CN211531825U - Slow-release fertilizer drip irrigation device - Google Patents
Slow-release fertilizer drip irrigation device Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN211531825U CN211531825U CN202020036354.2U CN202020036354U CN211531825U CN 211531825 U CN211531825 U CN 211531825U CN 202020036354 U CN202020036354 U CN 202020036354U CN 211531825 U CN211531825 U CN 211531825U
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- Prior art keywords
- riser
- pipe
- branch pipe
- release fertilizer
- slow
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Abstract
The utility model discloses a device is driped irrigation to slow-release fertilizer, including slow-release fertilizer water tank, water pump, slow-release fertilizer water tank and water pump pass through into water piping connection, the outlet pipe is installed to the delivery port of water pump, the outlet pipe is fixed with the bracing piece, every through a plurality of support covers the bracing piece all stands in ground through inserting the ground head, first riser, every are installed to the even intercommunication in bottom of outlet pipe the bottom of first riser all has second riser, every through filtering body swing joint the bottom of second riser is all sealed. The drip irrigation device of this scheme can filter the fertilizer or impurity that still just dissolve in the pipeline, avoids the nozzle pipe to be blockked up by fertilizer or impurity, and the nozzle pipe upwards sets up simultaneously, can avoid being blockked up by earth, and in addition, the adoption sets up and a plurality of branch pipes that length differs from top to bottom can multiplicable drip irrigation device's coverage to improve and drip irrigation the effect.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to a drip irrigation technical field especially relates to a device is driped irrigation to slow-release fertilizer.
Background
Drip irrigation is the local irrigation of crops by delivering water through plastic pipes to the roots of crops through orifices or drippers on capillaries with the diameter of about 10 mm.
It is the most effective water-saving irrigation mode in arid water-deficient areas at present, and the water utilization rate can reach 95%. Compared with spray irrigation, the drip irrigation has higher water-saving and yield-increasing effects, and can be combined with fertilization to improve the fertilizer efficiency by more than one time. The irrigation system is suitable for irrigation of fruit trees, vegetables, economic crops and greenhouses, and can also be used for irrigation of field crops in arid places with water shortage.
The prior art has the following disadvantages when a drip irrigation mode is used for fertilizing plants: the dripper is blocked due to the following reasons: when the solution of the slow release fertilizer flows through the pipeline, the solution contains the fertilizer or other impurities which are not dissolved; or the drippers are blocked due to the entering of soil, and the drippers of the drip irrigation device are generally in linear distribution, so that the coverage range is small, and the slow-release fertilizer drip irrigation device is specially provided for solving the problems.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
The utility model aims at solving the defects existing in the prior art and providing a slow-release fertilizer drip irrigation device.
In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme:
a slow-release fertilizer drip irrigation device comprises a slow-release fertilizer water tank and a water pump, wherein the slow-release fertilizer water tank is connected with the water pump through a water inlet pipe, a water outlet pipe is installed at a water outlet of the water pump, supporting rods are fixed on the water outlet pipe through a plurality of supporting sleeves, each supporting rod is erected on the ground through a ground inserting head, first vertical pipes are evenly and evenly communicated and installed at the bottom of the water outlet pipe at equal intervals, the bottom end of each first vertical pipe is movably connected with a second vertical pipe through a filter body, the bottom end of each second vertical pipe is sealed, a plurality of first branch pipes, second branch pipes, third branch pipes and fourth branch pipes are sequentially and evenly communicated and installed at the bottom of each second vertical pipe from top to bottom, and one ends, far away from the second vertical pipe, of each first branch pipe, each second branch pipe, each third branch pipe and each fourth;
the utility model discloses a filter, including the first riser, the filter body, set up on the lateral wall of first riser bottom has the screw thread, the top of the filter body set up with screw thread matched with screw thread hole, the rotation hole has been seted up to the bottom of the filter body, and the diameter in rotation hole is greater than the external diameter on second riser top, the cavity has been seted up in the filter body, the top of second riser extends to in the cavity and fixed mounting has the filter tube, install sealed the pad on the diapire of filter tube.
Furthermore, the number of the first branch pipe, the second branch pipe, the third branch pipe and the fourth branch pipe on each second riser pipe is four.
Further, the length ratio of the first branch pipe, the second branch pipe, the third branch pipe and the fourth branch pipe is 1:2:3: 4.
Further, each support sleeve is of a U-shaped structure.
Further, the diameter of the sealing gasket is larger than that of the rotating hole and smaller than that of the cavity.
Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model reside in that:
the drip irrigation device of this scheme can filter the fertilizer or impurity that still just dissolve in the pipeline, avoids the nozzle pipe to be blockked up by fertilizer or impurity, and the nozzle pipe upwards sets up simultaneously, can avoid being blockked up by earth, and in addition, the adoption sets up and a plurality of branch pipes that length differs from top to bottom can multiplicable drip irrigation device's coverage to improve and drip irrigation the effect.
Drawings
The accompanying drawings are included to provide a further understanding of the invention, and are incorporated in and constitute a part of this specification, illustrate embodiments of the invention, and together with the description serve to explain the invention and not to limit the invention.
Fig. 1 is a schematic view of the overall structure of a slow-release fertilizer drip irrigation device provided by the utility model;
FIG. 2 is a top view of a second riser;
fig. 3 is a schematic view of the connection of the filter body to the first riser pipe and the second riser pipe.
In the figure: the slow-release fertilizer water tank comprises a slow-release fertilizer water tank 1, a water inlet pipe 2, a water pump 3, a water outlet pipe 4, a first vertical pipe 5, a filter body 6, a second vertical pipe 7, a support sleeve 8, a support rod 9, a ground plug 10, a first branch pipe 11, a second branch pipe 12, a third branch pipe 13, a fourth branch pipe 14, a thread 15, a threaded hole 16, a filter pipe 17, a filter screen 18 and a sealing gasket 19.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments.
In the description of the present invention, it is to be understood that the terms "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", and the like indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the drawings, and are only for convenience of description and simplicity of description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element being referred to must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and therefore, should not be construed as limiting the present invention.
Referring to fig. 1-3, a slow release fertilizer drip irrigation device comprises a slow release fertilizer water tank 1 and a water pump 3, wherein the slow release fertilizer water tank 1 is connected with the water pump 3 through a water inlet pipe 2, a water outlet pipe 4 is installed at a water outlet of the water pump 3, a support rod 9 is fixed on the water outlet pipe 4 through a plurality of support sleeves 8, each support rod 9 is erected on the ground through a ground insertion head 10, first vertical pipes 5 are evenly communicated and installed at the bottoms of the water outlet pipes 4 at equal intervals, valves (not shown) are installed at one ends, close to the water outlet pipe, of the first vertical pipes 5, the bottom end of each first vertical pipe 5 is movably connected with a second vertical pipe 7 through a filter 6, the bottom end of each second vertical pipe 7 is sealed, a plurality of first branch pipes 11, second branch pipes 12, third branch pipes 13 and fourth branch pipes 14 are sequentially and evenly communicated and installed at the bottoms of the second, One ends of the third branch pipe 13 and the fourth branch pipe 14, which are far away from the second vertical pipe 7, are provided with nozzle pipes which are arranged upwards;
Further, the number of the first branch pipes 11, the second branch pipes 12, the third branch pipes 13 and the fourth branch pipes 14 on each second riser 7 is four.
Further, the length ratio of the first branch pipe 11, the second branch pipe 12, the third branch pipe 13 and the fourth branch pipe 14 is 1:2:3: 4.
Further, each support sleeve 8 is of a U-shaped configuration.
Further, the diameter of the packing 19 is larger than the diameter of the rotation hole and smaller than the diameter of the cavity.
The utility model discloses a theory of operation and use flow: the slow-release fertilizer solution in the slow-release fertilizer water tank 1 enters the water pump 3 through the water inlet pipe 2, then enters the first vertical pipe 5 through the water outlet pipe 4, the solution enters the cavity in the filter body 6 through the first vertical pipe 5, and enters the filter pipe 17 after being filtered through the filter screen 18, then flows to the first branch pipe 11, the second branch pipe 12, the third branch pipe 13 and the fourth branch pipe 14 through the second vertical pipe 7 respectively, and finally flows out through each upward nozzle pipe, so that the plant is subjected to drop irrigation.
The fertilizer which is not dissolved in the solution is isolated in the cavity of the filter body 6 by the filter screen 18, and the fertilizer can be completely dissolved by continuously flushing the flowing solution, so that the fertilizer is dissolved into the solution and can enter the second vertical pipe 7 through the filter pipe 17; and for the impurities which cannot be dissolved, the impurities stay in the cavity, the filter body 6 is rotated, the filter body 6 is separated from the first vertical pipe 5, the impurities in the cavity can be removed, and then the first vertical pipe 5 and the filter body 6 are connected again through the mutual matching of the threads 15 and the threaded holes 16.
The above, only be the concrete implementation of the preferred embodiment of the present invention, but the protection scope of the present invention is not limited thereto, and any person skilled in the art is in the technical scope of the present invention, according to the technical solution of the present invention and the utility model, the concept of which is equivalent to replace or change, should be covered within the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (5)
1. The utility model provides a device is driped irrigation to slow-release fertilizer, includes slow-release fertilizer water tank (1), water pump (3), its characterized in that, slow-release fertilizer water tank (1) and water pump (3) are connected through inlet tube (2), outlet pipe (4) are installed to the delivery port of water pump (3), outlet pipe (4) are fixed with bracing piece (9) through a plurality of support cover (8), every bracing piece (9) all stand in ground through ground connection head (10), first riser (5) are installed to the even intercommunication in bottom of outlet pipe (4) equidistant, every the bottom of first riser (5) all has second riser (7), every through filter body (6) swing joint the bottom of second riser (7) all seals, every a plurality of first branch pipes (11) are installed to the bottom of second riser (7) from top to bottom even intercommunication in proper order, The device comprises a second branch pipe (12), a third branch pipe (13) and a fourth branch pipe (14), wherein one end, far away from a second vertical pipe (7), of each of the first branch pipe (11), the second branch pipe (12), the third branch pipe (13) and the fourth branch pipe (14) is provided with an upward nozzle pipe;
screw thread (15) have been seted up on the lateral wall of first riser (5) bottom, filter the top of body (6) and seted up screw hole (16) with screw thread (15) matched with, the rotation hole has been seted up to the bottom of filtering body (6), and the diameter in rotation hole is greater than the external diameter on second riser (7) top, the cavity has been seted up in filtering body (6), the top of second riser (7) extends to in the cavity and fixed mounting has filter tube (17), install sealed pad (19) on the diapire of filter tube (17), filter screen (18) are installed on the top of filter tube (17).
2. A slow release fertilizer drip irrigation installation according to claim 1, characterized in that the number of said first (11), second (12), third (13) and fourth (14) branch pipes on each second riser pipe (7) is four.
3. A slow release fertilizer drip irrigation installation according to claim 1 or 2, characterized in that the length ratio of the first branch pipe (11), the second branch pipe (12), the third branch pipe (13) and the fourth branch pipe (14) is 1:2:3: 4.
4. A slow release fertilizer drip irrigation device according to claim 1, characterized in that each of said support sleeves (8) is of a U-shaped configuration.
5. A slow release fertilizer drip irrigation device according to claim 1, characterized in that the diameter of the sealing gasket (19) is larger than the diameter of the rotating hole and smaller than the diameter of the cavity.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN202020036354.2U CN211531825U (en) | 2020-01-08 | 2020-01-08 | Slow-release fertilizer drip irrigation device |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN202020036354.2U CN211531825U (en) | 2020-01-08 | 2020-01-08 | Slow-release fertilizer drip irrigation device |
Publications (1)
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CN211531825U true CN211531825U (en) | 2020-09-22 |
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CN202020036354.2U Expired - Fee Related CN211531825U (en) | 2020-01-08 | 2020-01-08 | Slow-release fertilizer drip irrigation device |
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Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
WO2023165048A1 (en) * | 2022-03-02 | 2023-09-07 | 中国农业科学院农田灌溉研究所 | Drip irrigator for film-mulched drip irrigation, film-mulched irrigator thereof and installation method therefor |
-
2020
- 2020-01-08 CN CN202020036354.2U patent/CN211531825U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
WO2023165048A1 (en) * | 2022-03-02 | 2023-09-07 | 中国农业科学院农田灌溉研究所 | Drip irrigator for film-mulched drip irrigation, film-mulched irrigator thereof and installation method therefor |
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GR01 | Patent grant | ||
GR01 | Patent grant | ||
CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20200922 Termination date: 20220108 |
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CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |