CN217428761U - Three-dimensional planting tower - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model provides a three-dimensional planting tower, which comprises a support module, a funnel, a base and a water pumping assembly, wherein the support module comprises a cylindrical barrel and a support platform, a water level sensing line is arranged below the outer wall of the cylindrical barrel, and a water outlet is arranged below the water level sensing line; the support module is overlapped through the concave bayonet and the lug boss; a platform coaming plate is arranged on the outer circumference of the supporting platform; the funnel comprises a guide rod, a rope winder, a contraction rope and a covering film, wherein the contraction rope penetrates through a rope threading hole in the top of the guide rod and extends into the rope winder for fixing; the base is fixedly connected with the support module through a boss on the upper contact surface of the base; the water pumping assembly comprises a water pump, a water pumping pipe and a filtering unit, wherein the first end of the water pumping pipe is connected with a water pumping hole in the water pump, and the second end of the water pumping pipe is connected with a water outlet of the supporting module. The utility model discloses a stack of a plurality of support modules, and be provided with the water storage chamber, be convenient for utilize various flowerpots and multiple plant to realize three-dimensional planting.

Description

Three-dimensional planting tower

Technical Field

The utility model belongs to the technical field of the horticulture of family, concretely relates to three-dimensional planting tower.

Background

The three-dimensional planting is to plant plants by utilizing space at the positions of walls, balconies, windowsills, roofs, shed frames and the like or independently creating three-dimensional space so as to increase the greening coverage rate and reasonably utilize the space.

At present, the stereoscopic planting mainly adopts an integrated construction mode, and once the construction is completed, the stereoscopic planting is not convenient to move generally. In addition, most of the watering modes are drip tubes, and a fixed water source is needed, so that the cost of a watering system is increased. And the plant is difficult to replace after being planted, small potted plants are generally adopted, and the variety selection of the planted plant is limited.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

The utility model aims at providing a three-dimensional planting tower, adopts the modular design mode and realizes through the stack of a plurality of support module to be equipped with the water storage chamber, the utility model discloses a top is provided with the funnel that can open and shut to put the flowerpot on being provided with the supporting platform of platform bounding wall, realize watering the flowerpot on supporting platform through connecting water supply assembly, be convenient for utilize various flowerpots and multiple plant to realize three-dimensional planting.

The utility model discloses a realize through following technical scheme:

a stereoscopic planting tower comprises a supporting module, a funnel, a base and a water pumping assembly, wherein the supporting module comprises a cylindrical barrel and a supporting platform, a water level sensing line is arranged on the outer wall of the cylindrical barrel, and a water outlet is formed below the water level sensing line; the lower contact surface of the cylindrical barrel is uniformly provided with concave bayonets, the upper contact surface of the cylindrical barrel is uniformly provided with bosses, and the plurality of support modules are vertically superposed through the concave bayonets and the bosses; the supporting platform is arranged at the lower part of the cylindrical barrel, and a platform coaming plate for storing water is arranged on the outer circumference of the supporting platform; the funnel is fixedly arranged at the top of the supporting module and comprises a guide rod, a rope winder and a contraction rope, the top of the guide rod is provided with a rope through hole, the rope winder is fixedly arranged at the top of the guide rod, an inductor is arranged on the upper end face of the rope winder, and two ends of the contraction rope penetrate through each rope through hole and then extend into the rope winder for fixing; the base is of a cylindrical structure with a hollow inner part, the bottom of the base is in a closed state, bosses are uniformly distributed on the upper contact surface of the base, and the base is fixedly connected with the support module through the bosses to form a water storage cavity; the subassembly of drawing water includes water pumper, pumping pipe and filter unit, the water pumper set up in the interior bottom of base, just the upper portion of water pumper is provided with a plurality of pumping holes, many the first end of pumping pipe all with the pumping hole is connected, the second end of pumping pipe respectively with be located every layer delivery port on the supporting module is connected, the filter unit is located on the outer wall of water pumper.

Preferably, the upper contact surface of the support module and the upper contact surface of the base are provided with the same boss structure, and the bosses are matched with the concave bayonets.

Preferably, the surfaces of the concave bayonet and the boss are both provided with elastic sealing elements.

Preferably, a plurality of wave-shaped grooves are uniformly distributed on the upper edge of the platform enclosing plate, and the radians of the wave-shaped grooves are matched with the radians of the flowerpots.

Preferably, the height from the water level sensing line to the supporting platform is smaller than the height of the platform enclosing plate.

Preferably, the guide bar is internally provided with an electric wire connected to a power supply.

Preferably, a screw cap is arranged at the water pumping hole.

Preferably, the number of the pumping conduits is the same as the number of the support modules.

Preferably, a cover film is disposed outside the guide bar.

Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are as follows:

1. the utility model discloses a stereoscopic planting tower adopts the modularized design, and easy dismounting has reduced the construction degree of difficulty that stereoscopic planting made the scene.

2. The utility model discloses a three-dimensional planting tower is from taking the water storage chamber, can use in the place that does not have fixed water source.

3. The utility model discloses a three-dimensional planting tower top design has the funnel that can open and shut, can artifical water injection, also can collect the rainwater, the snow water etc. of nature.

4. The utility model discloses a three-dimensional epitaxial supporting platform who plants the pylon is the platform of fixed plant, also is the water storage structure who realizes morning and evening tides irrigation mode.

5. The utility model discloses a three-dimensional planting tower is applicable to multiple flowerpot to be suitable for soil or matrix cultivation.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic view of the whole structure of the funnel of the present invention when opened;

fig. 2 is a schematic view of the whole structure of the funnel of the present invention when closed;

fig. 3 is one of the structural schematic diagrams of the funnel of the present invention;

fig. 4 is a second schematic structural view of the funnel of the present invention;

fig. 5 is a partially enlarged view of the rope winder of the funnel of the present invention;

fig. 6 is a schematic bottom structure diagram of the support module of the present invention;

fig. 7 is a schematic top structure view of the support module of the present invention;

fig. 8 is a schematic structural view of the water pumping assembly of the present invention;

fig. 9 is a schematic structural view of the base of the present invention;

FIG. 10 is a schematic view of the single-layered support module according to the present invention;

fig. 11 is a diagram of the overall usage effect of the plant distribution of the present invention.

The notation in the figure is:

the support module 1, the lower contact surface 11 of a cylinder, the concave bayonet 111, the upper contact surface 12 of a cylinder, the boss 121, the support platform 13, the water level induction line 14, the pumping conduit 15, the water outlet 16, the platform bounding wall 17, the wave-shaped groove 18, the funnel 2, the rope winder 21, the guide rod 22, the base 3, the water pump 31, the filter unit 32, the bolt cap 33, the cylinder 34 of the base, and the flowerpot 4.

Detailed Description

Exemplary embodiments, features and aspects of the present invention will be described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings. In the drawings, like reference numbers can indicate functionally identical or similar elements.

The utility model discloses a three-dimensional planting tower adopts prefabricated subassembly module to realize the purpose that three-dimensional planted through the stack, and its modular subassembly is supported as the center by interior hollow structure's a cylinder section of thick bamboo, and the lower part of supporting module adopts the circular shape supporting platform of outside extension, adopts wave line figurative platform bounding wall around, realizes the fixed to the flowerpot, with the setting of flowerpot slope in wave groove, and the pelvic floor is put on supporting platform, is equipped with water storage structure on the supporting platform. In a preferred embodiment, the surrounding is a platform enclosing plate with a height of 10cm and a wave line shape, and a water storage structure with a height of about 5cm is arranged on the supporting platform, so that the plants can absorb enough water.

As shown in fig. 1 to 11, it comprises a support module 1, a hopper 2, a base 3 and a water pumping assembly.

Support module 1 does the utility model discloses a standard module, including interior hollow structure's a cylinder section of thick bamboo and supporting platform 13, the preferred stereoplasm plastics material that adopts to have the supporting role of a cylinder section of thick bamboo, the diameter scope of a cylinder section of thick bamboo can be selected at 20-80cm, as required, the thickness scope of a cylinder section of thick bamboo is preferred between 1.5-3 cm.

Be provided with water level induction line 14 on the outer wall of cylinder, the below of next-door neighbour water level induction line 14 is provided with delivery port 16, and water level induction line 14 highly is less than the height of platform bounding wall 17 apart from supporting platform 13, and water level induction line 14 highly can be according to the planting demand of the plant of difference, makes the support module 1 of different specifications, and water level induction line 14 in this embodiment highly sets up to 5cm, and the water level reaches water level induction line 14's position, stops to supply water.

A plurality of concave bayonets 111 are uniformly distributed on the lower contact surface 11 of the cylindrical barrel, and an elastic sealing element is attached to the surface of the concave bayonets. A plurality of bosses 121 are uniformly distributed on the upper contact surface 12 of the cylindrical barrel, elastic sealing elements are attached to the surfaces of the bosses, the concave bayonets 111 are matched with the bosses 121, the number of the concave bayonets is the same as that of the bosses 121, the plurality of support modules 1 are arranged in an up-down overlapping mode through the concave bayonets 111 and the bosses 121, and the tight sealing connection of the plurality of support modules 1 is realized through the sealing elements.

Supporting platform 13 is epitaxial circular platform, sets up in the cylinder section of thick bamboo lower part of supporting module 1, and outwards extends along the circumference of a cylinder section of thick bamboo, and its extension width preferably sets up to 20cm, and supporting platform 13 preferably adopts rigid plastic, plays waterproof and support flowerpot's effect. The outer circumference of the supporting platform 13 is provided with a platform enclosing plate 17 with a height of 10cm and a wave line shape, namely wave-shaped grooves 18 matched with the radian of the periphery of the flowerpot are uniformly distributed on the upper edge of the platform enclosing plate 17. The platform coaming 17 can be made of foam material, so that the bearing of the whole tower platform is reduced. Due to the design of the wave-shaped shape, the flowerpot is obliquely placed in the wave-shaped groove 18, the upper part of the flowerpot 4 is fixed, and the bottom of the flowerpot is placed on the supporting platform. A water storage structure is formed between the platform coaming 17 and the cylindrical barrel to water plants in the flowerpot.

Funnel 2 is fixed to be set up in the top of supporting module 1 and for the structure that can open and shut, the bottom of funnel 2 and the cylinder section of thick bamboo fixed connection of supporting module 1, funnel 2 includes many guide arms 22, fixed rope coiler 21, shrink rope and the cover membrane that sets up at the guide arm tip, guide arm 22 sets up to the hollow structure and preferably possesses simultaneously waterproof, flexible and flexible function's material and makes, guide arm 22's top is provided with the wire rope handling hole and is used for the shrink rope to pass one by one. The guide rod 22 is internally provided with an electric wire which can be directly connected with a power supply device or can be matched with a wireless remote control device to provide power for the rope winder. The guide rod 22 can serve to fixedly support the cord winder and the cover film. The rope winder 21 is preferably made of a light waterproof material, and the upper surface of the rope winder 21 is provided with a sensor capable of sensing rainwater. After the contraction rope passes through the rope threading hole at the top end of each guide rod, the two ends of the contraction rope extend into the rope winder 21 to be fixed with the rotating assembly. The cover film is located on the outer side of the guide rods 22 and fixedly connected with each guide rod, and the cover film is made of light-shielding plastic.

Base 3 is interior hollow cylinder section of thick bamboo setting and is in the utility model discloses a bottommost, the 34 materials of a cylinder section of thick bamboo of base are the same with support module 1, and the bottom of base is enclosed construction, and inside is provided with the subassembly that draws water. The diameter of the cylindrical barrel of the base 3 is equal to the diameter of the cylindrical barrel of the support module 1. A plurality of bosses are uniformly distributed on the upper contact surface of the base 3, the upper contact surface of the base 3 and the upper contact surface of the support module 1 are the same in boss structure, and the bosses are matched with the concave bayonets. The base 3 is fixedly connected with a concave bayonet 111 of the lower contact surface of the support module 1 through a boss, and a water storage cavity is formed inside the cylindrical barrel which is overlapped and connected up and down.

Elastic sealing elements are arranged on the surfaces of the concave bayonet 111 and the boss 121 to enhance the tightness when the support modules 1 are connected in an overlapping mode.

The water pumping assembly comprises a water pump 31, water pumping pipes 15 and a filtering unit 32, the water pump 31 is arranged at the inner bottom of the base, a plurality of water pumping holes are formed in the upper portion of the water pump 31, first ends of the water pumping pipes 15 are all connected with the water pumping holes, second ends of the water pumping pipes 15 are respectively connected with water outlets formed in the side wall of the cylindrical barrel of each layer, the number of the water pumping pipes 15 is the same as that of the supporting modules 1, ten water pumping holes are preferably formed in the embodiment, and the water pumping holes of each layer of the supporting modules 1 are all connected with one water pumping pipe 15, namely, at most ten layers of the supporting modules 1 are stacked in the embodiment. The number of the water pumping holes can be increased or decreased according to the requirements of the planting site. The screw cap 33 is arranged at the position of the water pumping hole, and when the arranged support module 1 is less than ten layers, the screw cap 33 can be screwed down without being connected with the water pumping hole of the water pumping conduit. The filtering unit 32 is located on the outer wall of the water pump 31, and water is filtered by the filtering unit 32 and then sent to the supporting platform 13 of each layer of module when water is pumped.

The following further describes embodiments of the present invention:

firstly, the components are installed, the connection of the water pumping guide pipe 15 of the support module 1 on each layer is noticed in the installation process, from bottom to top, the support module 1 is fixedly connected with the base 3, then the support modules 1 are overlapped layer by layer, after the installation is finished, the next layer is installed, and finally the openable funnel 2 at the top is installed. Open funnel 2, carry out artifical water injection to the water storage cavity of cylinder section of thick bamboo structure, according to the size of whole three-dimensional planting pylon, select the highest water injection water level that is fit for, the scope of highest water level is preferred to be set up the utility model discloses between 1/2-1/3 of overall height. After the integral structure is completed, the flowerpot 4 for planting plants is placed, the flowerpot is obliquely placed at the wave-shaped groove 18 of the platform enclosing plate 17, the bottom of the flowerpot is placed on the end face of the supporting platform 13, the edge of the flowerpot 4 is parallel and level to the platform enclosing plate 17, and the phenomenon that the flowerpot turns up to cause falling danger is avoided.

The water supply assembly is connected with a power supply, the water supply assembly is started, water in the water storage cavity is filtered by the filtering unit 32 and then pumped into the water pumping guide pipe 15 by the water pump 31, and the water is conveyed to the supporting platform 13 of each layer of supporting module 1 through the water pumping guide pipe 15 until the water reaches the water level induction line 14. The whole water layer can be maintained for 1-3 days according to the using environment and the attribute of the plant, and then water is supplied again at intervals of 1-2 days according to the season and the water demand condition of the plant, so that the purpose that the plant is watered and the plant is wet and dry is achieved, and the larvae bred by the mosquitoes in the water in the early stage can be effectively killed in the dry 1-2 days. On weekdays, the growth vigor of plants and the water storage condition of a platform need to be regularly observed, and a proper water supply period is selected.

The funnel 2 that can open and shut that the top set up can realize opening and shutting through the cooperation of shrink rope and guide arm. When the funnel is opened, water can be injected into the tower, and rainwater can be collected when raining. When raining, the upper surface of the rope winder is wet, the sensor senses that rainwater comes, the steel wire rope is automatically opened and pulled open, and the funnel opening is opened. After the surface is dried, the reverse shrinkage rotation is started to shrink the steel wire rope and shrink the funnel. The rope winder is further connected with a wireless remote controller, and the opening and closing can be controlled through the remote controller when the funnel needs to be opened or closed in a special period. The cover film of funnel adopts the design of light-resistant and waterproof plastics material, is in order to prevent the growth of water storage chamber green moss, with the funnel closure when need not collect rainwater and artifical water injection, prevents that the mosquito from getting into the reproduction, also prevents simultaneously that debris from getting into.

The above-mentioned embodiments are only described for the preferred embodiments of the present invention, but not for limiting the scope of the present invention, and various modifications and improvements made by those skilled in the art without departing from the design spirit of the present invention should fall within the protection scope defined by the claims of the present invention.

Claims (9)

1. A three-dimensional planting tower is characterized by comprising a supporting module, a funnel, a base and a water pumping component,

the supporting module comprises a cylindrical barrel and a supporting platform, a water level sensing line is arranged on the outer wall of the cylindrical barrel, and a water outlet is arranged below the water level sensing line; the lower contact surface of the cylindrical barrel is uniformly provided with concave bayonets, the upper contact surface of the cylindrical barrel is uniformly provided with bosses, and the plurality of support modules are vertically superposed through the concave bayonets and the bosses; the supporting platform is arranged at the lower part of the cylindrical barrel, and a platform coaming plate for storing water is arranged on the outer circumference of the supporting platform;

the funnel is fixedly arranged at the top of the support module and comprises a guide rod, a rope winder and a contraction rope, wherein the top of the guide rod is provided with a rope through hole, the rope winder is fixedly arranged at the top of the guide rod, an inductor is arranged on the upper end face of the rope winder, and two ends of the contraction rope penetrate through each rope through hole and then extend into the rope winder for fixing;

the base is of a cylindrical structure with a hollow inner part, the bottom of the base is in a closed state, bosses are uniformly distributed on the upper contact surface of the base, and the base is fixedly connected with the support module through the bosses to form a water storage cavity;

the subassembly of drawing water includes water pumper, pumping pipe and filter unit, the water pumper set up in the interior bottom of base, just the upper portion of water pumper is provided with a plurality of pumping holes, many the first end of pumping pipe all with the pumping hole is connected, the second end of pumping pipe respectively with be located every layer delivery port on the supporting module is connected, the filter unit is located on the outer wall of water pumper.

2. The stereoscopic planting tower of claim 1, wherein the upper contact surface of the support module and the upper contact surface of the base are provided with the same boss structure, and the bosses are matched with the concave bayonets.

3. The stereoscopic planting tower of claim 2, wherein the concave bayonet and the boss are each provided with a resilient seal on a surface thereof.

4. The stereoscopic planting tower as claimed in claim 1, wherein a plurality of wavy grooves are uniformly distributed on the upper edge of the platform enclosing plate, and the radian of the wavy grooves is matched with that of a flowerpot.

5. The stereoscopic planting tower of claim 1, wherein the height of the water level sensing line from the support platform is less than the height of the platform fence.

6. The stereoscopic planting tower of claim 1, wherein the guide rod is internally provided with an electric wire connected to a power supply.

7. The stereoscopic planting tower of claim 1, wherein a screw cap is provided at the pumping hole.

8. The stereoscopic planting tower of claim 1, wherein the number of water pumping conduits is the same as the number of support modules.

9. The stereoscopic planting tower of claim 1, wherein a cover film is provided outside the guide rods.

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