CN207543940U - A kind of iris culture apparatus of adjustable intensity of illumination - Google Patents

A kind of iris culture apparatus of adjustable intensity of illumination Download PDF

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Publication number
CN207543940U
CN207543940U CN201721867075.5U CN201721867075U CN207543940U CN 207543940 U CN207543940 U CN 207543940U CN 201721867075 U CN201721867075 U CN 201721867075U CN 207543940 U CN207543940 U CN 207543940U
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
box body
shaft
solar panels
illumination
cultivation
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Fee Related
Application number
CN201721867075.5U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
贾美荣
王珉芝
王广磊
封国安
陈胜海
贾秋兰
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Shandong Ladyhood Flower Green Polytron Technologies Inc
Original Assignee
Shandong Ladyhood Flower Green Polytron Technologies Inc
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Priority to CN201721867075.5U priority Critical patent/CN207543940U/en
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Publication of CN207543940U publication Critical patent/CN207543940U/en
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02PCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
    • Y02P60/00Technologies relating to agriculture, livestock or agroalimentary industries
    • Y02P60/20Reduction of greenhouse gas [GHG] emissions in agriculture, e.g. CO2
    • Y02P60/21Dinitrogen oxide [N2O], e.g. using aquaponics, hydroponics or efficiency measures

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  • Cultivation Of Plants (AREA)
  • Hydroponics (AREA)

Abstract

The utility model discloses a kind of iris culture apparatus of adjustable intensity of illumination, including cultivation box body and moisturizing plate, the side of the cultivation box body is provided with shaft, the shaft is rotatablely connected with cultivation box body by bearing, the side of the shaft is provided with solar panels, the shaft is fixedly connected with solar panels by screw, the inner upper end of the cultivation box body is provided with fluorescent lamp, the side of the fluorescent lamp is provided with spray irrigation pipe, and one end of the spray irrigation pipe is provided with water pipe;By designing solar panels and gear in cultivation box body side, it can be rotated when illumination is too strong by motor band moving gear, solar panels is driven to rotate by gear again, stop that illumination controls the intensity of illumination by solar panels, and it is generated electricity by the solar energy that controller absorbs solar panels, it is stored into accumulator again, power supply is provided and can play energy-efficient effect for motor and water pump.

Description

A kind of iris culture apparatus of adjustable intensity of illumination
Technical field
The utility model belongs to culture apparatus technical field, and in particular to a kind of iris cultivation dress of adjustable intensity of illumination It puts.
Background technology
China's soilless culture is with a long history, and in recent years, China's soilless culture is even more to enter rapid development stage, soilless culture Area and cultivation technique level all obtain unprecedented raising.Due to soilless culture does not have to soil and with nutrient solution or solid matrix Ensure Liquid liquid cultivated plant, this cultural method can avoid cumbersome root, native lock out operation, be seen convenient for the root to plant It surveys.Spray-on process is a kind of method developed of extending on the basis of water planting, this method makes root to plant root oxygen supply abundance Portion can grow a large amount of root hair.Humiture generates very important influence to plant growth, is given birth to so as to adjust humiture for plant It is long that suitable growing environment is provided, to plant growth is promoted to be particularly important.Temperature is adjusted for different plant growth characteristics The spray culture device of humidity is also seldom, and not perfect.Existing spray culture device carrys out artificial tune generally according to experience Humiture is saved, the humiture adjusted is susceptible to relatively large deviation, and expends a large amount of manpower, also if necessary to replace not With field planting groove, the arrangement of lower nozzle and quantity will carry out appropriate adjustment, which not only adds workload, and right The demand of nozzle quantity is also more, increases cost.The aerial root of iris has very strong absorbability, can absorb oxygen, support Point, moisture etc., excess moisture can cause death by suffocation root, therefore iris watering should fill leaching when seeing dry with thin water, and when operation uses up Amount does not allow hydropexis on blade recess or growing point, goes mouldy or infects to prevent causing, and being poured into soft basin bottom outlet has water spilling.
The iris culture apparatus of existing adjustable intensity of illumination when in use, can not carry out illumination effective Control, iris is made, which to bloom when culture, causes the florescence of butterfly orchid to change, and iris when incubator is used The bad control of humidity of compost, prevents excess moisture from the root of iris can be caused rotten the problem of occur, we carry thus Go out a kind of iris culture apparatus of adjustable intensity of illumination.
Utility model content
The purpose of this utility model is to provide a kind of iris culture apparatus of adjustable intensity of illumination, to solve the above-mentioned back of the body The iris culture apparatus of existing adjustable intensity of illumination proposed in scape technology when in use, can not carry out illumination Effective control, iris is made, which to bloom when culture, causes the florescence of butterfly orchid to change, and when incubator is used The bad control of humidity of iris compost, prevents excess moisture from the root of iris can be caused rotten the problem of occur.
To achieve the above object, the utility model provides following technical solution:A kind of iris of adjustable intensity of illumination is planted Device is trained, including cultivation box body and moisturizing plate, the side of the cultivation box body is provided with shaft, the shaft and cultivation case Babinet is rotatablely connected by bearing, and the side of the shaft is provided with solar panels, and the shaft passes through with solar panels Screw is fixedly connected, and the inner upper end of the cultivation box body is provided with fluorescent lamp, and the side of the fluorescent lamp is provided with Spray irrigation pipe, one end of the spray irrigation pipe are provided with water pipe, and one end of the water pipe is provided with water pump, and the water pump passes through with water pipe Nut carries out screwing connection, and one end of the water pump is provided with water tank, and the water pump is connect with water tank by water pipe, the moisturizing The upper surface of plate is provided with fixing groove, is provided with cultivation tank on the inside of the fixing groove, and one end of the moisturizing plate is provided with excessive Water pipe, one end of the shaft are provided with gear, and the side of the gear is provided with motor, the side setting of the motor There is accumulator, the side of the accumulator is provided with controller, and the controller is mounted on the bottom of cultivation box body, and passes through Screw is fixedly connected, and gap is provided on the inside of one end of the overflow pipe, and the gap passes through screw with moisturizing plate It is fixedly connected, the bottom of the fixing groove is provided with weep hole, and the lower surface of the moisturizing plate is provided with hanging buckle, the day The surface of light lamp is provided with the net that is in the light, and the net that is in the light is fixedly connected with moisturizing plate by hanging buckle.
Preferably, the weep hole that the bottom of the cultivation tank is corresponded in fixing groove is provided with discharge orifice.
Preferably, height of the gap on moisturizing plate is flushed with cultivating the bottom of tank.
Preferably, the gear in the multiple shaft is engaged connection by tooth socket.
Preferably, the front of the cultivation box body is provided with placement door, other three faces are both provided with solar panels.
Compared with prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are:By designing the sun in cultivation box body side Energy plate and gear can be rotated, then drive the sun by gear when illumination is too strong by motor band moving gear Energy plate rotation stops that illumination controls the intensity of illumination, and the sun absorbed by controller to solar panels by solar panels It can generate electricity, then be stored into accumulator, power supply is provided and can play energy-efficient effect for motor and water pump, is not had at night It is illuminated when having illumination by fluorescent lamp, intensity of illumination is adjusted by the net that is in the light on fluorescent lamp, passes through design Moisturizing plate in the case where cultivating tank can be collected from the water under weep hole stream under cultivation tank when being watered by moisturizing plate Point, moisturizing is carried out to cultivation tank by moisture evaporation.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the culture apparatus positive structure diagram of the utility model;
Fig. 2 is the culture apparatus side structure schematic view of the utility model;
Fig. 3 is the moisturizing plate structure schematic diagram of the utility model;
Fig. 4 is the fluorescent structure schematic diagram of the utility model;
In figure:1- cultivations box body, 2- shafts, 3- solar panels, 4- overflow pipes, 5- moisturizings plate, 6- cultivations tank, 7- are fixed Slot, 8- water tanks, 9- water pumps, 10- water pipes, 11- spray irrigation pipes, 12- fluorescent lamps, 13- gears, 14- motor, 15- accumulators, 16- Controller, 17- gaps, 18- weep holes, 19- hanging buckles, 20- are in the light net.
Specific embodiment
The following is a combination of the drawings in the embodiments of the present utility model, and the technical scheme in the embodiment of the utility model is carried out It clearly and completely describes, it is clear that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the utility model rather than whole Embodiment.Based on the embodiment in the utility model, those of ordinary skill in the art are without making creative work All other embodiments obtained shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
- 4 are please referred to Fig.1, the utility model provides a kind of technical solution:A kind of iris cultivation dress of adjustable intensity of illumination It puts, including cultivation box body 1 and moisturizing plate 5, the side of cultivation box body 1 is provided with shaft 2, and shaft 2 and cultivation box body 1 are logical It crosses bearing to be rotatablely connected, the side of shaft 2 is provided with solar panels 3, and shaft 2 is consolidated with solar panels 3 by screw Fixed connection, the inner upper end of cultivation box body 1 are provided with fluorescent lamp 12, and the side of fluorescent lamp 12 is provided with spray irrigation pipe 11, sprinkling irrigation One end of pipe 11 is provided with water pipe 10, and one end of water pipe 10 is provided with water pump 9, and water pump 9 is screwed with water pipe 10 by nut Connection, one end of water pump 9 are provided with water tank 8, and water pump 9 is connect with water tank 8 by water pipe 10, and the upper surface of moisturizing plate 5 is provided with Fixing groove 7, the inside of fixing groove 7 are provided with cultivation tank 6, and one end of moisturizing plate 5 is provided with overflow pipe 4, one end setting of shaft 2 There is a gear 13, the side of gear 13 is provided with motor 14, and the side of motor 14 is provided with accumulator 15, and the one of accumulator 15 Side is provided with controller 16, and controller 16 is mounted on the bottom of cultivation box body 1, and passes through screw and be fixedly connected, spilling water Gap 17 is provided on the inside of one end of pipe 4, gap 17 is fixedly connected with moisturizing plate 5 by screw, the bottom of fixing groove 7 Portion is provided with weep hole 18, and the lower surface of moisturizing plate 5 is provided with hanging buckle 19, and the surface of fluorescent lamp 12 is provided with the net 20 that is in the light, gear Light net 20 is fixedly connected with moisturizing plate 5 by hanging buckle 19.
6 internal water accumulation of tank is cultivated in order to prevent, the root bubble iris is bad, in the present embodiment, the preferred bottom for cultivating tank 6 The weep hole 18 that portion is corresponded in fixing groove 7 is provided with discharge orifice.
In order to prevent water flow into cultivation tank 6 in, in the present embodiment, height of the preferred gap 17 on moisturizing plate 5 with The bottom of cultivation tank 6 flushes.
In order to facilitate the rotation of control solar panels 3, in the present embodiment, the gear 13 in preferred multiple shafts 2 passes through Tooth socket is engaged connection.
Check iris culture situation in culture apparatus for convenience, it is preferred to cultivate box body 1 just in the present embodiment Face is provided with placement door, other three faces are both provided with solar panels 3.
The operation principle and process for using of the utility model:After the utility model installs, it is new to first check for this practicality The installation fixation and security protection of type, then can use, and iris is planted in cultivation tank 6, passes through fixing groove 7 Cultivation tank 6 is fixed on moisturizing plate 5, stopped when sun intensity is excessive by solar panels 3 and absorb solar energy into Row power generation, and pass through accumulator and stored, it is watered and is cooled down using the shower head on spray irrigation pipe 11, air can pass through Circulation carries out ventilation cooling between solar panels 3, and moisture is stored on moisturizing plate 5 and passing through gap 17 prevents water from not having cultivation Tank ducks in drink the root of iris, is illuminated at night by fluorescent lamp 12, and passes through the net 20 that is in the light and adjust light photograph Intensity is penetrated, this completes the use processes to the utility model, and the utility model is simple in structure, safe and convenient to use.
While there has been shown and described that the embodiment of the utility model, for the ordinary skill in the art, It is appreciated that can these embodiments be carried out with a variety of variations in the case of the principle and spirit for not departing from the utility model, repaiied Change, replace and modification, the scope of the utility model are defined by the appended claims and the equivalents thereof.

Claims (5)

1. a kind of iris culture apparatus of adjustable intensity of illumination, including cultivation box body (1) and moisturizing plate (5), feature exists In:The side of the cultivation box body (1) is provided with shaft (2), the shaft (2) and cultivation box body (1) by bearing into Row rotation connection, the side of the shaft (2) are provided with solar panels (3), and the shaft (2) passes through spiral shell with solar panels (3) Nail is fixedly connected, and the inner upper end of the cultivation box body (1) is provided with fluorescent lamp (12), and the one of the fluorescent lamp (12) Side is provided with spray irrigation pipe (11), and one end of the spray irrigation pipe (11) is provided with water pipe (10), one end setting of the water pipe (10) There is water pump (9), the water pump (9) screw connecting with water pipe (10) by nut, and one end of the water pump (9) is provided with water Case (8), the water pump (9) are connect with water tank (8) by water pipe (10), and the upper surface of the moisturizing plate (5) is provided with fixing groove (7), cultivation tank (6) is provided on the inside of the fixing groove (7), one end of the moisturizing plate (5) is provided with overflow pipe (4), institute The one end for stating shaft (2) is provided with gear (13), and the side of the gear (13) is provided with motor (14), the motor (14) side is provided with accumulator (15), and the side of the accumulator (15) is provided with controller (16), the controller (16) mounted on the bottom of cultivation box body (1), and pass through screw and be fixedly connected, on the inside of one end of the overflow pipe (4) Gap (17) is provided with, the gap (17) is fixedly connected with moisturizing plate (5) by screw, the fixing groove (7) Bottom be provided with weep hole (18), the lower surface of the moisturizing plate (5) is provided with hanging buckle (19), the table of the fluorescent lamp (12) Face is provided with the net that is in the light (20), and the net that is in the light (20) is fixedly connected with moisturizing plate (5) by hanging buckle (19).
2. a kind of iris culture apparatus of adjustable intensity of illumination according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The cultivation The weep hole (18) that the bottom of tank (6) is corresponded in fixing groove (7) is provided with discharge orifice.
3. a kind of iris culture apparatus of adjustable intensity of illumination according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The spilling water The height of mouth (17) on moisturizing plate (5) is flushed with the bottom of cultivation tank (6).
4. a kind of iris culture apparatus of adjustable intensity of illumination according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:It is the multiple Gear (13) in shaft (2) is engaged connection by tooth socket.
5. a kind of iris culture apparatus of adjustable intensity of illumination according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The cultivation The front of box body (1) is provided with placement door, other three faces are both provided with solar panels (3).
CN201721867075.5U 2017-12-16 2017-12-16 A kind of iris culture apparatus of adjustable intensity of illumination Expired - Fee Related CN207543940U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201721867075.5U CN207543940U (en) 2017-12-16 2017-12-16 A kind of iris culture apparatus of adjustable intensity of illumination

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201721867075.5U CN207543940U (en) 2017-12-16 2017-12-16 A kind of iris culture apparatus of adjustable intensity of illumination

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN207543940U true CN207543940U (en) 2018-06-29

Family

ID=62661165

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201721867075.5U Expired - Fee Related CN207543940U (en) 2017-12-16 2017-12-16 A kind of iris culture apparatus of adjustable intensity of illumination

Country Status (1)

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CN (1) CN207543940U (en)

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN110352738A (en) * 2019-06-14 2019-10-22 吉林大学 A kind of optical culture frame applied to plant factor
CN113229147A (en) * 2021-06-07 2021-08-10 芜湖东源新农村开发股份有限公司 Method for cultivating differentiated bud of butterfly orchid seedling by using extreme illumination

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN110352738A (en) * 2019-06-14 2019-10-22 吉林大学 A kind of optical culture frame applied to plant factor
CN113229147A (en) * 2021-06-07 2021-08-10 芜湖东源新农村开发股份有限公司 Method for cultivating differentiated bud of butterfly orchid seedling by using extreme illumination

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GR01 Patent grant
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20180629

Termination date: 20181216