CN217591708U - Seedling planting and net laying machine - Google Patents
Seedling planting and net laying machine Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN217591708U CN217591708U CN202221254368.7U CN202221254368U CN217591708U CN 217591708 U CN217591708 U CN 217591708U CN 202221254368 U CN202221254368 U CN 202221254368U CN 217591708 U CN217591708 U CN 217591708U
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- seedling
- net
- sand barrier
- barrier net
- sand
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Active
Links
Images
Classifications
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A40/00—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production
- Y02A40/10—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production in agriculture
- Y02A40/22—Improving land use; Improving water use or availability; Controlling erosion
Landscapes
- Transplanting Machines (AREA)
Abstract
The utility model relates to a nursery stock is planted and lapping technical field among the sand control engineering, and discloses a nursery stock is planted and is lapped machine, including frame, nursery stock case, nursery stock furrow opener, sand-protecting barrier net support, sand-protecting barrier net cutting device, ripple wheel isotructure, under the dragging of tractor, can realize that the nursery stock on the sand dune that flows plants, and sand-protecting barrier net lays the integration operation.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to a seedling is planted and lapping technical field among the sand control engineering specifically is a seedling is planted and is lapped machine.
Background
The fixed moving dune is the most important content in the construction of sand prevention and control engineering, and on one hand, the moving dune has strong mobility and great harmfulness and must be effectively treated and controlled. On the other hand, the water content in the moving dune is relatively good, but the sand soil has high fluidity, so that the planted seedlings die because the vegetation cannot be fixed for a long time due to difficult soil conservation although the survival is easy when the artificial vegetation is established. Therefore, effective technical measures are adopted to control the wind erosion of the flowing sand land, and the method becomes a key link for controlling sand damage.
The sand barrier is the most commonly used effective technical measure in the construction of sand prevention and control engineering, and particularly has important functions in the control of flowing sand and the recovery of vegetation. The sand barrier is made up by inserting firewood, grass, branches and strips directly on the sand surface or piling up clay and pebbles to form a ridge on the sand surface, so reducing wind speed and stopping and fixing the sand. Common sand-fixation sand barriers are: grass square, branch sand barrier, sand prevention fence, clay square, gravel square, clay press-burying and the like. The general problem that above-mentioned type sand barrier exists is that can not effectual control sand barrier because of the concave depth that the wind erosion formed between the sand barrier to influence afforestation survival rate and save rate in the sand barrier. Non-degradable plastic net film sand barrier is the novel sand fixation technology that has developed in recent years, has prevent wind sand fixation effectual, longe-lived, characteristics such as with low costs and easy and simple to handle, and the vertical S type fold sand barrier of banding that is laid out by the plastic net film can reduce because of self sand barrier to the hindrance of sand blown by the wind and sand effectively reduce the concave depth that forms because of the wind erosion between the sand barrier to effectively improve afforestation survival rate and save rate.
In the prior art, separate equipment is used for both sand barrier net laying and seedling planting, but the seedling planting window period in each year in desert areas is limited, the seedling planting and the sand barrier net laying are respectively constructed, the efficiency is low, the seedling planting window period is possibly delayed, the consumption of manpower and material resources is increased, and in order to better realize wind prevention and sand fixation, improve the survival rate and the efficiency of seedling planting in desert areas and save the cost for wind prevention and sand fixation, a seedling planting and net laying machine is designed, so that the integrated operation of seedling planting and sand barrier net laying can be realized.
Disclosure of Invention
There is above-mentioned technical problem to prior art, the utility model aims at providing a nursery stock is planted and is spread net machine realizes that the nursery stock is planted and sand barrier net lays integration operation
In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides a following technical scheme:
a seedling planting and net laying machine comprises a seedling planting part and a sand barrier net laying part;
the nursery stock planting part comprises a rack, nursery stock boxes, seats, nursery stock openers, nursery stock soil covering devices and depth limiting sliding soles, wherein the rack is mounted behind a tractor, 2 nursery stock boxes are symmetrically arranged above the rack along the left side and the right side of a central line in the advancing direction and are used for storing nursery stocks for planting, the seats of 2 planters are arranged below the rear of the nursery stock boxes, 1 plough-shaped nursery stock opener is respectively arranged on each of two sides of a longitudinal central line below the rack and can move forward along with a nursery stock planting net laying machine to form planting ditches on the ground, the rear of each nursery stock opener is provided with an eight-shaped nursery stock soil covering device, after the planters plant the nursery stocks into the planting ditches, soil is scraped, the depth limiting sliding soles are fixedly arranged on the left side wall and the right side wall of the rack, the sliding soles are used for adjusting the ground clearance height of the support through rocker arms, and further adjusting the ditching depth of the nursery stock openers;
the sand barrier net laying part comprises a sand barrier net support, a net placing frame, a sand barrier net opener and corrugated wheels, wherein the net placing frame is fixedly arranged above the sand barrier net support, a rolled sand barrier net is rotatably fixed on the sand barrier net support, the sand barrier net opener is arranged below the sand barrier net support and moves forward along with a seedling planting and net laying machine, a sand barrier net laying ditch can be formed on the ground, the corrugated wheels are arranged at the rear part of the sand barrier net support, and the sand barrier net vertically laid in the laying ditch can be compacted into sand in an S shape.
The seedling planting part and the sand barrier net laying part are fixedly connected together through a rack and a sand barrier net bracket;
preferably, a plant spacing display is arranged below the nursery stock box and is electrified from the tractor, so that a planter can be prompted to perform nursery stock planting operation.
Preferably, the seedling furrow opener can be retracted and retracted, and 2 seedling furrow opener retracting devices arranged on the left side and the right side of the rack can be retracted or retracted, so that the transportation is facilitated, and side-by-side furrow opening can be realized according to requirements.
Preferably, the seedling furrow opener is thinner below the middle part and thicker above the middle part in the vertical direction.
Preferably, a sand barrier net cutting device is arranged on the sand barrier net support close to the lower portion of the net placing frame and comprises a pressing handle, strip holes and a rubber pad, after the seedling planting and net laying machine completes a mark breaking planting and laying operation, a planting person lifts up the pressing handle, a rectangular pressing plate connected with the pressing handle rotates to press the sand barrier net on the vertically arranged rubber pad, and the planting person uses a wallpaper knife to move along the strip holes in the pressing plate, so that the sand barrier net can be cut off.
Preferably, a plurality of standby net racks are arranged at the rear part of the sand barrier net support.
Preferably, a wheel cover is arranged above the corrugated wheel.
The utility model has the advantages that:
the utility model discloses a seedling machine of spreading of planting, compact structure, space utilization is high, can once only accomplish planting and sand barrier net laying operation of nursery stock, and moreover, this seedling machine of spreading of planting's limit dark sliding palm height-adjustable can adjust the seedling planting ditch degree of depth wantonly to adapt to different seedling planting requirements. The machine greatly improves the operating efficiency of seedling planting and sand barrier net laying in desert areas, improves the survival rate of seedlings, is beneficial to controlling the window period of seedling planting in desert areas, and saves the manpower and material cost for wind prevention and sand fixation.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a three-dimensional schematic view of the present invention;
fig. 2 is a schematic top view of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the matching of the frame of the utility model with the seedling furrow opener and the seedling soil replying device;
FIG. 4 is a schematic front view of the depth-limiting slide shoe of the present invention;
fig. 5 is an enlarged three-dimensional schematic view of a portion a of fig. 1 according to the present invention;
fig. 6 is a schematic front view of the cutting device of the present invention.
In the figure: 1. a frame; 2. seedling box; 3. a furrow opener retracting device; 4. depth limiting and palm sliding; 5. pedaling; 6. a plant spacing display; 7. a seat; 8. a seedling furrow opener; 9. a seedling replying device; 10. a sand barrier net furrow opener; 11. a cutting device; 12. a sand barrier net support; 13. placing a net rack; 14. a corrugated wheel; 15. a wheel cover; 16. a compression plate; 17. a sand barrier net; 18. a compression handle; 19. a strip hole; 20. a rubber pad; 21. a standby net rack is arranged.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.
The utility model aims at providing a nursery stock machine of spreading of planting, it can accomplish the nursery stock and plant and lay the integration operation with sand barrier net.
In order to make the aforementioned objects, features and advantages of the present invention more comprehensible, the present invention is described in detail with reference to the following embodiments and accompanying drawings.
The embodiment provides a seedling planting and net laying machine, which comprises a seedling planting part and a sand barrier net laying part, wherein the seedling planting part and the sand barrier net laying part are hinged together through a frame 1 and a sand barrier net bracket 12 as shown in figures 1-6; the nursery stock planting part comprises a rack 1, a nursery stock box 2, a seat 7, a nursery stock furrow opener 8, a nursery stock soil covering device 9 and a depth limiting sliding palm 4, wherein the rack 1 is mounted at the rear of a tractor, 2 nursery stock boxes 2 are symmetrically arranged above the rack 1 along the center line in the advancing direction in a left-right mode and used for storing nursery stocks for planting, a plant spacing display 6 is mounted below each nursery stock box 2, the plant spacing displays 6 are connected with power from the tractor, the distance can be calculated according to the revolution number of a corrugated wheel 14, and therefore a planting worker is prompted to perform nursery stock planting operation. The rear lower part of the seedling box 2 is provided with 1 planter seat 7, a pedal 5 is arranged below the seat 7 and is used for a planter to sit, two sides of the longitudinal central line below the rack 1 are provided with 2 plow-shaped seedling openers 8, the seedling openers 8 are thinner below the middle part in the vertical direction and thicker above the middle part, and move forward along with a seedling lapping machine, planting ditches can be formed on the ground, the seedling openers 8 can be bent and are folded and locked through 2 left and right hand-operated winding disks arranged on the rack 1, the hand-operated winding disks arranged on the rack 1 form a seedling opener folding and unfolding device 3, the side-by-side ditching can be realized while the transportation is convenient, the seedling soil reporters 9 in a shape like a Chinese character 'eight' are arranged behind the seedling openers 8, soil scraping and backfilling are carried out after the planting of seedlings are planted in the planting ditches by the planter, the left and right side walls of the rack 1 are fixedly provided with 1 depth limiting sliding palm 4, and the sliding palm adjusts the height of the support through a rocker arm to further adjust the depth of the seedling openers 8.
The sand barrier net laying part comprises a sand barrier net support 12, a net placing frame 13, a sand barrier net opener 10 and a corrugated wheel 14, the net placing frame 13 is fixedly arranged above the sand barrier net support 12, a rolled sand barrier net 17 is rotatably fixed on the net placing frame, a sand barrier net cutting device 11 is arranged on the sand barrier net support 12 and close to the lower part of the net placing frame 13, the cutting device 11 comprises a pressing handle 18, a strip hole 19 and a rubber pad 20, after the seedling planting and laying net machine finishes a marking planting and laying operation, a planting person lifts the pressing handle 18, a rectangular pressing plate 16 connected with the pressing handle 18 rotates to press the sand barrier net 17 on the vertically arranged rubber pad 20, A planting person can cut off the sand barrier net 17 by using a wallpaper cutter to move along the strip hole 19 in the pressing plate 16, a sand barrier net opener 10 is arranged below the sand barrier net support 12 and moves forward along with the seedling planting and net laying machine to open a sand barrier net laying ditch on the ground, a corrugated wheel 14 is arranged at the rear part of the sand barrier net support 12 and can compact the sand barrier net 17 vertically laid in the laying ditch into sand in an S shape, a wheel cover 15 is arranged above the corrugated wheel 14 and prevents foreign matters from twisting in, 4 standby net racks 21 are arranged at the rear part of the sand barrier net support 12 and can store 4 standby sand barrier net rollers.
When in work: a seedling planting and net laying machine frame 1 is mounted behind a tractor, a plant spacing display 6 gets electricity from the tractor, a sand barrier net 17 is mounted on a net placing frame 13, the sand barrier net 17 is unfolded and pressed under a corrugated wheel 14, left and right depth limiting sliding palms 4 are adjusted, the bottom surfaces of the sliding palms are about 60cm away from the bottom surface of a seedling furrow opener 8, seedlings are placed in two seedling boxes 2, a planting person sits on a seat 7 and is ready to run, and a tractor driver operates a machine set to slowly advance along the seedling planting direction. Two planters hold the seedlings by hands, the lower parts of the seedlings cling to the inner side of the upper part of the seedling ditcher 8, and the seedlings are immediately inserted into the ditches when the number of the plant spacing display 6 is changed.
When the planting machine works on the ground top, the machine set stops stably, one planting person falls down, pulls a pressing handle 18 of the sand barrier net cutting device 11 to drive a pressing plate 16 to press the sand barrier net 17, the other planting person takes a wallpaper knife to cut the sand barrier net 17 pressed on the rubber pad 20 along the strip hole 19, the machine set turns around, the forward planting operation is repeated, and the operation is performed in sequence.
It should be finally noted that the above embodiments are only intended to illustrate the technical solutions of the present invention, and not to limit the scope of the present invention, and although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the preferred embodiments, it should be understood by those skilled in the art that modifications or equivalent substitutions can be made to the technical solutions of the present invention, and the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims (7)
1. A seedling planting and net laying machine comprises a seedling planting part and a sand barrier net laying part, and is characterized in that:
the seedling planting part comprises a rack (1), wherein 2 seedling boxes (2) are symmetrically arranged on the upper portion of the rack along the left side and the right side of a center line in the advancing direction, seats (7) of 2 planters are arranged below the rear portion of each seedling box, a left seedling furrow opener and a right seedling furrow opener (8) are arranged on two sides of a longitudinal center line below the rack, a seedling soil replying device (9) is arranged behind each seedling furrow opener (8), and depth-limiting sliding palms (4) are fixedly arranged on the left side wall and the right side wall of the rack;
the sand barrier net laying part comprises a sand barrier net support (12), a net placing frame (13) is fixedly arranged above the sand barrier net support, a sand barrier net opener (10) is arranged below the front of the sand barrier net support, and a corrugated wheel (14) is arranged at the rear part of the sand barrier net support;
the seedling planting part and the sand barrier net laying part are fixedly connected together through a rack (1) and a sand barrier net bracket (12).
2. The seedling planting and net laying machine as claimed in claim 1, wherein: and a plant spacing display (6) is arranged below the nursery stock box (2).
3. The seedling planting and net laying machine as claimed in claim 2, wherein: the seedling furrow opener (8) can be retracted and released, and retracted or released through a left seedling furrow opener retracting device (3) and a right seedling furrow opener retracting device (3) arranged on the rack (1).
4. The seedling planting and net laying machine as claimed in claim 3, wherein: a sand barrier net cutting device (11) is arranged on the sand barrier net support (12) and close to the lower portion of the net placing frame (13), and the cutting device comprises a pressing handle (18), a pressing plate (16), a strip hole (19) and a rubber pad (20).
5. The seedling planting and net laying machine as claimed in claim 4, wherein: the seedling furrow opener (8) is thinner below the middle part in the vertical direction and thicker above the middle part.
6. The seedling planting and net laying machine as claimed in claim 5, wherein: a plurality of standby net racks (21) are arranged at the rear part of the sand barrier net support (12).
7. The seedling planting and net laying machine as claimed in claim 6, wherein: a wheel cover (15) is arranged above the corrugated wheel (14).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202221254368.7U CN217591708U (en) | 2022-05-24 | 2022-05-24 | Seedling planting and net laying machine |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202221254368.7U CN217591708U (en) | 2022-05-24 | 2022-05-24 | Seedling planting and net laying machine |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN217591708U true CN217591708U (en) | 2022-10-18 |
Family
ID=83569845
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202221254368.7U Active CN217591708U (en) | 2022-05-24 | 2022-05-24 | Seedling planting and net laying machine |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN217591708U (en) |
-
2022
- 2022-05-24 CN CN202221254368.7U patent/CN217591708U/en active Active
Similar Documents
| Publication | Publication Date | Title |
|---|---|---|
| CN102845153B (en) | Combined operation machine for soil preparation, filming, pipelaying, fertilizing, hole sowing and earthing | |
| CN109729785B (en) | Full-automatic fertilization, film laying and seeding integrated machine | |
| CN202841863U (en) | Combined machine for soil preparing, plastic film mulching, pipe laying, fertilizing, hole sowing and soil covering | |
| CN201388375Y (en) | Multifunctional ridging and membrane-applying seed sowing machine | |
| CN109843037A (en) | Live broadcast device for non-irrigated kind of rice field | |
| CN101822143B (en) | Carrot seeding and film laminating machine | |
| CN106258037A (en) | A kind of crawler type orchard straw covering machine | |
| CN217591708U (en) | Seedling planting and net laying machine | |
| CN201690759U (en) | Seeding and film laminating machine for carrots | |
| CN209218770U (en) | The double film laydown machines of sand ground drought rice | |
| CN205864967U (en) | Tree ear cofferdam trimmer | |
| KR101674054B1 (en) | Rotary type earth-moving equipment | |
| CN206821488U (en) | A kind of ridge-spanning type film-laying machine for tobacco planting | |
| CN203040311U (en) | Film mulching machine compact in structure | |
| CN105052405A (en) | Orchard straw and surface soil layered covering machine | |
| CN210900690U (en) | Side slope movable vegetation greening blanket | |
| JP4053063B2 (en) | Soil improvement machine | |
| CN206314322U (en) | A kind of quick stable agricultural mulching cladding system | |
| CN201629977U (en) | Embedded curvilinear furrowing laminator | |
| CN207410983U (en) | A kind of device for laying-out protective coverings for vegetables | |
| CN206865996U (en) | Offset chain claw orchard ditching device | |
| CN215345893U (en) | Grass equipment is cut out on afforestation is with lawn | |
| CN206118363U (en) | Forward type ditching machine frame linking arm | |
| CN205213458U (en) | Orchard straw and surface soil layering mulch laying machine | |
| CN212520218U (en) | Film covering equipment suitable for orchard seedling raising |
Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant |