CN212812737U

CN212812737U - Fruit and vegetable planting irrigation system capable of monitoring water and fertilizer concentration in real time

Info

Publication number: CN212812737U
Application number: CN202021512039.9U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 李业范; 陈显凯
Original assignee: Hainan Juchuangyuan Agricultural Science And Technology Development Co ltd
Current assignee: Hainan Juchuangyuan Agricultural Science And Technology Development Co ltd
Priority date: 2020-07-27
Filing date: 2020-07-27
Publication date: 2021-03-30
Anticipated expiration: 2030-07-27

Abstract

The utility model discloses a fruit and vegetable planting irrigation system of real-time supervision liquid manure concentration, the power distribution box comprises a box body, the water tank, mixing box and concentration meter, the fixed water tank that sets up in one side of box, and the opposite side fixed mounting mixing box of box, wherein the fixed baffle that sets up in opposite side of water tank and mixing box, the fixed opening that sets up in middle part of baffle, the embedded one deck rubber tie plate on the open-ended surface, the inside one side fixed mounting of water tank fertilizies the pipe, a plurality of through-holes are preset in the bottom of the pipe that fertilizies, and fertilize the vertical installation water pump in one side of pipe, one side fixed connection water pipe of water pump. The utility model discloses mixing fertilizer and carrying fertilizer in water tank department, the concentration meter that sets up in the one end of water pipe can spray the irrigation with the fertilizer that has transferred in entering into the mixing box, and infrared inductor can survey out the concentration of liquid manure according to the operation of concentration meter when spraying.

Description

Fruit and vegetable planting irrigation system capable of monitoring water and fertilizer concentration in real time

Technical Field

The utility model relates to an agricultural production technical field specifically is a fruit vegetables planting irrigation system of real-time supervision liquid manure concentration.

Background

A water and fertilizer integration technology refers to a new agricultural technology integrating irrigation and fertilization. The water and fertilizer integration is realized by means of a pressure system (or natural fall of the terrain), mixing soluble solid or liquid fertilizer with irrigation water according to the soil nutrient content and the fertilizer requirement rule and characteristics of the crop species, supplying water and fertilizer through a controllable pipeline system, forming drip irrigation through a pipeline and a dripper after the water and fertilizer are mixed, and uniformly, regularly and quantitatively infiltrating a crop root system development and growth area to ensure that the main root system soil is always kept loose and has proper water content; meanwhile, according to the fertilizer requirement characteristics, soil environment and nutrient content conditions of different crops, water requirement of the crops in different growth periods and fertilizer requirement rule conditions, the demand design of different growth periods is carried out, and water and nutrients are quantitatively supplied to the crops at regular time and in proportion;

the irrigation equipment of present monitoring liquid manure concentration has following not enough: firstly, the concentration of the sprayed water and fertilizer cannot be known more intuitively when the concentration of the water and fertilizer is detected to be not in place; secondly, install infrared inductor very inconvenient additional to great influence work efficiency.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

For solving the defect that prior art exists, the utility model provides a fruit and vegetable planting irrigation system of real-time supervision liquid manure concentration.

In order to solve the technical problem, the utility model provides a following technical scheme:

the utility model provides a fruit and vegetable planting irrigation system of real-time supervision liquid manure concentration, including box, water tank, mixing box and concentration meter, the fixed water tank that sets up in one side of box, and the opposite side fixed mounting mixing box of box, wherein the fixed baffle that sets up in opposite side of water tank and mixing box, the fixed opening that sets up in middle part of baffle, the open-ended is embedded one deck rubber tie plate on the surface, the inside one side fixed mounting of water tank fertilizies the pipe, a plurality of through-holes are predetermine to the bottom of fertiliziing the pipe, and fertilizies the vertical installation water pump in one side of pipe, one side fixed connection water pipe of water pump, one side fixed connection concentration meter of water pipe, the concentration meter is embedded in the open-ended middle part, and the through-.

As a preferred technical scheme of the utility model, fixed mounting spout on the inner wall of mixing box, one side swing joint infrared inductor of spout, wherein one side fixed mounting connecting plate of infrared inductor, the relative one side fixed mounting slider of connecting plate and spout, the slider is embedded among the spout, and slider and the mutual sliding connection of spout.

As a preferred technical scheme of the utility model, the inside bottom fixed mounting steel sheet of mixing box, the top fixed connection montant of steel sheet, a plurality of fixed screws are predetermine on the top of montant.

As a preferred technical scheme of the utility model, the top fixed mounting fixed plate of montant, one side fixed connection spray tube of fixed plate, one side of spray tube extends to the bottom of mixing box.

As a preferred technical scheme of the utility model, a plurality of shower nozzles of opposite side fixed mounting of fixed plate, it is a plurality of the afterbody and the spray tube interconnect of shower nozzle, and the shower nozzle predetermine on the surface and spray adjust knob.

As a preferred technical scheme of the utility model, the fixed handle that sets up in one side of box, two screws are preset to the both sides of handle, the equal fixed mounting universal wheel in bottom four corners of box.

As a preferred technical scheme of the utility model, the fixed filter screen of predetermineeing in open-ended middle part, and the mutual block of four corners and the rubber backing plate of filter screen.

The utility model has the advantages that: the utility model discloses an inner box of two differences of inside partition play of box, be water tank and mixing box respectively, inside at the water tank sets up fertilization pipe and water pump, can mix two kinds of materials, and water pressure through the water pump enters into the mixing box along with the water pipe, the inside densimeter that sets up of baffle of the mid-mounting of water tank and mixing box, can analyze out the consistency of liquid manure, and when the shower nozzle sprays, infrared inductor can detect out the concentration of liquid manure, dual detection is more effective, and infrared inductor's afterbody installs the connecting plate additional, be connected with carrying out the block on the inner wall of mixing box, installation and dismantlement are simpler, production efficiency is greatly improved.

Drawings

The accompanying drawings are included to provide a further understanding of the invention, and are incorporated in and constitute a part of this specification, illustrate embodiments of the invention, and together with the description serve to explain the invention and not to limit the invention. In the drawings:

fig. 1 is a schematic view of the main structure of the present invention;

fig. 2 is a schematic structural diagram of the infrared sensor of the present invention;

fig. 3 is a schematic sectional structure of the present invention;

fig. 4 is a schematic diagram of the structure of the partition board of the present invention.

In the figure: 1. a box body; 2. a water tank; 3. a mixing box; 4. a concentration meter; 5. a water pump; 6. a water pipe; 7. a partition plate; 8. an opening; 9. a rubber pad; 10. a steel plate; 11. a vertical rod; 12. a fixing plate; 13. a spray head; 14. fertilizing a pipe; 15. a handle; 16. a chute; 17. a slider; 18. a connecting plate; 19. an infrared sensor; 20. and (4) a spray pipe.

Detailed Description

The preferred embodiments of the present invention will be described in conjunction with the accompanying drawings, and it will be understood that they are presented herein only to illustrate and explain the present invention, and not to limit the present invention.

Example (b): as shown in figures 1, 2, 3 and 4, the utility model provides a fruit and vegetable planting irrigation system for monitoring the concentration of water and fertilizer in real time, which comprises a box body 1, a water tank 2, a mixing box 3 and a concentration meter 4, wherein the water tank 2 is fixedly arranged on one side of the box body 1, the mixing box 3 is fixedly arranged on the other side of the box body 1, a baffle 7 is fixedly arranged on the opposite side of the water tank 2 and the mixing box 3, an opening 8 is fixedly arranged in the middle of the baffle 7, a rubber cushion plate 9 is embedded on the surface of the opening 8, a fertilizer applying pipe 14 is fixedly arranged on one side inside the water tank 2, a plurality of through holes are preset at the bottom end of the fertilizer applying pipe 14, a water pump 5 is vertically arranged on one side of the fertilizer applying pipe 14, a water pipe 6 is fixedly connected to one side of the water pump 5, a concentration meter 4 is fixedly connected to one side of the water pipe 6, the concentration meter 4, better carry the liquid manure to can effectively spray in mixing box 3.

Wherein, fixed mounting spout 16 on the inner wall of mixing box 3, one side swing joint infrared inductor 19 of spout 16, wherein one side fixed mounting connecting plate 18 of infrared inductor 19, connecting plate 18 and spout 16 one side fixed mounting slider 17 relative, slider 17 is embedded among spout 16, and

slider

17 and 16 mutual sliding connection of spout, convenient connection and simple to operate.

Wherein, the inside bottom fixed mounting steel sheet 10 of mixing box 3, the top fixed connection montant 11 of steel sheet 10, the top of montant 11 is predetermine the convenient fixed that can imitate with fixed plate 12 of a plurality of fixed screw, makes things convenient for shower nozzle 13 to move.

Wherein, the top fixed mounting fixed plate 12 of montant 11, one side fixed connection spray tube 20 of fixed plate 12, one side of spray tube 20 extends to the bottom of mixing box 3, can directly communicate with mixing box 3, can spray liquid manure.

Wherein, a plurality of spray heads 13 are fixedly installed at the other side of the fixing plate 12, the tails of the plurality of spray heads 13 are connected with the spray pipe 20, and a spray adjusting knob is preset on the surface of the spray heads 13.

Wherein, fixed handle 15 that sets up in one side of box 1, two screws are predetermine to handle 15's both sides, the equal fixed mounting universal wheel in bottom four corners of box 1.

Wherein, the fixed filter screen of predetermineeing in the middle part of opening 8, and the four corners of filter screen and the mutual block of rubber tie plate 9, liquid manure perhaps can add some debris simultaneously adding the in-process that adds the water the inside, so can not block up shower nozzle 13 and spray tube 20 through the filter screen filtration.

When the fertilizer applying device works, fertilizer is put into the top end of the fertilizer applying pipe 14, a certain proportion of water is filled into the water tank 2, the neutralized water and the fertilizer can be injected into the mixing box 3 through the water pump 5 and the water pipe 6 for mixing, wherein, one side of the water pipe 6 is provided with the concentration meter 4, an opening 8 and a rubber cushion plate 9 are arranged at the joint of the clapboard 7 and the concentration meter 4, the concentration meter 4 is hollow, a water bracket can be injected into the mixing box 3, the concentration meter 4 can detect the concentration of the fertilizer according to the fertilizer flowing in from the water pipe 6, an infrared inductor 19 is arranged on the inner wall of the mixing box 3, a connecting plate 18 and a sliding block 17 are additionally arranged at the tail part of the infrared inductor 19, a sliding groove 16 is arranged on the inner wall of the mixing box 3, and the position of the infrared inductor 19 is just mutually clamped with the sliding groove 16 for connecting and installing, dismantle all very conveniently to crossing department at connecting plate 18 and spout 16 is provided with a through-hole, can carry out the secondary through fixing bolt and fix, more convenience, thereby make the inside fertilizer of mixing box 3 carry out spray tube 20 and enter into among shower nozzle 13, spray crops and fruit vegetables, reach better effect, in the time of the spun fertilizer, infrared inductor 19 responds to the concentration of fertilizer, and the record, can see strong degree, unusual convenience by the support.

Finally, it should be noted that: although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, it will be apparent to those skilled in the art that modifications may be made to the embodiments described in the foregoing embodiments, or equivalents may be substituted for elements thereof. Any modification, equivalent replacement, or improvement made within the spirit and principle of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. The fruit and vegetable planting irrigation system capable of monitoring the concentration of water and fertilizer in real time comprises a box body (1), a water tank (2), a mixing box (3) and a concentration meter (4), and is characterized in that the water tank (2) is fixedly arranged on one side of the box body (1), the mixing box (3) is fixedly arranged on the other side of the box body (1), a partition plate (7) is fixedly arranged on the opposite side of the water tank (2) and the mixing box (3), an opening (8) is fixedly arranged in the middle of the partition plate (7), a layer of rubber base plate (9) is embedded in the surface of the opening (8), a fertilizing pipe (14) is fixedly arranged on one side inside the water tank (2), a plurality of through holes are preset in the bottom end of the fertilizing pipe (14), a water pump (5) is vertically arranged on one side of the fertilizing pipe (14), a water pipe (6) is fixedly connected with the concentration meter (4), the concentration meter (4) is embedded in the middle of the opening (8), and a through hole is formed in the middle of the concentration meter (4).

2. The fruit and vegetable planting irrigation system capable of monitoring the water and fertilizer concentration in real time as claimed in claim 1, wherein a chute (16) is fixedly mounted on the inner wall of the mixing box (3), one side of the chute (16) is movably connected with an infrared sensor (19), a connecting plate (18) is fixedly mounted on one side of the infrared sensor (19), a sliding block (17) is fixedly mounted on the opposite side of the connecting plate (18) and the chute (16), the sliding block (17) is embedded in the chute (16), and the sliding block (17) and the chute (16) are mutually connected in a sliding manner.

3. The fruit and vegetable planting irrigation system capable of monitoring the water and fertilizer concentration in real time as claimed in claim 1, wherein a steel plate (10) is fixedly mounted at the bottom end of the interior of the mixing box (3), a vertical rod (11) is fixedly connected to the top end of the steel plate (10), and a plurality of fixing screw holes are preset at the top end of the vertical rod (11).

4. The fruit and vegetable planting irrigation system capable of monitoring the water and fertilizer concentration in real time as claimed in claim 3, wherein a fixing plate (12) is fixedly mounted at the top end of the vertical rod (11), a spray pipe (20) is fixedly connected to one side of the fixing plate (12), and one side of the spray pipe (20) extends to the bottom of the mixing box (3).

5. The fruit and vegetable planting irrigation system capable of monitoring the water and fertilizer concentration in real time as claimed in claim 4, wherein a plurality of spray heads (13) are fixedly installed on the other side of the fixing plate (12), the tails of the plurality of spray heads (13) are connected with the spray pipe (20), and a spray adjusting knob is preset on the surface of each spray head (13).

6. The fruit and vegetable planting irrigation system capable of monitoring the water and fertilizer concentration in real time as claimed in claim 1, wherein a handle (15) is fixedly arranged on one side of the box body (1), two screws are preset on two sides of the handle (15), and universal wheels are fixedly mounted at four corners of the bottom end of the box body (1).

7. The fruit and vegetable planting irrigation system capable of monitoring the water and fertilizer concentration in real time as claimed in claim 1, wherein a preset filter screen is fixed in the middle of the opening (8), and four corners of the filter screen are mutually clamped with the rubber base plate (9).