CN113950931A - Movable water and fertilizer integrated processor - Google Patents
Movable water and fertilizer integrated processor Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN113950931A CN113950931A CN202111415531.3A CN202111415531A CN113950931A CN 113950931 A CN113950931 A CN 113950931A CN 202111415531 A CN202111415531 A CN 202111415531A CN 113950931 A CN113950931 A CN 113950931A
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- fertilizer
- water
- discharge valve
- processing vehicle
- vehicle carriage
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
Links
- 239000003337 fertilizer Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 120
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 title claims abstract description 112
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 44
- 238000009423 ventilation Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 5
- 210000003608 fece Anatomy 0.000 claims description 13
- 239000010871 livestock manure Substances 0.000 claims description 13
- 239000000446 fuel Substances 0.000 claims description 11
- 239000000295 fuel oil Substances 0.000 claims description 8
- 239000002828 fuel tank Substances 0.000 claims description 7
- 238000013016 damping Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000003973 irrigation Methods 0.000 abstract description 9
- 230000002262 irrigation Effects 0.000 abstract description 9
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000004720 fertilization Effects 0.000 description 3
- 230000010354 integration Effects 0.000 description 3
- 239000003621 irrigation water Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000002689 soil Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000010521 absorption reaction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 235000015097 nutrients Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 238000012271 agricultural production Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000008187 granular material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000003306 harvesting Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000002844 melting Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000008018 melting Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 235000021049 nutrient content Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000003921 oil Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01C—PLANTING; SOWING; FERTILISING
- A01C23/00—Distributing devices specially adapted for liquid manure or other fertilising liquid, including ammonia, e.g. transport tanks or sprinkling wagons
- A01C23/04—Distributing under pressure; Distributing mud; Adaptation of watering systems for fertilising-liquids
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01G—HORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
- A01G25/00—Watering gardens, fields, sports grounds or the like
- A01G25/09—Watering arrangements making use of movable installations on wheels or the like
Abstract
The invention discloses a mobile water and fertilizer integrated processor, which comprises a water and fertilizer processing vehicle carriage, wherein one side edge of the water and fertilizer processing vehicle carriage is provided with a side door, the other side edge corresponding to the side door is provided with a water inlet valve and a water and fertilizer discharge valve, the water inlet valve is arranged above the water and fertilizer discharge valve, the side edge of the water and fertilizer processing vehicle carriage is provided with an operating panel and a ventilation grating, the bottom of the water and fertilizer processing vehicle carriage is provided with a loading wheel, the position close to the middle of the top of the water and fertilizer processing vehicle carriage is provided with at least three fertilizer tanks, the position close to the side edge of the top of the water and fertilizer processing vehicle carriage is provided with a connecting frame, the fertilizer tanks are connected with a mixing tank arranged in the water and fertilizer processing vehicle carriage through fertilizer liquid discharge valves, the mobile water and fertilizer integrated processor integrates water and fertilizer integrated equipment into a whole and can be carried and moved by manpower and vehicles, the flexibility is improved, and meanwhile, the oil-fired power is adopted, so that the long-time and continuous field water and fertilizer integrated irrigation operation is facilitated.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the field of agricultural equipment, in particular to a movable water and fertilizer integrated processor.
Background
As the first industry, irrigation and fertilization always play a central role in agricultural planting, and directly determine the growth vigor and harvest of crops. In traditional agricultural production, irrigation operation and fertilization operation are carried out separately all the time, but with the development and progress of science and technology, the traditional agricultural planting mode has the problem of low fertilizer absorption efficiency, and therefore water and fertilizer integrated irrigation equipment is produced at the right moment.
The water and fertilizer integration refers to a new agricultural technology integrating irrigation and fertilization, by means of a pressure system, soluble solid or liquid fertilizer is mixed with irrigation water according to the content of soil nutrients and the fertilizer requirement rule and characteristics of crop species, the mixed fertilizer liquid and irrigation water are supplied together, water and fertilizer are supplied through a controllable pipeline system, after the water and fertilizer are mutually integrated, drip irrigation is formed through a pipeline and a dripper, the growing area of crop root systems is evenly, regularly and quantitatively infiltrated, and the main root system soil is always kept loose and appropriate in water content; meanwhile, according to the characteristics of fertilizer requirement of different crops, the conditions of soil environment and nutrient content, the water requirement of the crops in different growth periods and the fertilizer requirement rule condition, the demand design of different growth periods is carried out, and the water and the nutrients are quantified at regular time and are directly provided for the crops in proportion. Has the advantages of high fertilizer absorption efficiency and good controllability. However, the water and fertilizer integrated irrigation equipment on the market at present is complex in structure, heavy, and only can be fixedly used but cannot be moved, so that the flexibility is poor.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to provide a movable water and fertilizer integrated processor, which solves the problems of complex structure, heavy equipment, fixed use, incapability of moving and poor flexibility in the existing market in the background technology.
The technical scheme of the invention is realized as follows: a side door is installed on one side of the water and fertilizer treatment vehicle carriage, a water inlet valve and a water and fertilizer discharge valve are arranged on the other side corresponding to the side door, the water inlet valve is arranged above the water and fertilizer discharge valve, an operation panel and a ventilation grating are arranged on the side of the water and fertilizer treatment vehicle carriage, a loading wheel is installed at the bottom of the water and fertilizer treatment vehicle carriage, at least three fertilizer liquid tanks are arranged at the top of the water and fertilizer treatment vehicle carriage close to the middle, a connecting frame is arranged at the top of the water and fertilizer treatment vehicle carriage close to the side, the fertilizer liquid tanks are connected with a mixing box installed inside the water and fertilizer treatment vehicle carriage through fertilizer liquid discharge valves, a pressure pump is installed at the bottom of the mixing box and connected with a fuel engine, and a fuel tank is arranged at the top of the fuel engine, the side of the fuel tank is provided with a water tank, the fuel engine and the lower part of the water tank are provided with a damping base, the side of the water tank is provided with a generator, and the generator is connected with a power supply box arranged below the top wall of the carriage of the liquid manure treatment vehicle.
Preferably, the carriage of the water and fertilizer treatment vehicle is fixedly connected with the loading wheels, and the loading wheels are self-locking travelling wheels.
Preferably, one side of the side door is connected with the water and fertilizer treatment vehicle compartment through a hinge, and the other side of the side door is connected with the water and fertilizer treatment vehicle compartment through a magnetic lock.
Preferably, the operation panel is electrically connected with the power supply box, and the power supply box is electrically connected with the generator.
Preferably, the fertilizer liquid discharge valve, the water inlet valve and the water and fertilizer discharge valve are all electromagnetic valves, and the fertilizer liquid discharge valve, the water inlet valve and the water and fertilizer discharge valve are all electrically connected with the operation panel.
Preferably, the operation panel is electrically connected to the fuel engine.
Preferably, a filter is arranged between the fertilizer liquid tank and the fertilizer liquid discharge valve, and the filter is detachably connected with the fertilizer liquid tank.
Preferably, the oil-fired machine is in transmission connection with the pressure pump, and the pressure pump is in sealing connection with the mixing box and the liquid manure discharge valve respectively.
Preferably, the carriage of the water and fertilizer treatment vehicle is detachably connected with the connecting frame.
By adopting the technical scheme, the invention has the beneficial effects that:
this kind of portable liquid manure integrated processor, with liquid manure integration equipment integration an organic whole, accessible manpower, vehicle carry the removal, have improved the flexibility, adopt fuel power simultaneously, be convenient for long-time, the integrative operation of irrigating of open-air liquid manure that lasts.
Drawings
In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art will be briefly described below, and it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present invention, and for those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained according to these drawings without creative efforts.
FIG. 1 is a front view of the present invention;
fig. 2 is an internal structural view of the present invention.
Wherein: 1. a water and fertilizer treatment vehicle compartment; 2. a side door; 3. a water inlet valve; 4. a water and fertilizer discharge valve; 5. an operation panel; 6. a ventilation grille; 7. a fertilizer tank; 8. a connecting frame; 9. a loading wheel; 10. a damping mount; 11. an oil burning machine; 12. a fuel tank; 13. a power supply box; 14. a filter; 15. a fertilizer liquid discharge valve; 16. a mixing box; 17. a pressure pump; 18. a generator; 19. a water tank.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
Referring to fig. 1-2, the mobile water and fertilizer integrated processor comprises a water and fertilizer processing vehicle compartment 1, a side door 2 is installed on one side of the water and fertilizer processing vehicle compartment 1, a water inlet valve 3 and a water and fertilizer discharge valve 4 are arranged on the other side corresponding to the side door 2, the water inlet valve 3 is arranged above the water and fertilizer discharge valve 4, an operation panel 5 and a ventilation grille 6 are arranged on the side of the water and fertilizer processing vehicle compartment 1, a loading wheel 9 is installed at the bottom of the water and fertilizer processing vehicle compartment 1, at least three fertilizer liquid tanks 7 are arranged at positions near the middle of the top of the water and fertilizer processing vehicle compartment 1, a connecting frame 8 is arranged at a position near the side of the top of the water and fertilizer processing vehicle compartment 1, the fertilizer liquid tanks 7 are connected with a mixing tank 16 installed inside the water and fertilizer processing vehicle compartment 1 through a fertilizer liquid discharge valve 15, a pressure pump 17 is installed at the bottom of the mixing tank 16, the pressure pump 17 is connected with a fuel oil engine 11, a fuel tank 12 is arranged at the top of the fuel engine 11, a water tank 19 is arranged on the side of the fuel tank 12, a damping base 10 is arranged below the fuel engine 11 and the water tank 19, a generator 18 is arranged on the side of the water tank 19, and the generator 18 is connected with a power supply box 13 arranged below the top wall of the carriage 1 of the liquid manure treatment vehicle.
Concretely, liquid manure handles car carriage 1 and bogie wheel 9 fixed connection, but bogie wheel 9 is the auto-lock walking wheel, sets up like this and can drive liquid manure by bogie wheel 9 and handle car carriage 1 to improve this device's mobility.
Specifically, one side of side door 2 is connected through the hinge with liquid manure treatment vehicle carriage 1, and the opposite side of side door 2 is connected with liquid manure treatment vehicle carriage 1 through the magnetic force lock.
Specifically, the operation panel 5 is electrically connected to the power supply box 13, and the power supply box 13 is electrically connected to the generator 18, so that the power supply box 13 can be charged by the generator 18, and the operation panel 5 is supplied with power from the power supply box 13.
Specifically, the fertilizer liquid discharge valve 15, the water inlet valve 3 and the water fertilizer discharge valve 4 are all electromagnetic valves, the fertilizer liquid discharge valve 15, the water inlet valve 3 and the water fertilizer discharge valve 4 are all electrically connected with the operation panel 5, so that the electrification level of the device can be improved, the opening and closing of each valve can be controlled through the operation panel 5, and the operation is simpler and more convenient.
Specifically, the operation panel 5 is electrically connected to the fuel engine 11, and thus the operation panel 5 controls the opening and closing of the fuel engine 11.
Specifically, install filter 14 between fertile liquid jar 7 and the fertile liquid discharge valve 15, filter 14 can be dismantled with fertile liquid jar 7 and be connected, sets up like this and can filter fertile liquid through filter 14, avoids wherein not melting granule jam pipeline.
Specifically, the fuel oil engine 11 is in transmission connection with the pressure pump 17, the pressure pump 17 is in sealing connection with the mixing box 16 and the water and fertilizer discharge valve 4 respectively, the pressure pump 17 can be driven by the fuel oil engine 11 to operate, and water and fertilizer mixed in the mixing box 16 is pressurized by the pressure pump 17 and then sent out through the water and fertilizer discharge valve 4 to complete irrigation of the water and fertilizer.
Specifically, liquid manure handles car carriage 1 and link 8 and can dismantle the connection, sets up like this and is convenient for change link 8 according to the demand, uses artificial power or mechanical power to promote this device and removes.
The working principle is as follows: when the device is used, under the support of the loading wheel 9, the device is driven to move to a required position through the connecting frame 8, the water inlet valve 3 is connected to water supply equipment, required fertilizer liquid is injected into the fertilizer liquid tank 7, the fertilizer liquid discharge valve 15 and the water inlet valve 3 are opened, the fertilizer liquid in the fertilizer liquid tank 7 and irrigation water entering from the water inlet valve 3 are mixed in the mixing box 16, then an instruction is input through the operation panel 5, the operation panel 5 controls the fuel oil engine 11 to start under the fuel oil provided by the fuel oil tank 12, the fuel oil engine 11 drives the booster pump 17 to operate, the water and fertilizer mixed in the mixing box 16 are pressurized by the booster pump 17 and then are sent out through the water and fertilizer discharge valve 4, and irrigation of the water and fertilizer is completed.
The above description is only for the purpose of illustrating the preferred embodiments of the present invention and is not to be construed as limiting the invention, and any modifications, equivalents, improvements and the like that fall within the spirit and principle of the present invention are intended to be included therein.
Claims (9)
1. Portable liquid manure integrated processing machine, its characterized in that: the device comprises a water and fertilizer processing vehicle carriage (1), wherein a side door (2) is installed on one side of the water and fertilizer processing vehicle carriage (1), a water inlet valve (3) and a water and fertilizer discharge valve (4) are arranged on the other side corresponding to the side door (2), the water inlet valve (3) is arranged above the water and fertilizer discharge valve (4), an operation panel (5) and a ventilation grating (6) are arranged on the side of the water and fertilizer processing vehicle carriage (1), a loading wheel (9) is installed at the bottom of the water and fertilizer processing vehicle carriage (1), no less than three fertilizer tanks (7) are arranged at the top of the water and fertilizer processing vehicle carriage (1) close to the middle position, a connecting frame (8) is arranged at the top of the water and fertilizer processing vehicle carriage (1) close to the side position, and the fertilizer tanks (7) are connected with a mixing box (16) installed inside the water and fertilizer processing vehicle carriage (1) through fertilizer discharge valves (15), the improved water-fertilizer mixing vehicle is characterized in that a pressure pump (17) is installed at the bottom of the mixing box (16), the pressure pump (17) is connected with a fuel engine (11), a fuel tank (12) is arranged at the top of the fuel engine (11), a water tank (19) is arranged on the side of the fuel tank (12), a damping base (10) is installed below the water tank (19), a generator (18) is arranged on the side of the water tank (19), and the generator (18) is connected with a power supply box (13) installed below the top wall of the water-fertilizer processing vehicle compartment (1).
2. The mobile water and fertilizer integrated processor of claim 1, wherein: the carriage (1) of the water and fertilizer treatment vehicle is fixedly connected with the loading wheel (9), and the loading wheel (9) is a self-locking travelling wheel.
3. The mobile water and fertilizer integrated processor of claim 1, wherein: one side of the side door (2) is connected with the water and fertilizer treatment vehicle compartment (1) through a hinge, and the other side of the side door (2) is connected with the water and fertilizer treatment vehicle compartment (1) through a magnetic lock.
4. The mobile water and fertilizer integrated processor of claim 1, wherein: the operation panel (5) is electrically connected with the power supply box (13), and the power supply box (13) is electrically connected with the generator (18).
5. The mobile water and fertilizer integrated processor of claim 1, wherein: the fertilizer liquid discharge valve (15), the water inlet valve (3) and the water and fertilizer discharge valve (4) are all electromagnetic valves, and the fertilizer liquid discharge valve (15), the water inlet valve (3) and the water and fertilizer discharge valve (4) are all electrically connected with the operation panel (5).
6. The mobile water and fertilizer integrated processor of claim 1, wherein: the operation panel (5) is electrically connected with the oil-fired machine (11).
7. The mobile water and fertilizer integrated processor of claim 1, wherein: a filter (14) is arranged between the fertilizer liquid tank (7) and the fertilizer liquid discharge valve (15), and the filter (14) is detachably connected with the fertilizer liquid tank (7).
8. The mobile water and fertilizer integrated processor of claim 1, wherein: the fuel oil engine (11) is in transmission connection with the pressure pump (17), and the pressure pump (17) is in sealing connection with the mixing box (16) and the liquid manure discharge valve (4) respectively.
9. The mobile water and fertilizer integrated processor of claim 1, wherein: the carriage (1) of the water and fertilizer treatment vehicle is detachably connected with the connecting frame (8).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202111415531.3A CN113950931A (en) | 2021-11-25 | 2021-11-25 | Movable water and fertilizer integrated processor |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202111415531.3A CN113950931A (en) | 2021-11-25 | 2021-11-25 | Movable water and fertilizer integrated processor |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN113950931A true CN113950931A (en) | 2022-01-21 |
Family
ID=79472185
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202111415531.3A Pending CN113950931A (en) | 2021-11-25 | 2021-11-25 | Movable water and fertilizer integrated processor |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN113950931A (en) |
Citations (8)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US20150373905A1 (en) * | 2014-06-25 | 2015-12-31 | Deere & Company | System and method to monitor gaseous concentrations |
| CN105993855A (en) * | 2016-07-08 | 2016-10-12 | 山东农业大学 | Movable micro-sprinkling irrigation water-fertilizer integrated comprehensive management system and control method thereof |
| CN206118404U (en) * | 2016-09-18 | 2017-04-26 | 上海华维节水灌溉股份有限公司 | Portable tumbrel that irrigates |
| CN107646282A (en) * | 2017-09-20 | 2018-02-02 | 安徽农业大学 | A kind of portable liquid manure integrated apparatus |
| CN110731155A (en) * | 2018-07-19 | 2020-01-31 | 潍坊明基网络科技有限公司 | automatic fertigation device |
| CN210537447U (en) * | 2019-08-27 | 2020-05-19 | 云南春华环境科技有限公司 | Water and fertilizer integrated device for green plants |
| CN212812737U (en) * | 2020-07-27 | 2021-03-30 | 海南瑧创源农业科技开发有限公司 | Fruit and vegetable planting irrigation system capable of monitoring water and fertilizer concentration in real time |
| CN212971115U (en) * | 2020-07-20 | 2021-04-16 | 云南工商学院 | Automatic change integrative root irrigation of liquid manure and equip |
-
2021
- 2021-11-25 CN CN202111415531.3A patent/CN113950931A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (8)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US20150373905A1 (en) * | 2014-06-25 | 2015-12-31 | Deere & Company | System and method to monitor gaseous concentrations |
| CN105993855A (en) * | 2016-07-08 | 2016-10-12 | 山东农业大学 | Movable micro-sprinkling irrigation water-fertilizer integrated comprehensive management system and control method thereof |
| CN206118404U (en) * | 2016-09-18 | 2017-04-26 | 上海华维节水灌溉股份有限公司 | Portable tumbrel that irrigates |
| CN107646282A (en) * | 2017-09-20 | 2018-02-02 | 安徽农业大学 | A kind of portable liquid manure integrated apparatus |
| CN110731155A (en) * | 2018-07-19 | 2020-01-31 | 潍坊明基网络科技有限公司 | automatic fertigation device |
| CN210537447U (en) * | 2019-08-27 | 2020-05-19 | 云南春华环境科技有限公司 | Water and fertilizer integrated device for green plants |
| CN212971115U (en) * | 2020-07-20 | 2021-04-16 | 云南工商学院 | Automatic change integrative root irrigation of liquid manure and equip |
| CN212812737U (en) * | 2020-07-27 | 2021-03-30 | 海南瑧创源农业科技开发有限公司 | Fruit and vegetable planting irrigation system capable of monitoring water and fertilizer concentration in real time |
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| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| RJ01 | Rejection of invention patent application after publication |
Application publication date: 20220121 |
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| RJ01 | Rejection of invention patent application after publication |