块,种植区块一方面用于扩大种植面积,另一方面也可对净化装置净化后的池水进行二次净化,在种植区块的旁边设有低位蓄水池用以收集种植区块二次净化后的池水,并通过水泵提水输送至养殖池内,在所述蓄水池内还设置有浸没式紫外线消毒器,用于对蓄水池内的水进行杀菌处理。Furthermore, a planting block is also set outside the breeding pond. On the one hand, the planting block is used to expand the planting area, and on the other hand, it can also purify the pond water purified by the purification device for a second time. There is a low-level reservoir to collect the pond water after the secondary purification of the planting block, and transport it to the cultivation pond through the water pump. In the reservoir, an immersed ultraviolet sterilizer is also provided for sterilizing the water in the reservoir. The water is sterilized.

更进一步,在养殖池内还设置有自动投饵机以减小人力劳动强度,节约人力资源,在养殖池内还设置有造浪机,用于水流不足或种养前期低循环水量时的辅助推流。Furthermore, an automatic feeding machine is also set up in the breeding pond to reduce the labor intensity and save human resources. There is also a wave maker in the breeding pond, which is used for auxiliary push flow when the water flow is insufficient or the circulating water volume is low in the early stage of planting and breeding. .

与现有技术相比本实用新型具有以下优点:Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the following advantages:

1、本实用新型的养殖池为组装而成,安装和拆卸移动方便,不用去浪费大量人力资源挖养殖坑,杜绝了大面积的土地破坏,同时组装而成的养殖池对环境的要求也相对较低;1. The cultivating pond of the present utility model is assembled, and it is easy to install and disassemble, and it is not necessary to waste a large amount of human resources to dig culturing pits, thus preventing large-scale land damage, and the assembled cultivating pond has relatively high environmental requirements. lower;

2、本实用新型通过分隔板以及曝气机使得养殖池内的水形成循环水流,推动池内的沉淀物流动,在通过集污坑收集池内沉淀物,通过净化装置对集污坑内的池水进行第一次过滤和净化,通过种植槽种植对集污坑内的池水进行第二次净化,进而保证了养殖池内的水资源的水质,避免污物外排,资源化利用了污染物并实现了水资源的循环使用;2. The utility model makes the water in the culture pond form a circulating water flow through the partition plate and the aerator, and pushes the sediment flow in the pond. After the sediment is collected in the pond through the sewage collection pit, the pond water in the sewage collection pit is cleaned by the purification device. Once filtered and purified, the pool water in the sewage collection pit is purified for the second time by planting in the planting tank, thereby ensuring the water quality of the water resources in the aquaculture pool, avoiding the efflux of pollutants, reusing pollutants and realizing the realization of water resources. recycling;

3、本实用新型在养殖池内还设置了水面漂浮泡沫板,用以种植植株,不仅增大了养殖池的资源利用还可以进一步对池水进行净化;3. The utility model is also provided with a floating foam board on the water surface in the breeding pond for planting plants, which not only increases the resource utilization of the breeding pond, but also further purifies the pond water;

4、本实用新型在养殖池外也设置了种植区块和蓄水池,以进一步加大对集污坑内池水的净化效率;4. The utility model is also provided with a planting block and a water storage tank outside the cultivating pond to further increase the purification efficiency of the pool water in the sewage collection pit;

5、本实用新型在蓄水池内设置了浸没式紫外线消毒器用于对蓄水池内的的水进行消毒处理,进一步保证了养殖池内的水质;5. The utility model is provided with an immersed ultraviolet sterilizer in the reservoir for sterilizing the water in the reservoir, which further ensures the water quality in the cultivating pool;

6、本实用新型在防水层的四周和下方设置了软质保护层,一方面可以对养殖池内的池水进行保温,另一方面可以保护防水层不被破坏;6. The utility model is provided with a soft protective layer around and below the waterproof layer, on the one hand, the water in the breeding pond can be kept warm, and on the other hand, the waterproof layer can be protected from being damaged;

7、本实用新型在养殖池内设置了自动投饵机,减小了人力劳动强度;7. The utility model is provided with an automatic feeding machine in the breeding pond, which reduces the labor intensity of labor;

8、本实用新型在养殖池内还设置了造浪机,用于水流不足或种养前期低循环水量时的辅助推流。8. The utility model is also equipped with a wave maker in the breeding pond, which is used for auxiliary push flow when the water flow is insufficient or the circulating water volume is low in the early stage of planting and breeding.

附图说明Description of drawings

图1为本实用新型的结构示意图;Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the utility model;

图2为本实用新型无顶棚、种植区块以及蓄水池的结构示意图;Fig. 2 is the structural representation of the utility model without roof, planting block and reservoir;

图3为本实用新型养殖池及其内部安装结构示意图;Fig. 3 is the utility model cultivating pond and its internal installation structure schematic diagram;

图4为本实用新型框架主体额结构示意图;4 is a schematic diagram of the structure of the main body of the framework of the present invention;

图5为本实用新型顶部骨架的结构示意图;Fig. 5 is the structural representation of the top frame of the present invention;

图6为本实用新型净化装置的结构示意图;Fig. 6 is the structural representation of the purification device of the present invention;

其中框架主体—1、立柱—2、防水围挡板—3、防水层—4、顶支杆—5、顶部骨架—8、横杆—9、种植槽—10、吊杆—11、分隔板—12、分割网—13、隔离层—14、水面漂浮泡沫板—15、净化装置—16、集污坑—17、曝气机—18、高压风机—19、种植区块—20、蓄水池—21、二号底座—22、浸没式紫外线消毒器—23、连接杆—101、收集器—1601、滤网—1602、容器—1603、多个生化球—1604、一号底座—1605、排污口—1606。Among them, the main frame of the frame-1, the column-2, the waterproof enclosure-3, the waterproof layer-4, the top support rod-5, the top skeleton-8, the cross-bar-9, the planting groove-10, the suspension rod-11, the separation Board-12, dividing net-13, isolation layer-14, floating foam board-15, purification device-16, sewage collection pit-17, aerator-18, high-pressure fan-19, planting block-20, storage Pool—21, Base No. 2—22, Immersion UV Sterilizer—23, Connecting Rod—101, Collector—1601, Filter—1602, Container—1603, Multiple Biochemical Balls—1604, Base No. 1—1605 , sewage outlet - 1606.

具体实施方式Detailed ways

为了进一步阐述本实用新型的技术方案,下面结合附图及实施例对本实用新型进行进一步说明。In order to further illustrate the technical solutions of the present utility model, the present utility model will be further described below with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments.

实施例1Example 1

如图1至图6所示,一种立体循环综合种养装置,包括框架主体1、防水围挡板3、防水层4、顶支杆5、顶部骨架8、横杆9、种植槽10、吊杆11、分隔板12、分割网13、隔离层14、净化装置16和曝气机18,所述框架主体1由连接杆101根据种养的面积和需求首尾相连构成,所述框架主体1的两端为半圆形,中间为长方形,两端半圆形的直径与中间部分长方形的边长之比为1:3,以方便养殖池内的池水进行回流,在框架主体1的下方均匀设置有多个立柱2,多个立柱2将框架主体1支撑起来构成养殖围隔区,在养殖围隔区的内壁设有防水围挡板3以构成养殖围隔区圈围,在防水围挡板3的内壁及养殖围隔区的底部设有一层防水层4,所述防水围挡板3与防水层4共同构成养殖池,所述防水围挡板3为热镀锌网,所述防水层4为柔性高密度聚氯乙烯层,在所述防水围挡板3与防水层4之间以及防水层4的底部与地面之间均设有软质保护层,用于养殖池内池水的保温,同时也保护防水层4不被损伤,多个顶支杆5均匀设置在框架主体1上,且多个顶支杆5的底部均与连接杆101连接,多个顶支杆5的顶部通过顶部骨架8连接起来,构成顶棚骨架,顶棚骨架上设有隔离层14以构成养殖池的顶棚,所述隔离层14为高透光塑料薄膜,用于养殖池保温;在养殖池内还设置有多个水面漂浮泡沫板15,在水面漂浮泡沫板15上设有通孔用于种植植株,扩大种植面积的同时进一步的通过植株对池水进行净化,在连接杆101上均匀设置有多个横杆9,在横杆9上设置有多个种植槽10,多个种植槽10沿养殖池长轴方向设置,多个种植槽10之间相互连通,在所述种植槽10内铺设有火山岩颗粒,一方面用于栽培植株,另一方面用于完成养殖池内池水的二次净化,在框架主体1上沿长轴方向上设有吊杆11,所述吊杆11的两端固定在框架主体1左右两边的连接杆101的中部,在吊杆11上设有分隔板12用以将养殖池分成左右两部分,所述的分隔板12为塑料薄膜,分隔板12的左右两端与防水围挡板3之间均留有空隙,在分隔板12的左右两端与防水围挡板3之间的空隙处设有分割网13,用于左右两侧养殖池之间水流和气流的流通,并可阻隔左右两侧养殖动物于各自养殖区域内,所述曝气机18设置在养殖池外侧,设置高度高于养殖池最高设计水位,且曝气机18的曝气末端通过软管呈对角设置在养殖池内底部的两侧,以使养殖池内的水在分隔板12的两侧形成循环水流,所述净化装置16设置在养殖池外部,在养殖池内靠近净化装置16的底部设置有集污坑17,在集污坑17内设置有潜水泵用以将集污坑17内的污水送至净化装置16,在集污坑17与同侧水流方向一致的一侧设置有挡板,使底层随水流流动的沉积物通过集污坑时沉淀于集污坑17内并被挡板阻挡减少沉积物溢出继续前推,以更好的将养殖池内部的沉积物集中于集污坑17内,在养殖池内还设置有自动投饵机以减小人力劳动强度,节约人力资源,在养殖池内还设置有造浪机,用于水流不足或种养前期低循环水量时的辅助推流,在养殖池外部设置高压风机19,且高压风机19的位置高于养殖池内的水位,用于养殖池内的曝气增氧和推动水流,在所述高压风机19的下方设置有二号底座22用于安装高压风机19,在养殖池的外部还设置有种植区块20,种植区块20一方面用于扩大种植面积,另一方面也可对净化装置16净化后的池水进行二次净化,在种植区块20的旁边设有低位蓄水池21用以收集种植区块20二次净化后的池水,并通过水泵提水输送至养殖池内,在所述蓄水池21内还设置有浸没式紫外线消毒器23,用于对蓄水池21内的水进行杀菌处理。As shown in Figures 1 to 6, a three-dimensional circulation comprehensive planting and breeding device includes a frame body 1, a waterproof enclosure baffle 3, a waterproof layer 4, a top support rod 5, a top frame 8, a cross rod 9, a planting groove 10, The boom 11, the dividing plate 12, the dividing net 13, the isolation layer 14, the purification device 16 and the aerator 18, the frame body 1 is composed of connecting rods 101 connected end to end according to the area and requirements of the planting, the frame body 1 The two ends of 1 are semicircles, and the middle is rectangle. The ratio of the diameter of the semicircles at both ends to the side length of the rectangle in the middle is 1:3, so as to facilitate the backflow of the pool water in the breeding pond, and evenly under the frame body 1 A plurality of uprights 2 are provided, and a plurality of uprights 2 support the frame main body 1 to form a breeding enclosure. The inner wall of the breeding enclosure is provided with a waterproof enclosure baffle 3 to form the enclosure of the breeding enclosure. The inner wall of the plate 3 and the bottom of the breeding enclosure are provided with a layer of waterproof layer 4, the waterproof enclosure baffle 3 and the waterproof layer 4 together constitute a breeding pool, the waterproof enclosure baffle 3 is a hot-dip galvanized mesh, and the waterproof enclosure baffle 3 is a hot-dip galvanized mesh. Layer 4 is a flexible high-density polyvinyl chloride layer, and a soft protective layer is provided between the waterproof enclosure baffle 3 and the waterproof layer 4 and between the bottom of the waterproof layer 4 and the ground, which is used for the insulation of the pool water in the breeding pool. At the same time, it also protects the waterproof layer 4 from being damaged, the plurality of top support rods 5 are evenly arranged on the frame body 1, and the bottoms of the plurality of top support rods 5 are connected with the connecting rod 101, and the tops of the plurality of top support rods 5 pass through The top skeletons 8 are connected to form a ceiling skeleton. The ceiling skeleton is provided with an isolation layer 14 to form the ceiling of the cultivating pond. There are two floating foam boards 15 on the water surface. Through holes are provided on the floating foam board 15 on the water surface for planting plants. While expanding the planting area, the pool water is further purified by the plants. A plurality of horizontal bars 9 are evenly arranged on the connecting rod 101. , a plurality of planting grooves 10 are arranged on the cross bar 9, and the plurality of planting grooves 10 are arranged along the long axis direction of the cultivating pond, and the plurality of planting grooves 10 are communicated with each other. On the one hand, it is used for cultivating plants, and on the other hand, it is used to complete the secondary purification of the pond water in the culture pond. On the frame main body 1, a hanger rod 11 is provided along the long axis direction, and the two ends of the hanger rod 11 are fixed on the left and right sides of the frame main body 1. In the middle of the connecting rods 101 on both sides, there is a partition plate 12 on the boom 11 to divide the cultivating pond into left and right parts. The partition plate 12 is a plastic film. There are gaps between the enclosure baffles 3, and a dividing net 13 is provided at the gap between the left and right ends of the partition plate 12 and the waterproof enclosure baffle 3 for the circulation of water flow and airflow between the left and right sides of the cultivating pool. The aerator 18 is arranged on the outside of the culturing pond, and the height is higher than the maximum design water level of the cultivating pond, and the aeration end of the aerator 18 is formed through the hose. Diagonally arranged on both sides of the bottom of the culturing pond, so that the water in the culturing pond forms a circulating water flow on both sides of the partition plate 12, and the purification device 16 is arranged outside the culturing pond , a sewage collection pit 17 is arranged in the breeding pond near the bottom of the purification device 16, and a submersible pump is arranged in the sewage collection pit 17 to send the sewage in the sewage collection pit 17 to the purification device 16, and the sewage collection pit 17 and the same A baffle is arranged on the side with the same direction of the side water flow, so that the sediments flowing with the water flow on the bottom layer are deposited in the sewage collecting pit 17 and are blocked by the baffle to reduce the overflow of the sediment and continue to push forward, so as to better remove the sediment. The sediment inside the breeding pond is concentrated in the sewage collection pit 17, and an automatic feeding machine is also arranged in the breeding pond to reduce the labor intensity of labor and save human resources. Auxiliary push flow during the low circulating water volume in the early stage of planting and breeding, a high-pressure fan 19 is set outside the cultivating pond, and the position of the high-pressure fan 19 is higher than the water level in the cultivating pond. The No. 2 base 22 is provided below the high-pressure fan 19 for installing the high-pressure fan 19, and a planting block 20 is also provided outside the breeding pond. The planting block 20 is used to expand the planting area on the one hand, and can also be used for purification The pond water purified by the device 16 is subjected to secondary purification, and a low-level reservoir 21 is provided next to the planting block 20 to collect the pond water after the secondary purification of the planting block 20, and is transported to the breeding pond by pumping water. An immersion type ultraviolet sterilizer 23 is also arranged in the reservoir 21 for sterilizing the water in the reservoir 21 .

所述净化装置16包括收集器1601、滤网1602、容器1603、多个生化球1604和一号底座1605,所述一号底座1605为台阶型底座,所述收集器1601设置在一号底座1605的高台阶上,所述容器1603设置在一号底座1605的低台阶上,所述容器1603的出水口高度应高于种植槽10上沿,所述收集器1601的高度高于容器1603出水口的高度,所述滤网1602为网袋状,滤网1602上筛网的密度为100目,滤网1602设置在收集器1601内,并绑于收集器1601的入水管管口,确保水从滤网1602中流出,以对养殖池内池水进行第一次过滤,即物理净化,所述收集器1601通过管道与容器103的下部连接,所述多个生化球1604放置在容器1603内,用以对养殖池内池水进行第一次生物净化,在所述容器1603的上部设置有两个出水口,一个出水口通过管道将净化后的水排入养殖池内的底部,排水方向与本侧的水流方向一致,另一个出水口通过管道将一次净化后的水排入种植槽10内,通过火山岩颗粒以及植株对养殖池内池水进行二次净化,最后排入养殖池内,排水方向与同侧的水流方向一致,在所述容器1603和收集器1601的底部设置有排污口1606,在排污口1606上设置有阀门,以方便定期对容器1603和收集器1601进行排污。The purification device 16 includes a collector 1601, a filter screen 1602, a container 1603, a plurality of biochemical balls 1604 and a No. 1 base 1605, the No. 1 base 1605 is a stepped base, and the collector 1601 is arranged on the No. 1 base 1605 The height of the container 1603 should be higher than the upper edge of the planting tank 10, and the height of the collector 1601 should be higher than the water outlet of the container 1603. The height of the filter screen 1602 is in the shape of a mesh bag, the density of the screen screen on the filter screen 1602 is 100 mesh, the filter screen 1602 is arranged in the collector 1601, and is tied to the nozzle of the water inlet pipe of the collector 1601 to ensure that the water flows from The filter screen 1602 flows out to perform the first filtration of the water in the culture pond, that is, physical purification. The collector 1601 is connected to the lower part of the container 103 through pipes, and the plurality of biochemical balls 1604 are placed in the container 1603. The first biological purification is carried out to the water in the culturing pond, and two water outlets are arranged on the upper part of the container 1603, and one water outlet discharges the purified water into the bottom of the cultivating pond through pipes, and the drainage direction is the same as the water flow direction on this side. Consistently, the other water outlet discharges the purified water into the planting tank 10 through the pipeline, and the pond water in the breeding pond is purified twice through the volcanic rock particles and plants, and finally discharged into the breeding pond. The drainage direction is consistent with the direction of the water flow on the same side. , a sewage outlet 1606 is arranged at the bottom of the container 1603 and the collector 1601, and a valve is arranged on the sewage outlet 1606 to facilitate the regular discharge of the container 1603 and the collector 1601.

一种立体循环综合种养装置的安装方法,包括以下步骤:An installation method of a three-dimensional circulation comprehensive planting and breeding device, comprising the following steps:

A,根据种养的面积和需求通过连接杆101首尾相连构成框架主体1;A, according to the area and needs of planting and breeding, the frame main body 1 is formed by connecting the connecting rods 101 end to end;

B,将多个立柱2均匀设置在框架主体1的下方,通过多个立柱2将框架主体1支撑起来构成养殖围隔区,在养殖围隔区的内壁设置防水围挡板3以构成养殖围隔区圈围,在养殖围隔区内设置集污坑17,在防水围挡板3的内壁、养殖围隔区内的地面以及集污坑17内设置软质保护层,在软质保护层的内壁设置一层防水层4,如此构成养殖池,在集污坑17与同侧设计水流方向相同的一侧设置挡板;B, a plurality of uprights 2 are evenly arranged below the frame main body 1, the frame main body 1 is supported by a plurality of uprights 2 to form a breeding enclosure, and a waterproof enclosure baffle 3 is set on the inner wall of the breeding enclosure to form a breeding enclosure The partition is enclosed, and a sewage collection pit 17 is set in the breeding enclosure. A soft protective layer is set on the inner wall of the waterproof enclosure baffle 3, the ground in the breeding enclosure, and the sewage collecting pit 17. A layer of waterproof layer 4 is arranged on the inner wall of the sump, so that a culture pond is formed, and a baffle is arranged on the side of the sewage collecting pit 17 and the same side of the design water flow direction;

C,将吊杆11沿框架主体1的长轴方向设置与框架主体1上,且使吊杆11得两端固定在左右两端的连接杆101的中部,在吊杆11上设置分隔板12,用以将养殖池分成左右两部分,以方便养殖不同种类或者体型的水产,在分隔板12与左右两端的防水层4留空隙,在空隙处设置分割网13用于左右两侧养殖池之间水流和气流的流通,同时可阻隔左右两侧养殖动物于各自养殖区域内;C, the hanger rod 11 is arranged on the frame main body 1 along the long axis direction of the frame body 1, and the two ends of the hanger rod 11 are fixed in the middle of the connecting rod 101 at the left and right ends, and the partition plate 12 is set on the hanger rod 11 It is used to divide the culture pond into two parts, left and right, so as to facilitate the cultivation of different types or body types of aquatic products. There is a gap between the partition plate 12 and the waterproof layer 4 at the left and right ends, and a dividing net 13 is set in the gap for the left and right sides of the culture pond. The circulation of water and airflow between the two sides can also block the left and right sides of the breeding animals in their respective breeding areas;

D,将多个横杆9沿框架主体1的短轴方向均匀设置在框架主体1上,将多个种植槽10沿框架主体1的长轴方向均匀设置于多个横杆9上,多个种植槽10之间相互连通,在多个种植槽10内铺设火山岩颗粒,用于栽培植株,如此构成水上种植系统,火山岩颗粒还可用于完成养殖池内池水的二次净化;D. The plurality of cross bars 9 are evenly arranged on the frame body 1 along the short axis direction of the frame body 1, and the plurality of planting grooves 10 are evenly arranged on the plurality of cross bars 9 along the long axis direction of the frame body 1. The planting troughs 10 are connected to each other, and volcanic rock particles are laid in a plurality of planting troughs 10 for cultivating plants, thus forming an aquatic planting system, and the volcanic rock particles can also be used to complete the secondary purification of the pool water in the breeding pond;

E,在多个水面漂浮泡沫板15设置通孔,用于种植植株,然后将多个水面漂浮泡沫板15放于养殖池内,一方面扩大种植面积,另一方面通过植株对池水进行净化,如此形成水面种植系统;E, through holes are arranged on a plurality of water surface floating foam boards 15 for planting plants, and then a plurality of water surface floating foam boards 15 are placed in the culture pond, on the one hand, the planting area is expanded, and on the other hand, the pond water is purified by plants, so Form a water surface planting system;

F,在养殖池的外部设置种植区块20,在种植区块20内铺设火山岩颗粒种植构成养殖池外种植系统,用以扩大种植面积并加强对池水的二次净化效率,在种植区块20的旁边设置低位蓄水池21,用于收集种植区块20二次净化后的池水,在蓄水池21内设置有潜水泵用以将蓄水池21收集的水输送至养殖池内,在蓄水池21内设置浸没式紫外线消毒器23,用于对蓄水池21内的水进行杀菌处理;F. A planting block 20 is set outside the breeding pond, and volcanic rock particles are laid in the planting block 20 to form a planting system outside the breeding pond to expand the planting area and strengthen the secondary purification efficiency of the pond water. In the planting block 20 A low-level reservoir 21 is set next to it for collecting the pond water after the secondary purification of the planting block 20, and a submersible pump is arranged in the reservoir 21 to transport the water collected by the reservoir 21 to the culture pond, and the water collected in the reservoir 21 is An immersed ultraviolet sterilizer 23 is arranged in the pool 21 for sterilizing the water in the pool 21;

G,在养殖池的外部设置二号底座22,将高压风机19安装于二号底座22上,高压风机19需高于养殖池内的水位,高压风机19用于养殖池内的曝气、增氧;在养殖池的外部设置曝气机18,曝气机18的位置需高于养殖池内的水位,将曝气机18的曝气末端通过软管呈对角设置在养殖池内底部的两侧,以使养殖池内的水在分隔板12的两侧按设计的水流流向形成循环水流;G, set the No. 2 base 22 on the outside of the breeding pond, install the high-pressure fan 19 on the No. 2 base 22, the high-pressure fan 19 needs to be higher than the water level in the breeding pond, and the high-pressure fan 19 is used for aeration and oxygenation in the breeding pond; An aerator 18 is arranged outside the cultivating pond. The position of the aerator 18 should be higher than the water level in the cultivating pond. Make the water in the culturing pond form a circulating water flow according to the designed water flow direction on both sides of the partition plate 12;

H,在养殖池的外部设置台阶型的一号底座1605,将收集器1601设置于一号底座1605的高台阶上,将容器1603设置于一号底座1605的低台阶上,同时保证容器1603的出水口高度高于种植槽10上沿,收集器1601的高度高于容器1603出水口的高度,在集污坑17内设置潜水泵,潜水泵的排水口通过管路与收集器1601连接,在收集器1601内设置网袋状的滤网1602,滤网1602绑于收集器1601的入水管管口,以确保水从滤网1602中流出,从而对从集污坑17内抽出的池水进行第一次过滤,将收集器1601的出水口通过管路与容器1603的下部连接,在容器1603内设置多个生化球1604,用以对养殖池内池水进行第一次生物净化,将容器1603的出水口分为三个,一个通过管道与养殖池的底部连接,一个通过管道与种植槽10连接,最后一个通过管道与种植区块20连接;H, set the step-type No. 1 base 1605 outside the culture pond, set the collector 1601 on the high step of the No. 1 base 1605, set the container 1603 on the low step of the No. 1 base 1605, and ensure the The height of the water outlet is higher than the upper edge of the planting tank 10, the height of the collector 1601 is higher than the height of the water outlet of the container 1603, a submersible pump is arranged in the sump 17, and the water outlet of the submersible pump is connected to the collector 1601 through a pipeline, and the A mesh bag-shaped filter screen 1602 is arranged in the collector 1601, and the filter screen 1602 is tied to the nozzle of the water inlet pipe of the collector 1601 to ensure that the water flows out from the filter screen 1602, so as to carry out the first cleaning of the pool water extracted from the sewage collection pit 17. For the first filtration, the water outlet of the collector 1601 is connected to the lower part of the container 1603 through a pipeline, and a plurality of biochemical balls 1604 are arranged in the container 1603 to carry out the first biological purification of the pool water in the culture pond, and the outlet of the container 1603 The water inlet is divided into three, one is connected to the bottom of the culture pond through a pipeline, one is connected to the planting tank 10 through a pipeline, and the last one is connected to the planting block 20 through a pipeline;

I,在养殖池内设置造浪机用于水流不足或种养前期低循环水量时的辅助推流,在养殖池内设置自动投饵机以减小人力劳动强度,节约人力资源;1, in the cultivating pond, a wave maker is set for the auxiliary push flow when the water flow is insufficient or the low circulating water volume in the early stage of planting and cultivation, and the automatic feeding machine is set in the cultivating pond to reduce the labor intensity of labor and save human resources;

J,将多个顶支杆5均匀设置于框架主体1上,通过顶部骨架8将顶支杆5的顶部连接起来,构成顶棚骨架,在顶棚骨架上设置隔离层14以构成养殖池的顶棚。J, the plurality of top support rods 5 are evenly arranged on the frame main body 1, the tops of the top support rods 5 are connected by the top frame 8 to form a ceiling frame, and an isolation layer 14 is set on the ceiling frame to form the ceiling of the culture pond.

实施例2Example 2

如图1至图6所示,一种立体循环综合种养装置,包括框架主体1、防水围挡板3、防水层4、顶支杆5、顶部骨架8、横杆9、种植槽10、吊杆11、分隔板12、分割网13、隔离层14、净化装置16和曝气机18,所述框架主体1由连接杆101根据种养的面积和需求首尾相连构成,所述框架主体1的两端为半圆形,中间为长方形,两端半圆形的直径与中间部分长方形的边长之比为1:2,以方便养殖池内的池水进行回流,在框架主体1的下方均匀设置有多个立柱2,多个立柱2将框架主体1支撑起来构成养殖围隔区,在养殖围隔区的内壁设有防水围挡板3以构成养殖围隔区圈围,在防水围挡板3的内壁及养殖围隔区的底部设有一层防水层4,所述防水围挡板3与防水层4共同构成养殖池,所述防水围挡板3为彩钢板,所述防水层4为PVC涂塑布,在所述防水围挡板3与防水层4之间以及防水层4的底部与地面之间均设有软质保护层,用于养殖池内池水的保温,同时也保护防水层4不被损伤,多个顶支杆5均匀设置在框架主体1上,且多个顶支杆5的底部均与连接杆101连接,多个顶支杆5的顶部通过顶部骨架8连接起来,构成顶棚骨架,顶棚骨架上设有隔离层14以构成养殖池的顶棚,所述隔离层14为遮阳网,用于养殖池防晒;在养殖池内还设置有多个水面漂浮泡沫板15,在水面漂浮泡沫板15上设有通孔用于种植植株,扩大种植面积的同时进一步的通过植株对池水进行净化,在连接杆101上均匀设置有多个横杆9,在横杆9上设置有多个种植槽10,多个种植槽10沿养殖池长轴方向设置,多个种植槽10之间相互连通,在所述种植槽10内铺设有沉性陶粒颗粒,一方面用于栽培植株,另一方面用于完成养殖池内池水的二次净化,在框架主体1上沿长轴方向上设有吊杆11,所述吊杆11的两端固定在框架主体1左右两边的连接杆101的中部,在吊杆11上设有分隔板12用以将养殖池分成左右两部分,所述的分隔板12为PVC硬质板材,分隔板12的左右两端与防水围挡板3之间均留有空隙,在分隔板12的左右两端与防水围挡板3之间的空隙处设有分割网13,用于左右两侧养殖池之间水流和气流的流通,并可阻隔左右两侧养殖动物于各自养殖区域内,所述曝气机18设置在养殖池外侧,设置高度高于养殖池最高设计水位,且曝气机18的曝气末端通过软管呈对角设置在养殖池内底部的两侧,以使养殖池内的水在分隔板12的两侧形成循环水流,所述净化装置16设置在养殖池外部,在养殖池内靠近净化装置16的底部设置有集污坑17,在集污坑17内设置有潜水泵用以将集污坑17内的污水送至净化装置16,在集污坑17与同侧水流方向一致的一侧设置有凸起,使底层随水流流动的沉积物通过集污坑时沉淀于集污坑17内并被凸起阻挡减少沉积物溢出继续前推,以更好的将养殖池内部的沉积物集中于集污坑17内,在养殖池内还设置有自动投饵机以减小人力劳动强度,节约人力资源,在养殖池内还设置有造浪机,用于水流不足或种养前期低循环水量时的辅助推流,在养殖池外部设置高压风机19,且高压风机19的位置高于养殖池内的水位,用于养殖池内的曝气增氧和推动水流,在所述高压风机19的下方设置有二号底座22用于安装高压风机19,在养殖池的外部还设置有种植区块20,种植区块20一方面用于扩大种植面积,另一方面也可对净化装置16净化后的池水进行二次净化,在种植区块20的旁边设有低位蓄水池21用以收集种植区块20二次净化后的池水,并通过水泵提水输送至养殖池内,在所述蓄水池21内还设置有浸没式紫外线消毒器23,用于对蓄水池21内的水进行杀菌处理。As shown in Figures 1 to 6, a three-dimensional circulation comprehensive planting and breeding device includes a frame body 1, a waterproof enclosure baffle 3, a waterproof layer 4, a top support rod 5, a top frame 8, a cross rod 9, a planting groove 10, The boom 11, the dividing plate 12, the dividing net 13, the isolation layer 14, the purification device 16 and the aerator 18, the frame body 1 is composed of connecting rods 101 connected end to end according to the area and requirements of the planting, the frame body 1 The two ends of 1 are semicircles, and the middle is rectangle. The ratio of the diameter of the semicircles at both ends to the side length of the rectangle in the middle is 1:2, so as to facilitate the backflow of the pool water in the breeding pond and evenly under the frame body 1 A plurality of uprights 2 are provided, and a plurality of uprights 2 support the frame main body 1 to form a breeding enclosure. The inner wall of the breeding enclosure is provided with a waterproof enclosure baffle 3 to form the enclosure of the breeding enclosure. The inner wall of the plate 3 and the bottom of the breeding enclosure are provided with a layer of waterproof layer 4, the waterproof enclosure baffle 3 and the waterproof layer 4 together form a breeding pond, the waterproof enclosure baffle 3 is a color steel plate, and the waterproof layer 4 It is a PVC plastic-coated cloth, and a soft protective layer is provided between the waterproof enclosure baffle 3 and the waterproof layer 4 and between the bottom of the waterproof layer 4 and the ground, which is used for the insulation of the water in the breeding pond and also protects the waterproofing. The layer 4 is not damaged, the plurality of top struts 5 are evenly arranged on the frame body 1, and the bottoms of the plurality of top struts 5 are connected with the connecting rods 101, and the tops of the plurality of top struts 5 are connected by the top frame 8. , constitute a ceiling skeleton, the ceiling skeleton is provided with an isolation layer 14 to form the ceiling of the breeding pool, the isolation layer 14 is a sunshade net, used for sun protection in the breeding pond; The water surface floating foam board 15 is provided with through holes for planting plants, and while expanding the planting area, the pool water is further purified by the plants. A plurality of horizontal bars 9 are evenly arranged on the connecting rod 101, and a plurality of horizontal bars 9 are arranged on the horizontal bars 9. A plurality of planting grooves 10, the plurality of planting grooves 10 are arranged along the long axis direction of the cultivation pond, and the plurality of planting grooves 10 are connected with each other, and sinking ceramsite particles are laid in the planting grooves 10, which are used for cultivating plants on the one hand. On the other hand, it is used to complete the secondary purification of the pond water in the culturing pond. On the frame main body 1, there is a boom 11 along the long axis direction, and the two ends of the boom 11 are fixed on the connecting rods 101 on the left and right sides of the frame main body 1. In the middle of the suspension rod 11, a partition plate 12 is provided to divide the culture pond into two parts: left and right. There are gaps between 3, and the gap between the left and right ends of the partition plate 12 and the waterproof enclosure baffle 3 is provided with a dividing net 13, which is used for the circulation of water flow and airflow between the left and right sides of the cultivating pool, and can be The left and right sides of the breeding animals are blocked in their respective breeding areas, the aerator 18 is arranged on the outside of the breeding pond, the setting height is higher than the maximum design water level of the breeding pond, and the aeration end of the aerator 18 is arranged diagonally through the hose On both sides of the bottom of the breeding pond, so that the water in the breeding pond forms a circulating water flow on both sides of the partition plate 12, the purification device 16 is arranged outside the breeding pond, and the There is a sewage collection pit 17 near the bottom of the purification device 16, and a submersible pump is arranged in the sewage collection pit 17 to send the sewage in the sewage collection pit 17 to the purification device 16. The same side is provided with protrusions, so that the sediments flowing with the water flow on the bottom layer are deposited in the sewage collection pit 17 and are blocked by the protrusions to reduce the overflow of sediments and continue to push forward, so as to better disperse the inside of the culture pond. The sediments are concentrated in the sewage collection pit 17, and an automatic feeding machine is also set in the breeding pond to reduce the labor intensity of labor and save human resources. Auxiliary push flow during low circulating water volume, a high-pressure fan 19 is set outside the cultivating pond, and the position of the high-pressure fan 19 is higher than the water level in the cultivating pond, used for aeration and oxygenation in the cultivating pond and promoting the water flow, in the high-pressure fan 19 The bottom is provided with a No. 2 base 22 for installing the high-pressure fan 19, and a planting block 20 is also provided on the outside of the breeding pond. The pond water after the second purification is carried out, and a low-level storage tank 21 is arranged beside the planting block 20 to collect the pond water after the second purification of the planting block 20, and is transported to the breeding pond through the water pump, where the storage tank 21 is stored in the pond. An immersion type ultraviolet sterilizer 23 is also provided in the pool 21 for sterilizing the water in the pool 21 .

所述净化装置16包括收集器1601、滤网1602、容器1603、多个生化球1604和一号底座1605,所述一号底座1605为台阶型底座,所述收集器1601设置在一号底座1605的高台阶上,所述容器1603设置在一号底座1605的低台阶上,所述容器1603的出水口高度应高于种植槽10上沿,所述收集器1601的高度高于容器1603出水口的高度,所述滤网1602为筛状,滤网1602上筛网的密度为100目,滤网1602设置在收集器1601内,并绑于收集器1601的入水管管口,确保水从滤网1602中流出,以对养殖池内池水进行第一次过滤,即物理净化,所述收集器1601通过管道与容器103的下部连接,所述多个生化球1604放置在容器1603内,用以对养殖池内池水进行第一次生物净化,在所述容器1603的上部设置有两个出水口,一个出水口通过管道将净化后的水排入养殖池内的底部,排水方向与同侧的水流方向一致,另一个出水口通过管道将一次净化后的水排入种植槽10内,通过沉性陶粒颗粒以及植株对养殖池内池水进行二次净化,最后排入养殖池内,排水方向与同侧的水流方向一致,在所述容器1603和收集器1601的底部设置有排污口1606,在排污口1606上设置有阀门,以方便定期对容器1603和收集器1601进行排污。The purification device 16 includes a collector 1601, a filter screen 1602, a container 1603, a plurality of biochemical balls 1604 and a No. 1 base 1605, the No. 1 base 1605 is a stepped base, and the collector 1601 is arranged on the No. 1 base 1605 The height of the container 1603 should be higher than the upper edge of the planting tank 10, and the height of the collector 1601 should be higher than the water outlet of the container 1603. The height of the filter screen 1602 is sieve shape, the density of the screen screen on the filter screen 1602 is 100 mesh, the filter screen 1602 is arranged in the collector 1601, and is tied to the water inlet pipe mouth of the collector 1601 to ensure that the water from the filter The net 1602 flows out to perform the first filtration, that is, physical purification, of the water in the culture pond. The collector 1601 is connected to the lower part of the container 103 through pipes, and the plurality of biochemical balls 1604 are placed in the container 1603. The pond water in the culturing pond is biologically purified for the first time, and two water outlets are provided on the upper part of the container 1603. One water outlet discharges the purified water into the bottom of the cultivating pond through pipes, and the drainage direction is consistent with the water flow direction on the same side. , the other water outlet discharges the purified water into the planting tank 10 through the pipeline, and purifies the water in the breeding pond for the second time through the sinking ceramsite particles and plants, and finally discharges into the breeding pond. The drainage direction is the same as the water flow on the same side. In the same direction, a sewage outlet 1606 is provided at the bottom of the container 1603 and the collector 1601 , and a valve is arranged on the sewage outlet 1606 to facilitate the regular discharge of the container 1603 and the collector 1601 .

一种立体循环综合种养装置的安装方法,包括以下步骤:An installation method of a three-dimensional circulation comprehensive planting and breeding device, comprising the following steps:

A,根据种养的面积和需求通过连接杆101首尾相连构成框架主体1;A, according to the area and needs of planting and breeding, the frame main body 1 is formed by connecting the connecting rods 101 end to end;

B,将多个立柱2均匀设置在框架主体1的下方,通过多个立柱2将框架主体1支撑起来构成养殖围隔区,在养殖围隔区的内壁设置防水围挡板3以构成养殖围隔区圈围,在养殖围隔区内设置集污坑17,在防水围挡板3的内壁、养殖围隔区内的地面以及集污坑17内设置软质保护层,在软质保护层的内壁设置一层防水层4,如此构成养殖池,在集污坑17与同侧设计水流方向相同的一侧设置挡板;B, a plurality of uprights 2 are evenly arranged below the frame main body 1, the frame main body 1 is supported by a plurality of uprights 2 to form a breeding enclosure, and a waterproof enclosure baffle 3 is set on the inner wall of the breeding enclosure to form a breeding enclosure The partition is enclosed, and a sewage collection pit 17 is set in the breeding enclosure. A soft protective layer is set on the inner wall of the waterproof enclosure baffle 3, the ground in the breeding enclosure, and the sewage collecting pit 17. A layer of waterproof layer 4 is arranged on the inner wall of the sump, so that a culture pond is formed, and a baffle is arranged on the side of the sewage collecting pit 17 and the same side of the design water flow direction;

C,将吊杆11沿框架主体1的长轴方向设置与框架主体1上,且使吊杆11得两端固定在左右两端的连接杆101的中部,在吊杆11上设置分隔板12,用以将养殖池分成左右两部分,以方便养殖不同种类或者体型的水产,在分隔板12与左右两端的防水层4留空隙,在空隙处设置分割网13用于左右两侧养殖池之间水流和气流的流通,同时可阻隔左右两侧养殖动物于各自养殖区域内;C, the hanger rod 11 is arranged on the frame main body 1 along the long axis direction of the frame body 1, and the two ends of the hanger rod 11 are fixed in the middle of the connecting rod 101 at the left and right ends, and the partition plate 12 is set on the hanger rod 11 It is used to divide the culture pond into two parts, left and right, so as to facilitate the cultivation of different types or body types of aquatic products. There is a gap between the partition plate 12 and the waterproof layer 4 at the left and right ends, and a dividing net 13 is set in the gap for the left and right sides of the culture pond. The circulation of water and airflow between the two sides can also block the left and right sides of the breeding animals in their respective breeding areas;

D,将多个横杆9沿框架主体1的短轴方向均匀设置在框架主体1上,将多个种植槽10沿框架主体1的长轴方向均匀设置于多个横杆9上,多个种植槽10之间相互连通,在多个种植槽10内铺设沉性陶粒颗粒,用于栽培植株,如此构成水上种植系统,沉性陶粒颗粒还可用于完成养殖池内池水的二次净化;D. The plurality of cross bars 9 are evenly arranged on the frame body 1 along the short axis direction of the frame body 1, and the plurality of planting grooves 10 are evenly arranged on the plurality of cross bars 9 along the long axis direction of the frame body 1. The planting tanks 10 are connected with each other, and the sinking ceramsite particles are laid in the plurality of planting tanks 10 for cultivating plants, thus forming a water planting system, and the sinking ceramsite particles can also be used to complete the secondary purification of the pool water in the breeding pond;

E,在多个水面漂浮泡沫板15设置通孔,用于种植植株,然后将多个水面漂浮泡沫板15放于养殖池内,一方面扩大种植面积,另一方面通过植株对池水进行净化,如此形成水面种植系统;E, through holes are arranged on a plurality of water surface floating foam boards 15 for planting plants, and then a plurality of water surface floating foam boards 15 are placed in the culture pond, on the one hand, the planting area is expanded, and on the other hand, the pond water is purified by plants, so Form a water surface planting system;

F,在养殖池的外部设置种植区块20,在种植区块20内进行无基质的水培浮板种植构成养殖池外种植系统,水面浮板区下水体可少量养殖虾类或泥鳅等小型水生动物充分利用水体和沉积物,用以扩大种植面积并加强对池水的二次净化效率,在种植区块20的旁边设置低位蓄水池21,用于收集种植区块20二次净化后的池水,在蓄水池21内设置有潜水泵用以将蓄水池21收集的水输送至养殖池内,在蓄水池21内设置浸没式紫外线消毒器23,用于对蓄水池21内的水进行杀菌处理;F. A planting block 20 is set outside the breeding pond. In the planting block 20, substrate-free hydroponic floating board planting constitutes a planting system outside the breeding pond. The water body under the floating board area on the water surface can cultivate a small amount of shrimp or loach in small quantities. Aquatic animals make full use of water bodies and sediments to expand the planting area and strengthen the secondary purification efficiency of the pool water. Pool water, a submersible pump is arranged in the reservoir 21 to transport the water collected by the reservoir 21 to the culture pond, and an immersion type ultraviolet sterilizer 23 is set in the reservoir 21 for sterilizing the water in the reservoir 21. water for sterilization;

G,在养殖池的外部设置二号底座22,将高压风机19安装于二号底座22上,高压风机19需高于养殖池内的水位,高压风机19用于养殖池内的曝气、增氧;在养殖池的外部设置曝气机18,曝气机18的位置需高于养殖池内的水位,将曝气机18的曝气末端通过软管呈对角设置在养殖池内底部的两侧,以使养殖池内的水在分隔板12的两侧按设计的水流流向形成循环水流;G, set the No. 2 base 22 on the outside of the breeding pond, install the high-pressure fan 19 on the No. 2 base 22, the high-pressure fan 19 needs to be higher than the water level in the breeding pond, and the high-pressure fan 19 is used for aeration and oxygenation in the breeding pond; An aerator 18 is arranged outside the cultivating pond. The position of the aerator 18 should be higher than the water level in the cultivating pond. Make the water in the culturing pond form a circulating water flow according to the designed water flow direction on both sides of the partition plate 12;

H,在养殖池的外部设置台阶型的一号底座1605,将收集器1601设置于一号底座1605的高台阶上,将容器1603设置于一号底座1605的低台阶上,同时保证容器1603的出水口高度高于种植槽10上沿,收集器1601的高度高于容器1603出水口的高度,在集污坑17内设置潜水泵,潜水泵的排水口通过管路与收集器1601连接,在收集器1601内设置网袋状的滤网1602,滤网1602绑于收集器1601的入水管管口,以确保水从滤网1602中流出,从而对从集污坑17内抽出的池水进行第一次过滤,将收集器1601的出水口通过管路与容器1603的下部连接,在容器1603内设置多个生化球1604,用以对养殖池内池水进行第一次生物净化,将容器1603的出水口分为三个,一个通过管道与养殖池的底部连接,一个通过管道与种植槽10连接,最后一个通过管道与种植区块20连接;H, set the step-type No. 1 base 1605 outside the culture pond, set the collector 1601 on the high step of the No. 1 base 1605, set the container 1603 on the low step of the No. 1 base 1605, and ensure the The height of the water outlet is higher than the upper edge of the planting tank 10, the height of the collector 1601 is higher than the height of the water outlet of the container 1603, a submersible pump is arranged in the sump 17, and the water outlet of the submersible pump is connected to the collector 1601 through a pipeline, and the A mesh bag-shaped filter screen 1602 is arranged in the collector 1601, and the filter screen 1602 is tied to the nozzle of the water inlet pipe of the collector 1601 to ensure that the water flows out from the filter screen 1602, so as to carry out the first cleaning of the pool water extracted from the sewage collection pit 17. For the first filtration, the water outlet of the collector 1601 is connected to the lower part of the container 1603 through a pipeline, and a plurality of biochemical balls 1604 are arranged in the container 1603 to carry out the first biological purification of the pool water in the culture pond, and the outlet of the container 1603 The water inlet is divided into three, one is connected to the bottom of the culture pond through a pipeline, one is connected to the planting tank 10 through a pipeline, and the last one is connected to the planting block 20 through a pipeline;

I,在养殖池内设置造浪机用于水流不足或种养前期低循环水量时的辅助推流,在养殖池内设置自动投饵机以减小人力劳动强度,节约人力资源;1, in the cultivating pond, a wave maker is set for the auxiliary push flow when the water flow is insufficient or the low circulating water volume in the early stage of planting and cultivation, and the automatic feeding machine is set in the cultivating pond to reduce the labor intensity of labor and save human resources;

J,将多个顶支杆5均匀设置于框架主体1上,通过顶部骨架8将顶支杆5的顶部连接起来,构成顶棚骨架,在顶棚骨架上设置隔离层14以构成养殖池的顶棚。J, the plurality of top support rods 5 are evenly arranged on the frame main body 1, the tops of the top support rods 5 are connected by the top frame 8 to form a ceiling frame, and an isolation layer 14 is set on the ceiling frame to form the ceiling of the culture pond.

实施例3Example 3

如图1至图6所示,一种立体循环综合种养装置,包括框架主体1、防水围挡板3、防水层4、顶支杆5、顶部骨架8、横杆9、种植槽10、吊杆11、分隔板12、分割网13、隔离层14、净化装置16和曝气机18,所述框架主体1由连接杆101根据种养的面积和需求首尾相连构成,所述框架主体1的两端为半圆形,中间为长方形,两端半圆形的直径与中间部分长方形的边长之比为1:4,以方便养殖池内的池水进行回流,在框架主体1的下方均匀设置有多个立柱2,多个立柱2将框架主体1支撑起来构成养殖围隔区,在养殖围隔区的内壁设有防水围挡板3以构成养殖围隔区圈围,在防水围挡板3的内壁及养殖围隔区的底部设有一层防水层4,所述防水围挡板3与防水层4共同构成养殖池,所述防水围挡板3为PP板,所述防水层4为PVC涂塑布,在所述防水围挡板3与防水层4之间以及防水层4的底部与地面之间均设有软质保护层,用于养殖池内池水的保温,同时也保护防水层4不被损伤,多个顶支杆5均匀设置在框架主体1上,且多个顶支杆5的底部均与连接杆101连接,多个顶支杆5的顶部通过顶部骨架8连接起来,构成顶棚骨架,顶棚骨架上设有隔离层14以构成养殖池的顶棚,所述隔离层14为防虫网,用于养殖池防虫;在养殖池内还设置有多个水面漂浮泡沫板15,在水面漂浮泡沫板15上设有通孔用于种植植株,扩大种植面积的同时进一步的通过植株对池水进行净化,在连接杆101上均匀设置有多个横杆9,在横杆9上设置有多个种植槽10,多个种植槽10沿养殖池长轴方向设置,多个种植槽10之间相互连通,在所述种植槽10内铺设有沉性陶粒颗粒,一方面用于栽培植株,另一方面用于完成养殖池内池水的二次净化,在框架主体1上沿长轴方向上设有吊杆11,所述吊杆11的两端固定在框架主体1左右两边的连接杆101的中部,在吊杆11上设有分隔板12用以将养殖池分成左右两部分,所述的分隔板12为竹木纤维板,分隔板12的左右两端与防水围挡板3之间均留有空隙,在分隔板12的左右两端与防水围挡板3之间的空隙处设有分割网13,用于左右两侧养殖池之间水流和气流的流通,并可阻隔左右两侧养殖动物于各自养殖区域内,所述曝气机18设置在养殖池外侧,设置高度高于养殖池最高设计水位,且曝气机18的曝气末端通过软管呈对角设置在养殖池内底部的两侧,以使养殖池内的水在分隔板12的两侧形成循环水流,所述净化装置16设置在养殖池外部,在养殖池内靠近净化装置16的底部设置有集污坑17,在集污坑17内设置有潜水泵用以将集污坑17内的污水送至净化装置16,在集污坑17与同侧水流方向一致的一侧设置有凸起,使底层随水流流动的沉积物通过集污坑时沉淀于集污坑17内并被凸起阻挡减少沉积物溢出继续前推,以更好的将养殖池内部的沉积物集中于集污坑17内,在养殖池内还设置有自动投饵机以减小人力劳动强度,节约人力资源,在养殖池内还设置有造浪机,用于水流不足或种养前期低循环水量时的辅助推流,在养殖池外部设置高压风机19,且高压风机19的位置高于养殖池内的水位,用于养殖池内的曝气增氧和推动水流,在所述高压风机19的下方设置有二号底座22用于安装高压风机19,在养殖池的外部还设置有种植区块20,种植区块20一方面用于扩大种植面积,另一方面也可对净化装置16净化后的池水进行二次净化,在种植区块20的旁边设有低位蓄水池21用以收集种植区块20二次净化后的池水,并通过水泵提水输送至养殖池内,在所述蓄水池21内还设置有浸没式紫外线消毒器23,用于对蓄水池21内的水进行杀菌处理。As shown in Figures 1 to 6, a three-dimensional circulation comprehensive planting and breeding device includes a frame body 1, a waterproof enclosure baffle 3, a waterproof layer 4, a top support rod 5, a top frame 8, a cross rod 9, a planting groove 10, The boom 11, the dividing plate 12, the dividing net 13, the isolation layer 14, the purification device 16 and the aerator 18, the frame body 1 is composed of connecting rods 101 connected end to end according to the area and requirements of the planting, the frame body 1 The two ends of 1 are semicircles, and the middle is rectangle. The ratio of the diameter of the semicircles at both ends to the side length of the rectangle in the middle is 1:4, so as to facilitate the backflow of the pool water in the breeding pond, and evenly under the frame body 1 A plurality of uprights 2 are provided, and a plurality of uprights 2 support the frame main body 1 to form a breeding enclosure. The inner wall of the breeding enclosure is provided with a waterproof enclosure baffle 3 to form the enclosure of the breeding enclosure. The inner wall of the plate 3 and the bottom of the breeding enclosure are provided with a layer of waterproof layer 4, the waterproof enclosure baffle 3 and the waterproof layer 4 together constitute a breeding pond, the waterproof enclosure baffle 3 is a PP board, and the waterproof layer 4 It is a PVC plastic-coated cloth, and a soft protective layer is provided between the waterproof enclosure baffle 3 and the waterproof layer 4 and between the bottom of the waterproof layer 4 and the ground, which is used for the insulation of the water in the breeding pond and also protects the waterproofing. The layer 4 is not damaged, the plurality of top struts 5 are evenly arranged on the frame body 1, and the bottoms of the plurality of top struts 5 are connected with the connecting rods 101, and the tops of the plurality of top struts 5 are connected by the top frame 8. , constitute a ceiling skeleton, the ceiling skeleton is provided with an isolation layer 14 to constitute the ceiling of the breeding pond, the isolation layer 14 is an insect-proof net for the breeding pond insect-proof; The water surface floating foam board 15 is provided with through holes for planting plants, and while expanding the planting area, the pool water is further purified by the plants. A plurality of horizontal bars 9 are evenly arranged on the connecting rod 101, and a plurality of horizontal bars 9 are arranged on the horizontal bars 9. A plurality of planting grooves 10, the plurality of planting grooves 10 are arranged along the long axis direction of the cultivation pond, and the plurality of planting grooves 10 are connected with each other, and sinking ceramsite particles are laid in the planting grooves 10, which are used for cultivating plants on the one hand. On the other hand, it is used to complete the secondary purification of the pond water in the culturing pond. On the frame main body 1, there is a boom 11 along the long axis direction, and the two ends of the boom 11 are fixed on the connecting rods 101 on the left and right sides of the frame main body 1. In the middle part, on the boom 11, there is a dividing plate 12 to divide the cultivating pond into left and right parts. There are gaps between them, and the gap between the left and right ends of the partition plate 12 and the waterproof enclosure baffle plate 3 is provided with a dividing net 13, which is used for the circulation of water flow and airflow between the left and right sides of the cultivating pool, and can be blocked. Animals are cultured on the left and right sides in their respective breeding areas, the aerator 18 is arranged on the outside of the culture pond, the setting height is higher than the maximum design water level of the culture pond, and the aeration end of the aerator 18 is arranged diagonally through the hose. Both sides of the bottom of the culturing pond, so that the water in the cultivating pond forms a circulating water flow on both sides of the partition plate 12, and the purification device 16 is arranged outside the culturing pond, and is close to the A sewage collection pit 17 is arranged near the bottom of the purification device 16. A submersible pump is arranged in the sewage collection pit 17 to send the sewage in the sewage collection pit 17 to the purification device 16. The sewage collection pit 17 is in the same direction as the water flow on the same side. One side is provided with a protrusion, so that the sediment flowing with the water flow on the bottom layer is deposited in the sewage collecting pit 17 and is blocked by the protrusion to reduce the overflow of the sediment and continue to push forward, so as to better disperse the sediment inside the breeding pond. Sediments are concentrated in the sewage collection pit 17, and an automatic feeding machine is also set in the breeding pond to reduce the labor intensity of labor and save human resources. There is also a wave maker in the breeding pond, which is used for insufficient water flow or low early stage of planting and breeding. Auxiliary push flow during the circulating water volume, a high-pressure fan 19 is set outside the cultivating pond, and the position of the high-pressure fan 19 is higher than the water level in the cultivating pond, used for aeration and oxygenation in the cultivating pond and promoting the water flow, in the high-pressure fan 19. The second base 22 is provided below for installing the high-pressure fan 19, and a planting block 20 is also provided outside the breeding pond. The pond water is subjected to secondary purification, and a low-level reservoir 21 is provided next to the planting block 20 to collect the pond water after the secondary purification of the planting block 20, and is transported to the cultivation pond by the water pump, and the water is stored in the water storage tank. The pool 21 is also provided with an immersed ultraviolet sterilizer 23 for sterilizing the water in the reservoir 21 .

所述净化装置16包括收集器1601、滤网1602、容器1603、多个生化球1604和一号底座1605,所述一号底座1605为台阶型底座,所述收集器1601设置在一号底座1605的高台阶上,所述容器1603设置在一号底座1605的低台阶上,所述容器1603的出水口高度应高于种植槽10上沿,所述收集器1601的高度高于容器1603出水口的高度,所述滤网1602为筛状,滤网1602上筛网的密度为100目,滤网1602设置在收集器1601内,并绑于收集器1601的入水管管口,确保水从滤网1602中流出,以对养殖池内池水进行第一次过滤,即物理净化,所述收集器1601通过管道与容器103的下部连接,所述多个生化球1604放置在容器1603内,用以对养殖池内池水进行第一次生物净化,在所述容器1603的上部设置有两个出水口,一个出水口通过管道将净化后的水排入养殖池内的底部,排水方向与本侧的水流方向一致,另一个出水口通过管道将一次净化后的水排入种植槽10内,通过沉性陶粒颗粒以及植株对养殖池内池水进行二次净化,最后排入养殖池内,排水方向与同侧的水流方向一致,在所述容器1603和收集器1601的底部设置有排污口1606,在排污口1606上设置有阀门,以方便定期对容器1603和收集器1601进行排污。The purification device 16 includes a collector 1601, a filter screen 1602, a container 1603, a plurality of biochemical balls 1604 and a No. 1 base 1605, the No. 1 base 1605 is a stepped base, and the collector 1601 is arranged on the No. 1 base 1605 The height of the container 1603 should be higher than the upper edge of the planting tank 10, and the height of the collector 1601 should be higher than the water outlet of the container 1603. The height of the filter screen 1602 is sieve shape, the density of the screen screen on the filter screen 1602 is 100 mesh, the filter screen 1602 is arranged in the collector 1601, and is tied to the water inlet pipe mouth of the collector 1601 to ensure that the water from the filter The net 1602 flows out to perform the first filtration, that is, physical purification, of the water in the culture pond. The collector 1601 is connected to the lower part of the container 103 through pipes, and the plurality of biochemical balls 1604 are placed in the container 1603. The pond water in the culturing pond is biologically purified for the first time, and two water outlets are provided on the upper part of the container 1603, and one water outlet discharges the purified water into the bottom of the cultivating pond through pipes, and the drainage direction is consistent with the water flow direction on this side. , the other water outlet discharges the purified water into the planting tank 10 through the pipeline, and purifies the water in the breeding pond for the second time through the sinking ceramsite particles and plants, and finally discharges into the breeding pond. The drainage direction is the same as the water flow on the same side. In the same direction, a sewage outlet 1606 is provided at the bottom of the container 1603 and the collector 1601 , and a valve is arranged on the sewage outlet 1606 to facilitate the regular discharge of the container 1603 and the collector 1601 .

一种立体循环综合种养装置的安装方法,包括以下步骤:An installation method of a three-dimensional circulation comprehensive planting and breeding device, comprising the following steps:

A,根据种养的面积和需求通过连接杆101首尾相连构成框架主体1;A, according to the area and needs of planting and breeding, the frame main body 1 is formed by connecting the connecting rods 101 end to end;

B,将多个立柱2均匀设置在框架主体1的下方,通过多个立柱2将框架主体1支撑起来构成养殖围隔区,在养殖围隔区的内壁设置防水围挡板3以构成养殖围隔区圈围,在养殖围隔区内设置集污坑17,在防水围挡板3的内壁、养殖围隔区内的地面以及集污坑17内设置软质保护层,在软质保护层的内壁设置一层防水层4,如此构成养殖池,在集污坑17与同侧设计水流方向相同的一侧设置挡板;B, a plurality of uprights 2 are evenly arranged below the frame main body 1, the frame main body 1 is supported by a plurality of uprights 2 to form a breeding enclosure, and a waterproof enclosure baffle 3 is set on the inner wall of the breeding enclosure to form a breeding enclosure The partition is enclosed, and a sewage collection pit 17 is set in the breeding enclosure. A soft protective layer is set on the inner wall of the waterproof enclosure baffle 3, the ground in the breeding enclosure, and the sewage collecting pit 17. A layer of waterproof layer 4 is arranged on the inner wall of the sump, so that a culture pond is formed, and a baffle is arranged on the side of the sewage collecting pit 17 and the same side of the design water flow direction;

C,将吊杆11沿框架主体1的长轴方向设置与框架主体1上,且使吊杆11得两端固定在左右两端的连接杆101的中部,在吊杆11上设置分隔板12,用以将养殖池分成左右两部分,以方便养殖不同种类或者体型的水产,在分隔板12与左右两端的防水层4留空隙,在空隙处设置分割网13用于左右两侧养殖池之间水流和气流的流通,同时可阻隔左右两侧养殖动物于各自养殖区域内;C, the hanger rod 11 is arranged on the frame main body 1 along the long axis direction of the frame body 1, and the two ends of the hanger rod 11 are fixed in the middle of the connecting rod 101 at the left and right ends, and the partition plate 12 is set on the hanger rod 11 It is used to divide the culture pond into two parts, left and right, so as to facilitate the cultivation of different types or body types of aquatic products. There is a gap between the partition plate 12 and the waterproof layer 4 at the left and right ends, and a dividing net 13 is set in the gap for the left and right sides of the culture pond. The circulation of water and airflow between the two sides can also block the left and right sides of the breeding animals in their respective breeding areas;

D,将多个横杆9沿框架主体1的短轴方向均匀设置在框架主体1上,将多个种植槽10沿框架主体1的长轴方向均匀设置于多个横杆9上,多个种植槽10之间相互连通,在多个种植槽10内铺设沉性陶粒颗粒,用于栽培植株,如此构成水上种植系统,沉性陶粒颗粒还可用于完成养殖池内池水的二次净化;D. The plurality of cross bars 9 are evenly arranged on the frame body 1 along the short axis direction of the frame body 1, and the plurality of planting grooves 10 are evenly arranged on the plurality of cross bars 9 along the long axis direction of the frame body 1. The planting tanks 10 are connected with each other, and the sinking ceramsite particles are laid in the plurality of planting tanks 10 for cultivating plants, thus forming a water planting system, and the sinking ceramsite particles can also be used to complete the secondary purification of the pool water in the breeding pond;

E,在多个水面漂浮泡沫板15设置通孔,用于种植植株,然后将多个水面漂浮泡沫板15放于养殖池内,一方面扩大种植面积,另一方面通过植株对池水进行净化,如此形成水面种植系统;E, through holes are arranged on a plurality of water surface floating foam boards 15 for planting plants, and then a plurality of water surface floating foam boards 15 are placed in the culture pond, on the one hand, the planting area is expanded, and on the other hand, the pond water is purified by plants, so Form a water surface planting system;

F,在养殖池的外部设置种植区块20,在种植区块20内进行无基质的水培浮板种植构成养殖池外种植系统,水面浮板区下水体可少量养殖虾类或泥鳅等小型水生动物充分利用水体和沉积物,用以扩大种植面积并加强对池水的二次净化效率,在种植区块20的旁边设置低位蓄水池21,用于收集种植区块20二次净化后的池水,在蓄水池21内设置有潜水泵用以将蓄水池21收集的水输送至养殖池内,在蓄水池21内设置浸没式紫外线消毒器23,用于对蓄水池21内的水进行杀菌处理;F. A planting block 20 is set outside the breeding pond. In the planting block 20, substrate-free hydroponic floating board planting constitutes a planting system outside the breeding pond. The water body under the floating board area on the water surface can cultivate a small amount of shrimp or loach in small quantities. Aquatic animals make full use of water bodies and sediments to expand the planting area and strengthen the secondary purification efficiency of the pool water. Pool water, a submersible pump is arranged in the reservoir 21 to transport the water collected by the reservoir 21 to the culture pond, and an immersion type ultraviolet sterilizer 23 is set in the reservoir 21 for sterilizing the water in the reservoir 21. water for sterilization;

G,在养殖池的外部设置二号底座22,将高压风机19安装于二号底座22上,高压风机19需高于养殖池内的水位,高压风机19用于养殖池内的曝气、增氧;在养殖池的外部设置曝气机18,曝气机18的位置需高于养殖池内的水位,将曝气机18的曝气末端通过软管呈对角设置在养殖池内底部的两侧,以使养殖池内的水在分隔板12的两侧按设计的水流流向形成循环水流;G, set the No. 2 base 22 on the outside of the breeding pond, install the high-pressure fan 19 on the No. 2 base 22, the high-pressure fan 19 needs to be higher than the water level in the breeding pond, and the high-pressure fan 19 is used for aeration and oxygenation in the breeding pond; An aerator 18 is arranged outside the cultivating pond. The position of the aerator 18 should be higher than the water level in the cultivating pond. Make the water in the culturing pond form a circulating water flow according to the designed water flow direction on both sides of the partition plate 12;

H,在养殖池的外部设置台阶型的一号底座1605,将收集器1601设置于一号底座1605的高台阶上,将容器1603设置于一号底座1605的低台阶上,同时保证容器1603的出水口高度高于种植槽10上沿,收集器1601的高度高于容器1603出水口的高度,在集污坑17内设置潜水泵,潜水泵的排水口通过管路与收集器1601连接,在收集器1601内设置网袋状的滤网1602,滤网1602绑于收集器1601的入水管管口,以确保水从滤网1602中流出,从而对从集污坑17内抽出的池水进行第一次过滤,将收集器1601的出水口通过管路与容器1603的下部连接,在容器1603内设置多个生化球1604,用以对养殖池内池水进行第一次生物净化,将容器1603的出水口分为三个,一个通过管道与养殖池的底部连接,一个通过管道与种植槽10连接,最后一个通过管道与种植区块20连接;H, set the step-type No. 1 base 1605 outside the culture pond, set the collector 1601 on the high step of the No. 1 base 1605, set the container 1603 on the low step of the No. 1 base 1605, and ensure the The height of the water outlet is higher than the upper edge of the planting tank 10, the height of the collector 1601 is higher than the height of the water outlet of the container 1603, a submersible pump is arranged in the sump 17, and the water outlet of the submersible pump is connected to the collector 1601 through a pipeline, and the A mesh bag-shaped filter screen 1602 is arranged in the collector 1601, and the filter screen 1602 is tied to the nozzle of the water inlet pipe of the collector 1601 to ensure that the water flows out from the filter screen 1602, so as to carry out the first cleaning of the pool water extracted from the sewage collection pit 17. For the first filtration, the water outlet of the collector 1601 is connected to the lower part of the container 1603 through a pipeline, and a plurality of biochemical balls 1604 are arranged in the container 1603 to carry out the first biological purification of the pool water in the culture pond, and the outlet of the container 1603 The water inlet is divided into three, one is connected to the bottom of the culture pond through a pipeline, one is connected to the planting tank 10 through a pipeline, and the last one is connected to the planting block 20 through a pipeline;

I,在养殖池内设置造浪机用于水流不足或种养前期低循环水量时的辅助推流,在养殖池内设置自动投饵机以减小人力劳动强度,节约人力资源;1, in the cultivating pond, a wave maker is set for the auxiliary push flow when the water flow is insufficient or the low circulating water volume in the early stage of planting and cultivation, and the automatic feeding machine is set in the cultivating pond to reduce the labor intensity of labor and save human resources;

J,将多个顶支杆5均匀设置于框架主体1上,通过顶部骨架8将顶支杆5的顶部连接起来,构成顶棚骨架,在顶棚骨架上设置隔离层14以构成养殖池的顶棚。J, the plurality of top support rods 5 are evenly arranged on the frame main body 1, the tops of the top support rods 5 are connected by the top frame 8 to form a ceiling frame, and an isolation layer 14 is set on the ceiling frame to form the ceiling of the culture pond.

以上显示和描述了本实用新型的主要特征和优点,对于本领域技术人员而言,显然本实用新型不限于上述示范性实施例的细节,而且在不背离本实用新型的精神或基本特征的情况下,能够以其他的具体形式实现本实用新型。因此,无论从哪一点来看,均应将实施例看作是示范性的,而且是非限制性的,本实用新型的范围由所附权利要求而不是上述说明限定,因此旨在将落在权利要求的等同要件的含义和范围内的所有变化囊括在本实用新型内。不应将权利要求中的任何附图标记视为限制所涉及的权利要求。While the main features and advantages of the present invention have been shown and described above, it will be apparent to those skilled in the art that the present invention is not limited to the details of the above-described exemplary embodiments, but also without departing from the spirit or essential characteristics of the present invention. In the following, the present invention can be realized in other specific forms. Therefore, the embodiments are to be considered in all respects as exemplary and not restrictive, and the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims rather than the foregoing description, and it is therefore intended that the All changes within the meaning and range of the required equivalents are embraced within the present invention. Any reference signs in the claims shall not be construed as limiting the involved claim.

此外,应当理解,虽然本说明书按照实施方式加以描述,但并非每个实施方式仅包含一个独立的技术方案,说明书的这种叙述方式仅仅是为清楚起见,本领域技术人员应当将说明书作为一个整体,各实施例中的技术方案也可以经适当组合,形成本领域技术人员可以理解的其他实施方式。In addition, it should be understood that although this specification is described in terms of embodiments, not each embodiment only includes an independent technical solution, and this description in the specification is only for the sake of clarity, and those skilled in the art should take the specification as a whole , the technical solutions in each embodiment can also be appropriately combined to form other implementations that can be understood by those skilled in the art.

Claims (9)

1.一种立体循环综合种养装置,其特征在于:包括框架主体(1)、防水围挡板(3)、防水层(4)、顶支杆(5)、顶部骨架(8)、横杆(9)、种植槽(10)、吊杆(11)、分隔板(12)、分割网(13)、隔离层(14)、净化装置(16)和曝气机(18),所述框架主体(1)由连接杆(101)根据种养的面积和需求首尾相连构成,在框架主体(1)的下方均匀设置有多个立柱(2),多个立柱(2)将框架主体(1)支撑起来构成养殖围隔区,在养殖围隔区的内壁设有防水围挡板(3)以构成养殖围隔区圈围,在防水围挡板(3)的内壁及养殖围隔区的底部设有一层防水层(4),所述防水围挡板(3)与防水层(4)共同构成养殖池,多个顶支杆(5)均匀设置在框架主体(1)上,且多个顶支杆(5)的底部均与连接杆(101)连接,多个顶支杆(5)的顶部通过顶部骨架(8)连接起来,构成顶棚骨架,顶棚骨架上设有隔离层(14)以构成养殖池的顶棚,在连接杆(101)上均匀设置有多个横杆(9),在横杆(9)上设置有多个种植槽(10),多个种植槽(10)沿养殖池长轴方向设置,多个种植槽(10)之间相互连通,在所述种植槽(10)内铺设有基质颗粒,一方面用于栽培植株,另一方面用于完成养殖池内池水的二次净化,在框架主体(1)上沿长轴方向上设有吊杆(11),所述吊杆(11)的两端固定在框架主体(1)左右两边的连接杆(101)的中部,在吊杆(11)上设有分隔板(12)用以将养殖池分成左右两部分,分隔板(12)的左右两端与防水围挡板(3)之间均留有空隙,在分隔板(12)的左右两端与防水围挡板(3)之间的空隙处设有分割网(13),用于左右两侧养殖池之间水流和气流的流通,并可阻隔左右两侧养殖动物于各自养殖区域内,所述曝气机(18)设置在养殖池外侧,设置高度高于养殖池最高设计水位,且曝气机(18)的曝气末端通过软管呈对角设置在养殖池内底部的两侧,以使养殖池内的水在分隔板(12)的两侧形成循环水流,所述净化装置(16)设置在养殖池外部,在养殖池内靠近净化装置(16)的底部设置有集污坑(17),在集污坑(17)内设置有潜水泵用以将集污坑(17)内的污水送至净化装置(16),在集污坑(17)与同侧水流方向一致的一侧设置有挡板或凸起,使底层随水流流动的沉积物通过集污坑时沉淀于集污坑(17)内并被挡板阻挡减少沉积物溢出继续前推,以更好的将养殖池内部的沉积物集中于集污坑(17)内;1. A three-dimensional circulation comprehensive planting and breeding device is characterized in that: comprising a frame body (1), a waterproof enclosure baffle (3), a waterproof layer (4), a top support rod (5), a top skeleton (8), a horizontal Rod (9), planting trough (10), boom (11), dividing plate (12), dividing net (13), isolation layer (14), purification device (16) and aerator (18), all The frame main body (1) is composed of connecting rods (101) that are connected end to end according to the area and requirements of planting and breeding, and a plurality of uprights (2) are evenly arranged below the frame main body (1), and the plurality of uprights (2) connect the frame main body. (1) It is supported to form a breeding enclosure, and a waterproof enclosure baffle (3) is provided on the inner wall of the breeding enclosure to form the enclosure of the breeding enclosure. The inner wall of the waterproof enclosure baffle (3) and the breeding enclosure The bottom of the area is provided with a layer of waterproof layer (4), the waterproof enclosure baffle plate (3) and the waterproof layer (4) together constitute a breeding pond, and a plurality of top support rods (5) are evenly arranged on the frame body (1), And the bottoms of the plurality of top support rods (5) are connected with the connecting rods (101), and the tops of the plurality of top support rods (5) are connected by the top frame (8) to form a ceiling frame, and an isolation layer is provided on the ceiling frame (14) to form the ceiling of the breeding pond, a plurality of cross bars (9) are evenly arranged on the connecting rod (101), a plurality of planting grooves (10) are arranged on the cross bar (9), and a plurality of planting grooves ( 10) set along the long axis direction of the cultivating pond, a plurality of planting grooves (10) are communicated with each other, and matrix particles are laid in the planting grooves (10), on the one hand for cultivating plants, on the other hand for completing cultivation For the secondary purification of the pool water in the pool, a hanger rod (11) is provided on the frame body (1) along the long axis direction, and the two ends of the hanger rod (11) are fixed to the connecting rods (11) on the left and right sides of the frame body (1). 101) in the middle, a partition plate (12) is arranged on the boom (11) to divide the culture pond into left and right parts, between the left and right ends of the partition plate (12) and the waterproof enclosure baffle plate (3). There are gaps left, and a dividing net (13) is provided at the gap between the left and right ends of the partition plate (12) and the waterproof enclosure baffle plate (3), which is used for the circulation of water flow and airflow between the left and right cultivating pools. , and can block the left and right sides of the breeding animals in their respective breeding areas, the aerator (18) is arranged on the outside of the breeding pond, the setting height is higher than the maximum design water level of the breeding pond, and the aeration end of the aerator (18) The hoses are arranged diagonally on both sides of the bottom of the breeding pond, so that the water in the breeding pond forms a circulating water flow on both sides of the partition plate (12). A sewage collection pit (17) is arranged in the pool near the bottom of the purification device (16), and a submersible pump is arranged in the sewage collection pit (17) to send the sewage in the sewage collection pit (17) to the purification device (16), A baffle plate or protrusion is arranged on the side of the sewage collecting pit (17) that is consistent with the water flow direction on the same side, so that the sediments flowing with the water flow on the bottom layer are deposited in the sewage collecting pit (17) and are blocked by the baffle plate when passing through the sewage collecting pit. Block and reduce sediment overflow and continue to push forward to better remove the sediment inside the breeding pond concentrated in the sewage collection pit (17); 所述净化装置(16)包括收集器(1601)、滤网(1602)、容器(1603)、多个生化球(1604)和一号底座(1605),所述一号底座(1605)为台阶型底座,所述收集器(1601)设置在一号底座(1605)的高台阶上,所述容器(1603)设置在一号底座(1605)的低台阶上,所述容器(1603)的出水口高度应高于种植槽(10)上沿,所述收集器(1601)的高度高于容器(1603)出水口的高度,所述滤网(1602)为网袋状或筛状,滤网(1602)设置在收集器(1601)内,并绑于收集器(1601)的入水管管口,确保水从滤网(1602)中流出,以对养殖池内池水进行第一次过滤,即物理净化,所述收集器(1601)通过管道与容器(1603)的下部连接,所述多个生化球(1604)放置在容器(1603)内,用以对养殖池内池水进行第一次生物净化,在所述容器(1603)的上部设置有两个出水口,一个出水口通过管道将净化后的水排入养殖池内的底部,排水方向与本侧的水流方向一致,另一个出水口通过管道将一次净化后的水排入种植槽(10)内,通过基质颗粒以及植株对养殖池内池水进行二次净化,最后排入养殖池内,排水方向与同侧的水流方向一致,在所述容器(1603)和收集器(1601)的底部设置有排污口(1606),在排污口(1606)上设置有阀门,以方便定期对容器(1603)和收集器(1601)进行排污。The purification device (16) includes a collector (1601), a filter screen (1602), a container (1603), a plurality of biochemical balls (1604) and a No. 1 base (1605), the No. 1 base (1605) being a step type base, the collector (1601) is arranged on the high step of the No. 1 base (1605), the container (1603) is arranged on the lower step of the No. 1 base (1605), and the outlet of the container (1603) The height of the water outlet should be higher than the upper edge of the planting tank (10), the height of the collector (1601) is higher than the height of the water outlet of the container (1603), the filter screen (1602) is in the shape of a mesh bag or a screen, and the filter screen (1602) is arranged in the collector (1601), and is tied to the inlet pipe orifice of the collector (1601) to ensure that the water flows out from the filter screen (1602), so as to filter the water in the culture pool for the first time, that is, the physical Purification, the collector (1601) is connected to the lower part of the container (1603) through a pipeline, and the plurality of biochemical balls (1604) are placed in the container (1603) to carry out the first biological purification of the water in the culture pond, Two water outlets are arranged on the upper part of the container (1603), one water outlet discharges the purified water into the bottom of the culture pond through a pipeline, and the drainage direction is consistent with the water flow direction on this side, and the other water outlet discharges the purified water through a pipeline. The water after the primary purification is discharged into the planting tank (10), and the pond water in the culturing pond is purified twice by the matrix particles and the plants, and finally discharged into the cultivating pond, and the drainage direction is consistent with the water flow direction on the same side. ) and the bottom of the collector (1601) are provided with a sewage outlet (1606), and a valve is arranged on the sewage outlet (1606) to facilitate the regular discharge of the container (1603) and the collector (1601). 2.根据权利要求1所述的一种立体循环综合种养装置,其特征在于:在养殖池外部设置高压风机(19),且高压风机(19)的位置高于养殖池内的水位,用于养殖池内的曝气增氧和推动水流,在所述高压风机(19)的下方设置有二号底座(22)用于安装高压风机(19)。2. a kind of three-dimensional circulation comprehensive planting and breeding device according to claim 1, is characterized in that: high-pressure blower (19) is set outside the culturing pond, and the position of the high-pressure blower (19) is higher than the water level in the culturing pond, for Aeration in the culturing pond increases oxygen and promotes water flow, and a No. 2 base (22) is arranged below the high-pressure fan (19) for installing the high-pressure fan (19). 3.根据权利要求1所述的一种立体循环综合种养装置,其特征在于:所述框架主体(1)的两端为半圆形,中间为长方形,两端半圆形的直径与中间部分长方形的边长之比为1:2~4,以方便养殖池内的池水进行回流。3. A three-dimensional circulation comprehensive planting and breeding device according to claim 1, characterized in that: the two ends of the frame main body (1) are semicircles, the middle is a rectangle, and the diameter of the semicircles at both ends is the same as the diameter of the middle. The ratio of the side length of some rectangles is 1:2 to 4, so as to facilitate the backflow of the pool water in the breeding pond. 4.根据权利要求1所述的一种立体循环综合种养装置,其特征在于:在养殖池内还设置有多个水面漂浮泡沫板(15),在水面漂浮泡沫板(15)上设有通孔用于种植植株,扩大种植面积的同时进一步的通过植株对池水进行净化。4. A three-dimensional circulation comprehensive planting and breeding device according to claim 1, characterized in that: a plurality of water surface floating foam boards (15) are also provided in the culturing pond, and the water surface floating foam boards (15) are provided with The holes are used for planting plants, expanding the planting area and further purifying the pool water through the plants. 5.根据权利要求1所述的一种立体循环综合种养装置,其特征在于:所述的隔离层(14)为高透光塑料薄膜、遮阳网或防虫网中的一种或多种叠加,其功能分别为保温、遮光、防虫;所述的分隔板(12)为塑料薄膜、PVC硬质板材或竹木纤维板中的一种,所述防水层(4)为柔性高密度聚氯乙烯层或PVC涂塑布中的一种。5. A kind of three-dimensional circulation comprehensive planting and breeding device according to claim 1 is characterized in that: described isolation layer (14) is one or more superpositions in high light-transmitting plastic film, sunshade net or insect-proof net , and its functions are heat preservation, shading, and insect prevention respectively; the partition plate (12) is one of plastic film, PVC rigid board or bamboo and wood fiberboard, and the waterproof layer (4) is a flexible high-density polychlorinated polychloride One of vinyl layer or PVC plastic coated cloth. 6.根据权利要求1所述的一种立体循环综合种养装置,其特征在于:所述防水围挡板(3)为热镀锌网、彩钢板或PP板中的一种,所述基质颗粒为火山岩颗粒或沉性陶粒颗粒。6. A three-dimensional circulation comprehensive planting and breeding device according to claim 1, characterized in that: the waterproof enclosure baffle (3) is one of hot-dip galvanized mesh, color steel plate or PP plate, and the matrix The particles are volcanic rock particles or sinking ceramsite particles. 7.根据权利要求1所述的一种立体循环综合种养装置,其特征在于:在所述防水围挡板(3)与防水层(4)之间以及防水层(4)的底部与地面之间均设有软质保护层,用于养殖池内池水的保温,同时也保护防水层(4)不被损伤。7. A three-dimensional circulation comprehensive planting and breeding device according to claim 1, characterized in that: between the waterproof enclosure baffle (3) and the waterproof layer (4) and the bottom of the waterproof layer (4) and the ground A soft protective layer is arranged between them, which is used for the heat preservation of the pool water in the breeding pond, and also protects the waterproof layer (4) from being damaged. 8.根据权利要求1所述的一种立体循环综合种养装置,其特征在于:在养殖池的外部还设置有种植区块(20),种植区块(20)一方面用于扩大种植面积,另一方面也可对净化装置(16)净化后的池水进行二次净化,在种植区块(20)的旁边设有低位蓄水池(21)用以收集种植区块(20)二次净化后的池水,并通过水泵提水输送至养殖池内,在所述蓄水池(21)内还设置有浸没式紫外线消毒器(23),用于对蓄水池(21)内的水进行杀菌处理。8. a kind of three-dimensional circulation comprehensive planting and breeding device according to claim 1, is characterized in that: also be provided with planting block (20) outside the culturing pond, and planting block (20) is used for expanding planting area on the one hand On the other hand, the pond water purified by the purification device (16) can also be purified for a second time, and a low-level reservoir (21) is arranged next to the planting block (20) to collect the second time of the planting block (20). The purified pond water is transported to the culturing pond by the water pump, and an immersed ultraviolet sterilizer (23) is also provided in the reservoir (21) for carrying out the water in the reservoir (21). Sterilization treatment. 9.根据权利要求1所述的一种立体循环综合种养装置,其特征在于:在养殖池内还设置有自动投饵机以减小人力劳动强度,节约人力资源,在养殖池内还设置有造浪机,用于水流不足或种养前期低循环水量时的辅助推流。9. A kind of three-dimensional circulation comprehensive planting and breeding device according to claim 1 is characterized in that: in the culturing pond, an automatic feeding machine is also arranged to reduce the labor intensity of manpower and save human resources, and in the culturing pond is also provided with a feeding machine. The wave machine is used for auxiliary push flow when the water flow is insufficient or the circulating water volume is low in the early stage of planting and breeding.
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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109937952A (en) * 2019-04-17 2019-06-28 山西农业大学 A three-dimensional circulation comprehensive planting and breeding device and its installation method

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109937952A (en) * 2019-04-17 2019-06-28 山西农业大学 A three-dimensional circulation comprehensive planting and breeding device and its installation method
CN109937952B (en) * 2019-04-17 2024-11-12 山西农业大学 A three-dimensional circulation integrated breeding and farming device and its installation method

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