CN216452863U - Automatic medicine system that spouts of beet - Google Patents
Automatic medicine system that spouts of beet Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN216452863U CN216452863U CN202122602359.4U CN202122602359U CN216452863U CN 216452863 U CN216452863 U CN 216452863U CN 202122602359 U CN202122602359 U CN 202122602359U CN 216452863 U CN216452863 U CN 216452863U
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- Prior art keywords
- beet
- track frame
- automatic
- motor
- spraying system
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- 235000016068 Berberis vulgaris Nutrition 0.000 title claims abstract description 49
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- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 18
- 239000003638 chemical reducing agent Substances 0.000 claims description 8
- 230000005611 electricity Effects 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000000575 pesticide Substances 0.000 abstract description 25
- 239000007921 spray Substances 0.000 abstract description 10
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- 241000607479 Yersinia pestis Species 0.000 description 1
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- 201000010099 disease Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 208000037265 diseases, disorders, signs and symptoms Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 208000014674 injury Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 239000002994 raw material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000007665 sagging Methods 0.000 description 1
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Abstract
The utility model discloses an automatic beet pesticide spraying system which comprises a rail frame, driving wheels, a pesticide box, a pump body, a spraying rod and pulley driving components, wherein the pesticide box is arranged on the rail frame in a sliding manner, the pump body is arranged in the pesticide box, the pump body is communicated with the spraying rod through a pipeline, the spraying rod is perpendicular to the rail on the rail frame and is uniformly provided with a plurality of spray heads, two opposite side walls of the pesticide box are respectively connected with a rope of the pulley driving components, the pulley driving components are arranged at two ends of the rail frame, at least two groups of driving wheels are arranged below the rail frame through supporting rods, the height of the supporting rods is higher than the maximum height of the beet, and the distance between every two groups of driving wheels is matched with the row distance of the beet. The automatic beet pesticide spraying system can realize automatic pesticide spraying on the beets planted in rows in a field, reduce manual labor and harm of pesticide liquid to human bodies, and improve the yield and the working efficiency of the beets.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to the technical field of pesticide spraying systems, in particular to an automatic pesticide spraying system for beets.
Background
The beet grows well on deep and soft soil rich in organic matters, can tolerate soil with higher saline-alkali content, and is widely planted in temperate areas and cold temperate areas. Beet is one of the common vegetables on our dining table, has a plurality of methods, can be cooked or salted, has the same sugar content as sugarcane, is one of the main raw materials for sugar production, and is an important economic crop.
With the increase of the planting area of the beet, the beet production is directly related to the economic benefit of farmers. The weeds in the beet field are various, including barnyard grass, wild oat, Chinese wolfsbane, cephalanoplos chinensis, reed and the like, the growth of beet is seriously influenced, and great loss is caused to farmers. And the plant is easy to be invaded by plant diseases and insect pests during planting, so that the yield is reduced, the quality is reduced, and the economic benefit is influenced. However, the sprayer is carried on the back to spray the medicine, the working efficiency is low, the labor intensity is high, and the medicine liquid can cause harm to the human body.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
The utility model aims to provide an automatic beet pesticide spraying system, which aims to solve the problems in the prior art, realize automatic beet pesticide spraying operation and reduce labor intensity.
In order to achieve the purpose, the utility model provides the following scheme:
the utility model provides an automatic beet pesticide spraying system which comprises a rail frame, driving wheels, a pesticide box, a pump body, a spraying rod and pulley driving components, wherein the pesticide box is arranged on the rail frame in a sliding mode, the pump body is arranged in the pesticide box, the pump body is communicated with the spraying rod through a pipeline, the spraying rod is perpendicular to a rail on the rail frame and is uniformly provided with a plurality of spray heads, two opposite side walls of the pesticide box are respectively connected with a rope of the pulley driving components, the pulley driving components are arranged at two ends of the rail frame, at least two groups of driving wheels are arranged below the rail frame through supporting rods, the height of the supporting rods is higher than the maximum height of beet, and the distance between every two groups of driving wheels is matched with the row distance of the beet.
Preferably, the pulley driving assembly comprises a motor, a wire twisting disc, a fixed pulley and a rope, the fixed pulley is arranged at two ends of the track frame, the motor is connected with a rotating shaft of the wire twisting disc, and the rope is connected to the wire twisting disc by bypassing the fixed pulley.
Preferably, the motor is connected with the stranded wire disc through a speed reducer, a rotating shaft of the motor is inserted into the speed reducer, and the motor is arranged on a translation mechanism.
Preferably, translation mechanism includes L type base, guide rail and pneumatic cylinder, the motor set up in on the L type base, the spout of L type base bottom with the guide rail phase-match, the pneumatic cylinder connect in on the founding wall of L type base, the moving direction of pneumatic cylinder with the guide rail is parallel.
Preferably, a liquid level meter is arranged in the medicine box, and a cover body and a liquid level alarm are arranged at the top of the medicine box.
Preferably, the liquid level meter further comprises a controller, and the liquid level meter and the driving wheel are respectively electrically connected with the controller.
Preferably, a swing mechanism is arranged between the driving wheel and the supporting rod and can rotate 90 degrees, the swing mechanism is a swing motor, and the swing mechanism is electrically connected with the controller.
Preferably, proximity switches are arranged at two ends of the track frame and electrically connected with the controller.
Preferably, the driving wheel is a wheel hub driving wheel, the driving wheel is arranged at two ends of the track frame, and the middle of the track frame is connected with universal wheels through supporting rods.
Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the following technical effects:
the automatic beet pesticide spraying system can realize automatic pesticide spraying on the beets planted in rows in a field, reduce manual labor and harm of pesticide liquid to human bodies, and improve the yield and the working efficiency of the beets.
Drawings
In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings needed in the embodiments will be briefly described below, and it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious for those skilled in the art to obtain other drawings without creative efforts.
FIG. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of an automatic beet pesticide spraying system according to the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the connection structure of the medicine box in the automatic beet pesticide spraying system according to the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic structural diagram of a pulley driving assembly in the automatic beet pesticide spraying system according to the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a schematic view of the connection structure of the driving wheels in the automatic spraying system for beet of the present invention;
wherein: the automatic beet spraying system comprises a 1-beet spraying system, a 2-track frame, a 3-medicine box, a 4-pump body, a 5-liquid level meter, a 6-spraying rod, a 7-fixed pulley, a 8-supporting rod, a 9-driving wheel, a 10-motor, a 11-speed reducer, a 12-wire twisting disc, a 13-rope, a 14-slewing mechanism, a 15-L-shaped base, a 16-guide rail, a 17-hydraulic cylinder and an 18-universal wheel.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be obtained by a person skilled in the art without inventive effort based on the embodiments of the present invention, are within the scope of the present invention.
The utility model aims to provide an automatic beet pesticide spraying system, which aims to solve the problems in the prior art, realize automatic beet pesticide spraying operation and reduce labor intensity.
In order to make the aforementioned objects, features and advantages of the present invention comprehensible, embodiments accompanied with figures are described in further detail below.
As shown in fig. 1 to 4: the embodiment provides an automatic medicine system 1 that spouts of beet, including track frame 2, drive wheel 9, the medical kit 3, the pump body 4, spray rod 6 and pulley drive subassembly, medical kit 3 slides and sets up on track frame 2, be provided with pump body 4 in the medical kit 3, pump body 4 passes through pipeline and spray rod 6 intercommunication, track and equipartition on the 6 perpendicular to track frame 2 of spray rod have a plurality of shower nozzle, be connected with a pulley drive subassembly's rope 13 on the relative both sides wall of medical kit 3 respectively, pulley drive subassembly sets up in track frame 2's both ends, track frame 2's below is provided with two sets of at least drive wheel 9 through bracing piece 8, bracing piece 8 highly is higher than the maximum height of beet, the interval of every group drive wheel 9 and the line interval phase-match of beet. A liquid level meter 5 is arranged in the medicine box 3, a cover body and a liquid level alarm are arranged at the top of the medicine box 3, and when the liquid level is too low, the liquid level meter intelligently prompts the manual filling of liquid medicine; the spray bars 6 extend at least 1m to both sides of the medicine chest 3, the length of the spray bars 6 can be set according to the height of the track frame 2 and the sagging degree of the spray bars 6, and the spacing of the spray heads is preferably matched with the line spacing of the beets. The length and width of the track frame 2 can be set according to the line spacing and the ground length of the beets in the field. The bottom of medical kit 3 is provided with the gyro wheel with track assorted, and spraying rod 6 is preferably perpendicular with drive wheel 9 walking direction, and spraying rod 6 reaches track one end, and drive wheel 9 walks one side of spraying rod 6 and stretches out the length.
The pulley driving assembly comprises a motor 10, a wire twisting disc 12, a fixed pulley 7 and a rope 13, wherein the fixed pulley 7 is arranged at two ends of the track frame 2, the motor 10 is connected with a rotating shaft of the wire twisting disc 12, and the rope 13 is connected to the wire twisting disc 12 by bypassing the fixed pulley 7. The motor 10 is connected with the stranded wire disc 12 through a speed reducer 11, a rotating shaft of the motor 10 is inserted into the speed reducer 11, the motor 10 is arranged on a translation mechanism, when the medicine box 3 moves towards the tail end of the track, the motor 10 at the beginning end of the track is withdrawn from the speed reducer 11, and the stranded wire disc 12 idles. The translation mechanism comprises an L-shaped base 15, a guide rail 16 and a hydraulic cylinder 17, the hydraulic cylinder 17 can also be an electric push rod and the like, the motor 10 is arranged on the L-shaped base 15, a sliding groove in the bottom of the L-shaped base 15 is matched with the guide rail 16, the guide rail 16 is arranged on supporting plates at two ends of the track frame 2, the hydraulic cylinder 17 is connected to a vertical wall of the L-shaped base 15, and the moving direction of the hydraulic cylinder 17 is parallel to the guide rail 16, so that the switching operation of the motor 10 is facilitated.
And the liquid level meter 5 and the driving wheel 9 are respectively electrically connected with the controller. A swing mechanism 14 is arranged between the driving wheel 9 and the supporting rod 8, the swing mechanism 14 can rotate 90 degrees, the swing mechanism 14 is a mechanism capable of realizing 90-degree rotation, such as a swing motor, and the like, the swing mechanism 14 is electrically connected with the controller, so that the whole equipment can conveniently turn along the ridge. The both ends of track frame 2 are provided with proximity switch, and proximity switch is connected with the controller electricity, avoids medical kit 3 roll-off track and carries on spacingly to medical kit 3. The drive wheel 9 is wheel hub drive wheel 9, and drive wheel 9 sets up in the both ends of track frame 2, and the middle part of track frame 2 is connected with universal wheel 18 through bracing piece 8, plays the supporting role to track frame 2, is convenient for follow drive wheel 9 simultaneously and turns to.
The automatic medicine system 1 that spouts of beet of this embodiment can realize the automation to the beet of planting in the row in the field and spout the medicine, reduces artifical physical labor and liquid medicine and can improve the output and the work efficiency of beet to the injury of human body.
The principle and the implementation mode of the present invention are explained by applying specific examples in the present specification, and the above descriptions of the examples are only used to help understanding the method and the core idea of the present invention; meanwhile, for a person skilled in the art, according to the idea of the present invention, the specific embodiments and the application range may be changed. In view of the above, the present disclosure should not be construed as limiting the utility model.
Claims (9)
1. The utility model provides an automatic medicine system that spouts of beet which characterized in that: including track frame, drive wheel, medical kit, the pump body, spraying rod and pulley drive subassembly, the medical kit slide set up in on the track frame, be provided with in the medical kit the pump body, the pump body pass through the pipeline with spraying rod intercommunication, spraying rod perpendicular to track and equipartition on the track frame have a plurality of shower nozzle, respectively on the relative both sides wall of medical kit with one pulley drive subassembly's rope is connected, pulley drive subassembly set up in the both ends of track frame, the below of track frame is provided with at least two sets ofly through the bracing piece the drive wheel, the maximum height that highly is higher than the beet of bracing piece, every group the interval of drive wheel with the line interval phase-match of beet.
2. The automatic beet spraying system as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the pulley driving assembly comprises a motor, a wire twisting disc, a fixed pulley and a rope, the fixed pulley is arranged at two ends of the track frame, the motor is connected with a rotating shaft of the wire twisting disc, and the rope bypasses the fixed pulley and is connected to the wire twisting disc.
3. The automatic beet spraying system as claimed in claim 2, wherein: the motor is connected with the stranded wire disc through a speed reducer, a rotating shaft of the motor is inserted in the speed reducer, and the motor is arranged on a translation mechanism.
4. The automatic beet spraying system as claimed in claim 3, wherein: translation mechanism includes L type base, guide rail and pneumatic cylinder, the motor set up in on the L type base, the spout of L type base bottom with the guide rail phase-match, the pneumatic cylinder connect in on the founding wall of L type base, the moving direction of pneumatic cylinder with the guide rail is parallel.
5. The automatic beet spraying system as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the liquid level meter is arranged in the medicine box, and the top of the medicine box is provided with a cover body and a liquid level alarm.
6. The automatic beet spraying system as claimed in claim 5, wherein: the liquid level meter and the driving wheel are respectively and electrically connected with the controller.
7. The automatic beet spraying system as claimed in claim 6, wherein: the driving wheel with be provided with rotation mechanism between the bracing piece, rotation mechanism can rotate 90, rotation mechanism is the rotary motor, rotation mechanism with the controller electricity is connected.
8. The automatic beet spraying system as claimed in claim 6, wherein: and proximity switches are arranged at two ends of the track frame and are electrically connected with the controller.
9. The automatic beet spraying system as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the driving wheel is a wheel hub driving wheel, the driving wheel is arranged at two ends of the track frame, and the middle of the track frame is connected with universal wheels through supporting rods.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN202122602359.4U CN216452863U (en) | 2021-10-28 | 2021-10-28 | Automatic medicine system that spouts of beet |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN202122602359.4U CN216452863U (en) | 2021-10-28 | 2021-10-28 | Automatic medicine system that spouts of beet |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
CN216452863U true CN216452863U (en) | 2022-05-10 |
Family
ID=81444884
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
CN202122602359.4U Expired - Fee Related CN216452863U (en) | 2021-10-28 | 2021-10-28 | Automatic medicine system that spouts of beet |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
---|---|
CN (1) | CN216452863U (en) |
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2021
- 2021-10-28 CN CN202122602359.4U patent/CN216452863U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
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Date | Code | Title | Description |
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GR01 | Patent grant | ||
GR01 | Patent grant | ||
CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20220510 |