CN216688086U - Traveling type material distributor for aerobic fermentation tank of agricultural and livestock wastes - Google Patents
Traveling type material distributor for aerobic fermentation tank of agricultural and livestock wastes Download PDFInfo
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- CN216688086U CN216688086U CN202220071219.0U CN202220071219U CN216688086U CN 216688086 U CN216688086 U CN 216688086U CN 202220071219 U CN202220071219 U CN 202220071219U CN 216688086 U CN216688086 U CN 216688086U
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02W—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO WASTEWATER TREATMENT OR WASTE MANAGEMENT
- Y02W30/00—Technologies for solid waste management
- Y02W30/40—Bio-organic fraction processing; Production of fertilisers from the organic fraction of waste or refuse
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Abstract
The application discloses farming animal waste is driving formula cloth machine for aerobic fermentation tank belongs to belt cloth machine field for the cloth, including spaning in the horizontal organism of fermentation tank top, the both ends of horizontal organism are passed through the running roller and are slided along the fermentation tank outer wall track on the fermentation tank outer wall, the inside of horizontal frame is provided with rather than relative motion's horizontal belt conveyor, and the top of horizontal belt conveyor is vertical belt conveyor's export, and vertical belt conveyor is arranged in vertical organism, is provided with along the gliding supporting wheel of supporting rail in the both sides of vertical organism, be fixed with into the hopper on the supporting rail, the export of going into the hopper is located vertical belt conveyor's top. In view of the technical scheme, the material distribution operation in the length direction and the width direction of the fermentation tank is comprehensively realized by reciprocating along the length direction of the fermentation tank and reciprocating the transverse belt conveyor in the transverse machine body in the width direction of the fermentation tank.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model belongs to the field of belt material distributing machines, and particularly relates to a traveling type material distributing machine for an aerobic fermentation tank of agricultural and livestock wastes.
Background
Livestock and poultry breeding enterprises generally choose to carry out harmless treatment on a large amount of livestock and poultry manure by adopting a production process of high-temperature aerobic fermentation and turning and decomposing. The production process of high-temperature aerobic fermentation and turning decomposition is characterized by that the materials, auxiliary material and strain are mixed according to a certain proportion, and the mixed material is fed into a high-temperature aerobic fermentation machine to make pretreatment of pre-fermentation, killing ova and bacteria, killing vegetation seeds, removing ammonia and deodorizing and regulating carbon-nitrogen ratio. The materials treated in the earlier stage are sent to an aerobic fermentation tank, the materials are accumulated and fermented in the aerobic fermentation tank, and are regularly turned, aerated and radiated, and an aeration pipeline at the bottom of the tank is used for aerating and supplying oxygen to the materials and controlling the fermentation temperature.
In the process, after the materials in the high-temperature aerobic fermentation machine are pre-fermented, the materials are generally conveyed to the front end of the aerobic fermentation tank by a forklift and are uniformly stacked, then the materials are successively turned and thrown by the wheel disc type pile turning machine and are gradually stacked to the rear end of the fermentation tank, finally the materials are conveyed to the front end of the fermentation tank by the forklift and are uniformly stacked, and the operation is circulated. But the following disadvantages are found through production practice: 1. the inside of the aerobic fermentation tank needs at least 6 to 8 meters of forklift turnover space along the length direction, the width of the aerobic fermentation tank is usually 15 to 22 meters, and therefore, the inside of the fermentation tank is at least about 90m2-132m2The material can not be accumulated in the field, which wastes the field; 2. materials in the pool are stacked by a forklift, the height is difficult to be uniform, so that a plurality of ridges and peaks of the materials appear, and when the wheel disc type turner turns over the materials, the change of the height of the materials can cause the change of turning amount, so that the turning load is unstable, and the wheel disc type turner is damaged; 3. the forklift turnover materials not only increase the labor cost of manufacturers, but also fermentAmmonia gas and other high-temperature and high-humidity waste gas in the pool are harmful to the health of workers; 4. when the forklift runs and turns around in the aerobic fermentation tank, the aeration pipeline can be crushed.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
The utility model aims to provide a traveling type distributing machine for an aerobic fermentation tank of agricultural and livestock wastes, which can solve the problems in the prior art.
In order to achieve the purpose, the utility model is realized by the following technical scheme:
the traveling type distributing machine for the aerobic fermentation tank of the agricultural and livestock wastes comprises a transverse machine body stretching over the fermentation tank, wherein two ends of the transverse machine body slide along a fermentation tank outer wall rail on a fermentation tank outer wall through rollers, a transverse belt conveyor moving relative to the transverse machine body is arranged inside the transverse machine body, the top of the transverse belt conveyor is an outlet of a longitudinal belt conveyor, the longitudinal belt conveyor is positioned in the longitudinal machine body, supporting wheels sliding along supporting rails are arranged on two sides of the longitudinal machine body, a feeding hopper is fixed on the supporting rails, and the outlet of the feeding hopper is positioned above the longitudinal belt conveyor.
Further, the roller is connected with a roller driving motor through a transmission shaft, and the roller driving motor is positioned on the transverse machine body.
Further, the two sides of the transverse belt conveyor are provided with transverse wheel bodies for the transverse belt conveyor to slide along a transverse machine body track in the transverse machine body, and the transverse wheel bodies are located on the two sides of the transverse belt conveyor and driven by the transverse driving mechanism.
Further, the conveying direction of the longitudinal belt conveyor is perpendicular to the conveying direction of the transverse belt conveyor.
Furthermore, the top of the transverse machine body and the end of the longitudinal machine body are fixed into a whole, and the transverse machine body and the longitudinal machine body form a T-shaped structure machine body.
Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the beneficial effects that:
1. according to the utility model, the longitudinal machine body is arranged in the length direction of the fermentation tank, the transverse machine body is arranged in the width direction of the fermentation tank, the longitudinal belt conveyor consistent with the length direction of the longitudinal machine body is arranged in the longitudinal machine body, and the transverse belt conveyor consistent with the length direction of the transverse machine body is arranged in the transverse machine body, so that the distribution operation of the fermentation tank in the width direction and the length direction can be realized, a turnover field is not required to be reserved in the fermentation tank, and the fermentation area is saved.
2. The utility model can quantitatively throw materials into the fermentation tank at a constant speed through the longitudinal belt conveyor and the transverse belt conveyor, so that the materials are uniformly stacked, the height error is small, no material distributing dead angle exists, and the subsequent wheel disc type pile turning machine can be prevented from being damaged during pile turning operation.
3. The utility model adopts the longitudinal belt conveyor and the transverse belt conveyor, can make the materials dissolve oxygen, dissipate heat and drain steam better and prevent loose materials in the materials from bonding, and is beneficial to the later aeration quality and aerobic fermentation efficiency.
4. The utility model has high working efficiency, can run fully automatically, saves time and labor, for example, taking a fermentation tank with the width of 20 meters and the length of 50 meters as an example, under the condition that the width of a conveyer belt is 800mm, the working power consumption is 7.5kw/h, and the material distribution amount is 1.5m3/min。
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is a schematic diagram of the initial state of the present invention.
Fig. 3 is a schematic view of the working state of the present invention.
Fig. 4 is a schematic structural view of the transverse body of the present invention.
In the figure: 1, rolling wheels; 2, fermenting tank outer wall rails; 3, transverse machine body; 4, a transverse belt conveyor; 5, a longitudinal body; 6, a longitudinal belt conveyor; 7, a roller driving motor; 8, a supporting wheel; 9, a support rail; 10, feeding into a hopper; 11. a transverse machine body track; 12. a transverse wheel body.
Detailed Description
The technical solution of the present invention will be further described and illustrated with reference to the following examples. It should be noted that the following paragraphs may refer to terms of orientation, including but not limited to "upper, lower, left, right, front, rear" and the like, which are all based on the visual orientation shown in the drawings corresponding to the specification, and should not be construed as limiting the scope or technical aspects of the present invention, but merely as facilitating better understanding of the technical aspects of the present invention by those skilled in the art.
In the description of the present specification, it is to be noted that, unless otherwise explicitly specified or limited, the terms "mounted," "connected," and "connected" are to be construed broadly, and may be, for example, fixedly connected, detachably connected, or integrally connected; can be mechanically or electrically connected; they may be connected directly or indirectly through intervening media, or they may be interconnected between two elements. The specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood by those skilled in the art according to specific situations.
Example 1
A traveling type material distributor for an aerobic fermentation tank for agricultural and livestock wastes comprises a longitudinal machine body 5 arranged in the length direction of the fermentation tank and a transverse machine body 3 arranged in the width direction of the fermentation tank, wherein the end part of the longitudinal machine body 5 is fixedly connected with the top end of the transverse machine body 3 to form a T-shaped structure. The horizontal belt conveyor 4 moving along the horizontal machine body 3 is arranged in the horizontal machine body 3, the top end of the horizontal belt conveyor 4 is an outlet of a longitudinal belt conveyor motor 6, the longitudinal belt conveyor 6 is fixed in the longitudinal machine body 5, and a feeding hopper 10 is fixedly connected to the longitudinal machine body 5 above the longitudinal belt conveyor 6. The bottom of the two ends of the transverse machine body 3 is provided with a roller 1, the roller 1 is positioned on a fermenting tank outer wall track 2 at the top end of the fermenting tank outer wall, and the roller 1 is in transmission connection with a roller driving motor 7 on the transverse machine body 3 through a transmission shaft. A plurality of supporting wheels 8 are distributed on two sides of the bottom of the longitudinal machine body 5, the supporting wheels 8 are positioned on supporting rails 9, and the supporting rails 9 are positioned on one side of the fermentation tank.
Example 2
A traveling distributor for an aerobic fermentation tank of agricultural and livestock wastes is characterized in that a plurality of transverse wheel bodies 12 driven by a transverse driving mechanism are distributed on two sides of the bottom end of a transverse belt conveyor 6, and the transverse wheel bodies 12 are positioned on two transverse machine body rails 11 arranged on a transverse machine body 3 in parallel. The structure and connection relationship of the rest parts are the same as those described in any of the foregoing embodiments, and are not described herein again to avoid the tedious text.
On the basis of the above embodiments, the present invention continues to describe the technical features involved therein and the functions and actions of the technical features in the present invention in detail, so as to help those skilled in the art fully understand the technical solutions of the present invention and reproduce them.
As shown in fig. 1 to 4, the traveling distributor for the aerobic fermentation tank of agricultural and animal wastes in the present invention has the main structures of the longitudinal belt conveyor 6 and the transverse belt conveyor 4, which are all the structures of the existing conveyors, including the conveying belts driven by the conveying roller bodies, and the conveying roller bodies are located at the two ends of the conveying frame body and a plurality of supporting roller bodies are arranged between the adjacent conveying roller bodies.
The bottom of the two sides of the transverse belt conveyor 4 is provided with a transverse wheel body 12, the transverse wheel body 12 is driven by a transverse driving mechanism independently arranged on the transverse belt conveyor 4, so that the whole transverse belt conveyor 4 moves along a transverse machine body rail 11, the transverse machine body rail 11 is positioned on the transverse machine body 3 and is consistent with the length direction of the transverse machine body 3 (the length direction of the transverse machine body 3 is consistent with the width direction of the fermentation pool), and materials falling on the transverse belt conveyor 4 can be uniformly distributed in the fermentation pool along with the transverse movement of the transverse belt conveyor 4.
In the utility model, the transverse machine body 3 and the longitudinal machine body 5 are fixedly arranged and form a T-shaped structure, and the T-shaped structure enables the longitudinal machine body 5 to move along with the transverse machine body 3. Specifically, in the present invention, rollers 1 contacting with the outer wall track 2 of the fermentation tank are provided at both ends of the transverse body 3, and the rollers 1 are driven by a roller driving motor 7 and a transmission shaft to move along the outer wall track 2 of the fermentation tank, so as to drive the transverse body 3 to move along the outer wall track 2 of the fermentation tank as a whole, and the outer wall track 2 of the fermentation tank extends in the length direction of the fermentation tank. The transverse machine body 3 moves on the track 2 on the outer wall of the fermentation tank, so that the longitudinal machine body 5 moves along with the transverse machine body, and the longitudinal machine body 5 is connected with the supporting track 9 below through the supporting wheels 8, so that the longitudinal machine body 5 can move along the supporting track 9 through the supporting wheels 8.
In the utility model, the transverse belt conveyor 4 can throw materials in the positive direction and the negative direction, and the transverse belt conveyor 4 can reciprocate along the transverse line machine body track 11 through the transverse wheel body 12 under the action of a transverse driving mechanism of the transverse belt conveyor 4.
In the utility model, the roller driving motor 7 comprises a speed reducing mechanism which can be arranged at the middle position of the transverse machine body 3, is connected with the roller 1 at the corresponding end through transmission shafts at two sides and drives the roller 1 to rotate; the roller driving motors 7 can also be respectively arranged at the transverse machine bodies 3 near the rollers 1 to independently drive the rollers 1 through transmission structures such as gears or chains.
When the high-temperature aerobic fermentation machine is used, materials in the high-temperature aerobic fermentation machine begin to be discharged after the pre-fermentation is finished, and the materials are continuously conveyed to the feeding hopper 10 through the belt conveyor of the fermentation machine. At the same time, the lateral belt conveyor 4 and the longitudinal belt conveyor 6 are started simultaneously.
The longitudinal belt conveyor 6 can continuously convey materials falling into the hopper 10 to the direction of the transverse belt conveyor 4, and the transverse belt conveyor 4 throws the received materials into the fermentation vat and integrally reciprocates along the material conveying direction. When the time for conveying the materials to one side of the transverse belt conveyor 4 reaches a set value, the transverse belt conveyor 4 is started reversely, continuously throws the materials to the other direction and simultaneously integrally reciprocates along the material conveying direction. Until the distribution work of the fermentation tank area below the transverse machine body 3 is finished.
Then the roller driving motor 7 is started to drive the roller 1 to rotate, and further drive the transverse machine body 3 and the longitudinal machine body 5 to integrally move forwards or backwards for an adjustable distance along the outer wall track 2 of the fermentation tank; the support wheels 8 are not powered and serve only to support the longitudinal body 5 for reciprocating movement. After the distribution work of the fermenting tank area below the transverse machine body 3 is finished again. The roller driving motor 7 is started again and drives the utility model to move forwards or backwards for an adjustable distance, the above working processes are circulated until the front end of the fermentation tank finishes the material distribution, and the utility model returns to the initial working position, as shown in fig. 2 and fig. 3.
Finally, although the present description refers to embodiments, not every embodiment contains only a single technical solution, and such description of the present description is for clarity reasons only, and those skilled in the art should make the description as a whole, and the technical solutions in the embodiments can be appropriately combined to form other embodiments that can be understood by those skilled in the art.
Claims (5)
1. The utility model provides a farming animal waste aerobic fermentation is driving formula cloth machine for pond, is including stretching over horizontal organism (3) in the fermentation vat top, the both ends of horizontal organism (3) are passed through running roller (1) and are slided along fermentation vat outer wall track (2) on the fermentation vat outer wall, its characterized in that: the horizontal belt conveyor (4) moving relative to the horizontal machine body (3) is arranged in the horizontal machine body, the top of the horizontal belt conveyor (4) is an outlet of the longitudinal belt conveyor (6), the longitudinal belt conveyor (6) is located in the vertical machine body (5), supporting wheels (8) sliding along supporting rails (9) are arranged on two sides of the vertical machine body (5), a feeding hopper (10) is fixed on the supporting rails (9), and the outlet of the feeding hopper (10) is located above the vertical belt conveyor (6).
2. The traveling distributor for the aerobic fermentation tank for agricultural and livestock wastes as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: the roller (1) is connected with a roller driving motor (7) through a transmission shaft, and the roller driving motor (7) is located on the transverse machine body (3).
3. The traveling distributor for the aerobic fermentation tank for agricultural and livestock wastes as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: and the two sides of the transverse belt conveyor (4) are provided with transverse wheel bodies (12) for the transverse belt conveyor (4) to slide along a transverse machine body track (11) in the transverse machine body (3), and the transverse wheel bodies (12) are positioned on the two sides of the transverse belt conveyor (4) and driven by a transverse driving mechanism.
4. The traveling type material distributor for the aerobic fermentation tank of agricultural and livestock wastes as claimed in claim 1, which is characterized in that: the conveying direction of the longitudinal belt conveyor (6) is vertical to the conveying direction of the transverse belt conveyor (4).
5. The traveling type material distributor for the aerobic fermentation tank of agricultural and livestock wastes as claimed in any one of claims 1 to 4, wherein: the top of the transverse machine body (3) and the end of the longitudinal machine body (5) are fixed into a whole, and the transverse machine body (3) and the longitudinal machine body (5) form a T-shaped structure machine body.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202220071219.0U CN216688086U (en) | 2022-01-12 | 2022-01-12 | Traveling type material distributor for aerobic fermentation tank of agricultural and livestock wastes |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202220071219.0U CN216688086U (en) | 2022-01-12 | 2022-01-12 | Traveling type material distributor for aerobic fermentation tank of agricultural and livestock wastes |
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| Publication Number | Publication Date |
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| CN216688086U true CN216688086U (en) | 2022-06-07 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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| CN202220071219.0U Active CN216688086U (en) | 2022-01-12 | 2022-01-12 | Traveling type material distributor for aerobic fermentation tank of agricultural and livestock wastes |
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Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN115251331A (en) * | 2022-08-01 | 2022-11-01 | 河南省刘华食品有限公司 | Automatic pre-pickling system and automatic pickles processing system |
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2022
- 2022-01-12 CN CN202220071219.0U patent/CN216688086U/en active Active
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN115251331A (en) * | 2022-08-01 | 2022-11-01 | 河南省刘华食品有限公司 | Automatic pre-pickling system and automatic pickles processing system |
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