CN216931433U - Comb-foundation-free frame, combined type Chinese bee hive and double-space combined type Chinese bee hive - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model provides a comb-foundation-free frame, which comprises a square structure formed by an upper cross beam, a lower cross beam and two side beams in a surrounding mode, wherein protruding strips facing the inside of the square structure are arranged on the same sides of the four sides of the square structure, and two first lap joint ends are formed when two ends of the upper cross beam exceed the square structure. Simultaneously still provide combination formula apis cerana beehive and two spaces combination formula apis cerana beehive that contain no septum frame, put into the beehive according to apis cerana bee way interval with no septum frame in advance, let the honeybee nest naturally, reduce artificial intervention and disturb the honeybee, reduce working time. Pure beewax without impurities such as demolding substances, other chemical substances and the like can be obtained through the comb-free frame; bee beehive space can be adjusted according to the standard frame quantity of using in the combination formula, through the application of passageway on second baffle and the second baffle, separate the king piece, maintains strong crowd and be difficult to the bee, makes the bee colony high yield more.

Description

Comb-foundation-free frame, combined type Chinese bee hive and double-space combined type Chinese bee hive

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the technical field of beekeeping beehive equipment, in particular to a comb-foundation-free frame, a combined type Chinese bee beehive and a double-space combined type Chinese bee beehive.

Background

The current common Chinese bee hives comprise three gorges barrels, lattice boxes, movable frame standard boxes, GN boxes, national treasure boxes and the like.

The height of the three gorges barrel is fixed, the adaptability is poor, the height of the lattice box is adjustable, but the three gorges barrel has the problems that bees are divided, the management is inconvenient when the bees are changed, the honeycomb is damaged when the bees are taken manually, the time for squeezing the honey is long, the labor is wasted, the honey sanitation cannot be guaranteed and the like; the space of the live frame label box, the GN box and the national treasure box is larger, water is accumulated on the other side of the box inner partition board in the spring breeding or honey flowing period due to the influence of temperature difference, once cold tide is met, the worker bee young protecting ability cannot follow up with the disease, and the quality of taken honey cannot be guaranteed due to the fact that the same spleen is simultaneously provided with young bees, pollen, seal cover honey and seal cover-free honey.

On the other hand, the above apis cerana beehives usually need to use a purchased artificial honeycomb foundation, which generally contains demoulding substances such as demoulding substances and other chemical substances and impurities such as other chemical substances, and these impurities make the quality of beeswax not high, and reduce the quality grade of beeswax.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

Aiming at the defects in the prior art, the utility model provides a comb frame without a comb foundation, which solves the problem that impurities such as demolding substances and other chemical substances contained in an artificial comb foundation in the prior art influence the quality grade of beewax and honey.

According to an embodiment of the utility model, a comb-foundation-free frame comprises a square structure formed by an upper cross beam, a lower cross beam and two side beams, wherein the four sides of the square structure are provided with protruding strips facing the inside of the square structure at the same side, and two first lap joint ends are formed by two ends of the upper cross beam exceeding the outside of the square structure.

In the above-mentioned embodiment, the protruding strip that sets up is used for leading worker bee to begin from this to make the honeycomb to form complete septum, use for the honeybee, avoided using including the honeycomb of artifical septum, improve the quality grade of beeswax and honey.

Furthermore, four protruding strips in the square structure are connected end to end.

Further, the cross section of the convex strip is triangular.

Further, the cross section of the convex strip is of a T-shaped structure.

According to an embodiment of the utility model, the combined type apis cerana beehive comprising the comb-base-free frame comprises a hive entrance section, a mark section and a top section which are arranged in an overlapped mode, wherein a pair of steps for overlapping the two first overlapping ends are arranged at the upper end of the mark section.

Furthermore, the upper part and the lower part of the mark section and/or the space between the mark sections are/is provided with a super section in an overlapping way, and the upper end of the super section is provided with a step.

Further, a first net piece is arranged at the bottom in the nest door section, a water absorption heat preservation layer covers the first net piece, a second net piece is arranged at the bottom in the top section, a heat preservation layer covers the second net piece, and the top section is further connected with a vent pipe which communicates the inside and the outside of the top section.

Furthermore, a nest door pedal is arranged outside the nest door section, a nest door sheet is inserted into one side of the nest door section, which is provided with the nest door pedal, and holes for all bees to enter and exit the nest door section are arranged on the nest door sheet.

Further, the index section includes a pair of long-direction walls and a pair of short-direction walls, and the step is provided on the pair of short-direction walls.

Furthermore, a filling plate vertical to the step is placed in the mark section.

According to the embodiment of the utility model, the combined type apis cerana beehive comprising the comb-foundation-free frame further comprises a nest door section and a adobe base, wherein the adobe base is internally provided with the bee nest, the adobe base is also provided with a first nest door, the nest door section is buckled at the upper end of the adobe base, and the nest door section is also provided with a pair of steps for lapping the two first lapping ends.

Furthermore, a plurality of nest door sections are buckled at the upper end of the adobe base.

According to an embodiment of the utility model, the double-space combined type apis cerana beehive comprises a bottom section and a mark section buckled with the bottom section, a pair of steps for lapping two first lap ends are arranged at the upper end of the mark section, a first partition board for dividing the bottom section into two sections is fixedly connected in the bottom section, a second partition board for dividing the mark section into two sections is arranged in the mark section, the second partition board is abutted against the first partition board, and a channel is formed in the second partition board.

Furthermore, a second lap joint end lapped with the two steps is fixedly arranged at the upper end of the second partition plate.

Furthermore, the bottom section comprises a bottom plate and a surrounding plate fixedly connected with the bottom plate, the first partition plate is connected with the surrounding plate, a second nest door and a third nest door which are respectively communicated with spaces on two sides of the first partition plate are further arranged on the surrounding plate, and the second nest door and the third nest door are arranged diagonally.

Furthermore, the bottom plate is provided with vent holes positioned at two sides of the first clapboard.

The inner side of the support frame is fixedly connected with a pair of bottom rods and a top rod which is positioned above the two bottom rods and is in sliding connection with the support frame, the bottom section is fixedly connected with the two top rods, and the mark section is fixedly connected with the support frame; the device also comprises a clamping strip clamped between the top rod and the bottom rod.

Further, the upper end of the marking section is covered with a yarn cover.

Furthermore, the upper end of the supporting frame is buckled with a cover plate.

Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the following beneficial effects:

the honeycomb which does not contain impurities such as demolding substances, other chemical substances and the like can be obtained through the comb-free frame, so that the beewax obtained by using the beehive of the beehive does not contain impurities such as the demolding substances, the other chemical substances and the like;

the space of the combined Chinese bee hive can be adjusted according to the number of used standard nodes, so that strong colonies are maintained and bee separation is not easy, and the bee colonies are more high in yield;

in the other combined Chinese bee hive, a top section can be continuously added at the upper part in summer, so that the heat insulation effect is achieved, and the adobe base at the lower part has the effects of being warm in winter and cool in summer;

the passageway that sets up in two space combination formula chinese bee beehives does not supply the queen bee to pass through, and worker's bee can walk smoothly, then can be so that the queen bee in one of them space, worker's bee can all live in two spaces, can obtain the honey of pure whole honeycomb in another space, with the passageway jam on the intermediate bottom, another space is put to old queen bee, and when new queen bee exited the platform, the information that new queen bee in that space of old queen bee can not receive and can not fly to escape.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic view of a non-comb frame structure of example 1 of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the appearance structures of a nest door section, a mark section and a top section in embodiment 2 of the present invention;

fig. 3 is a schematic view (one) of a connection structure of a nest door section, a mark section and a top section in embodiment 2 of the utility model;

fig. 4 is a schematic view (two) of a connection structure of a nest door section, a mark section and a top section in embodiment 2 of the utility model;

fig. 5 is a schematic view (one) of a connection structure of a nest door section, a mark section, a top section and a super section in embodiment 2 of the utility model;

fig. 6 is a schematic view (two) of a connection structure of a nest door section, a mark section, a top section and a super section in embodiment 2 of the utility model;

fig. 7 is a schematic view (three) of a connection structure of a nest door section, a mark section, a top section and a super section in embodiment 2 of the utility model;

FIG. 8 is a schematic view of the connection structure of the gate segment and the adobe base of example 3 of the present invention (I, the non-base frame and the outlet frame are not shown);

FIG. 9 is a schematic view of the connection structure of the gate segment and the adobe base of example 3 of the present invention (II, the non-base frame and the outlet frame are not shown);

FIG. 10 is a schematic view showing the overall structure of embodiment 4 of the present invention;

FIG. 11 is a schematic top view of a section of the embodiment 4 of the present invention;

FIG. 12 is a schematic view of a bottom section structure according to embodiment 4 of the present invention;

FIG. 13 is a schematic structural view of a second separator according to embodiment 4 of the present invention;

fig. 14 is a schematic structural view of the supporting frame in embodiment 4 of the present invention;

FIG. 15 is a schematic view of a cover plate structure according to embodiment 4 of the present invention;

in the above drawings:

the upper cross beam 1, the lower cross beam 2, the side beams 3, the projecting strips 4, the first overlapping ends 5, the nest door joints 6, the mark joints 7, the top joints 8, the steps 9, the super box joints 10, the first net pieces 11, the water-absorbing and heat-insulating layers 12, the second net pieces 13, the heat-insulating layers 14, the vent pipes 15, the supporting legs 16, the nest door pedals 17, the nest door pieces 18, the long walls 19, the short walls 20, the filling plates 21, the handles 22, the adobe bases 23, the first nest doors 24, the non-foundation nest frame 25, the honeycomb 26, the bottom joints 27, the first partition plates 28, the second partition plates 29, the passages 30, the yarn covers 31, the second overlapping ends 32, the bottom plates 33, the enclosing plates 34, the second nest doors 35, the third nest doors 36, the vent holes 37, the supporting frames 38, the bottom rods 39, the ejector rods 40, the clamping strips 41, the support rods 42, the cover plates 43 and the fixing rings 44.

Detailed Description

The technical solution of the present invention is further explained with reference to the drawings and the embodiments.

In the description of the present invention, it is to be understood that the terms "central," "longitudinal," "lateral," "length," "width," "thickness," "upper," "lower," "front," "rear," "left," "right," "vertical," "horizontal," "top," "bottom," "inner," "outer," "clockwise," "counterclockwise," "axial," "radial," "circumferential," and the like are used in the orientations and positional relationships indicated in the drawings for convenience in describing the utility model and to simplify the description, and are not intended to indicate or imply that the referenced device or element must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and are not to be considered limiting of the utility model.

Example 1

As shown in fig. 1, 2 and 10, the present embodiment provides a non-honeycomb frame, which includes a square structure enclosed by an upper beam 1, a lower beam 2 and two side beams 3, wherein the same sides of the square structure are all provided with protruding strips 4 facing into the square structure, two ends of the upper beam 1 exceed the square structure to form two first overlapping ends 5, and the non-honeycomb frame 25 can be placed in a honeycomb box through the first overlapping ends 5; the arranged protruding strips 4 are used for guiding the worker bees to make the honeycomb 26 from the position, so that a complete honeycomb 26 is formed for the beehive to use, the honeycomb 26 comprising an artificial honeycomb foundation is avoided from being used, the quality grade of beewax and honey is improved, the four protruding strips 4 in the square structure are connected end to end, the worker bees are uniformly guided into the square structure when making the honeycomb 26, particularly, the cross section of the arranged protruding strips 4 can be of an isosceles triangle or T-shaped structure, and therefore the protruding ends of the protruding strips 4 can be located in the middle of the side edge of the honeycomb frame 25 without the honeycomb foundation, and the worker bees are guided to make the honeycomb 26 with more uniform thickness (namely, the connecting surfaces of the honeycombs on the two sides of the honeycomb 26 are aligned with the protruding ends of the protruding strips 4;

furthermore, compared with the prior art, the protruding end (i.e. the straight line where the tip of the triangle is located) of the protruding strip 4 with the isosceles triangle cross section has a better guiding effect on the connecting surface, and the T-shaped structure changes along with the change of the width of the surface where the tip of the T-shaped structure is located, so that the connecting surface is deviated;

in a further embodiment, the tip of the T-shaped cross section may be cut into a structure similar to an isosceles triangle to perform a guiding function similar to the isosceles triangle in cross section, so as to avoid the offset phenomenon).

By using the non-comb frame 25 provided in this embodiment, the honeycomb 26 can be obtained without the impurities such as mold release substances and other chemicals, so that the beeswax and honey obtained by using the beehive of the beehive can be free of the impurities such as mold release substances and other chemicals.

Example 2

As shown in fig. 1-7, there is provided a combined apis cerana beehive using the non-septum frame of example 1, which comprises a door section 6, a mark section 7 and a top section 8, which are arranged to overlap each other, wherein the upper end of the mark section 7 is provided with a pair of steps 9 for overlapping the two first overlapping ends 5, i.e. the two ends of the non-septum frame 25 (i.e. the two first overlapping ends 5) respectively lean against the two steps 9, so that the non-septum frame 25 is supported in the mark section 7; the number of the mark sections 7 can be adjusted according to the size of the required space;

the standard section 7 in the embodiment has the same length and height as the standard section 7 in the prior art, so that the honeycomb 26 in the prior art (generally, a Chinese bee movable frame standard box) can conveniently pass through the combined Chinese bee beehive without damaging the honeycomb 26, and meanwhile, bee colony transaction between beekeepers is facilitated.

Preferably, in order to make the apis cerana normal life, it is often necessary to provide a plurality of layers of standard nodes 7, the worker bees often perform heat preservation and heating under the non-basic frame 25 in the standard node 7 above the honeycomb gate node 6 (the lower honeycomb gate node 6 provides a space for gathering worker bees), when the external honey source is sufficient, the worker bees firstly create a new honeycomb 26 in the standard node 7 below, and the queen also likes the new honeycomb 26 and also spawns in the standard node 7 below, when the bee colony develops to make the space insufficient for the honeycomb 26 of the lower standard node 7, the worker bees start to create the honeycomb 26 at the protruding strip 4 of the lower beam 2 and/or the protruding strip 4 of the upper beam 1 in the upper standard node 7 without the basic frame 25 (in particular, the apis cerana (i.e. apis cerana) is different from the apis cerana (i.e. italian bees) in that the apis cerana is once blocked (i.e. blocked by the lower beam 2) under the honeycomb 26, the worker bees will continue to create the honeycomb 26 downwards, but can create the honeycomb 26 sideways or the honeycomb 26 upward);

after queen bees (bees) in the lowest standard section 7 lay eggs, most worker bees are concentrated around the honeycomb 26 in the lowest standard section 7 for heat preservation and heating, so that normal development of young bees is ensured.

Preferably, the upper part and the lower part of the mark section 7 and the upper part and/or the overlapping of the plurality of mark sections 7 are provided with a super section 10, and the upper end of the super section 10 is also provided with a step 9. When the honey flow period does not come yet and the Chinese bees are too much or the weather is too hot and the space of the Chinese bees is insufficient, the super section 10 can be added below the lower standard section 7 and/or above the upper standard section 7 so as to meet the rest of the redundant Chinese bees;

specifically, because the apis cerana are blocked by the lower cross beam 2 in the standard section 7, the apis cerana cannot continue to make the honeycomb 26 downwards, and the space of the arranged super section 10 cannot be occupied by the honeycomb 26 made by the worker bees;

after the honey flowing period comes, the Chinese bees can only upwards build the honeycomb 26 and store honey, and because the Chinese bees are blocked by the upper cross beam 1 and the lower cross beam 2 in the standard section 7, the honeycomb 26 does not have bee ways communicated up and down, so that a horizontal queen bee separation sheet is not needed, queen bees can not lay eggs in the honeycomb 26 of the upper standard section 7, and the whole honey comb 26 in the upper standard section 7 can be ensured, thereby being beneficial to improving the purity of the honey;

further, after the upper standard section 7 is taken away (i.e. after honey is taken), the rest is the lowest standard section 7 with the young, the powder and the honey and the super section 10, and further, when the bee quantity is reduced or the bee enters winter, the super section 10 is taken away, so that the space is smaller, and the gathering and heat preservation of the bee colony are more facilitated.

Preferably, the bottom of the inside of the hive entrance section 6 is provided with a first mesh sheet 11, the first mesh sheet 11 is covered with a water-absorbing and heat-insulating layer 12 (such as a water-absorbing resin layer, which contains water-absorbing resin particles and is wrapped with a non-woven fabric layer), and has the functions of water absorption, ventilation and heat insulation, specifically, once accumulated water is generated in the combined type Chinese bee hive, the accumulated water can be led out downwards through the water-absorbing and heat-insulating layer 12 and the first mesh sheet 11, wherein the first mesh sheet 11 plays a role of supporting the water-absorbing and heat-insulating layer 12, and in another embodiment, the water-absorbing and heat-insulating layer 12 can also be water-absorbing resin particles filled in a groove surrounded by the first mesh sheet 11 and the hive entrance section 6;

similar to the hive entrance section 6, a second net piece 13 is arranged at the bottom in the top section 8, a heat-insulating layer 14 is covered on the second net piece 13, the top section 8 is also connected with a vent pipe 15 communicated with the inside and the outside of the top section, and the vent pipe 15 and a lower water-absorbing heat-insulating layer 12 jointly ventilate the inside and the outside of the whole combined type Chinese bee hive to avoid sultriness; the insulating layer 14 may be an insulating bag or other materials capable of blocking temperature loss.

Preferably, the lower end of the nest door section 6 is also connected with a supporting leg 16, so that the nest door section 6 is lifted off the ground, and further, the supporting leg 16 and the nest door section 6 can be in screw connection, thereby being convenient to disassemble.

Preferably, the nest door section 6 is provided with the nest door footboard 17 outward and the nest door section 6 still pegs graft and is provided with the nest door piece 18 in the one side that sets up the nest door footboard 17, be provided with the hole that supplies all well bees to pass in and out the nest door section 6 on the nest door piece 18, can prevent other enemy worms to get into combination formula well bee beehive simultaneously, nest door piece 18 leans on the inboard setting of nest door section 6, worker bee returns the nest time (promptly worker bee gets into when the nest door section 6 time pass the hole can), can reduce worker bee and return the residence time outdoors in this department when the nest like this, and then can reduce the chance that wasp snatched back the nest bee.

Preferably, the mark section 7 comprises a pair of long walls 19 and a pair of short walls 20, and the step 9 is arranged on the pair of short walls 20, so that the mark section 7 becomes narrow and is more suitable for the development of medium bee colony, no ponding is generated in the box, and the bee colony is not easy to be ill;

further, mark 7 and placed in the festival with step 9 perpendicular packing plate 21, this packing plate 21 is parallel with no septum frame 25 promptly, all placed packing plate 21 in every mark festival 7, this packing plate 21 is similar with the baffle in the frame beehive of living, but packing plate 21 is put on mark festival 7 edge always, through adjusting packing plate 21 position, can conveniently adjust the bee way, and further, can leave more space behind putting out packing plate 21 and can not injure, surprise the apis cerana when ensureing to draw removal honeycomb 26.

Preferably, a handle 22 is also provided outside the long wall 19 of the mark section 7, so as to reduce the injury and disturbance of the Apis caused by the forward and backward swinging of the frame in the box due to the movement of the human body during the movement.

Preferably, a covering cloth (not shown) is arranged between the top section 8 and the uppermost mark section 7 to prevent beeswax spit by Chinese bees from connecting the second net piece 13 in the top section 8 with the upper cross beam 1 of the frame, which is inconvenient to operate; meanwhile, the heat preservation bag or the heat preservation particles on the second net piece 13 in the top section 8 are used for preserving and insulating heat of the top of the integral combined type Chinese bee hive, and an exhaust pipe is used for communicating the top section 8 with the outside to play a role in exhausting air; after the heat preservation bag or the heat preservation and insulation material is taken out of the top section 8, the top section 8 is inverted, the second net piece 13 is arranged above the top section 8, so that eggs are prevented from being laid on the covering cloth by wax moths to breed nest insects, meanwhile, the covering cloth on the mark section 7 can be taken down, the covering cloth covers the second net piece 13 of the top section 8 to shield light, the feeding box is placed on the upper cross beam 1 of the mark section 7 on the uppermost layer, and the center bees are fed.

Example 3

As shown in fig. 1, 8 and 9, a combined type apis cerana beehive using the comb-less frame of embodiment 1 is provided, which includes a adobe base 23, a honeycomb hole is provided in the adobe base 23, a first honeycomb door 24 (provided on the side to facilitate apis cerana to enter and exit the honeycomb hole) is further provided on the adobe base 23, a fastening port communicated with the honeycomb hole is provided on the upper end of the adobe base 23, the honeycomb door section 6 can be fastened to the fastening port after being inverted, a pair of steps 9 for two first fastening ends 5 to be fastened is provided on the lower end of the honeycomb door section 6 (i.e. the step 9 is provided on the upper end after being inverted), specifically, after the honeycomb door section 6 is inverted on the adobe base 23, a honeycomb 26 containing apis cerana can be placed on the honeycomb door section 6, then the top section 8 is fastened, so that the combined type apis cerana beehive can achieve the effects of heat insulation in summer and heat preservation, the inner space of the honeycomb hole is the same as the inner space of the standard section 7 in the previous embodiment, meanwhile, a first nest door 24 for enabling the bee nest to be communicated with the outside is arranged in the adobe base 23, so that Chinese bees can conveniently enter and exit;

further, the size of the adobe base 23 can be increased, and a plurality of bee nests (namely, the nest door sections 6 and the buckle ports which are matched one by one) can be arranged at the same time so as to meet the requirement of feeding a plurality of groups of bees at the same position, thereby saving the investment cost.

In the combined apis cerana beehive provided in the above embodiments 2 and 3, the top section 8 may be covered with a rain-proof material such as tiles or plates.

Example 4

As shown in fig. 1 and 10-15, a double-space combined type hive for beehives using the comb-less frame of example 1 is provided, which includes a bottom section 27 and a mark section 7 fastened to the bottom section 27, a pair of steps 9 for overlapping two first overlapping ends 5 are provided at the upper end of the mark section 7, a first partition 28 for dividing the bottom section 27 into two sections is fixedly connected to the bottom section 27, a second partition 29 for dividing the mark section 7 into two sections is provided in the mark section 7, the second partition 29 abuts against the first partition 28 and a channel 30 is provided on the second partition 29, a yarn cover 31 (in this embodiment, a plurality of mark sections 7 can be provided) is covered at the upper end of the mark section 7, the yarn cover 31 covers the mark section 7 at the uppermost layer), a covering cloth (not shown) is further covered under the yarn cover 31, wherein the channel 30 is provided for queen not to pass through (i.e. a partition plate is provided at the channel 30), queen is provided only in one of the space, worker bees can live in the spaces on the two sides through the channel 30, so that honey obtained in the space on the side without the queen bee does not contain young bees, and the purity is higher;

further, the bottom section 27 below the beacon section 7 functions similarly to the door section 6 in the above-described embodiment, and also serves to keep the worker bees warm and heat by bunching them below the comb-less frame 25.

Preferably, the second separator 29 is mounted in a manner similar to the non-comb frame 25, i.e., the second separator 29 is fixedly provided at its upper end with a second overlapping end 32 overlapping the two steps 9, so that the second separator 29 can be disassembled for easy cleaning, etc.

Preferably, the bottom section 27 comprises a bottom plate 33 and a surrounding plate 34 fixedly connected with the bottom plate 33, the first partition plate 28 is connected with the surrounding plate 34, the surrounding plate 34 is further provided with a second nest door 35 and a third nest door 36 which are respectively communicated with spaces on two sides of the first partition plate 28, the second nest door 35 and the third nest door 36 are arranged diagonally, so that queen bee platforms and/or queen bees (namely two queen bees) can be respectively arranged in the two spaces, the middle channel 30 is used for worker bees to go back and forth between the two spaces, and the two queen bees respectively produce bees in the two spaces without mutual influence;

further, the arranged second nest door 35 and third nest door 36 can be used for all bees to pass in and out, and the second nest door 35 and the third nest door 36 are arranged to be opposite angles, so that the probability that a new queen goes out to cross and return to a nest and goes through wrong door openings (namely the second nest door 35 and the third nest door 36) can be reduced, and the situation that two queens enter one space is avoided.

Particularly, the height of the coaming 34 is higher than that of the door nest 6 in the above embodiment, and the arrangement is that the bottom joint 27 in the embodiment mainly plays a role in providing space for the worker bees to gather together and heating and insulating the groups below, furthermore, the bottom plate 33 is further provided with vent holes 37 positioned on two sides of the first partition plate 28 to play a role in communicating the inside and the outside of the bottom joint 27 to discharge moisture and heat, and the vent holes 37 are blocked in winter to facilitate the insulation in the box, and the vent holes 37 are fixed with a gauze (not shown) to prevent the entry of enemy pests and robber bees.

Preferably, in order to make the combined Chinese bee hive provided by the embodiment more convenient to operate, the combined Chinese bee hive further comprises a support frame 38, a pair of bottom rods 39 and a top rod 40 which is located above the two bottom rods 39 and is slidably connected with the support frame 38 are fixedly connected to the inner side of the support frame 38, the bottom section 27 is fixedly connected with the two top rods 40, and the mark section 7 is fixedly connected with the support frame 38; the device also comprises a clamping strip 41 clamped between the top rod 40 and the bottom rod 39; the arranged clamping strip 41 can be pulled out, the clamping strip 41 is pulled out from between the top rod 40 and the bottom rod 39, the supporting function of the lower end of the bottom section 27 is removed, the bottom section 27 presses the top rod 40 downwards due to gravity to enable the top rod 40 to slide downwards to be abutted against the bottom rod 39, so that the upper end of the bottom section 27 is separated from the lower end of the mark section 7, then the bottom section 27 is pulled horizontally, the bottom section 27 is communicated with the top rod 40 and is taken down from the supporting frame 38 together, and therefore residues and the like in the bottom section 27 can be cleaned conveniently.

Further, the dual-space combined type Chinese bee hive can also conveniently divide bees, specifically, assuming that a queen bee (i.e. a queen bee) is arranged in a space provided with the second hive door 35, when bee colonies generate bee division heat and queen bee stations are found, redundant queen bee stations are removed at the time, the queen bee is found, the queen bee is lifted to the other side of the second partition plate 29 (i.e. the space provided with the third hive door 36), a channel 30 (the channel 30 can be a gap or a hole) on the second partition plate 29 is blocked, a covering cloth and a gauze cover 31 are covered, so that bees can not pass through the two side spaces and information can not be transmitted, the second hive door 35 and the third hive door 36 are opened, bees in the same space as the queen bee can be led out from the same third hive door 36, two hive bees are formed, and after a new queen bee comes out or a queen bee is handed in, a queen bee is inserted into the second partition plate 29 in the same size as the gap or hole, thus forming a double queen colony;

when an old queen bee is not found, only one high-quality queen bee station is left in the whole box, the queen bee honeycomb 26 is lifted to the other side of the second partition plate 29, meanwhile, two pieces of honey combs are lifted to the space with the queen bee station to block the gap or hole on the second partition plate 29, the covering cloth is covered, the gauze cover 31 is covered, the beehive is rotated by 180 degrees, so that the queen bee colony door (namely, the third honeycomb door 36) is positioned at the original front honeycomb door (namely, the second honeycomb door 35), therefore, more bees are collected for returning, and new queen bees cannot be thrown into the wrong honeycomb door to the rear honeycomb door (the second honeycomb door 35); the old queen does not obtain the information of the new queen but cannot fly to escape until the new queen goes out of the platform or the new queen lays eggs, the plug on the second partition plate 29 is replaced by the queen separating piece, and the queen separating pieces are not placed on the second nest door 35 and the third nest door 36, so that the male bees cannot be influenced to go in and out;

before the honey flowing period comes, the old queen bees are confined or are treated so as not to breed in the space, the third honeycomb door 36 is closed, the gap or the hole (namely the channel 30) on the second partition plate 29 is inserted into the queen separating plate, bees in the space of the third honeycomb door 36 pass through a queen colony before exiting the second honeycomb door 35, the bees do not generate bee separation heat or rapidly build a queen platform if the bees obtain information that the queen bees are queen, the space does not breed queen bees, and the surplus honey collected by the bees is placed in the space to form a whole queen bee without the queen bee;

before the honey flowing period, the mark section 7 or the super section 10 in the embodiment can be added on the mark section 7, and a second partition plate 29 with the same size as the hollow space is added at the same time, so that the honey is collected by the double-box royal jelly group, the newly added mark section 7 or the super section 10 stores the honey, and the original mark section 7 faries.

In this embodiment, cover the cloth and put on no septum frame 25 entablature 1, the bee can not make proud spleen at no septum frame 25 entablature 1, simultaneously with the yarn face of yarn lid 31 above with cover cloth and keep the uniform spacing, the wax moth can not lay eggs to covering cloth on, the temperature is crossed lowly excessively simultaneously, add the heat preservation thing on yarn lid 31 face, more can improve the honeycomb internal temperature, reduce the bee and consume the physical stamina because of the intensification, the physical stamina of gathering the bee has been increased simultaneously, produce honey more.

The mounting method of the support frame 38 in this embodiment:

firstly, making height marks on four supporting leg rods 42, connecting each supporting leg rod with a mark section 7 by using no less than two screws, then connecting two horizontal bottom rods 39 by using screws to ensure that a certain gap is formed between the horizontal bottom rods 39 and an ejector rod 40, and then tightly clamping the bottom sections 27 and the mark section 7 by using inclined triangular plugs (namely clamping strips 41).

Preferably, the upper end of the supporting frame 38 is buckled with a cover plate 43, the cover plate 43 is provided with four fixing rings 44 for clamping the upper ends of the supporting legs, so that the cover plate 43 is more stably connected, a heavy object is further pressed on the cover plate 43, the cover plate 43 can be fixed and cannot be blown away by wind, furthermore, due to the arrangement of the supporting frame 38, impurities such as residues at the bottom of the box can be conveniently cleaned, and the bees are prevented from being disturbed.

Finally, the above embodiments are only for illustrating the technical solutions of the present invention and not for limiting, although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the preferred embodiments, it should be understood by those skilled in the art that modifications or equivalent substitutions may be made to the technical solutions of the present invention without departing from the spirit and scope of the technical solutions of the present invention, and all of them should be covered in the claims of the present invention.

Claims (19)

1. The utility model provides a no septum frame which characterized in that includes the square structure who is enclosed by entablature, bottom end rail and both sides roof beam, and square structure four sides all are provided with the protruding strip in the square structure of orientation with one side, and wherein the both ends of entablature surpass square structure appearance and form two first overlap joint ends.

2. The comb-less foundation frame of claim 1, wherein the four projecting strips in the square configuration are connected end to end.

3. The septum-free frame of claim 1 or 2, wherein the protruding bars are triangular in cross-section.

4. The comb-less foundation frame of claim 1 or 2, wherein the raised bars are T-shaped in cross-section.

5. A combined apis cerana beehive, comprising the comb-less frame as claimed in any one of claims 1 to 4, further comprising a door section, a mark section and a top section, which are disposed to overlap each other, wherein the upper end of the mark section is provided with a pair of steps for overlapping the two first overlapping ends.

6. The combined type Chinese bee hive according to claim 5, wherein a super section is arranged above and below the mark sections and between and/or overlapping the mark sections, and a step is arranged at the upper end of the super section.

7. The combined apis cerana beehive as claimed in claim 5, wherein a first mesh is arranged at the bottom of the entrance section, a water-absorbing and heat-insulating layer is covered on the first mesh, a second mesh is arranged at the bottom of the top section, a heat-insulating layer is covered on the second mesh, and the top section is further connected with a vent pipe which communicates the inside and the outside of the top section.

8. The combined apis cerana beehive according to claim 6, wherein a hive entrance pedal is arranged outside the hive entrance section, a hive entrance sheet is inserted into one side of the hive entrance section where the hive entrance pedal is arranged, and holes for all bees to enter and exit the hive entrance section are arranged on the hive entrance sheet.

9. The modular apis mellifera of claim 5, wherein the section comprises a pair of long walls and a pair of short walls, and the step is provided on the pair of short walls.

10. The modular apis cerana beehive of claim 5, wherein a filling plate is placed in the label section perpendicular to the step.

11. A combined type apis cerana beehive, which is characterized by comprising the comb-base-free frame as claimed in any one of claims 1 to 4, and further comprising a nest door section and a adobe base, wherein a bee nest is arranged in the adobe base, a first nest door is further arranged on the adobe base, the nest door section is buckled at the upper end of the adobe base, and a pair of steps for lapping the two first lapping ends are further arranged on the nest door section.

12. The modular apis cerana beehive of claim 11, wherein a plurality of hive entrance segments are fastened to the upper end of the adobe base.

13. A double-space combined type Chinese bee hive is characterized by comprising the comb-base-free frame as claimed in any one of claims 1 to 4, a bottom section and a mark section fastened with the bottom section, wherein a pair of steps for lapping two first lap joint ends are arranged at the upper end of the mark section, a first partition board for dividing the bottom section into two sections is fixedly connected in the bottom section, a second partition board for dividing the mark section into two sections is arranged in the mark section, the second partition board is abutted against the first partition board, and a channel is formed in the second partition board.

14. The double-space combined apis cerana beehive as claimed in claim 13, wherein a second overlapping end overlapping the two steps is fixedly provided at an upper end of the second partition.

15. The double-space combined apis cerana beehive according to claim 13, wherein the bottom section comprises a bottom plate and a surrounding plate fixedly connected with the bottom plate, the first partition plate is connected with the surrounding plate, the surrounding plate is further provided with a second hive entrance and a third hive entrance respectively communicating with spaces at two sides of the first partition plate, and the second hive entrance and the third hive entrance are arranged diagonally.

16. The double-space combined apis cerana beehive as claimed in claim 15, wherein the bottom plate is provided with vent holes at both sides of the first partition plate.

17. The double-space combined type apis cerana beehive as claimed in any one of claims 13 to 16, further comprising a support frame, wherein a pair of bottom rods and a top rod which is positioned above the two bottom rods and is slidably connected with the support frame are fixedly connected to the inner side of the support frame, the bottom section is fixedly connected with the two top rods, and the mark section is fixedly connected with the support frame; the device also comprises a clamping strip clamped between the top rod and the bottom rod.

18. The double-space combined apis cerana beehive as claimed in claim 13, wherein a yarn cover is covered on the upper end of the mark section.

19. The double-space combined apis cerana beehive as claimed in claim 13, wherein a cover plate is fastened to the upper end of the supporting frame.

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