CN217018888U - Automatic lock body slot machining device - Google Patents

Automatic lock body slot machining device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN217018888U
CN217018888U CN202220576206.9U CN202220576206U CN217018888U CN 217018888 U CN217018888 U CN 217018888U CN 202220576206 U CN202220576206 U CN 202220576206U CN 217018888 U CN217018888 U CN 217018888U
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China
Prior art keywords
feeding
lock body
transverse moving
cutter
jaw
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CN202220576206.9U
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Chinese (zh)
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唐耀威
樊伟权
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Wanhui Hardware Shenzhen Co ltd
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Wanhui Hardware Shenzhen Co ltd
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Priority to CN202220576206.9U priority Critical patent/CN217018888U/en
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Abstract

The utility model relates to an automatic lock body slot machining device which comprises a rack, a material groove mechanism, a feeding mechanism, a transverse moving mechanism, a cutter mechanism and a discharging mechanism, wherein the material groove mechanism, the feeding mechanism, the transverse moving mechanism, the cutter mechanism and the discharging mechanism are all arranged on the rack; the material groove mechanism is used for sequentially conveying the lock bodies to the feeding mechanism; the feeding mechanism comprises a feeding supporting plate and a feeding assembly arranged on the feeding supporting plate, and the feeding assembly is used for conveying the lock body to the transverse moving mechanism; the transverse moving mechanism comprises a transverse moving carriage arranged on the rack in a sliding manner, a transverse moving driving mechanism used for driving the transverse moving carriage to transversely reciprocate and a clamping mechanism arranged on the transverse moving carriage; the feeding carriage is arranged above the transverse carriage. The automatic clamping mechanism who conveys the lock body to sideslip mechanism of silo mechanism and feeding mechanism, and the sideslip mechanism drives the in-process of lock body lateral shifting, and cutter mechanism processes out the trench of horizontal extension on the lock body, and unloading mechanism shifts out the clamping mechanism with the lock body, realizes the automated processing of trench on the lock body, guarantees the precision of trench processing on the lock body, improves lock body volume production efficiency.

Description

Lock body trench automatic processing device
Technical Field
The utility model belongs to the technical field of lock precision machining, and particularly relates to an automatic lock groove machining device.
Background
The lock comprises a lock body, the lock body is usually of a metal structure, the shape is simple, a decorative shell is usually added outside the lock body to increase the aesthetic property of the lock, the decorative shell is clamped on the lock body, and in order to ensure the reliability of the assembly of the decorative shell and the lock body, a groove is processed on the surface of the lock body to clamp and pull the decorative shell; the mode of current lock body processing trench is by artifical material loading to fixture on, by the trompil cutter trompil again, and lock body production efficiency is low, and is difficult to guarantee that the position of lock body on fixture is unanimous, influences the trench machining precision on the lock body of batch production.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
The technical problem to be solved by the utility model is as follows: to the problem that current lock body production efficiency is low, provide a lock body trench automatic processing device.
In order to solve the technical problem, an embodiment of the utility model provides an automatic lock body slot machining device, which comprises a rack, and a material groove mechanism, a feeding mechanism, a transverse moving mechanism, a cutter mechanism and a discharging mechanism which are respectively arranged on the rack;
the material groove mechanism is used for storing the lock bodies and sequentially conveying the lock bodies to the feeding mechanism;
the feeding mechanism comprises a feeding supporting plate and a feeding assembly arranged on the feeding supporting plate, and the feeding assembly is used for conveying the lock body to the transverse moving mechanism;
the transverse moving mechanism comprises a transverse moving carriage, a transverse moving driving mechanism and a clamping mechanism; the transverse moving driving mechanism is used for driving the transverse moving carriage to transversely reciprocate relative to the rack; the clamping mechanism is arranged on the transverse moving planker and is used for clamping the lock body transmitted by the feeding mechanism;
the feeding supporting plate is erected above the transverse moving planker;
when the transverse moving mechanism drives the lock body to transversely pass through the cutter mechanism, the cutter mechanism can process a groove position which extends along the transverse direction on the lock body;
the blanking mechanism is used for moving the lock body with the machined groove out of the clamping mechanism.
Optionally, the trough mechanism comprises a trough main plate, a first trough flange, a second trough flange and a pressing strip;
the first material groove flange and the second material groove flange are arranged on one side of the material groove main board and are arranged at intervals; the trough main plate, the first trough flange and the second trough flange are enclosed to form a trough; the material groove is obliquely arranged from top to bottom, and the lower end of the material groove is opposite to the feeding mechanism, so that the lock body can fall into the feeding mechanism under the action of gravity;
the material pressing strip is fixed above the material groove and used for limiting the lock body in the material groove.
Optionally, the trough mechanism further comprises a rib adjusting piece;
at least one of the first trough flange and the second trough flange is fixed on the trough main board through the flange adjusting piece, so that the distance between the first trough flange and the second trough flange is adjustable.
Optionally, the feeding assembly comprises a feeding driving mechanism, a feeding rod and a feeding jaw mechanism which are respectively arranged on the feeding supporting plate;
the feeding driving mechanism is used for driving the feeding rod to longitudinally reciprocate;
one side of the feeding jaw mechanism is opposite to the outlet of the trough mechanism;
the feeding rod is used for pushing the lock body entering the feeding jaw mechanism into the clamping mechanism along the feeding jaw mechanism, and the feeding rod also stops the lock body in the trough mechanism from falling when the feeding rod faces the outlet of the trough mechanism;
the feeding mechanism further comprises a feeding stop member; the feeding stop piece is fixed on the rack and opposite to the feeding rod, and the feeding stop piece is used for being matched with the feeding rod to clamp the lock body at the material receiving position of the clamping mechanism.
Optionally, the feeding jaw mechanism comprises a feeding jaw bottom plate, a first jaw side plate and a second jaw side plate;
the feeding jaw bottom plate is arranged on the feeding supporting plate and is positioned below the outlet of the trough mechanism;
the first jaw side plate and the second jaw side plate are arranged on the feeding jaw bottom plate and are arranged at intervals; the feeding jaw bottom plate, the first jaw side plate and the second jaw side plate are enclosed to form a feeding jaw extending along the longitudinal direction;
the part of the second jaw side plate, which is opposite to the outlet of the trough mechanism, can be abutted against one lock body falling from the trough mechanism, and the lock body can block other lock bodies in the trough mechanism from falling.
Optionally, the feeding jaw mechanism further comprises a jaw adjuster;
at least one of the first jaw side plate and the second jaw side plate is fixed on the feeding jaw bottom plate through the jaw adjusting piece, so that the distance between the first jaw side plate and the second jaw side plate is adjustable.
Optionally, the feeding mechanism further comprises a feeding guide block, the feeding guide block is located outside one side of the outlet of the trough mechanism far away from the feeding stop member, and the feeding rod is longitudinally slidably arranged through the feeding guide block.
Optionally, the transverse moving mechanism further comprises a transverse moving base, the transverse moving base is fixed on the rack, and the transverse moving carriage is transversely and slidably arranged on the transverse moving base;
the transverse moving driving mechanism comprises a transverse moving driving motor arranged on the transverse moving base and a ball screw mechanism arranged between the transverse moving base and the transverse moving carriage; the ball screw mechanism is connected with the transverse moving driving motor and can drive the transverse moving carriage to transversely reciprocate under the driving of the transverse moving driving motor.
Optionally, the clamping mechanism comprises a fixed block, a clamping block and a clamping driving mechanism;
the fixed block is fixed on the cross-sliding carriage, and the clamping block can be arranged on the cross-sliding carriage in a transverse sliding manner;
the clamping driving mechanism is arranged on the transverse carriage and is used for driving the clamping block to move transversely in a reciprocating manner so as to be close to or far away from the fixed block;
and a transverse moving jaw for clamping the lock body is formed between the fixed block and the clamping block.
Optionally, the cutter mechanism includes a cutter base disposed on the frame and a cutter assembly disposed on the cutter base;
the cutter assembly comprises a cutter main seat arranged on the cutter base, a cutter holder which is vertically adjustable and arranged on the cutter main seat, a main shaft which is rotatably arranged on the cutter holder, a cutter head arranged on the main shaft and a cutter driving mechanism which is arranged on the cutter holder and is used for driving the main shaft to rotate;
the cutter head is positioned outside one side of the clamping mechanism and is used for machining a groove position on the side surface of one end, extending out of the clamping mechanism, of the lock body;
the number of the cutter assemblies is one, and the cutter assemblies are used for performing slot position processing on one side of the lock body; or,
the utility model discloses a lock body, including lock body, cutter unit, lock body and lock body.
Compared with the prior art, the automatic lock body slot machining device provided by the embodiment of the utility model has the advantages that the lock body is automatically conveyed to the transverse moving mechanism by the material groove mechanism and the feeding mechanism, in the process that the transverse moving mechanism drives the lock body to transversely move, the transversely extending slot is machined on the lock body by the cutter mechanism, and then the lock body is moved out of the clamping mechanism by the blanking mechanism, so that the automatic machining of the slot on the lock body is realized, the machining precision of the slot on the lock body is ensured, and the mass production efficiency of the lock body is improved;
the feeding support plate is arranged above the transverse moving support plate, so that the structure of the lock body groove position automatic processing device is more compact, and the space occupation is reduced.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a reference diagram illustrating a usage status of an automatic lock slot machining apparatus according to an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic structural view of the lock body slot automatic processing device shown in FIG. 1 from another perspective;
FIG. 3 is a schematic view of a portion of the lock body slot automatic machining apparatus shown in FIG. 1;
FIG. 4 is a schematic view of the traversing mechanism of FIG. 1 with the traversing pallet removed;
FIG. 5 is a schematic view of the cutter mechanism and the blanking mechanism of FIG. 1;
fig. 6 shows the lock body of fig. 1 after the automatic slot processing device processes the slot.
The reference numerals in the specification are as follows:
1. a frame;
2. a trough mechanism; 21. a trough main board; 22. a first trough flange; 23. a second trough flange; 24. pressing the material strips; 25. a material pressing connecting piece; 26. a flange adjusting member;
3. a feeding mechanism; 31. feeding a supporting plate; 32. a feeding assembly; 321. a feeding drive mechanism; 322. a feed bar;
323. a feeding jaw mechanism; 3231. a feeding jaw bottom plate; 3232. a first jaw side plate; 3233. a second jaw side plate;
33. a feed stop; 34. a feeding guide block; 35. a feeding base; 36. feeding a vertical plate; 37. a feeding support plate;
4. a traversing mechanism; 41. transversely moving the base; 42. transversely moving the carriage; 43. a traverse driving mechanism; 431. a traverse driving motor; 432. a ball screw mechanism;
44. a clamping mechanism; 441. a fixed block; 442. a clamping block;
443. a clamping drive mechanism; 4431. clamping the driving member; 4432. a first connecting arm; 4433. a second connecting arm; 4434. a third connecting arm; 4435. transversely moving the guide block;
45. a slide rail; 46. a slider;
5. a cutter mechanism; 51. a tool base; 52a, an upper cutter assembly; 52b, a lower cutter assembly; 521. a tool main base; 522. a tool apron; 523. a main shaft; 524. a cutter head 525 and a cutter driving mechanism; 5251. a cutter driving motor; 5252. a pulley assembly;
6. a blanking mechanism; 7. a discharge connecting piece; 8. a discharge chute;
200. a lock body; 201. a slot position.
Detailed Description
In order to make the technical problems, technical solutions and advantageous effects of the present invention more clearly understood, the present invention is further described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments. It should be understood that the specific embodiments described herein are merely illustrative of the utility model and are not intended to limit the utility model.
As shown in fig. 1, fig. 2 and fig. 6, the lock slot automatic processing device provided by the embodiment of the present invention includes a frame 1, and a slot mechanism 2, a feeding mechanism 3, a traversing mechanism 4, a cutter mechanism 5 and a blanking mechanism 6 respectively disposed on the frame 1;
the material tank mechanism 2 is used for storing the lock bodies 200 and sequentially conveying the lock bodies 200 to the feeding mechanism 3;
the feeding mechanism 3 comprises a feeding supporting plate 31 and a feeding assembly 32 arranged on the feeding supporting plate 31, and the feeding assembly 32 is used for conveying the lock body 200 to the transverse moving mechanism 4;
the transverse moving mechanism 4 comprises a transverse moving carriage 42, a transverse moving driving mechanism 43 and a clamping mechanism 44; the transverse moving carriage 42 is arranged on the rack 1 in a sliding manner, and the transverse moving driving mechanism 43 is used for driving the transverse moving carriage 42 to transversely reciprocate relative to the rack 1; the clamping mechanism 44 is arranged on the transverse dragging plate 42 and is used for clamping the lock body 200 transmitted by the feeding mechanism 3;
the feeding supporting plate 31 is erected above the transverse moving planker 42;
when the transverse moving mechanism 4 drives the lock body 200 to transversely pass through the cutter mechanism 5, the cutter mechanism 5 can process a groove position 201 which extends along the transverse direction on the lock body 200;
the blanking mechanism 6 is used for moving the lock body 200 with the groove 201 processed out of the clamping mechanism 44.
The slot 201 processing process for the lock body 200 is as follows:
the lock body 200 is conveyed to the feeding mechanism 3 by the trough mechanism 2, the lock body 200 is conveyed to the clamping mechanism 44 of the transverse moving mechanism 4 by the feeding mechanism 3, the lock body 200 is clamped by the clamping mechanism 44, the transverse moving driving mechanism 43 drives the transverse moving planker 42 to transversely move, the clamping mechanism 44 transversely moves along with the transverse moving planker 42 so as to drive the lock body 200 to transversely move, the lock body 200 transversely moves to the cutter mechanism 5, and when the lock body passes through the cutter mechanism 5, the cutter mechanism 5 pulls a groove on the lock body 200 to form a groove position 201 extending along the transverse direction, the lock body 200 continuously transversely moves to a blanking position along with the clamping mechanism 44, the clamping mechanism 44 loosens the lock body 200, and the blanking mechanism 6 moves the lock body 200 out of the clamping mechanism 44, so that the automatic machining of the groove position 201 of one lock body 200 is completed; the above-mentioned processes are repeated, and thus the continuous processing of a plurality of lock bodies 200 can be realized.
According to the automatic lock body slot machining device provided by the embodiment of the utility model, the material tank mechanism 2 and the feeding mechanism 3 automatically convey the lock body 200 to the transverse moving mechanism 4, in the process that the transverse moving mechanism 4 drives the lock body 200 to transversely move, the cutter mechanism 5 machines the transversely extending slot 201 on the lock body 200, and then the blanking mechanism 6 moves the lock body 200 out of the clamping mechanism 44, so that the automatic machining of the slot 201 on the lock body 200 is realized, the machining precision of the slot 201 on the lock body 200 is ensured, and the mass production efficiency of the lock body 200 is improved;
the feeding supporting plate 31 is erected above the transverse moving planker 42, so that the structure of the lock body slot automatic machining device is more compact, and the space occupation is reduced.
Preferably, as shown in fig. 1, the feeding support plate 31 is suspended above the transverse carriage 42, so as to simplify the structure of the lock slot automatic processing device.
In one embodiment, as shown in fig. 1, the trough mechanism 2 includes a trough main plate 21, a first trough rib 22, a second trough rib 23, and a swaging strip 24;
the first trough flange 22 and the second trough flange 23 are arranged on one side of the trough main board 21, and the first trough flange 22 and the second trough flange 23 are arranged at intervals; the trough main plate 21, the first trough flange 22 and the second trough flange 23 are enclosed to form a trough; the trough is obliquely arranged from top to bottom, and the lower end of the trough is opposite to the feeding mechanism 3, so that the lock body 200 can fall into the feeding mechanism 3 under the action of gravity;
the material pressing strip 24 is fixed above the trough and used for limiting the lock body 200 in the trough.
The lock body 200 can be deposited in order to silo mechanism 2, and the lock body 200 can fall into feeding mechanism 3 under the action of gravity, need not to set up the power unit that drives lock body 200 for silo mechanism 2, simplifies the structure, reduces lock body 200 trench 201 automatic processing cost.
Specifically, the trough mechanism 2 further includes a pressing connecting member 25, and the pressing bar 24 is connected to the first trough rib 22 or the second trough rib 23 through the pressing connecting member 25 (e.g., an angle bar).
In one embodiment, as shown in fig. 1, the trough mechanism 2 further comprises a rib adjusting member 26;
at least one of first silo flange 22 and second silo flange 23 is fixed in on the silo mainboard 21 through flange regulating part 26 to make the interval between first silo flange 22 and the second silo flange 23 adjustable, so that the lock body 200 of different specifications can be deposited to silo mechanism 2, increase lock body trench automatic processing device's commonality.
In one embodiment, as shown in fig. 1, the feeding assembly 32 includes a feeding driving mechanism 321, a feeding rod 322 and a feeding jaw mechanism 323 respectively disposed on the feeding support plate 31;
the feeding driving mechanism 321 is used for driving the feeding rod 322 to longitudinally reciprocate;
one side of the feeding jaw mechanism 323 is opposite to the outlet of the material groove mechanism 2;
the feeding rod 322 is used for pushing the entering lock body 200 into the clamping mechanism 44 along the feeding jaw mechanism 323, and the feeding rod 322 also prevents the lock body 200 in the material tank mechanism 2 from falling when the feeding rod is opposite to the outlet of the material tank mechanism 2;
the feeding mechanism 3 further comprises a feeding stop member 33; the feeding stop member 33 is fixed on the frame 1 and opposite to the feeding rod 322, and the feeding stop member 33 is used for matching with the feeding rod 322 to vertically and tightly support the lock body 200 at the material receiving position of the clamping mechanism 44.
The material tank mechanism 2 conveys the lock body 200 to the feeding jaw mechanism 323, the feeding driving mechanism 321 drives the feeding rod 322 to move towards the feeding stop piece 33, the lock body 200 moves to the material receiving position of the clamping mechanism 44 along the feeding jaw mechanism 323 under the pushing of the feeding rod 322, the feeding rod 322 and the feeding stop piece 33 are matched to clamp the lock body 200, the clamping mechanism 44 clamps the lock body 200, the feeding driving mechanism 321 drives the feeding rod 322 to be far away from the feeding stop piece 33, so that the feeding rod 322 resets, namely feeding to the clamping mechanism 44 is completed, the position accuracy of the lock body 200 on the clamping mechanism 44 is ensured, and the machining accuracy of the slot 201 is further ensured.
In one embodiment, as shown in fig. 3, the feed jaw mechanism 323 includes a feed jaw base plate 3231, a first jaw side plate 3232, and a second jaw side plate 3233;
the feeding jaw bottom plate 3231 is arranged on the feeding supporting plate 31 and is positioned below the outlet of the trough mechanism 2;
a first jaw side plate 3232 and a second jaw side plate 3233 are arranged on the feeding jaw bottom plate 3231, and the first jaw side plate 3232 and the second jaw side plate 3233 are arranged at intervals; a feeding jaw bottom plate 3231, a first jaw side plate 3232 and a second jaw side plate 3233 are enclosed to form a feeding jaw extending along the longitudinal direction;
the part of the second jaw side plate 3233 opposite to the outlet of the chute mechanism 2 can abut against a lock body 200 falling from the chute mechanism 2, and the lock body 200 can prevent other lock bodies 200 in the chute mechanism 2 from falling, which is equivalent to the effect that the second jaw side plate 3233 abuts against the lock body 200 at the position opposite to the outlet of the chute mechanism 2, so that the lock body 200 falling into the feeding jaw in advance has the function of closing the outlet of the chute mechanism 2.
The feeding jaw bottom plate 3231, the first jaw side plate 3232 and the second jaw side plate 3233 define a feeding jaw, so that the lock body 200 pushed by the feeding rod 322 can be accurately guided; meanwhile, when one lock body 200 falls into the feeding jaw and is not pushed by the feeding rod 322, one side of the lock body 200 is abutted against the second jaw side plate 3233, so that the lock body 200 is positioned, the other side of the lock body 200 seals the outlet of the trough mechanism 2, the lock body 200 in the trough mechanism 2 is prevented from continuously falling, and one lock body 200 is conveyed to the feeding jaw at a time; in the process that the feeding rod 322 pushes the lock body 200 to move towards the material receiving position of the clamping mechanism 44 along the feeding jaw, the feeding rod 322 seals the outlet of the trough mechanism 2 to prevent the lock body 200 in the trough mechanism 2 from continuously falling, when the feeding rod 322 is reset, the feeding rod 322 avoids the outlet of the trough mechanism 2, and at the moment, one lock body 200 in the trough mechanism 2 can fall to the feeding jaw again, so that the structure is simple, and the lock body 200 to the clamping mechanism 44 can be transmitted in order.
In one embodiment, the feed jaw mechanism 323 further comprises a jaw adjuster;
at least one of the first jaw side plate 3232 and the second jaw side plate 3233 is fixed on the feeding jaw bottom plate 3231 through the jaw adjusting member, so that the distance between the first jaw side plate 3232 and the second jaw side plate 3233 is adjustable, the feeding jaw mechanism 323 can guide the lock bodies 200 of different specifications, and the universality of the automatic lock body slot machining device is improved.
In one embodiment, as shown in fig. 1, the feeding mechanism 3 further includes a feeding guide block 34, the feeding guide block 34 is located outside a side of the outlet of the trough mechanism 2 away from the feeding stop member 33, and the feeding rod 322 is longitudinally slidably disposed through the feeding guide block 34. The feeding rod 322 is supported and guided by the feeding guide block 34, so that the accuracy of the feeding rod 322 for pushing the lock body 200 to move longitudinally is ensured.
In an embodiment, as shown in fig. 1 and 4, the traverse mechanism 4 further includes a traverse base 41, the traverse base 41 is fixed on the rack 1, and the traverse planker 42 is transversely slidably disposed on the traverse base 41;
the traverse driving mechanism 43 comprises a traverse driving motor 431 arranged on the traverse base 41 and a ball screw mechanism 432 arranged between the traverse base 41 and the traverse planker 42; the ball screw mechanism 432 is connected to the traverse driving motor 431, and can drive the traverse carriage 42 to reciprocate transversely by the driving of the traverse driving motor 431.
Simple structure guarantees the precision that sideslip mechanism 4 drove the lock body 200 moving direction, and then guarantees the precision of trench 201 processing.
Specifically, the traverse driving motor 431 is a servo motor.
Specifically, a slide rail 45 is arranged on the traverse base 41, a slide block 46 is arranged on the traverse carriage 42, and the traverse carriage 42 is transversely arranged on the traverse base 41 in a sliding manner through the sliding fit between the slide block 46 and the slide rail 45;
in one embodiment, as shown in fig. 1 and 3, the clamping mechanism 44 includes a fixing block 441, a clamping block 442, and a clamping drive mechanism 443;
the fixing block 441 is fixed on the traverse carriage 42, and the clamping block 442 is arranged on the traverse carriage 42 in a transverse sliding manner;
the clamping driving mechanism 443 is arranged on the traverse carriage 42 and used for driving the clamping block 442 to move back and forth along the transverse direction so as to be close to or far away from the fixed block 441;
a transverse moving jaw for clamping the lock body 200 is formed between the fixing block 441 and the clamping block 442.
Firstly, the clamping block 442 is kept to be loosened, the feeding mechanism 3 conveys the lock body 200 to the transverse moving jaw, the clamping driving mechanism 443 drives the clamping block 442 to approach the fixed block 441 so that the clamping block 442 and the fixed block 441 are clamped to clamp the lock body 200, the transverse moving carriage 42 moves transversely, the clamping mechanism 44 and the lock body 200 move transversely along with the transverse moving carriage 42, when the lock body 200 passes through the cutter mechanism 5, the cutter mechanism 5 machines a groove 201 on the lock body 200, the clamping mechanism 44 and the lock body 200 continue to move transversely along with the transverse moving carriage 42 until the lock body 200 is opposite to the blanking mechanism 6, the transverse moving carriage 42 stops moving, the clamping block 442 is loosened, the blanking mechanism 6 moves the lock body 200 out of the clamping mechanism 44, the transverse moving carriage 42 resets transversely until the transverse moving jaw is opposite to the outlet of the feeding mechanism 3, the feeding mechanism 3 can convey the lock body 200 to the clamping mechanism 44 again, and ensure that the lock body 200 moves linearly through the cutter mechanism 5, the processing depth of the lock groove is improved.
Specifically, the traverse jaw of the traverse mechanism 4 is opposite to the feeding rod 322, and when the clamping block 442 is kept loosened, the feeding rod 322 can push the lock body 200 into the traverse jaw, the feeding rod 322 is matched with the feeding stop member 33 to clamp the lock body 200 longitudinally, the clamping block 442 moves towards the fixed block 441, the clamping block 442 is matched with the fixed block 441 to clamp the lock body 200 transversely, and the feeding rod 322 resets, so that the feeding mechanism 3 conveys the lock body 200 to the traverse mechanism 4, and the traverse mechanism 4 can drive the lock body 200 to move through the cutter mechanism 5, so that the lock body 200 is automatically machined.
In one embodiment, as shown in fig. 3, the clamp driving mechanism 443 includes a clamp driver 4431, a first link arm 4432, a second link arm 4433, a third link arm 4434, and a traverse guide 4435;
the clamping driving piece 4431 is fixed on the transverse carriage 42; the first connecting arm 4432 is connected to the clamp driving part 4431 and can be moved reciprocally in a lateral direction by the clamp driving part 4431;
the middle part of the second connecting arm 4433 is rotatably connected to the cross-sliding carriage 42, and two ends of the second connecting arm 4433 are respectively rotatably connected to one end of the first connecting arm 4432 and one end of the third connecting arm 4434;
the traverse guide block 4435 is fixed on the traverse carriage 42, the third link arm 4434 is connected to the traverse guide block 4435 in a laterally slidable manner, and one end of the third link arm 4434 remote from the second link arm 4433 is connected to the clamp block 442.
The clamping driving mechanism 443 can drive the clamping block 442 to move transversely relative to the transversely-moving carriage 42, so that the clamping block 442 can release the lock body 200 or cooperate with the fixing block 441 to clamp the lock body 200, and the structure is simple.
In one embodiment, as shown in fig. 1 and 5, the cutter mechanism 5 includes a cutter base 51 provided on the frame 1 and a cutter assembly provided on the cutter base 51;
the cutter assembly comprises a cutter main seat 521 arranged on the cutter base 51, a cutter seat 522 vertically adjustable arranged on the cutter main seat 521, a main shaft 523 rotatably arranged on the cutter seat 522, a cutter disc 524 arranged on the main shaft 523, and a cutter driving mechanism 525 arranged on the cutter seat 522 and used for driving the main shaft 523 to rotate;
the cutter disc 524 is positioned outside one side of the clamping mechanism 44 and is used for machining a groove 201 on the side surface of one end, extending out of the clamping mechanism 44, of the lock body 200;
one cutter assembly is arranged and used for machining a slot 201 on one side of the lock body 200; or,
the two cutter assemblies are arranged, and the cutter heads 524 of the two cutter assemblies are vertically arranged at intervals and used for machining the groove positions 201 on two opposite sides of the lock body 200 passing between the cutter heads 524 of the two cutter assemblies; specifically the two cutter assemblies, upper cutter assembly 52a and lower cutter assembly 52b, the upper cutter assembly 52a and lower cutter assembly 52b are used to machine the slot 201 on opposite sides of the lock body 200 passing between the cutterhead 524 of the upper cutter assembly 52a and the cutterhead 524 of the lower cutter assembly 52 b. The number of the cutter assemblies is specifically one or two, and the cutter assemblies can be determined according to the machining requirements of the slot 201 of the lock body 200.
The tool post 522 is vertically adjustable on the tool main base 521, that is, the height of the tool post 522 is adjustable, so that the tool post is suitable for machining lock bodies 200 of different specifications and different depth slot positions 201, and the universality of the automatic lock body slot position machining device is improved.
Specifically, the lock body slot automatic processing device provided with two cutter assemblies can also be used for disassembling a cutter disc 524, so that the lock body 200 with the slot 201 processed on one side only can be suitable.
When the upper tool assembly 52a and the lower tool assembly 52b are provided, it is preferable that the tool main seat 521 of the upper tool assembly 52a is laterally spaced from the tool main seat 521 of the lower tool assembly 52b, and the tool seat 522 of the upper tool assembly 52a is vertically spaced from the tool seat 522 of the lower tool assembly 52b, and both are located between the tool main seat 521 of the upper tool assembly 52a and the tool main seat 521 of the lower tool assembly 52b, so that the structure is more compact.
When the upper cutter assembly 52a and the lower cutter assembly 52b are provided, it is preferable that one of the feed stop member 33 and the blanking mechanism 6 is provided on the cutter main seat 521 of the upper cutter assembly 52a, and the other is provided on the cutter main seat 521 of the lower cutter assembly 52 b.
Specifically, as shown in fig. 5, the tool driving mechanism 525 includes a tool driving motor 5251 and a pulley assembly 5252 respectively disposed on the tool main base 521, the tool driving motor 5251 is connected to one end of the main shaft 523 through the pulley assembly 5252, and the cutter head 524 is disposed on the other end of the main shaft 523.
Specifically, the feeding stopper 33 is laterally adjustably provided on the tool main seat 521.
Specifically, as shown in fig. 5, the blanking mechanism 6 is a cylinder provided on the tool main base 521.
In an embodiment, as shown in fig. 1 and fig. 3, the feeding mechanism 3 further includes a feeding base 35, a feeding vertical plate 36, and a feeding supporting plate 37;
the feeding base 35 is longitudinally arranged on the frame 1 in an adjustable manner, the feeding vertical plate 36 is arranged on the feeding base 35, the feeding supporting plate 37 is vertically arranged on the feeding vertical plate 36 in an adjustable manner, and the feeding planker is transversely arranged on the feeding supporting plate 37 in an adjustable manner, so that the transverse, longitudinal and vertical positions of the feeding supporting plate 37 can be adjusted according to different specifications of the lock body 200, the transverse, longitudinal and vertical positions of the feeding assembly 32 can be further adjusted, the lock bodies 200 with different specifications can be conveniently conveyed to the transverse moving mechanism 4, and the universality of the lock body slot position automatic processing device is improved.
In one embodiment, as shown in fig. 1 and 3, the automatic lock body slot machining device further includes a discharging chute 8 disposed on the frame 1 through a discharging connecting member 7; the discharging chute 8 is positioned above the transverse carriage and is opposite to the discharging position of the clamping mechanism 44; the discharging chute 8 is used for receiving the lock body 200 moved out from the clamping mechanism 44 by the discharging mechanism 6. Collect the lock body 200 that processing has trench 201 through blown down tank 8, be convenient for carry out the back process to lock body 200 and handle, simplify unloading mechanism 6, lock body trench automatic processing device's compact structure reduces the space and occupies.
Specifically, the discharging connecting piece 7 is arranged on the transverse moving base 41, and the discharging groove 8 is arranged on the discharging connecting piece 7.
The above description is intended to be illustrative of the preferred embodiment of the present invention and should not be taken as limiting the utility model, but rather, the intention is to cover all modifications, equivalents, and alternatives falling within the spirit and scope of the utility model.

Claims (10)

1. An automatic lock body slot machining device comprises a rack, and a feeding mechanism, a transverse moving mechanism, a cutter mechanism and a discharging mechanism which are respectively arranged on the rack; the device is characterized by also comprising a trough mechanism arranged on the rack;
the material groove mechanism is used for storing the lock bodies and sequentially conveying the lock bodies to the feeding mechanism;
the feeding mechanism comprises a feeding supporting plate and a feeding assembly arranged on the feeding supporting plate, and the feeding assembly is used for conveying the lock body to the transverse moving mechanism;
the transverse moving mechanism comprises a transverse moving carriage, a transverse moving driving mechanism and a clamping mechanism; the transverse moving driving mechanism is used for driving the transverse moving carriage to transversely reciprocate relative to the rack; the clamping mechanism is arranged on the transverse moving carriage and is used for clamping the lock body transmitted by the feeding mechanism;
the feeding supporting plate is erected above the transverse moving carriage;
when the transverse moving mechanism drives the lock body to transversely pass through the cutter mechanism, the cutter mechanism can process a groove position which extends along the transverse direction on the lock body;
the blanking mechanism is used for moving the lock body processed with the slot out of the clamping mechanism.
2. The lock body slot automatic processing device according to claim 1, wherein the trough mechanism comprises a trough main plate, a first trough flange, a second trough flange and a swaging strip;
the first material groove flange and the second material groove flange are arranged on one side of the material groove main board and are arranged at intervals; the trough main plate, the first trough flange and the second trough flange are enclosed to form a trough; the material groove is obliquely arranged from top to bottom, and the lower end of the material groove is opposite to the feeding mechanism, so that the lock body can fall into the feeding mechanism under the action of gravity;
the material pressing strip is fixed above the material groove and used for limiting the lock body in the material groove.
3. The automatic lock body slot machining device according to claim 2, wherein the chute mechanism further comprises a flange adjusting member;
at least one of the first trough flange and the second trough flange is fixed on the trough main board through the flange adjusting piece, so that the distance between the first trough flange and the second trough flange is adjustable.
4. The automatic lock body slot machining device according to claim 1, wherein the feeding assembly comprises a feeding driving mechanism, a feeding rod and a feeding jaw mechanism which are respectively arranged on the feeding supporting plate;
the feeding driving mechanism is used for driving the feeding rod to longitudinally reciprocate;
one side of the feeding jaw mechanism is opposite to the outlet of the trough mechanism;
the feeding rod is used for pushing the lock body entering the lock body into the clamping mechanism along the feeding jaw mechanism, and the feeding rod also stops the lock body in the material groove mechanism from falling when the feeding rod is opposite to the outlet of the material groove mechanism;
the feeding mechanism further comprises a feeding stop member; the feeding stop piece is fixed on the rack and opposite to the feeding rod, and the feeding stop piece is used for being matched with the feeding rod to clamp the lock body at the material receiving position of the clamping mechanism.
5. The automatic lock body slot machining device according to claim 4, wherein the feed jaw mechanism comprises a feed jaw bottom plate, a first jaw side plate and a second jaw side plate;
the feeding jaw bottom plate is arranged on the feeding supporting plate and is positioned below the outlet of the trough mechanism;
the first jaw side plate and the second jaw side plate are arranged on the feeding jaw bottom plate and are arranged at intervals; the feeding jaw bottom plate, the first jaw side plate and the second jaw side plate are enclosed to form a feeding jaw extending along the longitudinal direction;
the part of the second jaw side plate, which is opposite to the outlet of the trough mechanism, can be abutted against one lock body falling from the trough mechanism, and the lock body can block other lock bodies in the trough mechanism from falling.
6. The lock body slot automatic processing device of claim 5, wherein the feed jaw mechanism further comprises a jaw adjusting piece;
at least one of the first jaw side plate and the second jaw side plate is fixed on the feeding jaw bottom plate through the jaw adjusting piece, so that the distance between the first jaw side plate and the second jaw side plate is adjustable.
7. The lock body slot automatic processing device according to claim 4, wherein the feeding mechanism further comprises a feeding guide block, the feeding guide block is positioned outside a side of the outlet of the material groove mechanism far away from the feeding stop member, and the feeding rod is longitudinally slidably arranged through the feeding guide block.
8. The automatic lock body slot machining device according to claim 1, wherein the traverse mechanism further comprises a traverse base, the traverse base is fixed on the rack, and the traverse carriage is transversely slidably arranged on the traverse base;
the transverse moving driving mechanism comprises a transverse moving driving motor arranged on the transverse moving base and a ball screw mechanism arranged between the transverse moving base and the transverse moving carriage; the ball screw mechanism is connected with the transverse moving driving motor and can drive the transverse moving carriage to transversely reciprocate under the driving of the transverse moving driving motor.
9. The lock body slot automatic processing device of claim 1, wherein the clamping mechanism comprises a fixed block, a clamping block and a clamping driving mechanism;
the fixed block is fixed on the cross-sliding carriage, and the clamping block can be arranged on the cross-sliding carriage in a transverse sliding manner;
the clamping driving mechanism is arranged on the transverse carriage and used for driving the clamping block to move transversely in a reciprocating manner so as to be close to or far away from the fixed block;
and a transverse moving jaw for clamping the lock body is formed between the fixing block and the clamping block.
10. The lock body slot automatic processing device of claim 1, wherein the cutter mechanism comprises a cutter base arranged on a frame and a cutter assembly arranged on the cutter base;
the cutter assembly comprises a cutter main seat arranged on the cutter base, a cutter holder which is vertically adjustable and arranged on the cutter main seat, a main shaft which is rotatably arranged on the cutter holder, a cutter head arranged on the main shaft and a cutter driving mechanism which is arranged on the cutter holder and is used for driving the main shaft to rotate;
the cutter head is positioned outside one side of the clamping mechanism and is used for machining a groove position on the side surface of one end, extending out of the clamping mechanism, of the lock body;
the number of the cutter assemblies is one, and the cutter assemblies are used for performing slot position processing on one side of the lock body; or,
the utility model discloses a lock body, including lock body, cutter unit, lock body and lock body.
CN202220576206.9U 2022-03-15 2022-03-15 Automatic lock body slot machining device Active CN217018888U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202220576206.9U CN217018888U (en) 2022-03-15 2022-03-15 Automatic lock body slot machining device

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202220576206.9U CN217018888U (en) 2022-03-15 2022-03-15 Automatic lock body slot machining device

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN217018888U true CN217018888U (en) 2022-07-22

Family

ID=82455870

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN202220576206.9U Active CN217018888U (en) 2022-03-15 2022-03-15 Automatic lock body slot machining device

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN217018888U (en)

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