CN216492500U

CN216492500U - Irrigation equipment capable of being accurately controlled

Info

Publication number: CN216492500U
Application number: CN202122648357.9U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 高明星; 徐彪
Original assignee: Shanghai Yihaixin Agricultural Technology Co ltd
Current assignee: Shanghai Yihaixin Agricultural Technology Co ltd
Priority date: 2021-11-01
Filing date: 2021-11-01
Publication date: 2022-05-13
Anticipated expiration: 2031-11-01

Abstract

The utility model relates to accurately controllable irrigation equipment which comprises a main water pipe, auxiliary water pipes and nozzles, wherein the main water pipe, a first supporting rod and a second supporting rod are vertically fixed on soil side by side, a control panel is installed on the second supporting rod, a plurality of groups of electronic valves are connected to the side surface of the main water pipe, one auxiliary water pipe is connected to the other end of each group of electronic valves, the auxiliary water pipes are fixed on the first supporting rod and the second supporting rod, a plurality of groups of spray heads are installed on each auxiliary water pipe, a plurality of groups of nozzles with different angles are arranged on one side of each spray head, the amount of water flowing to the corresponding auxiliary water pipe from the main water pipe can be accurately controlled through the matching of the electronic valves and a water flow meter, and the purpose of accurate water irrigation of crops in a corresponding area is achieved through the spray heads installed on the auxiliary water pipes.

Description

Irrigation equipment capable of being accurately controlled

Technical Field

The utility model belongs to the field of agriculture, and particularly relates to irrigation equipment capable of being accurately controlled.

Background

Agriculture refers to an important industry in national economy, and the agriculture refers to five industrial forms including planting industry, forestry industry, animal husbandry industry, fishery industry and subsidiary industry; narrow-sense agriculture refers to the crop industry, including the production activities for producing crops such as food crops, cash crops, feed crops and green manure.

In agricultural production, irrigation of crops is an indispensable step, technical measures for supplementing water required by crops to the ground through irrigation are taken, and in order to ensure normal growth of the crops and obtain high and stable yield, the crops must be supplied with sufficient water.

The prior art has the following problems:

1. when all the soil in the greenhouse is irrigated on two sides, after the irrigation nozzles arranged on the two sides are fixed, the angle of the discharged water cannot be adjusted during irrigation, so that the irrigation on soil crops at different positions cannot be realized;

2. when crops in the greenhouse are irrigated, the crops of different types are not used, the required water content is different, and the irrigation device can not be used for planting the crops, so that the water consumption for irrigation can be accurately controlled, and the water absorbed by the crops is proper.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

To solve the problems set forth in the background art described above. The utility model provides irrigation equipment capable of being accurately controlled.

In order to achieve the purpose, the utility model provides the following technical scheme: the utility model provides an irrigation equipment that can accurate control, includes main water pipe, vice water pipe and nozzle, main water pipe, first branch and second branch vertical fixation are on soil side by side, install control panel on the second branch, the side of main water pipe is connected with the multiunit electronic valve, every group the other end of electronic valve all is connected with a vice water pipe, vice water pipe is fixed first branch and on the second branch, every install the multiunit shower nozzle on the vice water pipe, one side of shower nozzle is provided with the different nozzle of multiunit angle.

Preferably, the irrigation equipment capable of being accurately controlled according to the present invention is characterized in that a single chip microcomputer is installed in the control panel, a plurality of sets of electronic valves are installed in the electronic valve, a water flow meter is installed in one end of the auxiliary water pipe close to the electronic valve, and the control panel, the electronic valve and the water flow meter are electrically connected.

Preferably, the irrigation equipment capable of being accurately controlled is provided with a plurality of groups of water outlets equidistantly arranged on the auxiliary water pipe, and the inner wall of the spray head is provided with a group of connecting pipes which are arranged inside the water outlets.

Preferably, the spray head and the nozzle are of an integrated structure, the nozzle is fixed on the spray head at equal angles, and a threaded hole is formed in the center of the nozzle.

Preferably, the spray head and the limiting frame form a detachable structure, and the limiting frame is connected with the spray head through a bolt.

Preferably, the spray head is provided with a plurality of groups of sealing plugs, one side of each sealing plug is fixedly provided with a connecting bolt, the side surface of each connecting bolt is provided with a thread, the connecting bolt is in threaded connection with the nozzle, and a sealing ring is arranged between the sealing plug and the nozzle.

Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the beneficial effects that: through the cooperation of electronic valve and water flowmeter, can the accurate main water pipe of control flow to correspond vice water pipe the water yield how much, utilize the shower nozzle of installation on the vice water pipe, realize corresponding regional accurate moisture content irrigation's of crops purpose, when the crops that different positions, different density were planted were irrigated, the nozzle that sets up through different angles realizes the irrigation to crops, avoids carrying out the repeated irrigation to partial crops.

Drawings

The accompanying drawings, which are included to provide a further understanding of the utility model and are incorporated in and constitute a part of this specification, illustrate embodiments of the utility model and together with the description serve to explain the principles of the utility model and not to limit the utility model. In the drawings:

FIG. 1 is a schematic perspective view of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic structural view of a showerhead according to the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a schematic cross-sectional view of a showerhead according to the present invention.

In the figure: 1. a main water pipe; 2. a first support bar; 3. a second support bar; 4. a control panel; 5. an electronic valve; 6. an auxiliary water pipe; 7. a water outlet hole; 8. a limiting frame; 9. a spray head; 10. a connecting pipe; 11. a nozzle; 12. a threaded hole; 13. a sealing plug; 14. a connecting bolt; 15. and (4) bolts.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

Referring to fig. 1-3, the present invention provides the following technical solutions: the utility model provides an irrigation equipment that can accurate control, including main water pipe 1, vice water pipe 6 and nozzle 11, main water pipe 1, first branch 2 and second branch 3 are the vertical fixation side by side on soil, install control panel 4 on the second branch 3, the side of main water pipe 1 is connected with multiunit electronic valve 5, the other end of every group electronic valve 5 all is connected with a vice water pipe 6, vice water pipe 6 is fixed on first branch 2 and second branch 3, install multiunit shower nozzle 9 on every vice water pipe 6, one side of shower nozzle 9 is provided with the different nozzle 11 of multiunit angle.

As shown in fig. 1: a51 single chip microcomputer is arranged in a control panel 4, a plurality of groups of electronic valves 5 are arranged on the electronic valves 5, a water flow meter is arranged in one end of an auxiliary water pipe 6 close to the electronic valves 5, the control panel 4, the electronic valves 5 and the water flow meter are in electric signal connection, when crops in the greenhouse are irrigated, the amount of water irrigated in a corresponding area is set, the electronic valve 5 arranged at one end of the corresponding auxiliary water pipe 6 is controlled to be opened through the control panel 4, then the water in a main water pipe 1 flows into the corresponding auxiliary water pipe 6, finally the crops are irrigated through a spray head 9, after the water flow meter detects that the amount of discharged water meets the requirement, the electronic valve 5 on one side of the auxiliary water pipe 6 is controlled to be closed, accurate irrigation is realized, the electronic valve 5 arranged at one end of another group of auxiliary water pipes 6 is controlled to be opened, different areas are irrigated, and the independent auxiliary water pipes 6 are controlled one by one, enough water pressure can be ensured, no additional booster is needed, and the cost is reduced.

As shown in fig. 1, 2 and 3: formula structure as an organic whole between shower nozzle 9 and nozzle 11, nozzle 11 is fixed on shower nozzle 9 with the angle such as, the central point of nozzle 11 puts threaded hole 12, shower nozzle 9 installs multiunit sealing plug 13, one side of sealing plug 13 is fixed with connecting bolt 14, the side of connecting bolt 14 is threaded, be threaded connection between connecting bolt 14 and the nozzle 11, be provided with the sealing washer between sealing plug 13 and the nozzle 11, after installing shower nozzle 9 on auxiliary water pipe 6, utilize shower nozzle 9 to irrigate the inside crops in the big-arch shelter, and different according to the density that crops were planted, select nozzle 11 that different angles set up on shower nozzle 9 to irrigate crops, nozzle 11 that does not use, utilize the connection of connecting bolt 14 and threaded hole 12, under the effect of sealing washer and sealing plug 13, block up other nozzle 11, improve the water pressure that independent nozzle 11 goes out water.

The working principle and the using process of the utility model are as follows: the method comprises the steps of installing a main water pipe 1, a first supporting rod 2 and a second supporting rod 3 on two sides of a greenhouse at equal intervals, installing a plurality of auxiliary water pipes 6 on the first supporting rod 2 and the second supporting rod 3, installing a plurality of groups of electronic valves 5 on the side surface of the main water pipe 1, connecting the other ends of the electronic valves 5 with the auxiliary water pipes 6, installing connecting pipes 10 arranged on the inner wall of a spray head 9 inside water outlet holes 7 formed in the auxiliary water pipes 6, fixing a limiting frame 8 and the spray head 9 on the auxiliary water pipes 6 by using bolts 15, selecting nozzles 11 with different angles on the spray head 9 as irrigation water outlets according to the planting density of crops when irrigating the crops in the greenhouse, irrigating the crops in a certain area by using the nozzles 11, using the unused nozzles 11, connecting a connecting bolt 14 with a threaded hole 12, and blocking other nozzles 11 under the action of a sealing ring and a sealing plug 13, before irrigating, according to the kind difference of crops, the moisture content of needs is different, through the time that control panel 4 control electronic valve 5 was opened, and then the moisture content that this regional crops watering needs is controlled, realizes accurate irrigation, the better growth of help crops.

Finally, it should be noted that: although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, it will be apparent to those skilled in the art that changes may be made in the embodiments and/or equivalents thereof without departing from the spirit and scope of the utility model. Any modification, equivalent replacement, or improvement made within the spirit and principle of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. An irrigation equipment that can accurate control, includes main water pipe (1), vice water pipe (6) and nozzle (11), its characterized in that: main water pipe (1), first branch (2) and second branch (3) are fixed perpendicularly on soil side by side, install control panel (4) on second branch (3), the side of main water pipe (1) is connected with multiunit electronic valve (5), every group the other end of electronic valve (5) all is connected with a vice water pipe (6), vice water pipe (6) are fixed first branch (2) and on second branch (3), every install multiunit shower nozzle (9) on vice water pipe (6), one side of shower nozzle (9) is provided with the different nozzle (11) of multiunit angle.

2. An accurately controllable irrigation apparatus according to claim 1, wherein: control panel (4) internally mounted has 51 singlechips, the multiunit is installed in electronic valve (5), is close to electronic valve (5) the one end internally mounted of vice water pipe (6) has the water flowmeter, control panel (4) with be signal of telecommunication connection between electronic valve (5) and the water flowmeter.

3. An accurately controllable irrigation apparatus according to claim 1, wherein: a plurality of groups of water outlets (7) are formed in the auxiliary water pipe (6) at equal intervals, a group of connecting pipes (10) are arranged on the inner wall of the spray head (9), and the connecting pipes (10) are installed inside the water outlets (7).

4. An accurately controllable irrigation apparatus according to claim 1, wherein: the spray head (9) and the spray nozzle (11) are of an integrated structure, the spray nozzle (11) is fixed on the spray head (9) at equal angles, and a threaded hole (12) is formed in the center of the spray nozzle (11).

5. An accurately controllable irrigation apparatus according to claim 1, wherein: shower nozzle (9) and spacing (8) constitute detachable construction, spacing (8) with adopt bolt (15) to connect between shower nozzle (9).

6. An accurately controllable irrigation apparatus according to claim 1, wherein: the spray head (9) is provided with a plurality of groups of sealing plugs (13), one side of each sealing plug (13) is fixed with a connecting bolt (14), the side surface of each connecting bolt (14) is provided with a thread, each connecting bolt (14) is in threaded connection with the corresponding nozzle (11), and a sealing ring is arranged between each sealing plug (13) and the corresponding nozzle (11).