CN217078682U

CN217078682U - Water area garbage collector

Info

Publication number: CN217078682U
Application number: CN202220969148.6U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 常磊; 万文涛; 曾右鹏; 贺帅龙; 赵妍; 周志豪
Original assignee: Chongqing Vocational and Technical University of Mechatronics
Current assignee: Chongqing Vocational and Technical University of Mechatronics
Priority date: 2022-04-25
Filing date: 2022-04-25
Publication date: 2022-07-29
Anticipated expiration: 2032-04-25

Abstract

The utility model discloses a waters garbage collector, include: the water surface walking and collecting machine comprises a machine body, a floating barrel, a water surface walking driving mechanism, a collecting box, a collecting conveyor belt and a rotating driving mechanism, wherein the machine body floats on the water surface, the floating barrels are arranged on two sides of the machine body, and the floating barrels are hollow sealing structures; the water surface walking driving mechanism is arranged beside the buoy and is used for driving the machine body to walk on the water surface; a collecting box is arranged in the tail end of the machine body, and the top of the collecting box is provided with an opening; the front end of the machine body is provided with a collecting conveyor belt, the front end of the collecting conveyor belt extends into water, the tail end of the collecting conveyor belt is positioned in a collecting box for containing, a scraper plate protrudes out of the body of the collecting conveyor belt, and the body of the collecting conveyor belt is provided with a plurality of filter holes; a rotary driving mechanism is installed in the machine body and used for driving the collecting conveyor belt to run. The garbage collector for the water area solves the problem that floating garbage on the water collecting surface is low in efficiency in the prior art.

Description

Water area garbage collector

Technical Field

The utility model relates to an equipment for garbage collection, concretely relates to waters garbage collector.

Background

With the increasing social requirements for environmental protection, the cleaning of garbage is also becoming more and more important. Especially, the garbage discharged into the water area has great influence on the environment, the hydrology and the water surface landscape. The most common and intuitive type of garbage in water areas is water surface garbage, and the cleaning of the water surface garbage is more difficult than the cleaning of land garbage, so that the water area is wide, manual ship driving and fishing are very time-consuming and labor-consuming, and the distribution of the water surface garbage is random, and the manual garbage searching is also very difficult.

In recent years, the cleaning of the water surface garbage also begins to gradually move from manual salvage to a cleaning party adopting automatic equipment

The development is advanced. However, for a common water surface garbage cleaning ship, the garbage is not difficult to clean, the garbage is difficult to find, and the garbage is difficult to find in a wide water area. The garbage collector has the advantages that firstly, floating garbage on the water surface can be found rapidly in a large-scale water area and starts to be collected and found, secondly, the found garbage can be cleaned through intelligent operation of personnel, thirdly, the garbage collector is operated by hands with low cost and simplicity and understandability, and the input time and cost are greatly reduced.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

The utility model aims to provide a waters garbage collector solves the problem of floating garbage inefficiency on the collection water surface among the prior art.

In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme:

the utility model discloses a waters garbage collector, include: the water surface walking and collecting machine comprises a machine body, a floating barrel, a water surface walking driving mechanism, a collecting box, a collecting conveyor belt and a rotating driving mechanism, wherein the machine body floats on the water surface, the floating barrels are arranged on two sides of the machine body, and the floating barrels are hollow sealing structures; the water surface walking driving mechanism is arranged beside the buoy and is used for driving the machine body to walk on the water surface; a collecting box is arranged in the tail end of the machine body, and the top of the collecting box is provided with an opening; the front end of the machine body is provided with a collecting conveyor belt, the front end of the collecting conveyor belt extends into water, the tail end of the collecting conveyor belt is positioned in a collecting box for containing, a scraper plate protrudes out of the body of the collecting conveyor belt, and the body of the collecting conveyor belt is provided with a plurality of filter holes; a rotary driving mechanism is installed in the machine body and used for driving the collecting conveyor belt to run.

Preferably, the flotation pontoon both ends are installed respectively on first mount pad and second mount pad, and first mount pad and second mount pad are all sunken to form and supply the flotation pontoon tip to put into the recess, and first mount pad and second mount pad are all through the mounting screw on the organism.

Preferably, the surface travel drive mechanism includes: the screw propeller and the rotary driving assembly are mounted on the outer wall of the machine body, the output end of the rotary driving assembly is connected to the screw propeller, and the screw propeller can be rotatably mounted on the first mounting seat.

Preferably, the collection conveyor comprises: the driving roller and the driven roller are arranged on the machine body and can rotate, an interval is arranged between the driving roller and the driven roller, the driving roller and the driven roller are wound with a belt body, the driving roller is connected to the output end of the rotary driving assembly, and the driving roller is located in the front end of the machine body.

Preferably, the scraper is of a bent type structure, and the scraper on the top surface of the collecting conveyor belt is bent towards the collecting box.

Preferably, the buoy comprises: the device comprises a cylinder, a middle diaphragm, a plugging head and an elastic prompting mechanism; the first mounting seat is used for inserting the first end of the cylinder body, and the second mounting seat is used for inserting the second end of the cylinder body; the inner wall of the middle part of the cylinder body protrudes to form a mounting ring, the inner hole of the mounting ring is blocked by an elastic middle diaphragm, the middle diaphragm has elasticity, an elastic prompting mechanism is mounted between the middle diaphragm and the first mounting seat, one end of the elastic prompting mechanism is connected with the middle diaphragm, the elastic prompting mechanism can move in the direction far away from or close to the middle diaphragm, the first mounting seat is provided with a prompting hole, and the prompting hole is used for exposing the prompting part of the elastic prompting mechanism; and a blocking head is detachably arranged on the second mounting seat, and the second end of the sealed barrel body of the blocking head is provided with an injection hole.

Compared with the prior art, the utility model discloses following beneficial effect has:

1) the whole collector floats on the water surface by arranging the machine body and the floating barrel, and the floating barrel is designed to ensure that the whole floating effect is better;

2) the whole collector travels on the water surface by arranging the water surface travel driving mechanism;

3) through setting up collection conveyer belt and rotary driving mechanism, realized collecting conveyer belt and scraper blade cooperation, with rubbish transport to the collecting box on the surface of water, realized the transfer of rubbish on the surface of water, the setting of scraper blade for rubbish can fully be collected the conveyer belt and drive, set up the filtration pore on the area body of collecting the conveyer belt simultaneously, guarantee that hydroenergy can flow down, avoid a lot of water to be brought into in the collecting box and lead to the storage of rubbish to receive the influence.

Additional advantages, objects, and features of the invention will be set forth in part in the description which follows and in part will become apparent to those having ordinary skill in the art upon examination of the following or may be learned from practice of the invention.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic structural view of a water area garbage collector.

FIG. 2 is a schematic structural view of the buoy without the first and second mounting blocks;

FIG. 3 is a front view of the buoy without the first and second mounting blocks;

FIG. 4 is a cross-sectional view A-A of the buoy with the first mount;

fig. 5 is an enlarged view at B in fig. 4.

Reference numerals: the device comprises a cylinder body 1, a mounting ring 10, a first mounting seat 2, a prompting hole 20, a middle diaphragm 3, a plugging head 4, an elastic prompting mechanism 5, a prompting rod 51, a first rod body 511, a second rod body 512, a spring 52, a yellow reflecting plate 6, a sealing gasket 7, a machine body 81, a water surface walking driving mechanism 82, a propeller 821, a rotary driving component 822, a collecting box 83, a collecting conveyor belt 84, a rotary driving mechanism 85 and a scraper 86.

Detailed Description

In order to make the utility model realize that technical means, creation characteristics, achievement purpose and effect are clearer and easily understand, it is right to combine below the figure and the detailed implementation mode the utility model discloses do further explanation:

as shown in fig. 1 to 5, the utility model discloses a waters garbage collector, include: the water surface floating type water treatment device comprises a machine body 81, floating cylinders, a water surface walking driving mechanism 82, a collecting box 83, a collecting conveyor belt 84 and a rotating driving mechanism 85, wherein the machine body 81 floats on the water surface, the floating cylinders are arranged on two sides of the machine body 81, and the floating cylinders are hollow sealing structures; the water surface walking driving mechanism 82 is arranged beside the buoy, and the water surface walking driving mechanism 82 is used for driving the machine body 81 to walk on the water surface; a collecting box 83 is arranged in the tail end of the machine body 81, and the top of the collecting box 83 is opened; a collecting conveyor belt 84 is arranged at the front end of the machine body 81, the front end of the collecting conveyor belt 84 extends into water, the tail end of the collecting conveyor belt 84 is positioned in a collecting box 83 for containing, a scraper 86 protrudes from the belt body of the collecting conveyor belt 84, and a plurality of filter holes are formed in the belt body of the collecting conveyor belt 84; a rotary driving mechanism 85 is installed in the body 81, and the rotary driving mechanism 85 is used for driving the collection conveyor belt 84 to run.

The flotation pontoon both ends are installed respectively on first mount pad 2 and second mount pad, and first mount pad 2 and second mount pad are all sunken to form and supply the flotation pontoon tip to put into the recess, and first mount pad 2 and second mount pad are all through the mounting screw on organism 81. After the first mounting seat 2 and the second mounting seat are used for clamping the buoy, the first mounting seat 2 and the second mounting seat are mounted, the buoy can be positioned and mounted, and the inner wall of the groove has a supporting effect on the buoy.

The surface travel drive mechanism 82 includes: propeller 821 and rotary drive unit 822 are mounted on the outer wall of body 81, rotary drive unit 822 is connected to propeller 821 at the output end of rotary drive unit 822, and propeller 821 is rotatably mounted on first mounting base 2.

The collection conveyor 84 includes: the driving roller and the driven roller are mounted on the machine body 81 and can rotate, a space is reserved between the driving roller and the driven roller, a belt body is wound on the outer rings of the driving roller and the driven roller, the driving roller is connected to the output end of the rotary driving assembly 822, and the driving roller is located in the front end of the machine body 81. The collection conveyor belt 84 is designed to be simple in structure, and the drive roller is rotated, so that the belt body and the scraper 86 rotate together.

The flight 86 is of a bent type construction, with the flight 86 at the top of the collection belt 84 being bent toward the collection bin 83. So that the scrapers 86 can sufficiently grab the garbage and the garbage on the scrapers 86 is thrown toward the collecting bin 83.

The buoy includes: the device comprises a cylinder body 1, an intermediate diaphragm 3, a plugging head 4 and an elastic prompting mechanism 5; the first mounting seat 2 is used for inserting the first end of the cylinder body 1, and the second mounting seat is used for inserting the second end of the cylinder body 1; the inner wall of the middle of the cylinder body 1 protrudes to form a mounting ring 10, the inner hole of the mounting ring 10 is sealed by an elastic middle diaphragm 3, the middle diaphragm 3 has elasticity, an elastic prompting mechanism 5 is mounted between the middle diaphragm 3 and the first mounting seat 2, one end of the elastic prompting mechanism 5 is connected with the middle diaphragm 3, the elastic prompting mechanism 5 can move in the direction far away from or close to the middle diaphragm 3, the first mounting seat 2 is provided with a prompting hole 20, and the prompting hole 20 is used for exposing the prompting position of the elastic prompting mechanism 5; a blocking head 4 is detachably mounted on the second mounting seat, and the blocking head 4 blocks the second end of the barrel 1 and is provided with an injection hole. 1) By arranging the injection hole and the plugging head 4, helium is injected into the barrel 1, so that the operation of injecting the helium is convenient; 2) helium is injected from an injection hole formed in the second end of the barrel body 1, after the helium is injected, the air pressure between the middle diaphragm 3 and the second end of the barrel body 1 is increased, so that the elastic prompting mechanism 5 moves towards the direction departing from the second end, at the moment, the yellow reflecting plate 6 is aligned with the prompting hole 20, and strong prompt can be displayed by irradiating the flashlight; then, when the air pressure is weak, the middle diaphragm 3 has no thrust to the elastic prompting mechanism 5, the yellow reflecting plate 6 is far away from the prompting hole 20 under the elastic force of the spring 52, the prompting air pressure is insufficient, and helium needs to be added. Is convenient for users to use.

The sealing plug 4 is provided with an elastic sealing gasket 7, and the sealing gasket 7 is tightly pressed outside the injection hole by the sealing plug 4. The sealing function of the plugging head 4 is ensured.

The blocking head 4 is of a T-shaped structure, and the blocking head 4 is in threaded connection with the second mounting seat. The detachable installation of the blocking head 4 and the second installation seat is realized, and the blocking head 4 is convenient to install.

The elastic prompting mechanism 5 includes: the utility model discloses a prompt rod 51 and spring 52, the perforation that supplies prompt rod 51 to pass is seted up to barrel 1 first end, and prompt rod 51 one end is hugged closely with middle diaphragm 3, and the prompt rod 51 other end is connected to first mount pad 2 inner wall through spring 52, installs yellow reflector 6 on the prompt rod 51, and yellow reflector 6 is the suggestion department of elasticity suggestion mechanism 5, and spring 52 is used for making yellow reflector 6 deviate from suggestion hole 20. Realized through suggestion hole 20, shine the flashlight lamp in the suggestion hole 20, just can see very bright-coloured yellow, and suggestion pole 51 other positions can present for the dark color to whether realization suggestion operating personnel atmospheric pressure is sufficient, whether suggestion operating personnel in time add the helium.

The cue stick 51 includes: the diameter of the first rod body 511 is larger than that of the second rod body 512, one end face of the first rod body 511 is in contact with the middle diaphragm 3, the other end of the first rod body 511 is connected with the second rod body 512, a step surface is formed at the joint of the first rod body 511 and the second rod body 512, the step surface compresses the spring 52, and the second rod body 512 is inserted into the spring 52. First body of rod 511 and second body of rod 512 integrated into one piece when the preparation, the design of first body of rod 511 and second body of rod 512 size difference has realized the formation of step face to the realization has step face and spring 52 to compress tightly, and second body of rod 512 can insert to spring 52 in simultaneously, avoids spring 52 to squint at will, guarantees to have the extrusion always between suggestion pole 51 and the spring 52, guarantees that the promotion function of spring 52 can realize.

Finally, although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the preferred embodiments, it should be understood by those skilled in the art that the present invention can be modified or replaced by other means without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention, which should be construed as limited only by the appended claims.

Claims

1. A water area waste collector, comprising: the water surface walking and driving device comprises a machine body, a floating barrel, a water surface walking and driving mechanism, a collecting box, a collecting conveyor belt and a rotating and driving mechanism, wherein the machine body floats on the water surface, the floating barrels are arranged on two sides of the machine body, and the floating barrels are hollow and sealed structures; the water surface walking driving mechanism is arranged beside the buoy and is used for driving the machine body to walk on the water surface; a collecting box is arranged in the tail end of the machine body, and the top of the collecting box is provided with an opening; the front end of the machine body is provided with a collecting conveyor belt, the front end of the collecting conveyor belt extends into water, the tail end of the collecting conveyor belt is positioned in a collecting box for containing, a scraper plate protrudes out of the body of the collecting conveyor belt, and the body of the collecting conveyor belt is provided with a plurality of filter holes; a rotary driving mechanism is installed in the machine body and used for driving the collecting conveyor belt to run.

2. The collector of claim 1, wherein the float is mounted at each end to a first mounting seat and a second mounting seat, the first mounting seat and the second mounting seat are recessed to form a recess for receiving the end of the float, and the first mounting seat and the second mounting seat are mounted to the housing by screws.

3. The water area waste collector of claim 2 wherein the surface travel drive mechanism comprises: the screw propeller and the rotary driving assembly are mounted on the outer wall of the machine body, the output end of the rotary driving assembly is connected to the screw propeller, and the screw propeller can be rotatably mounted on the first mounting seat.

4. A water area waste collector as claimed in any one of claims 1 to 3 wherein the collection conveyor comprises: the driving roller and the driven roller are arranged on the machine body and can rotate, an interval is arranged between the driving roller and the driven roller, the driving roller and the driven roller are wound with a belt body, the driving roller is connected to the output end of the rotary driving assembly, and the driving roller is located in the front end of the machine body.

5. The collector of claim 4 wherein the scraper is of a bent type configuration, the scraper being positioned on the top surface of the collection conveyor belt and being bent toward the collection box.

6. The water area waste collector of claim 2 wherein the pontoon includes: the device comprises a cylinder, a middle diaphragm, a plugging head and an elastic prompting mechanism;

the first mounting seat is used for inserting the first end of the cylinder body, and the second mounting seat is used for inserting the second end of the cylinder body;

the inner wall of the middle part of the cylinder body protrudes to form a mounting ring, an inner hole of the mounting ring is blocked by an elastic middle diaphragm, the middle diaphragm has elasticity, an elastic prompting mechanism is mounted between the middle diaphragm and the first mounting seat, one end of the elastic prompting mechanism is connected with the middle diaphragm, the elastic prompting mechanism can move in the direction far away from or close to the middle diaphragm, and the first mounting seat is provided with a prompting hole which is used for exposing the prompting part of the elastic prompting mechanism;

and a blocking head is detachably arranged on the second mounting seat, and the second end of the sealed barrel body of the blocking head is provided with an injection hole.