CN216567069U

CN216567069U - Rice transplanter with fertilization function

Info

Publication number: CN216567069U
Application number: CN202122925924.0U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 李蒙蒙; 王越; 刘朝
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Individual
Priority date: 2021-11-25
Filing date: 2021-11-25
Publication date: 2022-05-24
Anticipated expiration: 2031-11-25

Abstract

The utility model provides a rice transplanter with a fertilizing function, which comprises a transplanter body, wherein the tail part of the transplanter body is fixedly connected with a hanging frame, the two sides of the hanging frame are rotatably provided with walking wheels, the middle part of the hanging frame is fixedly provided with a guide frame, the bottom part of the hanging frame is fixedly connected with a supporting frame, the surface of the supporting frame is fixedly provided with a rice transplanting mechanism, the middle part of the hanging frame is fixedly connected with a supporting plate, the surface of the supporting plate is fixedly provided with a fertilizing mechanism, the transplanter body advances to drive a soil turning shovel arranged on one side of a fertilizing pipe to turn soil open, fertilizer falls into a material storage tank from the material discharging pipe, the driving motor is controlled to rotate to drive an auger to rotate along with the material, the auger rotates to drive the fertilizer in the material storage tank to enter a fertilizing pipe, the fertilizer falls into the soil from the fertilizing pipe, the fertilizing pipe and a rice transplanting arm are arranged in a staggered manner to respectively fertilize the two sides of rice seedlings, the auger rotates to uniformly and quantitatively fertilize, the fertilization efficiency is ensured, and meanwhile, the seedling transplanting speed is not influenced.

Description

Rice transplanter with fertilization function

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the technical field of fertilization of rice transplanters, in particular to a rice transplanter with a fertilization function.

Background

A rice transplanter is a planting machine for planting rice seedlings in paddy fields. The function is to improve the work efficiency and the planting quality of rice transplanting, realize reasonable close planting and be beneficial to mechanization of subsequent operation. The existing rice transplanter can not carry out precision fertilization when transplanting rice seedlings, the traditional fertilization adopts a manual fertilization mode after transplanting rice seedlings, the uniformity of fertilization can not be ensured, and the uneven growth is caused, while the part of the rice transplanter with the fertilization needs to use special fertilizer, the price is higher, and the speed of transplanting rice seedlings is reduced because of increasing fertilization links.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

The utility model aims to provide a rice transplanter with a fertilizing function, and aims to solve the problems that some rice transplanters in the background art cannot perform precise fertilization during rice transplanting, and the traditional fertilization method adopts an artificial fertilization mode after rice transplanting, so that the uniformity of fertilization cannot be ensured, and the growth is uneven.

In order to achieve the purpose, the utility model provides the following technical scheme: the utility model provides a rice transplanter with fertilization function, includes the automobile body, the afterbody fixedly connected with stores pylon of automobile body, the both sides of stores pylon are rotated and are installed the walking wheel, the middle part fixed mounting of stores pylon has the guide frame, the bottom fixedly connected with support frame of stores pylon, the fixed surface of support frame installs the mechanism of transplanting rice seedlings, the middle part fixedly connected with backup pad of stores pylon, the fixed surface of backup pad installs fertilizing mechanism.

In order to transplant rice, the preferable scheme of the utility model is as follows: the rice seedling transplanting mechanism comprises a speed regulating motor fixedly installed on one side of the support frame, a transmission roller is installed in the middle of the support frame in a rotating mode, the output end of the speed regulating motor is fixedly connected to one end of the transmission roller, a plurality of fixing rings are fixedly connected to the surface of the transmission roller, two rice seedling transplanting arms are fixedly installed on the surfaces of the fixing rings, and notches are formed in the front ends of the rice seedling transplanting arms.

In order to facilitate fertilization, the utility model adopts a preferable scheme that: the utility model discloses a fertilizer applying mechanism, including the workbin of fixed mounting at backup pad top, the bottom intercommunication of workbin has a plurality of unloading pipes, unloading pipe one end alternates backup pad and fixedly connected with storage tank, driving motor is installed on the top of storage tank, driving motor's output alternates storage tank and fixedly connected with auger, the bottom fixedly connected with of storage tank pipes that fertilizes, the auger extends to inside the fertilization pipe.

In order to make the soil turn open, as a preferred embodiment of the present invention: one side of the fertilizing tube is fixedly connected with a soil turning shovel, the soil turning shovel inclines towards the ground, the soil penetration depth of the soil turning shovel is larger than that of the fertilizing tube, the orientation of the fertilizing tube is opposite to the advancing direction of the vehicle body, and the fertilizing tube and the rice transplanting arm are installed in a staggered mode.

In order to facilitate the extraction of seedlings, as a preferred embodiment of the present invention: the bottom end of the guide frame is provided with a slot position, and the seedling transplanting arm is correspondingly installed with the slot position.

In order to facilitate the fixing of the storage tank, as a preferred scheme of the utility model: the utility model discloses a storage tank, including backup pad, bottom fixedly connected with balancing pole, one side fixed connection of balancing pole has the connecting rod, the bottom fixedly connected with balancing pole of connecting rod, one side fixed connection of balancing pole is on the surface of storage tank.

In order to operate the device, as a preferred embodiment of the utility model: the automobile body internally mounted has stand-by power supply, buncher and driving motor all with stand-by power supply electric connection.

In order to facilitate the placement of seedlings, as a preferred embodiment of the present invention: the rack is fixedly arranged at the top of the hanging rack.

Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the beneficial effects that:

(1) through the arranged seedling transplanting mechanism, when the vehicle body moves, the hanging frame and the travelling wheels are driven to move along with the vehicle body, the speed regulating motor fixedly arranged on one side of the supporting frame is controlled to rotate, the speed regulating motor drives the transmission roller arranged in the middle of the supporting frame to rotate along with the vehicle body, the transmission roller drives the seedling transplanting arms arranged on the surface of the fixing ring to rotate along with the vehicle body, the seedling transplanting arms correspond to the groove positions formed at the bottom end of the guiding frame, after seedlings are placed in the guiding frame, the rotation of the seedling transplanting arms penetrates through the inner parts of the groove positions, the seedling transplanting arms are used for poking the seedlings into the notches formed at the front ends, and when the seedling transplanting arms continue to rotate, the seedlings are planted in a field to complete seedling transplanting;

(2) through the fertilizer applying mechanism, after fertilizer is placed in the material box, the vehicle body moves forward to drive the soil turning shovel arranged on one side of the fertilizer applying pipe to turn soil in advance, the fertilizer falls into the material storing tank from the material discharging pipe at the bottom of the material box, the driving motor is controlled to rotate, the driving motor drives the auger arranged in the material storing tank to rotate along with the fertilizer, the auger rotates to drive the fertilizer in the material storing tank to enter the fertilizer applying pipe, the fertilizer falls into the soil from the fertilizer applying pipe, the fertilizer applying pipe and the seedling transplanting arm are installed in a staggered mode to enable the fertilizer to be applied to two sides of seedlings respectively, and the auger rotates to enable uniform quantitative fertilization to be performed, so that the fertilizer applying efficiency is ensured, and meanwhile, the seedling transplanting speed cannot be influenced;

(3) through the connecting rod that is equipped with, when the balancing pole that the connecting rod bottom is connected was used for fixed storage tank, guaranteed the uniform height of storage tank for fertilize the stable fertilization that fertilizes of in-process.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic front view of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic structural view of a rice transplanting mechanism according to the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a schematic structural view of a fertilizing mechanism of the present invention;

FIG. 4 is a schematic view of the structure of the guide frame of the present invention;

fig. 5 is a schematic view of the mounting structure of the rack of the present invention.

In the figure: 1. a vehicle body; 2. a hanger; 3. a traveling wheel; 4. a guide frame; 41. a slot position; 5. a support frame; 6. a seedling transplanting mechanism; 61. a speed-regulating motor; 62. a driving roller; 63. a fixing ring; 64. a transplanting arm; 65. a recess; 7. a support plate; 8. a fertilizing mechanism; 81. a material box; 82. a discharging pipe; 83. a material storage tank; 84. a drive motor; 85. a packing auger; 86. fertilizing a pipe; 87. turning over the soil; 9. a connecting rod; 10. a balancing pole; 11. and (5) placing the shelf.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

Example 1

Referring to fig. 1-4, the present invention provides a technical solution: the utility model provides a rice transplanter with fertilization function, includes automobile body 1, the afterbody fixedly connected with stores pylon 2 of automobile body 1, and the both sides of stores pylon 2 are rotated and are installed walking wheel 3, and the middle part fixed mounting of stores pylon 2 has guide frame 4, and the bottom fixedly connected with support frame 5 of stores pylon 2, the fixed surface of support frame 5 installs transplanting rice seedlings mechanism 6, and the middle part fixedly connected with backup pad 7 of stores pylon 2, the fixed surface of backup pad 7 installs fertilizing mechanism 8.

In this embodiment: the seedling transplanting mechanism 6 comprises a speed regulating motor 61 fixedly installed on one side of the support frame 5, a transmission roller 62 is rotatably installed in the middle of the support frame 5, the output end of the speed regulating motor 61 is fixedly connected to one end of the transmission roller 62, a plurality of fixing rings 63 are fixedly connected to the surface of the transmission roller 62, two seedling transplanting arms 64 are fixedly installed on the surface of the fixing rings 63, notches 65 are formed in the front ends of the seedling transplanting arms 64, the bottom end of the guide frame 4 is provided with a groove 41, and the seedling transplanting arms 64 are installed corresponding to the groove 41.

When in specific use: when the vehicle body 1 moves, the hanging frame 2 and the walking wheels 3 are driven to move along with the vehicle body, the speed regulating motor 61 fixedly installed on one side of the support frame 5 is controlled to rotate, the speed regulating motor 61 rotates to drive the transmission roller 62 installed in the middle of the support frame 5 to rotate along with the vehicle body, the transmission roller 62 rotates to drive the seedling transplanting arm 64 installed on the surface of the fixing ring 63 to rotate along with the vehicle body, the seedling transplanting arm 64 corresponds to the groove 41 formed in the bottom end of the guide frame 4, when seedlings are placed in the guide frame 4, the seedling transplanting arm 64 rotates to penetrate through the inside of the groove 41, the seedlings are pushed into the notch 65 formed in the front end of the seedling transplanting arm 64, when the seedling transplanting arm 64 continues to rotate, the seedlings are planted in a field, and the seedling transplanting is completed.

In this embodiment: fertilizing mechanism 8 includes the workbin 81 of fixed mounting at backup pad 7 top, the bottom intercommunication of workbin 81 has a plurality of unloading pipes 82, unloading pipe 82 one end alternates backup pad 7 and fixedly connected with storage tank 83, driving motor 84 is installed on the top of storage tank 83, driving motor 84's output alternates storage tank 83 and fixedly connected with auger 85, the bottom fixedly connected with of storage tank 83 pipes 86 that fertilizes, auger 85 extends to inside the pipe 86 that fertilizes, one side fixedly connected with of pipe 86 that fertilizes digs shovel 87, it inclines to ground and the degree of depth of penetrating into soil to be greater than the pipe 86 that fertilize, the pipe 86 that fertilizes is towards opposite with automobile body 1 direction of advance and the pipe 86 that fertilizes staggeredly installs with the arm 64 that transplants rice seedlings.

When in specific use: after fertilizer is placed in the material box 81, the vehicle body 1 advances to drive the soil turning shovel 87 arranged on one side of the fertilizer application pipe 86 to turn soil in advance, the fertilizer falls into the storage tank 83 from the discharging pipe 82 at the bottom of the material box 81, the driving motor 84 is controlled to rotate, the driving motor 84 drives the auger 85 arranged in the storage tank 83 to rotate along with the fertilizer, the auger 85 rotates to drive the fertilizer in the storage tank 83 to enter the fertilizer application pipe 86, the fertilizer falls into the soil from the fertilizer application pipe 86, the fertilizer application pipe 86 and the seedling transplanting arm 64 are installed in a staggered mode to enable the fertilizer to be applied to the two sides of seedlings respectively, the auger 85 rotates to enable uniform quantitative fertilization to be carried out, and the fertilizer application efficiency is guaranteed while the seedling transplanting speed cannot be influenced.

In this embodiment: one side of the supporting plate 7 is fixedly provided with a connecting rod 9, the bottom of the connecting rod 9 is fixedly connected with a balance rod 10, and one side of the balance rod 10 is fixedly connected to the surface of the material storage tank 83.

When in specific use: when the balance bar 10 connected with the bottom of the connecting rod 9 is used for fixing the storage tank 83, the uniform height of the storage tank 83 is ensured, and stable fertilization is performed in the fertilization process.

In this embodiment: the vehicle body 1 is internally provided with a standby power supply, and the speed regulating motor 61 and the driving motor 84 are both electrically connected with the standby power supply.

When in specific use: when the speed regulating motor 61 and the driving motor 84 are both connected with the standby power supply, the equipment is powered on to operate, and when the speed regulating motor is disconnected with the standby power supply, the equipment stops operating.

Example 2

Referring to FIG. 5: in order to place seedlings, the distinguishing features of this embodiment that distinguish embodiment 1 are: the rack 11 is fixedly arranged at the top of the hanging rack 2.

When in specific use: the placing rack 11 arranged at the top of the hanging rack 2 can place the seedlings on the placing rack in advance, so that the seedlings in the guide frame 4 can be conveniently transplanted and supplemented, and frequent shutdown for supplementing the seedlings is avoided.

Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, it will be apparent to those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, equivalents, and improvements may be made without departing from the spirit and scope of the utility model.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a rice transplanter with fertilization function, includes automobile body (1), its characterized in that: the utility model discloses a seedling transplanting machine, including automobile body (1), afterbody fixedly connected with stores pylon (2), the both sides of stores pylon (2) are rotated and are installed walking wheel (3), the middle part fixed mounting of stores pylon (2) has guide frame (4), the bottom fixedly connected with support frame (5) of stores pylon (2), the fixed surface of support frame (5) is installed and is inserted seedling mechanism (6), the middle part fixedly connected with backup pad (7) of stores pylon (2), the fixed surface of backup pad (7) installs fertilizing mechanism (8).

2. The rice transplanter having a fertilizing function according to claim 1, wherein: transplanting rice seedlings mechanism (6) are including fixed mounting at buncher (61) of support frame (5) one side, the middle part of support frame (5) is rotated and is installed driving roller (62), the output fixed connection of buncher (61) is in the one end of driving roller (62), the fixed surface of driving roller (62) is connected with a plurality of solid fixed rings (63), the fixed surface of solid fixed ring (63) installs two arms of transplanting rice seedlings (64), notch (65) have been seted up to the front end of arm of transplanting rice seedlings (64).

3. The rice transplanter having a fertilizing function according to claim 2, wherein: fertilizing mechanism (8) are including workbin (81) of fixed mounting at backup pad (7) top, the bottom intercommunication of workbin (81) has a plurality of unloading pipe (82), unloading pipe (82) one end alternates backup pad (7) and fixedly connected with storage tank (83), driving motor (84) are installed on the top of storage tank (83), the output of driving motor (84) alternates storage tank (83) and fixedly connected with auger (85), the bottom fixedly connected with of storage tank (83) fertilizes pipe (86), auger (85) extend to inside fertilizeing pipe (86).

4. The rice transplanter having a fertilizing function according to claim 3, wherein: one side of the fertilizing tube (86) is fixedly connected with a soil turning shovel (87), the soil turning shovel (87) inclines towards the ground, the soil penetration depth is larger than that of the fertilizing tube (86), the fertilizing tube (86) faces to the direction opposite to the advancing direction of the vehicle body (1), and the fertilizing tube (86) and the transplanting arm (64) are installed in a staggered mode.

5. The rice transplanter having a fertilizing function according to claim 1, wherein: the bottom end of the guide frame (4) is provided with a slot position (41), and the slot position (41) is correspondingly arranged with the transplanting arm (64).

6. The rice transplanter having a fertilizing function according to claim 1, wherein: connecting rod (9) are fixedly mounted on one side of the supporting plate (7), a balance rod (10) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the connecting rod (9), and one side of the balance rod (10) is fixedly connected to the surface of the storage tank (83).

7. The rice transplanter having a fertilizing function according to claim 3, wherein: automobile body (1) internally mounted has stand-by power supply, buncher (61) and driving motor (84) all with stand-by power supply electric connection.

8. The rice transplanter having a fertilizing function according to claim 1, wherein: the top of the hanging rack (2) is fixedly provided with a placing rack (11).