CN209330817U - A kind of plantation irrigation device - Google Patents
A kind of plantation irrigation device Download PDFInfo
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- CN209330817U CN209330817U CN201920072108.XU CN201920072108U CN209330817U CN 209330817 U CN209330817 U CN 209330817U CN 201920072108 U CN201920072108 U CN 201920072108U CN 209330817 U CN209330817 U CN 209330817U
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A20/00—Water conservation; Efficient water supply; Efficient water use
- Y02A20/108—Rainwater harvesting
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Abstract
A kind of plantation irrigation device belongs to the technical field of forestry irrigation；Water pump is fixed in water tank, the water outlet of water pump is connected to by bend pipe one with cross water-supply-pipe, the lower end of cross water-supply-pipe and drainpipe pass through right angle two-way fittings, drainpipe is connected to by bend pipe two with the water inlet of suction pump, cross water delivery inside pipe wall is provided with annular protrusion, the upper end of compressed spring is fixed with circular baffle plate, the lower end surface of circular baffle plate is fixed with annular retaining wall, the lower end of compressed spring is fixed on two pass joint of right angle, two annular nozzles are packed in cross water-supply-pipe side wall, and the upper end of drainpipe is provided with multiple water collecting joints；The utility model is time saving and energy saving without artificial trombone slide etc.；It can pour the root of the forest and underground that are located at ground, and required moisture and nutrient are provided for forest；Meanwhile collecting rainwater and being stored, water resource is saved, and avoid rainfall excessive and lead to root hypervolia butt rot, guarantees the normal growth of forest.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates to a kind of plantation irrigation devices, belong to the technical field of forestry irrigation.
Background technique
In order to guarantee forest normal growth, stable high yield is obtained, it is necessary to supply forest with sufficient moisture, plantation irrigation is
The technical measures that forest keeps the skin wet, the irrigation of forest are generally divided into man-made irrigation and irrigate naturally.Naturally it irrigates main
It is to provide required moisture and nutrition by natural precipitation for forest, to guarantee the normal growth of forest, but natural precipitation belongs to
Natural phenomena can not control its rainfall, sometimes or because of precipitation deficit, not be able to satisfy forest to moisture requirement, or because of precipitation
Amount is excessive, and forest can not all absorb, and lead to butt rot, influence the normal growth of forest.
And man-made irrigation pours different places usually using sprinkler or artificial drawing water pipe etc., it is time-consuming to take
Power, and irrigated above forest, to avoid forest root absorption less than moisture, a large amount of water is needed to fill forest
It irrigates, waste water resource.
Summary of the invention
The purpose of this utility model is to provide a kind of plantation irrigation devices, time saving and energy saving without artificial trombone slide etc.；Its energy
The root of the forest and underground that are located at ground is poured, required moisture and nutrient are provided for forest；Meanwhile collecting rainwater
And stored, water resource is saved, and avoid rainfall excessive and lead to root hypervolia butt rot, guarantees forest just
It is frequently grown.
Realize above-mentioned purpose, the utility model takes following technical proposals: a kind of plantation irrigation device, including water tank,
Water pump, aqueduct, bend pipe one, cross water-supply-pipe, compressed spring, drainpipe, bend pipe two, suction pump, outlet pipe, annular retaining wall,
Annular protrusion, circular baffle plate, two annular nozzles and multiple water collecting joints；
Water pump is fixed in the water tank, the water inlet of the water pump is connected to aqueduct, the water pump
Water outlet is connected to by bend pipe one with cross water-supply-pipe, and the lower end of the cross water-supply-pipe is connected with drainpipe by right angle two
Head connection, the drainpipe are connected to by bend pipe two with the water inlet of suction pump, and the water outlet of the suction pump is by going out
Water pipe is connected to water tank, and the suction pump is fixed by the bracket on the outer wall of water tank；
The upper level of the cross water delivery inside pipe wall is provided with annular protrusion, and the upper end of the compressed spring is fixed
There is circular baffle plate, the lower section of annular protrusion is arranged in the circular baffle plate, and the plate face of the circular baffle plate is along the circumferential direction
Multiple water outlets are provided with, the lower end surface of circular baffle plate is fixed with annular retaining wall, and the lower end of the compressed spring is fixed on directly
On the inner wall of two pass joint of angle, it is logical that the top and lower part of the cross water-supply-pipe side wall are along the circumferential direction evenly equipped with multiple strips
Kong Yi, annular nozzle described in two are packed in the top and lower part of cross water-supply-pipe side wall, each annular nozzle with it is corresponding
Long strip through hole one communicates, and the side wall of the annular retaining wall is along the circumferential direction evenly equipped with multiple long strip through hole two, and described is multiple
Long strip through hole two is connected to multiple long strip through hole one one-to-one correspondence, and the upper end of the drainpipe is provided with multiple water collecting joints.
Compared with prior art, the utility model has the beneficial effects that
1, the utilization rate of the direct moist soil surface layer of the moisture of the utility model and root portion, water is high, relative to earth's surface
It pours water, saves water resource 50%-70%；And root is directly irrigated, soil hardening is reduced, venting capability is good, is conducive in soil
The growth and breeding of microorganism；
2, the utility model sufficiently supplements water resource, reduces the evaporation of surface water, reduces relative air humidity, thus
The sprouting and pest and disease damage for alleviating germ spore spread, and alleviate the disease of crop；
3, the utility model can add fertilizer in water tank, directly feed forest, save fertilizer；
4, the main pipe fitting of the utility model is embedded in underground, does not take up an area and not cracky, and extend pipe fitting uses the longevity
Life；
5, the utility model collects extra moisture in the rainy day, and excess moisture is avoided to lead to butt rot；
6, the utility model reduces manual labor's power, cuts down expenses relative to artificial sprinkling irrigation, time saving and energy saving.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the overall structure axonometric drawing of the plantation irrigation device of the utility model；
Fig. 2 is A-A cross-sectional view shown in FIG. 1；
Fig. 3 is B-B cross-sectional view shown in FIG. 1.
Specific embodiment
The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, to the technical solution in the utility model carry out it is clear,
It being fully described by, it is clear that described embodiment is only a part of the embodiment of utility model, instead of all the embodiments,
Based on the embodiments of the present invention, obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without making creative efforts
Every other embodiment, fall within the protection scope of the utility model.
Specific embodiment 1: the utility model discloses a kind of plantation irrigation device, including storage as shown in Fig. 1 ~ Fig. 3
Water tank 1, water pump 2, aqueduct 3, bend pipe 1, cross water-supply-pipe 5, compressed spring 6, drainpipe 11, bend pipe 2 12, suction pump 13,
Outlet pipe 14, annular retaining wall 7, annular protrusion 8,9, two annular nozzles 15 of circular baffle plate and multiple water collecting joints 10；
Water pump 2 described in water pump 2(is fixed with by screw in the water tank 1 preferably to pump in turn), the water
The water inlet of pump 2 is connected to aqueduct 3, and the water outlet of the water pump 2 is connected to by bend pipe 1 with cross water-supply-pipe 5, described
Cross water-supply-pipe 5 be fixedly connected with bend pipe 1 by one 5-1 of straight coupling, the lower end of the cross water-supply-pipe 5 and draining
Pipe 11 is connected to by two pass joint 11-1 of right angle, and the drainpipe 11 is connected by the water inlet of bend pipe 2 12 and suction pump 13
Logical, the drainpipe 11 is fixedly connected with bend pipe 2 12 by two 11-2 of straight coupling, the water outlet of the suction pump 13
It is connected to by the outlet pipe 14 with water check valve 14-1 with water tank 1, the suction pump 13 is fixed by the bracket in water tank 1
Outer wall on；
The upper level of 5 inner wall of cross water-supply-pipe is provided with annular protrusion 8, annular protrusion 8 and cross water-supply-pipe 5
Casting is integrated；Or annular protrusion 8 is welded as a whole with 5 inner wall of cross water-supply-pipe, 5 inner diameter of cross water-supply-pipe is
0.2m-0.5m, the upper end of the compressed spring 6 are fixed with circular baffle plate 9, and the circular baffle plate 9 is arranged in annular protrusion 8
Lower section, the plate face of the circular baffle plate 9 is peripherally disposed multiple water outlet 9-1, and the lower end surface of circular baffle plate 9 is solid
Surely there is annular retaining wall 7, the lower end of the compressed spring 6 is fixed on the inner wall of two pass joint 11-1 of right angle, the cross
The top and lower part of 5 side wall of water-supply-pipe are along the circumferential direction evenly equipped with multiple one 5-2 of long strip through hole, annular nozzle 15 described in two
It is packed in the top and lower part of 5 side wall of cross water-supply-pipe, each annular nozzle 15 is communicated with corresponding one 5-2 of long strip through hole, institute
The side wall for the annular retaining wall 7 stated along the circumferential direction is evenly equipped with multiple two 7-1 of long strip through hole, two 7-1 of multiple long strip through hole
It is connected to multiple one 5-2 of long strip through hole one-to-one correspondence, the upper end of the drainpipe 11 is provided with multiple water collecting joints 10.
Specific embodiment 2: as shown in Fig. 2, present embodiment is made furtherly to specific embodiment one
Bright, the length of the annular retaining wall 7 is identical as the riser length being located above 5 transverse tube of cross water-supply-pipe.
Specific embodiment 3: as shown in Figure 1 and Figure 2, present embodiment be specific embodiment one is made it is further
Illustrate, the upper end of the cross water-supply-pipe 5 is provided with water inlet 5-3, is fixed with detachable filtering at the water inlet 5-3
One 5-4 of net.
Specific embodiment 4: as shown in Fig. 1 ~ Fig. 3, present embodiment be specific embodiment one is made it is further
Illustrate, the upper end of the water tank 1 is provided with opening, and the opening is fixed with detachable two 1-1 of filter screen；Described
Opening collects rainwater in the rainy day and stores.
Specific embodiment 5: as shown in figure 3, present embodiment is made furtherly to specific embodiment one
Bright, each 10 opening of water collecting joint is respectively and fixedly provided with porous fibre cotton 10-1；The porous fibre cotton 10-1 has
Very strong water imbibition, and play the role of filtering draining, when the excess moisture of soil, porous fibre cotton 10-1 can absorb soil
In extra moisture, after porous fibre cotton 10-1 is in a saturated state, extra moisture can pass through porous fibre cotton 10-1 into
Enter into drainpipe 11.
Specific embodiment 6: as shown in Fig. 1 ~ Fig. 3, present embodiment be specific embodiment one is made it is further
Illustrate, the pre-buried depth of drainpipe 11 is 1.5m-2.0m, and the pre-buried depth of 5 transverse tube of cross water-supply-pipe is 0.5m-
1.0m, pre-buried depth is counted from ground at above-mentioned two.
Specific embodiment 7: as shown in Figure 1 and Figure 2, present embodiment be specific embodiment one is made it is further
Illustrate, the superposed annular nozzle 15 is apart from ground 0.3m-0.8m.
When the utility model is used, water is injected into water tank 1, suitable liquid fertilizer is added, start water pump 2, water
2 pressurization of pump, water flow in bend pipe 1 from aqueduct 3, when water reaches cross water-supply-pipe 5, generate shunting, flow up and down
Logical, water is flowed out via two annular nozzles 15, and superposed annular nozzle 15 pours surface layer, the annular nozzle positioned at lower part
15 pour forest root；
When flowing into the lower part of cross water-supply-pipe 5 due to water, water is flowed into drainpipe 11, reaches multiple water collecting joints 10, wet
Moisten porous fibre cotton 10-1, the capillary force of soil is greater than the capillary force of porous fibre cotton 10-1, and soil can constantly absorb porous fibre
The moisture of vinylon and cotton blend 10-1, to reach water content balance；Irrigation finishes, and water pump 2 stops working；
When rainy season, since precipitation is excessive, rainwater is collected from the water inlet 5-3 of 5 upper end of cross water-supply-pipe, collecting water from runoff mistake
When more, circular baffle plate 9 can be pulled down, compresses spring 6, annular retaining wall 7 follows circular baffle plate 9 to move down, blocks rainwater
In the transverse tube for flowing to cross water-supply-pipe 5, directly falls and flow to drainpipe 11；
When the excess moisture of deep subsoil, porous fibre cotton 10-1 constantly absorbs the moisture in soil, to reach aqueous
Amount balance, after porous fibre cotton 10-1 is in a saturated state, extra moisture can pass through porous fibre cotton 10-1 and enter row
In water pipe 11, before starting suction pump 13(starting suction pump 13, to it inside pour into a certain amount of water, guarantee inner vacuum), water
Bend pipe 2 12 is flowed to from drainpipe 11, via suction pump 13, is flowed in water tank 1 from outlet pipe 14, is stored spare.
It is obvious to a person skilled in the art that the present invention is not limited to the details of the above exemplary embodiments, and
And without departing substantially from the spirit or essential attributes of the utility model, it can realize that this is practical new in the form of others dress body
Type.Therefore, in all respects, the present embodiments are to be considered as illustrative and not restrictive, this is practical new
The range of type is indicated by the appended claims rather than the foregoing description, it is intended that containing the condition of equivalent for falling in claim
All changes in justice and range are embraced therein.It should not treat any reference in the claims as limiting
Related claim.
In addition, it should be understood that although this specification is described in terms of embodiments, but not each embodiment is only wrapped
Containing an independent technical solution, this description of the specification is merely for the sake of clarity, and those skilled in the art should
It considers the specification as a whole, the technical solutions in the various embodiments may also be suitably combined, forms those skilled in the art
The other embodiments being understood that.
Claims (7)
1. a kind of plantation irrigation device, it is characterised in that: including water tank (1), water pump (2), aqueduct (3), bend pipe one (4),
Cross water-supply-pipe (5), compressed spring (6), drainpipe (11), bend pipe two (12), suction pump (13), outlet pipe (14), annular gear
Wall (7), annular protrusion (8), circular baffle plate (9), two annular nozzles (15) and multiple water collecting joints (10)；
It is fixed with water pump (2) in the water tank (1), the water inlet of the water pump (2) is connected to aqueduct (3), described
The water outlet of water pump (2) be connected to cross water-supply-pipe (5) by bend pipe one (4), the lower end of the cross water-supply-pipe (5) and
Drainpipe (11) is connected to by two pass joint of right angle (11-1), and the drainpipe (11) passes through bend pipe two (12) and suction pump
(13) water inlet connection, the water outlet of the suction pump (13) is connected to by outlet pipe (14) with water tank (1), described
Suction pump (13) is fixed by the bracket on the outer wall of water tank (1)；
The upper level of described cross water-supply-pipe (5) inner wall is provided with annular protrusion (8), the compressed spring (6) it is upper
End is fixed with circular baffle plate (9), and the circular baffle plate (9) is arranged in the lower section of annular protrusion (8), the circular baffle plate
(9) plate face is peripherally disposed to be had multiple water outlets (9-1), and the lower end surface of circular baffle plate (9) is fixed with annular retaining wall
(7), the lower end of the compressed spring (6) is fixed on the inner wall of two pass joint of right angle (11-1), the cross water-supply-pipe
(5) top and lower part of side wall are along the circumferential direction evenly equipped with multiple long strip through hole one (5-2), annular nozzle (15) described in two
It is packed in the top and lower part of cross water-supply-pipe (5) side wall, each annular nozzle (15) and corresponding long strip through hole one (5-2) phase
Logical, the side wall of the annular retaining wall (7) is along the circumferential direction evenly equipped with multiple long strip through hole two (7-1), multiple strips
Through-hole two (7-1) is corresponded with multiple long strip through hole one (5-2) and is connected to, and the upper end of the drainpipe (11) is provided with multiple
Water collecting joint (10).
2. a kind of plantation irrigation device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the length of the annular retaining wall (7)
It is identical as the riser length being located above described cross water-supply-pipe (5) transverse tube.
3. a kind of plantation irrigation device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the cross water-supply-pipe (5) it is upper
End is provided with water inlet (5-3), and detachable filter screen one (5-4) is fixed at the water inlet (5-3).
4. a kind of plantation irrigation device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the upper end of the water tank (1) is set
It is equipped with opening, the opening is fixed with detachable filter screen two (1-1).
5. a kind of plantation irrigation device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: each water collecting joint (10) is opened
Porous fibre cotton (10-1) is respectively and fixedly provided at mouthful.
6. a kind of plantation irrigation device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: described drainpipe (11) the pre-buried depth
For 1.5m-2.0m, the pre-buried depth of described cross water-supply-pipe (5) transverse tube is 0.5m-1.0m, at above-mentioned two pre-buried depth from
It counts on ground.
7. a kind of plantation irrigation device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the superposed annular nozzle
(15) apart from ground 0.3m-0.8m.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201920072108.XU CN209330817U (en) | 2019-01-16 | 2019-01-16 | A kind of plantation irrigation device |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201920072108.XU CN209330817U (en) | 2019-01-16 | 2019-01-16 | A kind of plantation irrigation device |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN209330817U true CN209330817U (en) | 2019-09-03 |
Family
ID=67761656
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201920072108.XU Expired - Fee Related CN209330817U (en) | 2019-01-16 | 2019-01-16 | A kind of plantation irrigation device |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN209330817U (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| TWI705757B (en) * | 2019-09-25 | 2020-10-01 | 鈺篁笙有限公司 | Vertical underground irrigation system |
-
2019
- 2019-01-16 CN CN201920072108.XU patent/CN209330817U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| TWI705757B (en) * | 2019-09-25 | 2020-10-01 | 鈺篁笙有限公司 | Vertical underground irrigation system |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20190903 Termination date: 20200116 |