CN216982932U

CN216982932U - Water saving device for agricultural irrigation

Info

Publication number: CN216982932U
Application number: CN202220884671.9U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 金一娜; 尚天葆; 陶晓亮; 刘斌
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Individual
Priority date: 2022-04-18
Filing date: 2022-04-18
Publication date: 2022-07-19
Anticipated expiration: 2032-04-18

Abstract

The utility model relates to the field of agricultural irrigation, in particular to a water-saving device for agricultural irrigation. It includes the cistern, water inlet and delivery port have been seted up to the cistern outer wall, water inlet department is equipped with the filter screen, the delivery port tip is equipped with the water valve, delivery port department fixedly connected with water pipe, the water pipe outer wall evenly is equipped with a plurality of minutes, divide the pipe tip to establish the irrigation head, irrigation head inner wall centre of a circle array is equipped with a plurality of apopores, apopore end opening department threaded connection is equipped with the mouth of watering, irrigation head bottom centre of a circle array is equipped with a plurality of inserted sheets, the mouth of watering and the laminating of inserted sheet inner wall have avoided directly utilizing running water, pond and secret fresh water to spray watering and cause the water resource and extravagant, and the inserted sheet is inserted in soil, have also played the effect of holding and resisting falling to the higher crops of growth.

Description

Water saving device for agricultural irrigation

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the field of agricultural irrigation, in particular to a water-saving device for agricultural irrigation.

Background

The generalized agriculture refers to five industrial forms including planting industry, forestry industry, animal husbandry, fishery industry and auxiliary industry; narrow-sense agriculture refers to the planting industry, including the production activities for producing crops such as grain crops, economic crops, feed crops and green manure, the rapid development of the agricultural science at present also promotes the increase of scientific experimental fields of the crops, and for the irrigation of the scientific experimental mother seeds, a water-saving irrigation device is urgently needed to compensate the deficiency of natural rainfall.

Most of the existing agricultural irrigation devices directly pump out tap water, pond or underground clean fresh water for agricultural irrigation, and the source of the fresh water is the source of human life, which will aggravate the problem of shortage of the fresh water source undoubtedly, so there is an urgent need for a water-saving device for agricultural irrigation, but the existing agricultural irrigation devices usually spray water to the upper part of agricultural crops, in hot days, for some higher agricultural mother crops, such as: corn, sorghum, sugarcane and the like are easy to cause water evaporation, so that water waste is caused, and the crops are easy to topple when encountering strong wind.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

The utility model aims to provide a water-saving device for agricultural irrigation, which solves the problems in the prior art.

In order to achieve the purpose, the utility model provides a water saving device for agricultural irrigation, which comprises a water storage tank, wherein a water inlet and a water outlet are formed in the outer wall of the water storage tank, a filter screen is arranged at the water inlet, a water valve is arranged at the end part of the water outlet, a water pipe is fixedly connected to the water outlet, a plurality of branch pipes are uniformly arranged on the outer wall of the water pipe, an irrigation head is arranged at the end part of each branch pipe, a plurality of water outlets are formed in the circle center array of the inner wall of the irrigation head, a watering opening is formed in the lower opening of each water outlet in a threaded connection mode, a plurality of inserting pieces are arranged in the circle center array of the bottom of the irrigation head, and the watering opening is attached to the inner wall of each inserting piece.

As a further improvement of the technical scheme, spiral pipes are uniformly arranged on the outer wall of the water pipe and connected with the water pipe and the branch pipes.

As a further improvement of the technical scheme, the lower end part of the inserting piece is provided with an inserting pile which is of a hollow structure.

As a further improvement of the technical scheme, the water-absorbing cotton is arranged inside the inserted pile.

As a further improvement of the technical scheme, the inside of the irrigation head is symmetrically provided with springs, and the end parts of the springs are provided with clamping jaws.

As a further improvement of the technical scheme, a sealing ring is arranged at the edge of the upper opening of the irrigation head, a sealing cover is arranged at the upper part of the sealing ring, and the sealing cover is in threaded connection with the irrigation head.

As a further improvement of the technical scheme, the inserting piece is of a telescopic structure and comprises an upper piece and a lower piece.

Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the following beneficial effects:

this a water saving fixtures for agricultural irrigation, through having seted up water inlet and delivery port at the cistern outer wall, domestic waste water and rainwater are discharged inside the cistern through the water inlet and are collected, water inlet department is equipped with the filter screen and blocks the filtration with aquatic debris, it is equipped with the water valve to open the suction pump tip, the suction pump is taken out the water of cistern inside to the water pipe, distribute to a plurality of minutes via the water pipe, the irrigation head that the process minute nose portion was equipped with, make moisture content flow from the apopore, the watering mouth of apopore tip with insert the laminating of inserted sheet inner wall in soil, at this moment, it is that moisture directly flows to soil along the inserted sheet inner wall, water crops, avoided directly utilizing the running water, pond and secret fresh water spray the watering and cause the waste of water resource, and the inserted sheet is inserted in soil, also played the effect of holding and fighting to the higher crops of growth.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the overall structure of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is an exploded view of the overall construction of the irrigation head of the present invention;

fig. 3 is a sectional view showing the overall structure of the irrigation head of the present invention.

The various reference numbers in the figures mean:

1. a reservoir; 10. a water inlet; 100. filtering with a screen; 11. a water outlet; 12. a water pump; 13. a water valve; 2. a water pipe; 20. a spiral tube; 21. pipe distribution; 3. an irrigation head; 30. a water outlet hole; 31. pouring water; 32. inserting sheets; 320. loading the wafer; 321. sheet discharging; 33. pile inserting; 330. absorbent cotton; 34. a spring; 340. a clamping jaw; 35. a seal ring; 36. and (7) sealing the cover.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be obtained by a person skilled in the art without making any creative effort based on the embodiments in the present invention, belong to the protection scope of the present invention.

In the description of the present invention, it is to be understood that the terms "center", "longitudinal", "lateral", "length", "width", "thickness", "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", "clockwise", "counterclockwise", and the like, indicate orientations and positional relationships based on those shown in the drawings, and are used only for convenience of description and simplicity of description, and do not indicate or imply that the equipment or element being referred to must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and thus, should not be considered as limiting the present invention.

Referring to fig. 1-3, the embodiment provides a water saving device for agricultural irrigation, including a water reservoir 1, a water inlet 10 and a water outlet 11 are formed on an outer wall of the water reservoir 1, a filter screen 100 is disposed at the water inlet 10, a water pump 12 is disposed at an end of the water outlet 11, a water valve 13 is disposed at an end of the water pump 12, a water pipe 2 is fixedly connected to the water pump 12, a plurality of branch pipes 21 are uniformly disposed on an outer wall of the water pipe 2, an irrigation head 3 is disposed at an end of the branch pipes 21, a plurality of water outlets 30 are arrayed at a circle center of an inner wall of the irrigation head 3, a watering opening 31 is threadedly connected to a lower opening of the water outlets 30, a plurality of insert pieces 32 are arrayed at a circle center of a bottom of the irrigation head 3, the watering opening 31 is attached to an inner wall of the insert pieces 32, the water reservoir 1 is buried near a crop science experimental field, waste water generated in daily life and used for irrigation is discharged into the water reservoir 1 through the water inlet 10 for storage, when scientific experimenters need to irrigate crops, the power is switched on, the water valve 13 is opened, the water pump 12 pumps the domestic wastewater collected in the reservoir 1 through the water pipe 2 into the irrigation heads 3 arranged at the ends of the branch pipes 21, the irrigation heads 3 discharge water through watering ports 31 arranged at the lower openings of the water outlet holes 30, the watering ports 31 are attached to the inner parts of the inserting pieces 32, when the water flows out from the watering ports 31, the water flows into soil along the inner walls of the inserting pieces 32, the roots of the crops are directly irrigated, the water resource waste caused by the traditional direct use of fresh water, tap water, pond water or underground water is avoided, and the water is directly sprayed on the crops to evaporate and lose the water, the condition that leads to the water waste inserts the inserted sheet 32 in soil simultaneously, still plays the effect of lodging resistant to the higher crops of growth, is favorable to scientific laboratory staff to cultivate crops.

The working process is as follows: the power is switched on, the water valve 13 is opened, the domestic wastewater collected in the reservoir 1 is pumped out by the water pump 12 through the water pipe 2 to the inside of the irrigation heads 3 arranged at the ends of the branch pipes 21, the irrigation heads 3 discharge water through the watering ports 31 arranged at the lower openings of the water outlet holes 30, the watering ports 31 are attached to the inside of the inserting pieces 32, when the water flows out of the watering ports 31, the water flows into the soil along the inner walls of the inserting pieces 32, the roots of crops are directly watered, the water is prevented from being directly sprayed onto the crops, the water resource waste caused by the evaporation loss of the water is avoided, meanwhile, the inserting pieces 32 are inserted into the soil, and the anti-falling effect is also realized on the crops with higher growth.

Considering that the water pipes 2 are relatively long in distribution, in order to avoid that the water pressure of the irrigation head 3 is insufficient and the irrigation head cannot flow out of the watering opening 31, the spiral pipes 20 are uniformly arranged on the outer wall of the water pipes 2, the spiral pipes 20 are connected between the water pipes 2 and the branch pipes 21, the water quantity is distributed into each spiral pipe 20 from the water pipes 2, and the water supply quantity on the inner wall of the spiral structure plays a role in pressurization.

In order to ensure the stability of inserting the inserting sheet 32 into the soil, the lower end part of the inserting sheet 32 is provided with an inserting pile 33, the inserting pile 33 with a hollow structure can ensure that the inserting pile is more labor-saving when being inserted into the soil, and meanwhile, the inserting pile 33 also increases the stability of the structure of the agricultural irrigation water-saving device.

Furthermore, in order to ensure that water resources are fully utilized, the water absorption cotton 330 is arranged inside the insertion pile 33, so that the water flowing into the soil along the insertion piece 32 is stored in the water absorption cotton 330, the waste of water resources is avoided, the water resources are fully utilized, and the wettability of the root system of crops and the soil can be ensured.

In addition, in consideration of the growing process of crops, the branches can be gradually enlarged, the springs 34 are symmetrically arranged inside the irrigation head 3, the clamping jaws 340 are arranged at the end parts of the springs 34, the clamping range of the clamping jaws 340 can be adjusted through the springs 34, meanwhile, the clamping jaws 340 clamp the crops, and the wind-resistant and anti-falling effects of the crops are achieved.

Secondly, be equipped with sealing washer 35 at irrigation head 3 upper mouth edge department, can avoid increasing irrigation head 3's leakproofness, avoid irrigation head 3 to leak water, cause the water loss extravagant, be equipped with sealed lid 36 on sealing washer 35 upper portion, make sealed lid 36 and irrigation head 3 threaded connection, unscrew sealed lid 36, can be to irrigation head 3 inside addition medicament and fertilizer, help crops healthy growth.

Furthermore, considering that crops are growing continuously and are tall, the inserting piece 32 is of a telescopic structure, the inserting piece 32 is composed of an upper piece 320 and a lower piece 321, when the crops are tall, the telescopic inserting piece 32 is adjusted manually, the inserting piece 32 is lengthened, and the lodging-resistant effect of the inserting piece 32 can be guaranteed.

When the water saving device for agricultural irrigation is used specifically, the water valve 13 is opened by switching on the power supply, the water pump 12 pumps domestic wastewater collected in the reservoir 1 through the water pipe 2 to the inside of the irrigation head 3 arranged at the end parts of the branch pipes 21, the irrigation head 3 discharges water through the watering holes 31 arranged at the lower openings of the water outlet holes 30, the watering holes 31 are attached to the inside of the inserting pieces 32, when the water flows out of the watering holes 31, the water flows into soil along the inner wall of the inserting pieces 32, the roots of crops are directly watered, water is prevented from being directly sprayed on the crops, water resource waste caused by water evaporation loss is avoided, further, redundant small parts are stored in the absorbent cotton 330, water resource waste is avoided, the water resource is fully utilized, the humidity of the root system of the crops and the soil can be ensured, the inserting pieces 32 into the soil, and inserted sheet 32 is retractable structure, and when crops were long high, manual regulation flexible inserted sheet 32 made inserted sheet 32 elongate, can guarantee its lodging-resistant effect, still played the effect of lodging-resistant to the higher crops of growth, is equipped with sealing washer 35 in addition at irrigation head 3 upper mouth edge department, can avoid increasing irrigation head 3's leakproofness, secondly unscrew sealed lid 36, can add medicament and fertilizer to irrigation head 3 inside, help crops healthy growth.

The foregoing shows and describes the general principles, essential features, and advantages of the utility model. It will be understood by those skilled in the art that the present invention is not limited to the embodiments described above, and the preferred embodiments of the present invention are described in the above embodiments and the description, and are not intended to limit the present invention. The scope of the utility model is defined by the appended claims and equivalents thereof.

Claims

1. A water saving device for agricultural irrigation, comprising a reservoir (1), characterized in that: water inlet (10) and delivery port (11) have been seted up to cistern (1) outer wall, water inlet (10) department is equipped with filter screen (100), delivery port (11) tip is equipped with water pump (12), be equipped with water valve (13) on water pump (12) tip, fixedly connected with water pipe (2) are gone up in water pump (12), water pipe (2) outer wall evenly is equipped with a plurality of minutes pipe (21), divide pipe (21) tip to establish and irrigate head (3), it is equipped with a plurality of apopores (30) to irrigate head (3) inner wall centre of a circle array, apopore (30) end opening department threaded connection is equipped with watering mouth (31), it is equipped with a plurality of inserted sheets (32) to irrigate head (3) bottom centre of a circle array, watering mouth (31) and the laminating of inserted sheet (32) inner wall.

2. The water saving device for agricultural irrigation according to claim 1, wherein: the outer wall of the water pipe (2) is uniformly provided with spiral pipes (20), and the spiral pipes (20) are connected with the water pipe (2) and the branch pipes (21).

3. The water saving device for agricultural irrigation according to claim 1, wherein: an inserting pile (33) is arranged at the lower end part of the inserting piece (32), and the inserting pile (33) is of a hollow structure.

4. A water saving device for agricultural irrigation according to claim 3, wherein: and water absorption cotton (330) is arranged in the inserted pile (33).

5. The water saving device for agricultural irrigation according to claim 1, wherein: irrigation head (3) inside is equipped with the symmetry and is equipped with spring (34), spring (34) tip is equipped with clamping jaw (340).

6. The water saving device for agricultural irrigation according to claim 1, wherein: the edge of the upper opening of the irrigation head (3) is provided with a sealing ring (35), the upper part of the sealing ring (35) is provided with a sealing cover (36), and the sealing cover (36) is in threaded connection with the irrigation head (3).

7. The water saving device for agricultural irrigation according to claim 1, wherein: the inserting piece (32) is of a telescopic structure, and the inserting piece (32) is composed of an upper piece (320) and a lower piece (321).