CN217160586U - Small-size forage grass batch production device - Google Patents

Small-size forage grass batch production device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN217160586U
CN217160586U CN202122619103.4U CN202122619103U CN217160586U CN 217160586 U CN217160586 U CN 217160586U CN 202122619103 U CN202122619103 U CN 202122619103U CN 217160586 U CN217160586 U CN 217160586U
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China
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cultivation
nutrient solution
shell
pasture
production device
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CN202122619103.4U
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董微
马铁
张栋
周增产
姚涛
张浩文
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Beijing Agricultural Machinery Institute Co ltd
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Beijing Agricultural Machinery Institute Co ltd
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    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02PCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
    • Y02P60/00Technologies relating to agriculture, livestock or agroalimentary industries
    • Y02P60/20Reduction of greenhouse gas [GHG] emissions in agriculture, e.g. CO2
    • Y02P60/21Dinitrogen oxide [N2O], e.g. using aquaponics, hydroponics or efficiency measures

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a small-sized pasture grass industrialized production device, which belongs to the field of pasture grass cultivation equipment, and comprises a shell, a cultivation system, a nutrient solution circulation system, an environment regulation system, a humidification system and a ventilation system which are arranged on the shell, wherein the front end of the shell is provided with a double door for sealing the shell, the interior of the shell is provided with a cultivation planting area and an equipment room, the cultivation planting area is arranged at the front end of the interior of the shell, and the equipment room is arranged at the rear end of the interior of the shell, which can be realized. The production period is short, the production cost is low, and the requirements of large-scale cultivation on pasture can be stably met.

Description

Small-size forage grass batch production device
Technical Field
The utility model relates to a forage grass cultivation equipment field, more specifically say, relate to a small-size forage grass batch production device.
Background
With the continuous development of animal husbandry, pasture is also more and more valued by people, the planting area is also increased year by year, the pasture industry is developed to adjust the structure of the pasture industry, the process of changing grain into feed is promoted, and the market competitiveness of pasture products and animal products is improved, however, in the north of China, the production of pasture is limited by the climate rule, the supply amount is unbalanced in four seasons, the pasture is limited by natural conditions, the yield fluctuation is large, so that the pasture fed by vast herders is single in type and nutritional ingredients, particularly in winter, livestock can only feed green dry feed, the growth requirements of livestock cannot be fully met, and the like, and therefore, a professional pasture production device is required;
for example, the livestock pasture cultivating device disclosed in the publication No. CN213784446U can spray the cultivated pasture conveniently and quickly;
also, as disclosed in the publication No. CN212164325U, the device can recycle water, the root of the pasture grows healthier, and the cultivation quality of the pasture is improved;
but the problems that the existing pasture production device cannot effectively and accurately control temperature, light, humidity, gas, water and fertilizer and has large dependence on natural conditions are not solved, so that the pasture production period is long and the production cost is high, and therefore the small pasture factory production device is provided.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
1. Technical problem to be solved
To the problem that exists among the prior art, the utility model aims to provide a small-size forage grass batch production apparatus, it can realize, adopt circulating production, reduce the water, can realize long-range intelligent control, reach temperature, light, wet, gas, water, fertile accurate control, break away from the reliance of forage grass planting to natural condition, grow for the forage grass and provide a better environment, the forage grass of output is clean pollution-free, and it is better to grow, production cycle is short, low in production cost, can stably satisfy the demand of breeding on a large scale to the forage grass.
2. Technical scheme
In order to solve the above problems, the utility model adopts the following technical proposal.
A small pasture industrialized production device comprises a shell, and a cultivation system, a nutrient solution circulating system, an environment regulating system, a humidifying system and a ventilating system which are arranged on the shell;
the front end of casing is provided with two divisions of doors for seal the casing, the inside of casing is provided with cultivation kind district and equipment room, cultivation kind district is located the inside front end of casing, the equipment room is located the inside rear end of casing, internally mounted of equipment room has switch board and air conditioner.
Further, a purification plate is installed inside the housing.
Furthermore, the cultivation system comprises two rows of cultivation planting areas arranged in the cultivation planting areas, pasture cultivation grooves are placed in the cultivation planting areas and used for cultivating pasture, and light supplement lamps are further arranged on the cultivation planting areas.
Furthermore, the ventilation system comprises a ventilation fan fixed at the upper end of the shell and ventilation side windows arranged at two sides of the shell.
Furthermore, a replaceable primary filter is assembled on the ventilation side window, and an insect-proof net is assembled on the ventilation fan.
Further, nutrient solution circulation system is including nutrient solution case, spraying pipeline and nutrient solution sterilizer, the inside of nutrient solution case assembly between equipment, the inside of nutrient solution case is provided with nutrient solution, the nutrient solution sterilizer sets up on the nutrient solution case, the last still fixedly connected with of nutrient solution case is located the spraying pipeline of planting the district.
Furthermore, the environment regulation and control system comprises a controller, a sensor assembly and a touch screen which are arranged in the power distribution cabinet.
Further, the sensor assembly is composed of at least a temperature sensor, a humidity sensor and CO 2 And (4) a concentration sensor.
Furthermore, humidification system is including cultivation frame humidifier and humidification pipeline, cultivation frame humidifier assembles the inside at the equipment room, the humidification pipeline is fixed on cultivation frame humidifier, just the humidification pipeline extends to cultivation planting district in, two fog-outlets have been seted up on the humidification pipeline.
3. Advantageous effects
Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the advantages of:
(1) the utility model discloses a circulating production, the water consumption is economized and the zero release, and the forage grass of output is clean pollution-free, can realize long-range intelligent control, and environmental parameter accessible environment regulation and control systems such as humiture, moisture that the forage grass is grown carry out automatically regulated, and the forage grass nutritive value of production is high, can strengthen animal disease resistance, and production cycle is short, and low in production cost can stably satisfy the demand of extensive breed to the forage grass moreover.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic side view of the present invention;
fig. 2 is a schematic top view of the present invention;
fig. 3 is a system diagram of the present invention.
The reference numbers in the figures illustrate:
1. a housing; 2. a ventilation fan; 3. an access door; 4. a water inlet; 5. a ventilation side window; 6. double doors are opened; 7. a power distribution cabinet; 8. a humidifying conduit; 9. an air conditioner; 10. a device room; 11. a light supplement lamp; 12. a cultivation shelf humidifier; 13. nutrient solution box.
Detailed Description
The technical solution in the embodiment of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiment of the present invention; obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all embodiments, and all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without any inventive work are within the scope of the present invention based on the embodiments of the present invention.
Example 1:
referring to fig. 1-3, a small pasture grass industrial production device includes a housing 1, and a cultivation system, a nutrient solution circulation system, an environment regulation system, a humidification system, and a ventilation system, which are disposed on the housing 1;
wherein, casing 1 is reformed transform by international standard 20 chi high cabinet containers and forms, its internal dimension: 5898mm (length) x2352mm (width) x2385mm (height), the size of said production equipment is identical to that of standard container, and it is in accordance with transportation standard, does not occupy arable land, and is convenient for transfer and transportation.
And, the inside of casing 1 installs the purifying plate, is favorable to inside heat preservation thermal-insulated, realizes energy-concerving and environment-protective, also is convenient for wash clean in the production process simultaneously, and the purifying plate can be the foam board that keeps warm.
The front end of casing 1 is provided with two divisions of doors 6 for seal casing 1, the inside of casing 1 is provided with cultivation planting district and equipment room 10, the cultivation planting district is located the inside front end of casing 1, equipment room 10 is located the inside rear end of casing 1, the internally mounted of equipment room 10 has switch board 7 and air conditioner 9, in order can be more convenient to dismantle and maintain the equipment of equipment room 10 inside, the rear end of casing 1 is provided with access door 3.
The cultivation system comprises two rows of cultivation planting areas arranged in the cultivation planting areas, pasture cultivation grooves are placed on the cultivation planting areas and used for cultivating pasture, each row of cultivation planting areas consists of nine groups of cultivation units, each group of cultivation units is provided with two layers, the layer height is 1100mm, and the size of the ventilation fan 2 is 5000mm long, 700mm wide and 2200mm high;
and according to the requirement of pasture on illumination, a light supplement lamp 11 is also arranged on the cultivation planting area;
the ventilation system comprises a ventilation fan 2 fixed at the upper end of the shell 1 and ventilation side windows 5 arranged at two sides of the shell 1, and when the ventilation fan 2 is started, air in the shell 1 can be blown out to form a negative pressure environment, so that the air enters the shell 1 through the ventilation side windows 5;
in order to ensure the air quality in the shell 1, a replaceable primary filter is assembled on the ventilation side window 5 to filter the air entering the shell 1, and an insect-proof net is assembled on the ventilation fan 2 to prevent mosquitoes from entering the shell 1;
the nutrient solution circulating system comprises a nutrient solution box 13, a spraying pipeline and a nutrient solution sterilizer, wherein the nutrient solution box 13 is assembled inside the equipment room 10, nutrient solution required for growth of pasture is arranged inside the nutrient solution box 13, the nutrient solution sterilizer is arranged on the nutrient solution box 13 and is used for sterilizing the nutrient solution inside the nutrient solution box 13, the nutrient solution box 13 is also fixedly connected with the spraying pipeline positioned in the cultivation planting area and used for spraying the nutrient solution to the pasture on the pasture cultivation groove, and the nutrient solution circulating system is used for regularly circulating the nutrient solution with the nutrient solution in the cultivation groove through the environment regulating system so as to achieve the purposes of sterilizing the nutrient solution and supplying nutrition evenly;
wherein, the environment regulation and control system comprises a controller, a sensor component and a touch screen which are arranged inside the power distribution cabinet 7, and controls the temperature, the humidity and the CO in the whole device 2 Concentration and other parameters, and coordinates the unification of the internal environment of the production device. When the temperature in the cultivation area is higher than a set value, the regulating and controlling system automatically operates the air conditioner 9 to reduce the temperature and provide a proper growing environment for the pasture;
the sensor assembly is composed of at least a temperature sensor, a humidity sensor and CO 2 A concentration sensor for monitoring the temperature inside the planting area, a humidity sensor for monitoring the humidity inside the planting area, and CO 2 The concentration sensor is used for monitoring CO in the cultivation planting area 2 And (4) concentration.
The humidifying system comprises a cultivation frame humidifier 12 and a humidifying pipeline 8, the cultivation frame humidifier 12 is assembled inside the equipment room 10, the humidifying pipeline 8 is fixed on the cultivation frame humidifier 12, the humidifying pipeline 8 extends into the cultivation planting area, two fog outlets are formed in the humidifying pipeline 8, and the distance between the two fog outlets is 1000 mm;
moreover, a water inlet 4 is arranged on the humidifier 12 of the cultivation frame and is used for connecting an external water pipe;
the humidifying pipeline 8 is a PVC pipe with the diameter phi of 75, and the mist outlet is one end of a tee joint.
When in use: each system can be regulated and controlled through the touch screen, meanwhile, the temperature inside the cultivation planting area is monitored through the temperature sensor, when the temperature reaches the starting value of the temperature sensor, the air conditioner 9 is started to regulate and control the temperature inside the cultivation planting area, the temperature can be reduced after the air conditioner 9 is started, and a proper growing environment is provided for the pasture;
monitoring the temperature inside the cultivation planting area through a humidity sensor, starting a humidification system when the humidity reaches a starting value of the humidity sensor, and spraying a humidification liquid into the cultivation planting area through a humidification pipeline 8 after a cultivation frame humidifier 12 is started to regulate and control the humidity inside the cultivation planting area;
by CO 2 Concentration sensor monitoring CO in cultivation planting area 2 Concentration of when CO 2 The concentration reaches CO 2 When the concentration sensor is started, the ventilation system is started, and after the ventilation fan 2 is started, air in the shell 1 can be blown out to form a negative pressure environment, so that the air enters the shell 1 through the ventilation side window 5, and the circulation of the air is accelerated;
to sum up, the utility model discloses a circulating production, the water consumption is economized and the zero release, and the forage grass of output is clean pollution-free, can realize long-range intelligent control, and environmental parameter accessible environmental regulation and control systems such as the humiture that the forage grass is grown, moisture carry out automatically regulated, and the forage grass nutritive value of production is high, can strengthen animal disease resistance, and production cycle is short, and low in production cost can stably satisfy the demand of extensive breed to the forage grass moreover.
The above description is only the preferred embodiment of the present invention; the scope of the present invention is not limited thereto. Any person skilled in the art should also be able to cover the technical scope of the present invention by replacing or changing the technical solution and the improvement concept of the present invention with equivalents and modifications within the technical scope of the present invention.

Claims (9)

1. The utility model provides a small-size forage grass batch production apparatus which characterized in that: comprises a shell (1), and a cultivation system, a nutrient solution circulating system, an environment regulation and control system, a humidification system and a ventilation system which are arranged on the shell (1);
the front end of casing (1) is provided with two divisions of doors (6) for seal casing (1), the inside of casing (1) is provided with cultivation and plants district and equipment room (10), cultivation is planted the district and is located the inside front end of casing (1), equipment room (10) are located the inside rear end of casing (1), the internally mounted of equipment room (10) has switch board (7) and air conditioner (9).
2. The industrialized production device of small pasture grasses as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: the inside of the shell (1) is provided with a purification plate.
3. The industrialized production device of small pasture grasses as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: the cultivation system comprises two rows of cultivation planting areas arranged in the cultivation planting areas, pasture cultivation grooves are placed in the cultivation planting areas and used for cultivating pasture, and light supplement lamps (11) are further arranged on the cultivation planting areas.
4. The industrialized production device of small pasture grasses as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: the ventilation system comprises a ventilation fan (2) fixed at the upper end of the shell (1) and ventilation side windows (5) arranged at two sides of the shell (1).
5. The industrialized production device of pasture grass as claimed in claim 4, characterized in that: the ventilation side window (5) is provided with a replaceable primary filter, and the ventilation fan (2) is provided with an insect-proof net.
6. The industrialized production device of small pasture grasses as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: nutrient solution circulation system is including nutrient solution case (13), spraying pipeline and nutrient solution sterilizer, the inside of nutrient solution case (13) assembly in equipment room (10), the inside of nutrient solution case (13) is provided with the nutrient solution, the nutrient solution sterilizer sets up on nutrient solution case (13), still fixedly connected with is located the spraying pipeline of planting the district on nutrient solution case (13).
7. The industrialized production device of small pasture grasses as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: the environment regulation and control system comprises a controller, a sensor assembly and a touch screen which are arranged in the power distribution cabinet (7).
8. The industrialized production device for small pasture as claimed in claim 7, characterized in that: the sensor assembly is composed of at least a temperature sensor, a humidity sensor and CO 2 And (4) a concentration sensor.
9. The industrialized production device of small pasture grasses as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: humidification system is including cultivation frame humidifier (12) and humidification pipeline (8), cultivation frame humidifier (12) assemble the inside at equipment room (10), humidification pipeline (8) are fixed on cultivation frame humidifier (12), just humidification pipeline (8) extend to cultivation planting district in, two fog mouths have been seted up on humidification pipeline (8).
CN202122619103.4U 2021-10-29 2021-10-29 Small-size forage grass batch production device Active CN217160586U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202122619103.4U CN217160586U (en) 2021-10-29 2021-10-29 Small-size forage grass batch production device

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202122619103.4U CN217160586U (en) 2021-10-29 2021-10-29 Small-size forage grass batch production device

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN217160586U true CN217160586U (en) 2022-08-12

Family

ID=82706163

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN202122619103.4U Active CN217160586U (en) 2021-10-29 2021-10-29 Small-size forage grass batch production device

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN217160586U (en)

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