Cleaner for bottom of pool
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of cleaning equipment, especially relate to the cleaner for bottom of pool of dirts such as a kind of foreign material that are used to clear up swimming pool, pond, garden, bottom of gullet, leaf.
Background technology
Usually, the cleaner that is used for pond or swimming pool generally includes special-purpose suction nozzle shell, water pump and filter bag, when work, cleaner utilize water pump by delivery port to described enclosure draining, thereby form negative pressure in the enclosure, impel the water that has the rubbish thing to enter in the shell body, and in filter bag under the deposition, thereby reach the purpose of extracting at the bottom of dirt, the cleaning pond from water inlet.
If any the patent No. is that 01228449.1 Chinese utility model " swimming pool cleaning machine (II) type " discloses a kind of like this cleaning machine, its present two constant magnetism low-speed synchronous motors of diagonal layout down, and form running gear with synchronizing wheel, double cog crawler belt; Another diagonal two dress high energy secondary cell is used as power, and realizes that with the PC control system action is intelligent; Cleaning filtered water treatment system, seat intermediolateral column brush, filter box, drug-treated filter screen, seat down go up pump, strong magnetizer, flow filter core, shell composition greatly; Shell does not have big cable, also adorns air bag and floats well.This cleaning machine is generally large automatic cleaner, the structure relative complex, be suitable for large-area automation cleaning operation, but, be not very flexible just as the cleaning in corner, and this machine is when power cut-off for the small size scope, be complete machine to be floated by airbag aeration, need set up a charger in addition, and air bag is easy to wear out, leak gas between in use after long, can influences the normal use of complete machine.
At present, family expenses or use among a small circle mostly be small-sized semi-automatic cleaner for bottom of pool, this class cleaner has handle arrangement, but at the bottom of the hand push cleaning pond, structure is smaller and more exquisite than above-mentioned large-scale cleaning machine, more convenient daily use.
As application number is that 200610092515.4 Chinese invention patent " swimming pool bottom cleaning device " comprises the cleaning head that is assembled together with suction valve device alternately, and cleaning head is provided with the Elastic Sliding substrate, and slide base can rotate freely in its plane; Valve gear comprises spherical valve member that moves freely and second valve member that is formed by the piston that has Venturi tube structure; Two valve members by the movable joint axostylus axostyle associated with each other and thereby match and be connected on the tubular attachment of trunk line at main suction channel and side direction with alternating action respectively; Slide base has the shape of general triangular, and has laterally folded part that is located in the corner region and the upwardly extending skirt section that is provided with around its periphery.The swimming pool bottom cleaning device structure of said structure is small and exquisite, can be convenient to movable and cut-through thing at the bottom of the pond, but the cleaning head of this cleaning equipment is non-exchange, not too convenient when cleaning, the needs that also can't adapt to the corresponding different cleaning head of different ponds bottom structure, and this equipment do not have buoyant device, puts into the water back because the gravity of machine can allow the user feel that operation is comparatively heavy.
In sum, at problems of the prior art, can also make further improvement to cleaner for bottom of pool/cleaning machine.
Summary of the invention
Technical problem to be solved by this invention provides a kind of cleaning head to change at above-mentioned prior art present situation, have buoyant device and make operation cleaner for bottom of pool more flexibly, this cleaner for bottom of pool is automanual small-sized cleaner, and is simple in structure, easy to use.
The present invention solves the problems of the technologies described above the technical scheme that is adopted: this cleaner for bottom of pool includes
The pump housing has water inlet and delivery port, and wherein, described delivery port is circumscribed with gutter, the impeller that is provided with motor in the described pump housing and links to each other with this motor output shaft;
Cleaning head comprises the connecting portion with inlet opening, and this cleaning head is arranged on the water inlet below of the described pump housing, and the connecting portion of described cleaning head and the water inlet of the described pump housing communicate; And
The hand lever assembly is connected the external surface of the described pump housing, can promote described cleaner and walk in water;
It is characterized in that: also include a floating drum that is connected between the described pump housing and the cleaning head, described floating drum has the axis hole that can be respectively connects with the inlet opening of the water inlet of the described pump housing, described cleaning head, and, be detachable connection between described floating drum and the cleaning head.
For convenience of replacing and disassembly, cleaning to cleaning head, detachable syndeton between described floating drum and the cleaning head can for: the outer circumferential side in the floating drum bottom is provided with at least one pedestal, be articulated with a turning cylinder on this pedestal, the two ends of this turning cylinder are connected with cursor respectively, one turn lid is connected rotationally with described two cursors respectively, correspondingly, connecting portion outer circumferential side at described cleaning head has and the corresponding suitable boss of described turn lid, described turn lid and described boss are interlocked, to realize being connected of described floating drum and cleaning head.In use, as long as press the afterbody of turn lid, just can remove the snap lock of turn lid to boss, cleaning head promptly can take off from floating drum.
Consider the reliability that connects between floating drum and the cleaning head, as preferably, described pedestal can have two, establishing along the radially relative of described floating drum respectively, correspondingly, described boss has two, radially establishes relatively and suitable with corresponding pedestal along the connecting portion of described cleaning head respectively.
Can be between the floating drum and the pump housing for fixedly connected, also can connect for detachable, for the counterweight that can be convenient to floating drum internal buoyancy material and be convenient to clean and change floating drum, preferably can adopt following detachable syndeton between the described floating drum and the pump housing: the lower, outer perimeter side of the described pump housing is provided with the full holder that lacks, be provided with a pivot in this holder, these pivot two ends are connected with rocking arm, one gland is connected rotationally with described two rocking arms respectively, correspondingly, upper periphery side at described floating drum has and the corresponding suitable protuberance of gland, described gland and described protuberance are interlocked, to realize being connected of the described pump housing and floating drum.Like this,, just can remove snap lock, make things convenient for the dismounting and change between the floating drum and the pump housing protuberance as long as press the afterbody of lower cover.
Consider the reliability that the pump housing is connected with floating drum, can on described gland, offer through hole, on described protuberance, then have the screwed hole relative, be connected with a screw that passes described through hole in this screwed hole with described through hole.Like this, will realize further connection by screw again between the pump housing and the floating drum, further guaranteed the reliability that connects.
From stressed even consideration, described holder preferably is provided with two, and along radially relatively the establishing of the described pump housing, correspondingly, described protuberance has two respectively, respectively along described floating drum radially establish relatively and suitable with corresponding holder.
In order to increase the buoyancy of cleaner in water, alleviate the resistance that cleaner is operated in water, described floating drum between its outer wall and axis hole, be formed with can ccontaining buoyant material cavity, this cavity is connected with loam cake at opening part.Can in floating drum, dispose the buoyant material of right quantity, and, can buoyant material be sealed up for safekeeping in floating drum by loam cake, prevent to drop out or enter in the pump housing.
For the ease of promoting cleaner work, described hand lever assembly includes flexible aluminum pipe and handle, and described handle is connected the end of described flexible aluminum pipe.Flexible aluminum pipe can be regulated length, to adapt to the action need of the different depth of waters and pond face width degree.
The structure of flexible aluminum pipe can existing various Collapsible structures, preferably, described flexible aluminum pipe structure can for: this flexible aluminum pipe include in pipe and the outer tube of movable set outside interior pipe, and can move to axial between the two, pipe has the joint of band cannelure in described in the end, described cannelure is arranged with a swelling cover outward, wherein, described cannelure is along circumferentially being provided with a convex tendon, described swelling is enclosed within periphery and has axial draw-in groove, and, this swelling is enclosed within the end and has step surface, this step surface form two can be respectively with described cannelure in the stopper that offsets of convex tendon, make under the state of described convex tendon and described stopper mutual extrusion when rotating the swelling cover, described in pipe be eccentrically set in the outer tube and swelling in described outer tube; When rotating under the state that the swelling cover makes that described convex tendon and described stopper be separated from each other, described in pipe remove the swelling in outer tube and reply concentric setting for moving to axial.This flexible aluminum pipe easy to operate, simple in structure, the user is the length of regulated at will aluminum pipe as required.
In order to prevent to get an electric shock, ensure user's safety, can adopt wireless light current remote control control mode, be provided with wireless signal transmitting device in the described handle, correspondingly, described pump housing power line is provided with the wireless signal receiving system that is complementary with described emitter, and this wireless signal receiving system controls the conducting of pump housing power supply and cuts out, and described wireless signal transmitting device provides working power by dry cell.As long as send signal by the wireless signal transmitting device on the handle; can control the opening and closing of the pump housing by corresponding wireless signal receiving system; and the employed dry cell of wireless signal transmitting device; its voltage is far below safe voltage (36V); has only power line in the entire equipment; do not have switching line, protected user's Electrical Safety.
The delivery port of the described pump housing also is connected with a strainer through gutter.When the water of cleaner by the pump housing when gutter is discharged, can by this strainer realize foreign material and moisture from effect, and sewage reclaimed once more, reach the using water wisely purpose.
Described strainer can adopt existing various structure, simply, can include screen pack, shallow bag and bracing frame, the top of this strainer is uncovered, and be provided with the fixed mount of the described gutter of a clamping, and described screen pack is contained in the described shallow bag, and support frame as described above is fixed in outside the described shallow bag, and, have weep hole in the bottom of described shallow bag.
In order can firmly to be positioned over strainer on the ground, and be convenient to collection, support frame as described above is contractile travel(l)ing rest, and this bracing frame includes and wears two rectangle frameworks that are the X type, and two described rectangle frameworks at the bracing frame interface point place of the described X of being type for being articulated and connected.
Compared with prior art, the invention has the advantages that: a floating drum has been installed at the head of cleaner, this floating drum can be contained in buoyant material in the floating drum, be convenient to install, and can avoid polluting the pond, floating drum has alleviated the weight of cleaner in water, makes when the operator uses more light; And cleaning head of the present invention can be changed, and adopts press fastening type connected mode easily, and syndeton is more simple, and it is also very convenient to operate.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is the syndeton schematic diagram of the embodiment of the invention;
Fig. 2 is the annexation schematic perspective view between the pump housing of the present invention, floating drum and the cleaning head;
Fig. 3 is the partial enlarged drawing (being connected of the pump housing and floating drum) of A portion shown in Fig. 2;
Fig. 4 is the sectional view of syndeton shown in Figure 3;
Fig. 5 is the partial enlarged drawing (being connected of floating drum and cleaning head) of B portion shown in Fig. 2;
Fig. 6 is the sectional view of syndeton shown in Figure 5;
Fig. 7 is a spar structures three-dimensional exploded view of the present invention;
Fig. 8 is the package assembly schematic diagram of Fig. 7;
Fig. 9 is a hand lever modular construction schematic diagram of the present invention;
Figure 10 is the partial enlarged drawing of C portion shown in Fig. 9;
Figure 11 is the perspective view of the joint and the buckle of expansion link of the present invention.
Figure 12 is the user mode figure of the embodiment of the invention.
The specific embodiment
Embodiment describes in further detail the present invention below in conjunction with accompanying drawing.
As Fig. 1~shown in Figure 11, be a preferred embodiment of the present invention:
Cleaner for bottom of pool of the present invention includes the pump housing 1, the cleaning head 2 with bristle that adopt transparent material, is connected the floating drum 3 between the pump housing 1 and the cleaning head 2 and can promotes the hand lever assembly that cleaner is walked in water, wherein, the pump housing 1 has water inlet and delivery port 11, delivery port 11 is circumscribed with gutter 9, in the pump housing 1, be provided with motor, impeller is connected on the output shaft of motor, and the steam vent place of the pump housing 1 is furnished with the pin of removing contamination 12, can dredge steam vent.The concrete mounting means of motor and the basic structure of the pump housing are prior art in this pump housing, are not described further at this;
Cleaning head 2 comprises the connecting portion 21 with inlet opening, and the connecting portion 21 of cleaning head 2 and the water inlet of the pump housing 1 communicate, and on the cleaning head 2 hairbrush are housed, and cleaning at the bottom of the pond is played the effect of scrubbing, and also has roller 22, can be conveniently at walk.Cleaning head 2 in the present embodiment has large, medium and small three kinds of specifications, and big suction nozzle and middle suction nozzle are equipped with roller, is used for more smooth place at the bottom of the pond, and little suction nozzle can be used for not too smooth place at the bottom of the pond, and the user can select for use as requested.So, the suitable and butt joint in the upper surface of the lower surface of the pump housing 1 and floating drum 3, the lower surface of floating drum 3 then with connecting portion 21 butt joint of cleaner 2 and suitable, floating drum 3 promptly be connected the pump housing 1 and cleaning head 2 between.
Changing for convenience, is the press fastening type connected mode between cleaning head 2 and the floating drum 3; Particularly, outer circumferential side in floating drum 3 bottoms is provided with two pedestals 31 establishing along the radially relative of floating drum 3 respectively, be articulated with a turning cylinder 32 on this pedestal 31, the two ends of this turning cylinder 32 are connected with cursor 33 respectively, one turn lid 34 is connected rotationally with two cursors 33 respectively, correspondingly, have and 34 suitable boss 23 are built in corresponding turn at connecting portion 21 outer circumferential sides of cleaning head 2, turn lid 34 can be fastened on the boss 23 and be connected with the clinching that realizes floating drum 3 and cleaning head 2.In use, as long as press the afterbody 341 of turn lid 34, just can remove the snap lock of 34 pairs of boss 23 of turn lid, cleaning head 2 promptly can take off from floating drum 3.
Also adopt above-mentioned clinching syndeton between the floating drum 3 and the pump housing 1, make things convenient for the user that the residue of the pump housing 1 is cleaned and get rid of.Concrete syndeton is: the lower, outer perimeter side of the pump housing 1 is provided with respectively two holders 13 radially establishing relatively along the pump housing 1, this holder 13 is provided with a pivot 14, also withheld a pressing plate 131 at holder 13, pivot 14 has been rotatably mounted in the pivot hole of holder 13 and pressing plate 131 formation; Be connected with rocking arm 15 at pivot 14 two ends, one gland 16 is connected rotationally with two rocking arms 15 respectively, correspondingly, and at the protuberance 35 that the upper periphery side of floating drum 3 has and corresponding gland 16 is suitable, gland 16 and described protuberance 35 are interlocked, to realize being connected of the pump housing 1 and floating drum 3.Also offer through hole 162 on the gland 16, then have the screwed hole 351 relative on the protuberance 35, be connected with a screw 4 that passes through hole in this screwed hole 351 with through hole 162.During use, gland 16 is fastened on the protuberance 35, and penetrate from through hole 162 that screw 4 is realized and being threaded of screwed hole 351, guaranteed the connection reliability between the pump housing 1 and the floating drum 3 like this, during dismounting, then need now screw 4 to be back-outed, press the afterbody 161 of lower cover 16 then, just can remove snap lock protuberance 35.
For the connection between the inlet opening of the water inlet that guarantees the pump housing 1 and cleaning head 2, floating drum 3 has the axis hole 301 that can be respectively connects with the inlet opening of the water inlet of the pump housing 1, cleaning head 2; In order to increase the buoyancy of cleaner in water in use, thereby alleviate the weight of cleaner greatly, use light, dexterous purpose to reach, floating drum 3 between its outer wall and axis hole 301, be formed with can ccontaining buoyant material cavity, this cavity is partitioned into several chambers 302, can be placed with buoyant material 304 in each chamber 302, as foam etc.; Different according to the deadweight of the depth of water and cleaner can be adjusted the counterweight of the buoyant material 304 in floating drum 3 each chamber 302, to adapt to different buoyancy requirements.For the ease of the connection between the pump housing 1 and the floating drum 3, and prevent that buoyant material 304 from dropping out from floating drum 3, above the chamber 302 of floating drum 3, also be connected with loam cake 303.
The hand lever assembly is connected the external surface of the pump housing 1, includes flexible aluminum pipe 5 and the handle 6 that is connected flexible aluminum pipe 5 afterbodys.According to the user's height and the pond depth, can regulate flexible aluminum pipe 5 length, to adapt to various use needs.
Should include interior pipe 51 and the outer tube 52 of movable set outside interior pipe by flexible aluminum pipe 5, and can move to axial between the two, also have adapter sleeve 501 and connecting bushing 502 at interior pipe 51 and outer tube 52 junction surfaces.In pipe 51 have the joint 511 of band cannelure 512 in the end, the cannelure 512 outer swelling covers 513 that are arranged with, wherein, cannelure 512 is along circumferentially being provided with a convex tendon 514, swelling cover 513 has axial draw-in groove 515 in periphery, and, this swelling cover 513 has step surface 516 in the end, this step surface 516 form two can be respectively with cannelure 512 in the stopper 517 that offsets of convex tendons 514, make under the state of convex tendon 514 and stopper 517 mutual extrusion when rotating swelling cover 513, interior pipe 51 be eccentrically set in the outer tube 52 and swelling in outer tube 52; When rotating under the state that swelling cover 513 makes that convex tendon 514 and stopper 517 be separated from each other, interior pipe 51 is removed the swellings in outer tube 52 and is replied concentric settings for moving to axial.This flexible aluminum pipe easy to operate, simple in structure, the user is the length of regulated at will aluminum pipe as required.
Present embodiment has adopted wireless light current remote control control mode, in handle 6, be provided with wireless signal transmitting device, correspondingly, the power line 8 of the pump housing 1 is provided with the wireless signal receiving system 81 that is complementary with emitter, and wireless signal receiving system 81 can control the conducting of the pump housing 1 power supply and cut out; And wireless signal transmitting device is to provide working power by some joint dry cells, and its voltage is far below safe voltage (36V).Have only power line in the whole cleaner, do not have switching line, switch motion is finished by wireless remote control control, thereby realizes preventing electric leakage with light current pressure-controlled high voltage, has improved cleaner electrical safety in use.
The delivery port of the pump housing 1 also is connected with a strainer 7 through gutter 9, when the water of cleaner by the pump housing 1 when gutter 9 is discharged, can by this strainer 7 realize foreign material and moisture from effect, and sewage reclaimed once more, reach the using water wisely purpose.
This strainer 7 includes screen pack 71, shallow bag 72 and bracing frame 73, and wherein, screen pack 71 is contained in the shallow bag 72, and bracing frame 73 is fixed in outside the shallow bag 72, and shallow bag 72 adopts waterproofing materials; The top of this strainer 7 is uncovered, and be provided with can clamping gutter 9 fixed mount 74, the water that the pump housing 1 drinks up at the bottom of the pond can enter this strainer 7 through gutter 9.Also have two weep holes 721 in the bottom of shallow bag 72, weep hole 721 connects flexible pipe 75, can will enter again among the P of pond through the water that filters.
Bracing frame 73 is a contractile travel(l)ing rest, include two rectangle frameworks 731 that are set on together that the cross section is the X type, and two rectangle frameworks 731 at the interface point place that is the X type for being articulated and connected, when bracing frame 73 is opened, when promptly being the X type, bracing frame 73 can firmly be positioned over strainer on the ground, plays a supporting role; When with bracing frame 73 folding gatherings in, mutually be I type between two rectangle frames 731 this moment, is convenient to collection.
Among the present invention, the shell of the pump housing 1, gutter 9 all adopt transparent material, can observe easily whether foreign material, fibre object are arranged in the pump housing or the water pipe, the observation of convenient user mode to cleaner and in time fixing a breakdown.
The operating principle of present embodiment cleaner for bottom of pool is:
Cleaner is put into pond P, the power-line plug of the pump housing 1 is inserted in the commercial power socket 82 of 220V, when the wireless signal transmitting device of opening on the handle 6, this emitter provides a wireless signal, and the wireless signal receiving system 81 that is connected on the power line 8 receives, at this moment, wireless signal receiving system 81 is passed to 1 one working signals of the pump housing, motor power in the pump housing 1 is just formally connected, the impeller rotation produces suction behind the electrical power, can the foreign material at the bottom of the pond be drawn in the pump housing 1 by cleaning head 2, and the waste water that sucks be discharged in the strainer 7 from gutter 9; During wireless signal transmitting device on closing handle 6, correspondingly wireless signal receiving system 81 is received silence signal, and sends to motor, and motor stops operating, and cleaner quits work.
This cleaner for bottom of pool can be used for various places such as pond, garden, swimming pool, tank, is used for cleaning pond foreign material (as small stone, silt), twig, leaf etc.