CN216931286U - Minjiang juniper plants and grows bud hydroponic device with seed - Google Patents

Minjiang juniper plants and grows bud hydroponic device with seed Download PDF

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Publication number
CN216931286U
CN216931286U CN202220445700.1U CN202220445700U CN216931286U CN 216931286 U CN216931286 U CN 216931286U CN 202220445700 U CN202220445700 U CN 202220445700U CN 216931286 U CN216931286 U CN 216931286U
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box body
hydroponic device
water
regale
cupressus
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CN202220445700.1U
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冯秋红
徐峥静茹
蔡蕾
李旭华
李登峰
刘兴良
李慧超
龚良春
张利
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SICHUAN ACADEMY OF FORESTRY
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SICHUAN ACADEMY OF FORESTRY
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    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02PCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
    • Y02P60/00Technologies relating to agriculture, livestock or agroalimentary industries
    • Y02P60/20Reduction of greenhouse gas [GHG] emissions in agriculture, e.g. CO2
    • Y02P60/21Dinitrogen oxide [N2O], e.g. using aquaponics, hydroponics or efficiency measures

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Abstract

The utility model provides a seed bud growing hydroponic device for planting cupressus regale. The seed bud growing hydroponic device for planting the cupressus regale comprises a box body, wherein a light-transmitting opening is formed in the inner wall of the top of the box body; the liquid storage tank is arranged on the inner wall of the bottom of the box body; the cultivation plate is arranged in the liquid storage tank and is provided with a plurality of cultivation holes; the plurality of the drain plates are fixedly arranged at the bottom of the cultivation plate and are respectively positioned below the plurality of cultivation holes, and a plurality of water permeable holes are formed in the plurality of the drain plates; the glass plate is fixedly arranged on the light transmitting opening; the water tank is fixedly arranged on one side of the box body. The seed bud growing hydroponic device for planting cupressus regale provided by the utility model has the advantages of higher survival rate, better use effect, more convenient cleaning and better germination effect.

Description

Minjiang juniper plants and grows bud hydroponic device with seed
Technical Field
The utility model relates to the technical field of seed cultivation, in particular to a seed bud cultivation hydroponic device for planting Minjiang juniper.
Background
The Minjiang cypress is a arborvitae of cypress, the height of the arborvitae can reach 30 meters, branches and leaves are dense, small branches of scaly leaves are spread obliquely and do not sag, and the tail branches are thick and cylindrical. Scaly leaves are in a rhombus shape, are crossed and oppositely arranged, are arched and round at the back, and branch bark growing for three years is in a scaly shape and is peeled off. The mature cones are nearly spherical or slightly long, most seeds are oblate or inverted oval, and the wings on two sides are wider.
According to related research, temperature and humidity are important factors influencing germination of the Minjiang juniper seeds, the Minjiang juniper seeds have great influence on the germination rate and the germination speed of the Minjiang juniper seeds, and the suitable germination temperature of the Minjiang juniper seeds is 10-25 ℃. However, traditional hydroponic device all sets up at outdoor or balcony mostly, in high temperature season, because the sunshine temperature is higher, the direct irradiation of light can accelerate moisture evaporation rate on the bud leaf, the survival rate of bud leaf has been reduced, and also do not benefit to the seed and sprout under high temperature environment, traditional hydroponic device is growing the in-process of bud to the seed, the nutrient solution can become comparatively muddy in certain time, can breed a large amount of bacteriums, the basin that its nutrient solution used most all with hydroponic device fixed connection, be not convenient for clear up in the basin, thereby the germination effect of seed has been influenced to a certain extent.
Therefore, a new seed-growing water culture device for planting cupressus regale is needed to solve the technical problems.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
The utility model solves the technical problem of providing the seed bud-growing hydroponic device for the Minjiang juniper plantation, which has the advantages of higher survival rate, better use effect, more convenient cleaning and better germination effect.
In order to solve the technical problem, the utility model provides a seed bud-growing hydroponic device for planting Minjiang juniper, which comprises: the inner wall of the top of the box body is provided with a light-transmitting opening; the liquid storage tank is arranged on the inner wall of the bottom of the box body; the cultivation plate is arranged in the liquid storage tank and is provided with a plurality of cultivation holes; the plurality of the drain plates are fixedly arranged at the bottom of the cultivation plate and are respectively positioned below the plurality of cultivation holes, and a plurality of water permeable holes are formed in the plurality of the drain plates; the glass plate is fixedly arranged on the light transmitting opening; the water tank is fixedly arranged on one side of the box body; the controller is fixedly arranged on one side of the box body; the humidifying mechanism is arranged on the box body; the two sun-shading mechanisms are arranged on the box body; two elevating system, two elevating system all sets up on the box.
Preferably, humidification mechanism includes water pump, drinking-water pipe, drain pipe, shunt tubes and a plurality of atomizer, water pump fixed mounting be in the top of water tank, the drinking-water pipe fixed mounting be in the intake of water pump is served, the bottom of drinking-water pipe extends to in the water tank, drain pipe fixed mounting be in the drainage of water pump is served, the one end of drain pipe extends to in the box, shunt tubes fixed mounting be in the one end of drain pipe, it is a plurality of the equal fixed mounting of atomizer is in the bottom of shunt tubes.
Preferably, the sunshade mechanism includes connecting block, screw rod, slide bar, locating piece and sunshading board, the connecting block fixed mounting be in one side of box, the screw rod thread is installed on the connecting block, slide bar slidable mounting be in one side of connecting block, the locating piece fixed mounting be in the one end of slide bar, the locating piece with the one end of screw rod is rotated and is connected, sunshading board fixed mounting be in the bottom of locating piece, the sunshading board is located the top of glass board.
Preferably, elevating system includes lead screw, pivot, motor, first conical gear, second conical gear and L type support, the lead screw rotates to be installed on one side inner wall of box, the pivot rotates to be installed on one side inner wall of box, just the one end of pivot extends to the outside of box, the motor sets up one side of box, the output shaft of motor with the one end fixed connection of pivot, the fixed cover of first conical gear is established the one end of pivot, the fixed cover of second conical gear is established the bottom of lead screw, second conical gear with first conical gear meshes mutually, L type support screw thread is installed on the lead screw, L type support with the top fixed connection of culture plate.
Preferably, two support frames are fixedly mounted on the inner wall of the top of the box body, and the bottoms of the two support frames are fixedly connected with the tops of the shunt tubes.
Preferably, the box body is provided with two fans, and the box body is provided with a switch door.
Compared with the prior art, the seed bud growing hydroponic device for planting the cupressus regale has the following beneficial effects:
the utility model provides a seed bud-growing hydroponic device for planting Minjiang juniper, which can carry out bud-growing operation on seeds through a liquid storage tank, a cultivation plate and a plurality of leak plates, when the seeds grow to root systems, the root systems can penetrate through the plurality of water permeable holes on the bushing plate and extend into the liquid storage tank, the humidity of the bud leaves can be ensured after the seeds germinate through the humidifying mechanism, the sun shading mechanism can play a better role in shading sunlight in high-temperature weather, the evaporation speed of the moisture of the bud leaves is reduced, the heat dissipation work can be carried out in the box body through the two fans, thereby can improve the survival rate of bud leaf to a certain extent, through elevating system, can make the root system of the seed break away from the reservoir completely, be convenient for the manual work take out the reservoir from the box, be convenient for disinfect the clearance work to can improve the germination effect of seed to a certain extent, the operation is comparatively simple.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of a sprout growing hydroponic device of seeds for planting cupressus regale provided by the utility model;
FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the external structure of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is an enlarged schematic view of portion A of FIG. 1;
fig. 4 is an enlarged structural view of a portion B shown in fig. 1.
Reference numbers in the figures: 1. a box body; 2. a liquid storage tank; 3. cultivating a plate; 4. a bushing; 5. a glass plate; 6. a water tank; 7. a controller; 8. a water pump; 9. a water pumping pipe; 10. a drain pipe; 11. a shunt tube; 12. an atomizing spray head; 13. connecting blocks; 14. a screw; 15. a slide bar; 16. positioning a block; 17. a sun visor; 18. a screw rod; 19. a rotating shaft; 20. a motor; 21. a first bevel gear; 22. a second bevel gear; 23. an L-shaped bracket.
Detailed Description
The utility model is further described with reference to the following figures and embodiments.
Please refer to fig. 1-4 in combination, wherein fig. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of a hydroponic device for growing buds of seeds for planting cupressus regale provided by the present invention; FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the external structure of the present invention; FIG. 3 is an enlarged schematic view of portion A shown in FIG. 1; fig. 4 is an enlarged structural view of a portion B shown in fig. 1. Minjiang juniper plants and grows bud hydroponic device with seed includes: the light-transmitting box comprises a box body 1, wherein a light-transmitting opening is formed in the inner wall of the top of the box body 1; the liquid storage tank 2 is arranged on the inner wall of the bottom of the box body 1; the cultivation plate 3 is arranged in the liquid storage tank 2, and a plurality of cultivation holes are formed in the cultivation plate 3; the plurality of the drain plates 4 are fixedly arranged at the bottom of the cultivation plate 3, the plurality of the drain plates 4 are respectively positioned below the plurality of cultivation holes, and a plurality of water permeable holes are formed in the plurality of the drain plates 4; the glass plate 5 is fixedly arranged on the light-transmitting opening; the water tank 6 is fixedly arranged on one side of the box body 1; the controller 7 is fixedly arranged on one side of the box body 1; the humidifying mechanism is arranged on the box body 1; the two sun-shading mechanisms are arranged on the box body 1; and the two lifting mechanisms are arranged on the box body 1.
Humidification mechanism includes water pump 8, drinking-water pipe 9, drain pipe 10, shunt tubes 11 and a plurality of atomizer 12, 8 fixed mounting of water pump is in the top of water tank 6, 9 fixed mounting of drinking-water pipe are in the intake of water pump 8 is served, the bottom of drinking-water pipe 9 extends to in the water tank 6, 10 fixed mounting of drain pipe is in the drainage of water pump 8 is served, the one end of drain pipe 10 extends to in the box 1, 11 fixed mounting of shunt tubes is in the one end of drain pipe 10, it is a plurality of the equal fixed mounting of atomizer 12 is in the bottom of shunt tubes 11, through humidification mechanism can make the seed after sprouting, guarantees the humidity of bud leaf.
Sunshade mechanism includes connecting block 13, screw rod 14, slide bar 15, locating piece 16 and sunshading board 17, connecting block 13 fixed mounting be in one side of box 1, screw rod 14 threaded mounting is in on connecting block 13, slide bar 15 slidable mounting be in one side of connecting block 13, locating piece 16 fixed mounting be in slide bar 15's one end, locating piece 16 with the one end of screw rod 14 is rotated and is connected, sunshading board 17 fixed mounting be in the bottom of locating piece 16, sunshading board 17 is located glass sheet 5's top, through sunshade mechanism can play better effect of sheltering from to sunshine in high temperature weather, has reduced the evaporation rate of bud leaf moisture.
The lifting mechanism comprises a screw rod 18, a rotating shaft 19, a motor 20, a first bevel gear 21, a second bevel gear 22 and an L-shaped bracket 23, the screw rod 18 is rotatably installed on the inner wall of one side of the box body 1, the rotating shaft 19 is rotatably installed on the inner wall of one side of the box body 1, one end of the rotating shaft 19 extends to the outside of the box body 1, the motor 20 is arranged on one side of the box body 1, an output shaft of the motor 20 is fixedly connected with one end of the rotating shaft 19, the first bevel gear 21 is fixedly sleeved on one end of the rotating shaft 19, the second bevel gear 22 is fixedly sleeved on the bottom end of the screw rod 18, the second bevel gear 22 is meshed with the first bevel gear 21, the L-shaped bracket 23 is threadedly installed on the screw rod 18, and the L-shaped bracket 23 is fixedly connected with the top of the cultivation plate 3, through elevating system can make the root system of the seed break away from completely the reservoir 2, be convenient for the manual work will the reservoir 2 is followed take out in the box 1, be convenient for carry out disinfection clearance work to can improve the germination effect of seed to a certain extent, the operation is comparatively simple.
Fixed mounting has two support frames, two on the top inner wall of box 1 the bottom of support frame all with the top fixed connection of shunt tubes 11, through two the support frame can improve shunt tubes 11's stability.
Be provided with two fans on the box 1, be provided with the switch door on the box 1, through two the fan can be right carry out the work of dispelling the heat in the box 1 to the survival rate of bud leaf has been improved to a certain extent.
The utility model provides a seed bud-growing hydroponic device for planting cupressus regale, which has the working principle as follows:
when the device is used for carrying out bud breeding work on seeds, firstly, corresponding nutrient solution is injected into the liquid storage tank 2, corresponding water also needs to be added into the water tank 6, then, the seeds are uniformly scattered into the plurality of breeding holes in the breeding plate 3, the seeds can be prevented from falling into the liquid storage tank 2 under the action of the plurality of leakage plates 4, and the plurality of water permeable holes are formed in the plurality of leakage plates 4, so that the nutrient solution in the liquid storage tank 2 can carry out bud breeding work on the seeds, and when the seeds grow out of root systems, the root systems can penetrate through the plurality of water permeable holes and extend into the liquid storage tank 2;
in order to ensure the humidity of seeds in the bud breeding work, under the setting action of the controller 7, the water pump 8 can be started at regular time, the water pump 8 conveys water in the water tank 6 into the diversion pipe 11 through the water pumping pipe 9 and the drainage pipe 10, and finally the water is discharged from the atomizing nozzles 12, so that the humidity of bud leaves can be ensured after the seeds sprout, after the atomizing nozzles 12 spray for a period of time, the controller 7 can automatically cut off the power of the water pump 8, and the use is convenient;
when the weather temperature is high, in order to avoid damage to the bud leaves, the sun needs to be shielded, the screw 14 can be rotated, the screw 14 can drive the positioning block 16 to move horizontally under the matching action of the slide rod 15, the positioning block 16 drives the sun shield 17 to move horizontally, and the sun shield 17 is positioned above the glass plate 5, so that the sun can be shielded well, the evaporation speed of water in the bud leaves is reduced, and the two fans can be started to radiate heat in the box body 1 while shielding the sun, so that the survival rate of the bud leaves can be improved to a certain degree;
when needing to clear up in the reservoir 2, open the switch door, then start motor 20, motor 20 drives first conical gear 21 through pivot 19 and rotates, first conical gear 21 can drive lead screw 18 under the effect of second conical gear 22 and rotate, under the effect of lead screw 18, can make L type support 23 drive cultivation board 3 vertical motion that makes progress, make the root system of the seed break away from reservoir 2 completely, can take out reservoir 2 from box 1 through the manual work this moment, the manual work of disinfecting and clearing up in the reservoir 2 of being convenient for, thereby can improve the germination effect of seed to a certain extent, the operation is comparatively simple.
Compared with the prior art, the seed bud growing hydroponic device for planting the cupressus regale has the following beneficial effects:
the utility model provides a seed bud growing hydroponic device for planting Minjiang cypress, which can carry out bud growing operation on seeds through a liquid storage tank 2, a cultivation plate 3 and a plurality of drain plates 4, when the seeds grow to have root systems, the root systems can penetrate through a plurality of water permeable holes on the drain plates 4 and extend into the liquid storage tank 2, the humidity of bud leaves can be ensured after the seeds germinate through a humidifying mechanism, a sun shading mechanism can play a better role in shading sunlight in high-temperature weather, the evaporation speed of water in the bud leaves is reduced, two fans can carry out heat dissipation work in a box body 1, so that the survival rate of the bud leaves can be improved to a certain extent, a seed root system can be completely separated from the liquid storage tank 2 through a lifting mechanism, the liquid storage tank 2 can be conveniently taken out of the box body 1 manually, the disinfection and cleaning work is convenient, and the germination effect of the seeds can be improved to a certain extent, the operation is simpler.
It should be noted that the device structure and the accompanying drawings of the present invention mainly describe the principle of the present invention, and in the technology of the design principle, the arrangement of the power mechanism, the power supply system, the control system, and the like of the device is not completely described, but on the premise that those skilled in the art understand the principle of the present invention, the details of the power mechanism, the power supply system, and the control system can be clearly known.
The above description is only an embodiment of the present invention, and not intended to limit the scope of the present invention, and all modifications of equivalent structures and equivalent processes, which are made by using the contents of the present specification and the accompanying drawings, or directly or indirectly applied to other related technical fields, are included in the scope of the present invention.

Claims (6)

1. A seed bud-growing hydroponic device for planting cupressus regale is characterized by comprising:
the light-transmitting box comprises a box body, wherein a light-transmitting opening is formed in the inner wall of the top of the box body;
the liquid storage tank is arranged on the inner wall of the bottom of the box body;
the cultivation plate is arranged in the liquid storage tank and is provided with a plurality of cultivation holes;
the plurality of the drain plates are fixedly arranged at the bottom of the cultivation plate and are respectively positioned below the plurality of cultivation holes, and a plurality of water permeable holes are formed in the plurality of the drain plates;
the glass plate is fixedly arranged on the light transmitting opening;
the water tank is fixedly arranged on one side of the box body;
the controller is fixedly arranged on one side of the box body;
the humidifying mechanism is arranged on the box body;
the two sun-shading mechanisms are arranged on the box body;
two elevating system, two elevating system all sets up on the box.
2. The cupressus regale planting seed bud-raising hydroponic device as claimed in claim 1, wherein the humidifying mechanism includes a water pump, a water pumping pipe, a drain pipe, a flow dividing pipe and a plurality of atomizing nozzles, the water pump is fixedly mounted at the top of the water tank, the water pumping pipe is fixedly mounted on the water inlet end of the water pump, the bottom end of the water pumping pipe extends into the water tank, the drain pipe is fixedly mounted on the water discharging end of the water pump, one end of the drain pipe extends into the box body, the flow dividing pipe is fixedly mounted at one end of the drain pipe, and the atomizing nozzles are all fixedly mounted at the bottom of the flow dividing pipe.
3. The cupressus regale planting seed bud-growing hydroponic device as claimed in claim 1, wherein the sunshade mechanism comprises a connecting block, a screw, a sliding rod, a positioning block and a sunshade plate, the connecting block is fixedly mounted on one side of the box body, the screw is mounted on the connecting block in a threaded manner, the sliding rod is slidably mounted on one side of the connecting block, the positioning block is fixedly mounted at one end of the sliding rod, the positioning block is rotatably connected with one end of the screw, the sunshade plate is fixedly mounted at the bottom of the positioning block, and the sunshade plate is located above the glass plate.
4. The cupressus regale planting seed bud-growing hydroponic device as claimed in claim 1, the lifting mechanism comprises a screw rod, a rotating shaft, a motor, a first bevel gear, a second bevel gear and an L-shaped bracket, the screw rod is rotatably arranged on the inner wall of one side of the box body, the rotating shaft is rotatably arranged on the inner wall of one side of the box body, one end of the rotating shaft extends to the outside of the box body, the motor is arranged at one side of the box body, the output shaft of the motor is fixedly connected with one end of the rotating shaft, the first conical gear is fixedly sleeved at one end of the rotating shaft, the second bevel gear is fixedly sleeved at the bottom end of the screw rod and is meshed with the first bevel gear, the L-shaped support is installed on the screw rod in a threaded mode, and the L-shaped support is fixedly connected with the top of the cultivation plate.
5. The cupressus regale planting seed bud-growing hydroponic device as claimed in claim 2, wherein two support frames are fixedly mounted on the inner wall of the top of the box body, and the bottoms of the two support frames are fixedly connected with the top of the flow dividing pipe.
6. The cupressus regale planting seed bud-growing hydroponic device as claimed in claim 1, wherein the box body is provided with two fans, and the box body is provided with a switch door.
CN202220445700.1U 2022-03-01 2022-03-01 Minjiang juniper plants and grows bud hydroponic device with seed Active CN216931286U (en)

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CN202220445700.1U CN216931286U (en) 2022-03-01 2022-03-01 Minjiang juniper plants and grows bud hydroponic device with seed

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202220445700.1U CN216931286U (en) 2022-03-01 2022-03-01 Minjiang juniper plants and grows bud hydroponic device with seed

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN116267093A (en) * 2023-04-13 2023-06-23 成都宽舍智能科技有限公司 Sample for experiments cultivates quick seedling raising germination box

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN116267093A (en) * 2023-04-13 2023-06-23 成都宽舍智能科技有限公司 Sample for experiments cultivates quick seedling raising germination box

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