CN211337646U

CN211337646U - Material distributing device

Info

Publication number: CN211337646U
Application number: CN201922116453.1U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 覃明鲜; 吴杨波; 郭爱军; 卢刚; 李小艳
Original assignee: Guangdong Ruigu Optical Network Communication Co ltd
Current assignee: Guangdong Ruigu Optical Network Communication Co ltd
Priority date: 2019-11-28
Filing date: 2019-11-28
Publication date: 2020-08-25
Anticipated expiration: 2029-11-28

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of mechanical structure, in particular to a material distribution device, which comprises a base, a material feeding position arranged on the base, a material discharging position connected with the base, and a moving mechanism capable of carrying a workpiece from the material feeding position to the material discharging position, wherein the moving mechanism comprises a carrying plate and a driving component capable of driving the carrying plate to move along the X-axis direction of the base; be provided with into material level, play material level and row material level, when the work piece of different models need be changed, the play material level of transport board remove and will leave the work piece through row material level eduction gear can, need not the manual work and empty the work piece, work efficiency is high, and degree of automation is high.

Description

Material distributing device

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a mechanical structure technical field, concretely relates to distributing device.

Background

Among the present feed divider, the work piece needs the assigned direction to discharge and move to the assigned position, waits to get to put to next process, and the position of feed position and play material level can only be adjusted by hand, and when the work piece of different models need be changed, the work piece of remaining original model must be emptied by the manual work in the vibration dish for work efficiency is low, and the cost of labor increases.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

An object of the utility model is to be not enough among the prior art, and provide a feed divider that work efficiency improves.

The purpose of the utility model is realized through the following technical scheme:

the utility model provides a material distribution device, includes the base, locates feed position on the base, arrange the material level and can carry the moving mechanism of arranging the material level with the work piece from feed position, moving mechanism includes the transport board, can drive the drive assembly that the X axle direction of transport board edge base removed, be equipped with the ejection of compact position that is used for carrying the work piece on the transport board, it is the draw-in groove that can hold the work piece in it to go out the material level.

The feeding position is a guide groove which is arranged on the upper surface of the base and is convenient for feeding workpieces.

The upper surface of the base is arranged in a ladder manner, the guide groove is formed in the upper ladder of the base, and the carrying plate is located on the lower ladder of the base and moves along the X-axis direction of the base.

The carrying plate is provided with a pneumatic mechanism for detecting whether vacuum airflow exists in the clamping groove, the pneumatic mechanism comprises a sensor and a pneumatic connector, the sensor and the pneumatic connector are communicated with the clamping groove, the sensor is connected to the end portion of the carrying plate, and the pneumatic connector is connected to the side edge of the carrying plate.

The moving mechanism further comprises a bottom plate, a guide rail is arranged on the bottom plate, a sliding block is connected between the carrying plate and the guide rail, the sliding block is connected with the guide rail in a sliding mode, the carrying plate is fixedly connected with the sliding block, and the driving assembly can drive the sliding block to move on the guide rail.

The feed divider also comprises a feeding mechanism, the feeding mechanism comprises a vibration disc, an outlet of the vibration disc corresponds to an inlet of the guide groove, and the vibration disc is in a long straight strip shape.

The utility model has the advantages that: the automatic workpiece emptying device is provided with a material discharging position, a material discharging position and a moving mechanism, when workpieces of different types need to be replaced, the material discharging position of the carrying plate moves under the driving of the driving assembly of the carrying plate, and the remaining workpieces pass through the material discharging position discharging device, so that the workpieces do not need to be emptied manually, the moving mechanism can automatically empty the remaining workpieces, the working efficiency is high, the automation degree is high, and the labor cost is reduced; the carrying plate moves along the X-axis direction of the base and drives the discharging position to carry the workpiece, when discharging is needed, the carrying plate does not need to move for a long distance, carrying of the workpiece can be achieved within a short distance, and working efficiency is improved; the work piece inserts in the draw-in groove and makes the draw-in groove drive the work piece and remove, can prevent that the work piece from breaking away from at the in-process that removes, plays firm effect.

Drawings

The present invention is further explained by using the drawings, but the embodiments in the drawings do not constitute any limitation to the present invention, and for those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained according to the following drawings without any inventive work.

Fig. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of the material separating device of the present invention.

Fig. 2 is the schematic view of the decomposition structure of the material separating device of the present invention.

Fig. 1 to 2 include:

the device comprises a base 1, a guide groove 12, a material discharging position 14, a through hole 15, a guide plate 16, a guide groove 17, a moving mechanism 2, a carrying plate 21, a driving component 22, a bottom plate 23, a sliding block 24, a clamping groove 25, a guide rail 26, a feeding mechanism 3, a vibration disc 31, an X-direction plate 32, a first straight groove 33, a Y-direction plate 34, a second straight groove 35, a pneumatic mechanism 4, a sensor 41, a pneumatic connector 42 and a workpiece 5.

Detailed Description

The invention will be further described with reference to the following examples.

The utility model discloses a concrete implementation mode of distributing device, as shown in fig. 1-2, including base 1, moving mechanism 2 and feeding mechanism 3, be equipped with the feeding position on base 1, this feeding position is the guide way 12 of locating the base 1 upper surface, and in work piece 5 entered into guide way 12 from moving mechanism 2, the realization feeding, guide way 12 played the effect of guide work piece 5. The base 1 is connected with a material discharging position 14, and the material discharging position 14 is positioned at the right end part of the base 1. The discharge position 14 includes a through hole 15 and a guide plate 16, the through hole 15 penetrates the upper and lower surfaces of the base 1, the guide plate 16 is connected to the bottom of the base 1, and a guide groove 17 is provided on the guide plate 16, the guide groove 17 communicates with the through hole 15, and when the moving mechanism 2 moves the workpiece 5 from the feeding position to the through hole 15 of the discharge position 14, the workpiece 5 falls from the through hole 15 into the guide groove 17 and is discharged along the guide groove 17. The upper surface of the base 1 is arranged in a ladder shape, and the guide groove 12 is arranged on the upper ladder shape of the base 1.

Moving mechanism 2 is located the side of base 1, moving mechanism 2 includes transport board 21, drive assembly 22, bottom plate 23, be equipped with guide rail 26 on the bottom plate 23, be connected with slider 24 between transport board 21 and the guide rail 26, slider 24 and guide rail 26 sliding connection, the top fixed connection of transport board 21 and slider 24, slider 24 is connected to the one end of transport board 21, the free end of transport board 21 extends towards the direction of base 1, and transport board 21 is located the lower ladder of base 1, when drive assembly 22 starts to drive transport board 21 and moves along the X axle direction of base 1, drive assembly 22 promotes the relative guide rail 26 of slider 24 and moves, transport board 21 realizes the removal of X axle direction under the drive of slider 24. The conveying plate 21 is provided with a discharge position which is a clamping groove 25 capable of accommodating the workpiece, the clamping groove 25 receives the workpiece 5 from the guide groove 12, and conveys the workpiece 5 to the through hole 15 of the discharge position 14 to discharge the workpiece 5. The structure is provided with the material feeding position, the material discharging position 14 and the moving mechanism, when workpieces 5 of different types need to be replaced, the material discharging position of the carrying plate 21 moves under the driving of the driving assembly 22 of the carrying plate 21, the remaining workpieces 5 can be discharged through the material discharging position 14 discharging device, the workpieces do not need to be emptied manually, the moving mechanism can automatically empty the remaining workpieces, the working efficiency is high, the automation degree is high, and the labor cost is reduced; the carrying plate 21 moves along the X-axis direction of the base 1 and drives the discharging position to carry the workpiece 5, when discharging is needed, the carrying plate 21 does not need to move for a long distance, carrying of the workpiece 5 can be achieved within a short distance, and working efficiency is improved; the workpiece 5 is inserted into the clamping groove 25, the clamping groove 25 drives the workpiece 5 to move, the workpiece 5 can be prevented from being separated in the moving process, and the stabilizing effect is achieved. The moving mechanism 2 is further provided with a position detecting mechanism 27 for detecting the moving position of the conveying plate 21, and the position detecting mechanism is fixedly connected to the slider 24 or the conveying plate 21.

The carrying plate 21 is provided with a pneumatic mechanism 4 for detecting whether vacuum airflow exists in the clamping groove 25 or not, the pneumatic mechanism 4 comprises a sensor 41 and a pneumatic connector 42 which are both communicated with the clamping groove 25, the sensor 41 is connected to the end part of the carrying plate 21, and the pneumatic connector 42 is connected to the side edge of the carrying plate 21.

The feeding mechanism 3 comprises a vibration disc 31, a workpiece 5 is placed in the vibration disc 31 and can come out along an outlet of the vibration disc 31, the outlet of the vibration disc 31 corresponds to an inlet of the guide groove 12, the vibration disc 31 is in a long straight strip shape, a fine adjustment mechanism capable of enabling the vibration disc 31 to realize the position in the X-axis direction and the Y-axis direction is connected to the bottom of the vibration disc 31, the fine adjustment mechanism comprises an X-direction plate 32 positioned at the bottom, a Y-direction plate 34 connected with the X-direction plate 32 and the vibration disc 31 connected to the Y-direction plate 34, a first straight groove 33 parallel to the X-axis direction is arranged on the X-direction plate 32, the Y-direction plate 34 is in threaded connection with the first straight groove 33 through a bolt, the bolt can be enabled to move on the first straight groove 33 by loosening the bolt and drive the Y-direction plate 34 to move along the X-axis direction, a second straight groove 35 parallel to the Y-axis direction is arranged on the Y-direction plate 34, a bolt is inserted into the second straight groove, loosening the bolts can cause the bolts to move in the second straight slots 35 and move the Y-plate 34 in the direction of the Y-axis.

It should be finally noted that the above embodiments are only intended to illustrate the technical solutions of the present invention, and not to limit the scope of the present invention, and although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the preferred embodiments, it should be understood by those skilled in the art that the technical solutions of the present invention can be modified or replaced with equivalents without departing from the spirit and scope of the technical solutions of the present invention.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a distributing device which characterized in that: including the base, locate feed material level on the base, arrange the material level and can carry the moving mechanism of arranging the material level with the work piece from the feed material level, moving mechanism includes the carrier plate, can drive the drive assembly that the X axle direction of carrier plate edge base removed, be equipped with the ejection of compact position that is used for carrying the work piece on the carrier plate, it is the draw-in groove that can hold the work piece in it to go out the material level.

2. A dispensing apparatus as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the feeding position is a guide groove which is arranged on the upper surface of the base and is convenient for feeding workpieces.

3. A dispensing apparatus as claimed in claim 2, wherein: the upper surface of the base is arranged in a ladder manner, the guide grooves are formed in the upper ladder of the base, and the carrying plate is located on the lower ladder of the base and moves along the X-axis direction of the base.

4. A dispensing apparatus as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the discharging position comprises a through hole and a guide plate, the through hole penetrates through the upper surface and the lower surface of the base, the guide plate is connected with the bottom of the base, and a guide groove which is communicated with the through hole and facilitates workpiece discharging is formed in the guide plate.

5. A dispensing apparatus as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the carrying plate is provided with a pneumatic mechanism for detecting whether vacuum airflow exists in the clamping groove, the pneumatic mechanism comprises a sensor and a pneumatic connector which are communicated with the clamping groove, the sensor is connected to the end of the carrying plate, and the pneumatic connector is connected to the side edge of the carrying plate.

6. A dispensing apparatus as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the moving mechanism further comprises a bottom plate, a guide rail is arranged on the bottom plate, a sliding block is connected between the carrying plate and the guide rail, the sliding block is in sliding connection with the guide rail, the carrying plate is fixedly connected with the sliding block, and the driving assembly can drive the sliding block to move on the guide rail.

7. A dispensing apparatus as claimed in claim 2, wherein: the material distributing device further comprises a feeding mechanism, the feeding mechanism comprises a vibration disc, an outlet of the vibration disc corresponds to an inlet of the guide groove, and the vibration disc is in a long straight strip shape.