CN217037866U - Film spreading machine capable of being assembled in single-double-multiple rows - Google Patents

Film spreading machine capable of being assembled in single-double-multiple rows Download PDF

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Publication number
CN217037866U
CN217037866U CN202220122631.0U CN202220122631U CN217037866U CN 217037866 U CN217037866 U CN 217037866U CN 202220122631 U CN202220122631 U CN 202220122631U CN 217037866 U CN217037866 U CN 217037866U
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China
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membrane
film
film spreading
spreading machine
ditching
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Expired - Fee Related
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CN202220122631.0U
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Chinese (zh)
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王雪峰
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Individual
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Individual
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Abstract

The utility model discloses a membrane machine is spread to single two multirow formula of can assembling relates to agricultural implement technical field. The film spreading machine with single, double and multiple rows capable of being combined comprises a mounting frame, a fertilizing box, a ditching structure, a film spreading structure and a film pressing structure. The utility model discloses a weld the angle bar of edges and corners type on the pipe, make traditional cask driving roller, make into the cask of many edges and corners, when the device during operation, it rolls forward to drive the pipe through the round bar, make the angle bar on pipe surface one at soil compaction play ditch, just like car wheel flower grain seal the recess of storing water on the ground, avoided not surviving because the convex-concave of soil inefficacy causes the seed to lack the water and sprout, and the yield is reduced, set up the ditch through the edges and corners, improve the germination percentage of seed, the original function of traditional shop membrane machine has been guaranteed, can pass through the compaction play ditch of edges and corners on the soil again, be convenient for drip irrigation and drip irrigation the even trickling of driping, improve the advantage of the germination percentage of seed.

Description

Film spreading machine capable of being assembled in single-double-multiple rows
Technical Field
The utility model belongs to the technical field of agricultural implement, especially, relate to single two multirow can formula spread membrane machine.
Background
At present, the plastic film mulching is one of key technologies widely applied in the field of cultivation in China, the effects of early maturing, yield increasing and quality improving of crops in the growth period are achieved through the effects of supplementing accumulated soil temperature, improving soil moisture content change and the like, and a film paving machine is needed when the plastic film mulching is carried out.
The existing film paving machine has the technical functions of combining a single-double-multi-row combined function and a film paving function, and has the functions of ditching and paving drip irrigation pipes, sowing and fertilizing, but has the defects of lacking the function of arranging drip irrigation water flow ditches, and the current situations that the drip irrigation water flows unevenly due to the uneven land to form low depressions and higher than water-free water in the field film paving and cultivating process, so that the seeds cannot germinate and survive due to water shortage, the yield is reduced, and certain economic loss is caused.
Therefore, it is necessary to provide a film-laying machine with single-double multi-row assembly to solve the above-mentioned technical problems.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
The utility model provides a membrane machine is spread to single two multirow formulas of can organizing has solved still to have existed and has lacked the function of seting up drip irrigation drain, is spreading the membrane farming in-process on the spot, because of the uneven low one-tenth depression that appears that drip irrigation trickling inequality causes of land, exceeds anhydrous current situation to cause the seed to can't sprout because of the lack of water and survive, reduction in output has certain economic loss's problem.
In order to solve the technical problem, the film spreading machine with single, double and multiple rows capable of being assembled comprises a mounting frame and a fertilizing box, and further comprises a ditching structure, a film spreading structure and a film pressing structure, wherein the upper part of the mounting frame is fixedly connected with the fertilizing box through screws, the lower part of the mounting frame is detachably connected with the ditching structure through screws, a transmission chain is arranged between the ditching structure and the fertilizing box, the film spreading structure is rotatably connected with the mounting frame, and the film pressing structure is detachably connected with one side of the mounting frame through screws; the round bar can drive the fertilizing box to work through the transmission chain.
Preferably, the lower part of the mounting frame is detachably connected with the plough body through a screw, one side of the fertilizing box is fixedly connected with the traction frame through a screw, and the lower part of the mounting frame is detachably connected with the roller through a screw; the plough body can be used for cultivating soil, and the fertilizing box can be used for sowing and fertilizing.
Preferably, the ditching structure further comprises a round pipe, a first angle iron, a second angle iron and a round rod, wherein two ends of the first angle iron are welded with the round pipe, one side of the round pipe is welded with the second angle iron, and one end of the round rod is welded with the second angle iron.
Preferably, the diameter of the round pipe is 23cm, the thickness of the round pipe is 3mm, the width of the round pipe is 10cm, the thickness of the first angle iron is 3mm, the length of the first angle iron is 60cm, the thickness of the second angle iron is 3mm, the length of the second angle iron is 22.5cm, the diameter of the round rod is 25mm, and the length of the round rod is 20 cm.
Preferably, the film spreading structure further comprises a rotating roller, a rotating rod and a film spreading plate, the surface of the rotating roller is welded with the film spreading plate, two ends of the rotating roller are welded with the rotating rod, and the rotating rod is rotatably connected with the mounting frame; along with the advance of machines, when the ditching structure finishes ditching, the film paving structure can lay the film on the ridge surface through the film paving plate.
Preferably, the film pressing structure further comprises a film pressing frame and a film pressing wheel, the film pressing frame is fixedly connected with the mounting frame through a screw, and the film pressing wheel is rotatably connected with the film pressing frame; the two sides of the mulching film are pressed into the grooves by the film pressing wheels on the film pressing structure.
Preferably, press mold structure and drive chain all are provided with two, spread the membrane structure and lie in between ditching structure and the press mold structure.
Compared with the prior art, the utility model provides a membrane machine is spread to single two multirow formulas of can organizing has following beneficial effect:
the utility model provides a but single double multirow formula film spreading machine of group, utilize the ditching structure that comprises the pipe, angle bar one, angle bar two and round bar, through welding the angle bar one of edges and corners type on the pipe, make traditional cask driving roller, make into the cask of many edges and corners, when the device during operation, drive the pipe through the round bar and roll forward, make the angle bar one on pipe surface at the soil compaction ditch, can guarantee the original function of traditional film spreading machine, can also compact the ditch on the soil through edges and corners, be convenient for drip irrigation the water drip evenly trickling, just like car wheel child flower pattern seal in the recess of water storage on the ground, avoided not surviving because the convex and concave unevenness of soil causes the seed to lack water and sprout, reduce output, set up the ditch through edges and corners, can let the germination percentage of each mu of seeds improve 5% -20% on the technical basis of current film spreading machine, the problem that the function of forming a drip irrigation water flowing channel is lacked, and in the field film laying and cultivating process, the situation that drip irrigation water flows unevenly due to uneven land and is low or uneven and higher than water-free situation is solved, so that seeds cannot germinate and survive due to water shortage, the yield is reduced, and certain economic loss is caused.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic structural view of a single-double multi-row film spreading machine capable of being assembled according to a preferred embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a partial schematic view of the ditching structure of the present invention;
fig. 3 is a partial schematic view of the film pressing structure of the present invention;
fig. 4 is a partial schematic view of the round tube of the present invention.
Reference numbers in the figures: 1. a mounting frame; 2. ditching structure; 3. paving a film structure; 4. a film pressing structure; 5. fertilizing box; 6. a drive chain; 7. a plow body; 8. a traction frame; 9. a roller; 201. a circular tube; 202. angle iron I; 203. a second angle iron; 204. a round bar; 31. rotating the roller; 32. rotating the rod; 33. laying a membrane plate; 41. a film pressing frame; 42. a film pressing wheel.
Detailed Description
The technical solution in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention.
The first embodiment is as follows:
as shown in figures 1-4, the single-double-multi-row assembled film spreading machine comprises a mounting frame 1, a fertilizing box 5, a ditching structure 2, a film spreading structure 3 and a film pressing structure 4, wherein the upper part of the mounting frame 1 is fixedly connected with the fertilizing box 5 through screws, the lower part of the mounting frame 1 is detachably connected with the ditching structure 2 through screws, a transmission chain 6 is arranged between the ditching structure 2 and the fertilizing box 5, the film spreading structure 3 is rotatably connected with the mounting frame 1, the film pressing structure 4 is detachably connected with one side of the mounting frame 1 through screws, the lower part of the mounting frame 1 is detachably connected with a plough body 7 through screws, one side of the fertilizing box 5 is fixedly connected with a traction frame 8 through screws, the lower part of the mounting frame 1 is detachably connected with rollers 9 through screws, the ditching structure 2 further comprises a round pipe 201, a first angle iron 202, a second angle iron 203 and a round rod 204, two ends of the first angle iron 202 are all welded with the round pipe 201, one side of the round pipe 201 is welded with the second angle iron 203, one end of a round bar 204 is welded with a second angle iron 203, the diameter of the round bar 201 is 23cm, the thickness of the round bar is 3mm, the width of the round bar is 10cm, the thickness of the first angle iron 202 is 3mm, the length of the first angle iron is 60cm, the thickness of the second angle iron 203 is 3mm, the length of the second angle iron is 22.5cm, the diameter of the round bar 204 is 25mm, the length of the round bar is 20cm, the film spreading structure 3 further comprises a rotating roller 31, a rotating rod 32 and a film spreading plate 33, the surface of the rotating roller 31 is welded with the film spreading plate 33, two ends of the rotating roller 31 are welded with the rotating rod 32, the rotating rod 32 is rotatably connected with the mounting frame 1, the film pressing structure 4 further comprises a film pressing frame 41 and a film pressing wheel 42, the film pressing frame 41 is fixedly connected with the mounting frame 1 through screws, the film pressing wheel 42 is rotatably connected with the film pressing frame 41, the film pressing structure 4 and a transmission chain 6 are respectively provided, and the film spreading structure 3 is positioned between the film pressing structure 2 and the film pressing structure 4.
In this embodiment, through the angle bar 202 with the arris type welding on pipe 201, make traditional cask driving roller, make into the cask of many edges and corners, when the device during operation, drive pipe 201 through round bar 204 and roll forward, make the angle bar 202 on pipe 201 surface at the soil compaction ditch that goes out, can guarantee the original function of traditional shop membrane machine, can also pass through the compaction ditch that the edges and corners goes out on the soil, be convenient for drip irrigation the drip irrigation and drip evenly trickling, just like car child flower prints the recess of storing water on the ground, avoided not surviving because the unsmooth of soil causes the seed to lack water and sprout, and the output is reduced, set up the ditch through the edges and corners, can let the germination percentage of field seed improve 5% -20% on the technical basis of current shop membrane machine.
The utility model provides a membrane machine is spread to single two multirow formula of can assembling's theory of operation as follows:
firstly, during operation, the device is installed on a tractor through a traction frame 8, the ditching structure 2 is driven to rotate under the action of traction force of the tractor, a ditch is compacted in the soil, then the round rod 204 can drive the fertilizing box 5 to work through the transmission chain 6, ditching is completed by the ditching structure 2 along with the advance of the machine tool, then the film laying structure 3 lays a film on the ridge surface through the film laying plate 33, and finally the two sides of the mulching film are pressed into the ditch through the film pressing wheel 42 on the film pressing structure 4.
The implementation steps of innovation points are as follows:
the first step is as follows: firstly, welding an angular iron I202 with an angular shape on a round pipe 201, so that a traditional barrel driving roller is manufactured into a barrel with a multi-angular shape;
the second step is that: then when the device works, the round rod 204 drives the round pipe 201 to roll forwards, so that the angle iron I202 on the surface of the round pipe 201 compacts a water outlet ditch on the ground, the original function of the traditional film paving machine can be ensured, the water outlet ditch can be compacted on the ground through edges and corners, drip irrigation water drops can flow uniformly, and the drip irrigation water drops are printed on the ground to store water grooves like automobile tire patterns;
the third step: finally, the phenomenon that the seeds germinate due to water shortage caused by the uneven land is avoided, the yield is reduced, and the germination rate of the seeds in each mu of fields can be improved by 5% -20% on the basis of the existing film spreading machine technology by arranging the ditches at the edges and corners.
Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims (7)

1. Single two multirow can make up formula and spread membrane machine, including mounting bracket (1) and fertilization case (5), its characterized in that: still include ditching structure (2), shop's membrane structure (3) and press mold structure (4), mounting bracket (1) top is through screw and fertilization case (5) fixed connection, mounting bracket (1) below can be dismantled with ditching structure (2) through the screw and be connected, be provided with drive chain (6) between ditching structure (2) and the fertilization case (5), shop's membrane structure (3) rotates with mounting bracket (1) and is connected, press mold structure (4) can be dismantled with mounting bracket (1) one side through the screw and be connected.
2. The film spreading machine of claim 1, wherein: the lower side of the mounting frame (1) is detachably connected with the plough body (7) through screws, one side of the fertilizing box (5) is fixedly connected with the traction frame (8) through screws, and the lower side of the mounting frame (1) is detachably connected with the idler wheels (9) through screws.
3. The film spreading machine of claim 1, wherein: the ditching structure (2) further comprises a round pipe (201), a first angle iron (202), a second angle iron (203) and a round rod (204), wherein two ends of the first angle iron (202) are welded with the round pipe (201), one side of the round pipe (201) is welded with the second angle iron (203), and one end of the round rod (204) is welded with the second angle iron (203).
4. The film spreading machine of claim 3, wherein: the diameter of pipe (201) is 23cm, thickness is 3mm, width 10cm, angle bar one (202) thickness is 3mm, length 60cm, angle bar two (203) thickness is 3mm, length 22.5cm, pole (204) diameter is 25mm, length is 20 cm.
5. The film spreading machine of claim 1, wherein: spread membrane structure (3) and still include rotation roll (31), dwang (32) and shop's membrane board (33), rotation roll (31) surface welds mutually with shop's membrane board (33), rotation roll (31) both ends all weld mutually with dwang (32), dwang (32) rotate with mounting bracket (1) and are connected.
6. The film spreading machine of claim 1, wherein: squeeze membrane structure (4) still include and press membrane frame (41) and press membrane wheel (42), press membrane frame (41) to pass through screw and mounting bracket (1) fixed connection, press membrane wheel (42) to rotate with press membrane frame (41) and be connected.
7. The film spreading machine of claim 1, wherein: film pressing structure (4) and drive chain (6) all are provided with two, it is located between ditching structure (2) and film pressing structure (4) to spread membrane structure (3).
CN202220122631.0U 2022-01-17 2022-01-17 Film spreading machine capable of being assembled in single-double-multiple rows Expired - Fee Related CN217037866U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202220122631.0U CN217037866U (en) 2022-01-17 2022-01-17 Film spreading machine capable of being assembled in single-double-multiple rows

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202220122631.0U CN217037866U (en) 2022-01-17 2022-01-17 Film spreading machine capable of being assembled in single-double-multiple rows

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN217037866U true CN217037866U (en) 2022-07-26

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ID=82482310

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN202220122631.0U Expired - Fee Related CN217037866U (en) 2022-01-17 2022-01-17 Film spreading machine capable of being assembled in single-double-multiple rows

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN217037866U (en)

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Granted publication date: 20220726