CN210176533U - River course oil slick remove device - Google Patents
River course oil slick remove device Download PDFInfo
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- CN210176533U CN210176533U CN201921037520.4U CN201921037520U CN210176533U CN 210176533 U CN210176533 U CN 210176533U CN 201921037520 U CN201921037520 U CN 201921037520U CN 210176533 U CN210176533 U CN 210176533U
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- bevel gear
- oil
- fixedly connected
- water
- hull
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Abstract
The utility model relates to the field of environmental protection equipment, in particular to a riverway floating oil removing device, which comprises a hull, a water inlet, a water pump and an oil-water separator, wherein the end part of the hull is fixedly connected with a fixed plate, a hollow rotating shaft penetrates through the fixed plate, the lower end of the hollow rotating shaft is fixedly connected with the water inlet, an upper bevel gear and a lower bevel gear are sleeved on the hollow rotating shaft, a swing motor is arranged inside the hull, a shaft extension end sleeve of the swing motor is provided with a half bevel gear, the half bevel gear is intermittently meshed with the upper bevel gear and the lower bevel gear, the hull is fixedly connected with the water pump on the upper surface, the oil-water separator is also arranged on the upper surface of the hull, a garbage cleaning mechanism is arranged on the upper surface of the hull, the garbage cleaning mechanism is arranged to clean garbage on the water surface, the trouble of manually cleaning the garbage on the water surface is saved, the oil stain collecting range is enlarged, and the problem that the water inlet collecting range of the conventional oil stain removing device is small is solved.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to an environmental protection equipment field, the more specifically river course oil slick remove device that says so.
Background
With the rapid development of human civilization, the pollution of human beings to the environment is becoming serious day by day, and water resources are natural resources on which human beings live. River pollution refers to harmful effects of damaging river biological resources, damaging river water and river environment quality, harming human health and the like caused by directly or indirectly introducing substances or energy into a river environment due to human activities, and is also one of water body pollution. In human production activities, sewage is inevitably discharged into a river channel, so that the water body of the river channel is polluted and eutrophicated, a severe environment ecological situation is caused, and more oil stains float on the surface of the river channel.
The existing riverway floating oil removing device has single function, can not remove garbage floating on the water surface while removing oil stains, and has small water inlet collecting range and low oil stain collecting efficiency.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
An object of the utility model is to provide a river course oil slick remove device to solve the problem that proposes in the above-mentioned background art.
In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides a following technical scheme:
the utility model provides a river course oil slick remove device, includes hull, water inlet, water pump and oil water separator, the tip fixedly connected with fixed plate of hull runs through on the fixed plate has hollow rotating shaft, hollow rotating shaft's lower extreme fixedly connected with water inlet, the cover is equipped with bevel gear on the hollow rotating shaft, lower bevel gear, the internally mounted of hull has swing motor, swing motor's axle extension pot head is equipped with half bevel gear, half bevel gear and last bevel gear, lower bevel gear intermittent type meshing, the hull is last fixed surface and is connected with the water pump, oil water separator is still installed to the upper surface of hull, the last surface mounting of hull has rubbish clearance mechanism.
Further: the inside of hull is equipped with the garbage collection storehouse, and the dog-house has been seted up at the top in garbage collection storehouse.
Further: the garbage cleaning mechanism is two groups in total, and the symmetry sets up in the both sides of hull, and garbage cleaning mechanism includes mount, connecting rod, sieve and telescopic machanism, and the last fixed surface of hull is connected with the mount, and articulated on the mount have the connecting rod, the tip fixedly connected with sieve of connecting rod, and the upper surface of hull articulates there is telescopic machanism, and telescopic machanism's top is articulated with the middle part of connecting rod.
Further: the telescopic mechanism is an electric hydraulic telescopic cylinder.
Further: the bottom of the ship body is fixedly connected with a driving motor, and a propeller is installed at the shaft extension end of the driving motor.
Further: the inside of hull installs the collecting box, and oil-water separator's oil-out passes through oil pipe and collecting box intercommunication.
Further: a hose is installed at a water inlet of the water pump, a rotary joint is installed at the upper end of the hollow rotating shaft, and the end part of the hose is communicated with the rotary joint.
Adopt the technical scheme provided by the utility model, compare with prior art, have following beneficial effect: the embodiment of the utility model provides an in, through setting up rubbish clearance mechanism, realize the clearance to surface of water rubbish, saved the trouble of artifical clearance surface of water rubbish, reduced workman's work load, at the in-process of collecting the greasy dirt, the water inlet swing back and forth has enlarged the greasy dirt collection scope, has solved the little problem of current greasy dirt remove device's water inlet collection scope.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of an embodiment 1 of a riverway floating oil removing device;
FIG. 2 is a top view of an embodiment 1 of the device for removing floating oil from river channels;
FIG. 3 is a left side view of the embodiment 1 of the device for removing floating oil in a river;
fig. 4 is a perspective view of a sieve plate in embodiment 1 of the riverway floating oil removing device;
fig. 5 is an enlarged view of a portion a of the river course oil slick removal device in example 1.
The reference numerals in the schematic drawings illustrate: 1, a ship body; 2-driving the motor; 3, a propeller; 4-a garbage collection bin; 5-a feeding port; 6, fixing a frame; 7-a connecting rod; 8-sieve plate; 9-a telescoping mechanism; 10-fixing the plate; 11-a hollow rotating shaft; 12-a water inlet; 13-a swing motor; 14-upper bevel gear; 15-lower bevel gear; 16-half bevel gear; 17-a water pump; 18-oil water separator; 19-collection box.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention, and the following embodiments are combined to further describe the present invention.
Example 1
Referring to fig. 1-5, in an embodiment of the present invention, a river floating oil removing device includes a hull 1, a water inlet 12, a water pump 17 and an oil-water separator 18, a driving motor 2 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the hull 1, a propeller 3 is installed at the shaft extension end of the driving motor 2 for driving the device to advance, a fixing plate 10 is fixedly connected to the end of the hull 1, a hollow rotating shaft 11 penetrates through the fixing plate 10, the hollow rotating shaft 11 is rotatably connected to the fixing plate 10, a water inlet 12 is fixedly connected to the lower end of the hollow rotating shaft 11, the hollow rotating shaft 11 is communicated with the water inlet 12, an upper bevel gear 14 and a lower bevel gear 15 are sleeved on the hollow rotating shaft 11, a swing motor 13 is installed inside the hull 1, the swing motor 13 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the hull 1, a half bevel gear 16 is installed at the shaft extension end of the swing motor 13, and, Between the lower bevel gears 15, the half bevel gear 16 is intermittently engaged with the upper bevel gear 14 and the lower bevel gear 15, the swing motor 13 drives the half bevel gear 16 to rotate when running, when the half bevel gear 16 is engaged with the upper bevel gear 14, the hollow rotating shaft 11 is driven to rotate, when the half bevel gear 16 is separated from the upper bevel gear 14 and is engaged with the lower bevel gear 15, the hollow rotating shaft 11 is driven to rotate reversely repeatedly, so as to drive the water inlet 12 to swing back and forth, the upper surface of the hull 1 is fixedly connected with the water pump 17, the water inlet of the water pump 17 is provided with a hose, the upper end of the hollow rotating shaft 11 is provided with a rotary joint, the end part of the hose is communicated with the rotary joint, the upper surface of the hull 1 is also provided with an oil-water separator 18, the feed inlet of the oil-water separator 18 is communicated with the water outlet of the water pump 17 through a pipeline, the, the water pump 17 is started, sewage mixed with oil stains is pumped into the oil-water separator 18 through the water inlet 12, the oil stains are separated by the oil-water separator 18, the separated oil stains are conveyed to the collecting box 19 to be collected to carry out oil stain collection operation, and in the process of collecting the oil stains, the swing motor 13 drives the water inlet 12 to swing back and forth, so that the oil stain collection range is enlarged.
Example 2
On the basis of the embodiment 1, a garbage collecting bin 4 is arranged inside the ship body 1, a feeding port 5 is arranged at the top of the garbage collecting bin 4, two garbage cleaning mechanisms are arranged on the upper surface of the ship body 1 and symmetrically arranged on two sides of the ship body 1, each garbage cleaning mechanism comprises a fixed frame 6, a connecting rod 7, a sieve plate 8 and a telescopic mechanism 9, the fixed frame 6 is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the ship body 1, the connecting rod 7 is hinged to the fixed frame 6, the sieve plate 8 is fixedly connected to the end part of the connecting rod 7, the telescopic mechanism 9 is hinged to the upper surface of the ship body 1, the telescopic mechanism 9 is an electric hydraulic telescopic cylinder, the top end of the telescopic mechanism 9 is hinged to the middle part of the connecting rod 7, the telescopic mechanism 9 is controlled to stretch and can drive the connecting rod 7 to swing, so that the sieve plate 8 is driven to swing, garbage floating on the water surface, the garbage on the water surface can be cleaned.
With the combination of the embodiment 1 and the embodiment 2, the working principle of the present invention is: the propeller 3 is started to drive the device to move forward, when the water surface garbage needs to be cleaned, the telescopic mechanism 9 is controlled to shorten, the sieve plate 8 is driven to swing downwards, the sieve plate 8 is made to sink into the water, when the sieve plate 8 moves to the position below the garbage, the telescopic mechanism 9 is controlled to extend, the sieve plate 8 is driven to lift upwards, so that the garbage is shoveled by the sieve plate 8 and is thrown into the garbage collection bin 4 to clean the water surface garbage, the water pump 17 is started, sewage mixed with oil stains is pumped into the oil-water separator 18 through the water inlet 12, the oil stains are separated by the oil-water separator 18, the separated oil stains are conveyed to the collection bin 19 to be collected, the oil stains are collected, in the process of collecting the oil stains, the swing motor 13 is started to drive the half bevel gear 16 to rotate, when the half bevel gear 16 is meshed with the upper bevel gear 14, the hollow rotating shaft 11 is driven to rotate, and when the half bevel gear 16, when the water inlet 12 swings back and forth, the oil stain collecting range is enlarged.
It needs to be particularly explained that hull 1, water inlet 12, water pump 17 and oil water separator 18 are prior art's application in this application, and rubbish clearance mechanism, water inlet that can the swing back and forth, swing motor are the innovation point of this application, and it has effectively solved the little problem of current greasy dirt remove device's water inlet collection scope.
The present invention and its embodiments have been described above schematically, and the description is not limited thereto, and what is shown in the drawings is only one of the embodiments of the present invention, and the actual structure is not limited thereto. Therefore, if the person skilled in the art receives the teaching of the present invention, without departing from the inventive spirit of the present invention, the person skilled in the art should also design the similar structural modes and embodiments without creativity to the technical solution, and all shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
Furthermore, it should be understood that although the present description refers to embodiments, not every embodiment may contain only a single embodiment, and such description is for clarity only, and those skilled in the art should integrate the description, and the embodiments may be combined as appropriate to form other embodiments understood by those skilled in the art.
Claims (7)
1. A riverway floating oil removing device comprises a ship body (1), a water inlet (12), a water pump (17) and an oil-water separator (18), the garbage cleaning boat is characterized in that a fixing plate (10) is fixedly connected to the end of the boat body (1), a hollow rotating shaft (11) penetrates through the fixing plate (10), a water inlet (12) is fixedly connected to the lower end of the hollow rotating shaft (11), an upper bevel gear (14) and a lower bevel gear (15) are sleeved on the hollow rotating shaft (11), a swing motor (13) is installed inside the boat body (1), a half bevel gear (16) is sleeved on a shaft extending end of the swing motor (13), the half bevel gear (16) is meshed with the upper bevel gear (14) and the lower bevel gear (15) in an intermittent mode, the boat body (1) is provided with a water pump (17) fixedly connected to the upper surface, an oil-water separator (18) is further installed on the upper surface of the boat body (1), and a garbage cleaning mechanism is installed.
2. The riverway floating oil removing device according to claim 1, wherein a garbage collection bin (4) is arranged inside the ship body (1), and a feeding port (5) is formed at the top of the garbage collection bin (4).
3. The riverway floating oil removing device according to claim 1, wherein the garbage cleaning mechanisms are arranged at two sides of the ship body (1) symmetrically, each garbage cleaning mechanism comprises a fixing frame (6), a connecting rod (7), a sieve plate (8) and a telescopic mechanism (9), the fixing frame (6) is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the ship body (1), the connecting rod (7) is hinged to the fixing frame (6), the sieve plate (8) is fixedly connected to the end of the connecting rod (7), the telescopic mechanism (9) is hinged to the upper surface of the ship body (1), and the top end of the telescopic mechanism (9) is hinged to the middle of the connecting rod (7).
4. The riverway floating oil removing device according to claim 3, wherein the telescopic mechanism (9) is an electro-hydraulic telescopic cylinder.
5. The riverway floating oil removing device according to claim 1, wherein a driving motor (2) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the ship body (1), and a propeller (3) is installed at the shaft extension end of the driving motor (2).
6. The riverway floating oil removing device according to any one of claims 1 to 5, wherein a collecting box (19) is installed inside the hull (1), and the oil outlet of the oil-water separator (18) is communicated with the collecting box (19) through an oil pipe.
7. The device for removing the floating oil in the riverway according to claim 1, wherein a hose is installed at a water inlet of the water pump (17), a spin-on joint is installed at the upper end of the hollow rotating shaft (11), and the end part of the hose is communicated with the spin-on joint.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN201921037520.4U CN210176533U (en) | 2019-07-04 | 2019-07-04 | River course oil slick remove device |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
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CN201921037520.4U CN210176533U (en) | 2019-07-04 | 2019-07-04 | River course oil slick remove device |
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CN210176533U true CN210176533U (en) | 2020-03-24 |
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CN201921037520.4U Active CN210176533U (en) | 2019-07-04 | 2019-07-04 | River course oil slick remove device |
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Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN112095565A (en) * | 2020-09-16 | 2020-12-18 | 阮盛辉 | River course surface of water cleaning device |
CN113737752A (en) * | 2021-09-22 | 2021-12-03 | 嘉兴市锦佳船舶制造股份有限公司 | Water surface oil skimming system of environment-friendly rescue ship |
-
2019
- 2019-07-04 CN CN201921037520.4U patent/CN210176533U/en active Active
Cited By (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN112095565A (en) * | 2020-09-16 | 2020-12-18 | 阮盛辉 | River course surface of water cleaning device |
CN112095565B (en) * | 2020-09-16 | 2021-11-09 | 苏州渭中科技发展有限公司 | River course surface of water cleaning device |
CN113737752A (en) * | 2021-09-22 | 2021-12-03 | 嘉兴市锦佳船舶制造股份有限公司 | Water surface oil skimming system of environment-friendly rescue ship |
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