CN216451875U

CN216451875U - Farming is with controllable amount's fertilization equipment

Info

Publication number: CN216451875U
Application number: CN202122607031.1U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 陈奇; 卞晓明; 管雨; 马随随
Original assignee: Jiangsu Yepai Biotechnology Co ltd
Current assignee: Jiangsu Yepai Biotechnology Co ltd
Priority date: 2021-10-27
Filing date: 2021-10-27
Publication date: 2022-05-10
Anticipated expiration: 2031-10-27

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of intelligent agriculture, in particular to a quantity-controllable fertilizing device for agricultural planting, which is convenient for an operator to control the fertilizing amount of a device and improves the practicability of the device; the roller mechanism is arranged at the bottom end of the frame, and the input end of the discharge pipe is connected with the output end of the bin; still include transmission shaft, first sprocket, second sprocket, third sprocket, fourth sprocket and chain, arrange the material pipe front end and run through and be provided with first through-hole, transmission shaft and first through-hole bearing suit, the epaxial equidistance of transmission is provided with the multiunit stock guide, and first sprocket and the equal fixed suit of second sprocket are provided with the connecting axle on the gyro wheel mechanism on the transmission shaft, and the equal fixed suit of third sprocket and fourth sprocket is on the connecting axle.

Description

Farming is with controllable amount's fertilization equipment

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the technical field of intelligent agriculture, in particular to a controllable amount of fertilization equipment for agricultural planting.

Background

Fertilizing, which is an agricultural technical measure that a fertilizer is applied to soil or sprayed on plants to provide nutrients required by the plants and maintain and improve the soil fertility; the main purposes of fertilization are to increase crop yield, improve crop quality, fertilize soil and improve economic benefits, so that reasonable and scientific fertilization is one of the main means for guaranteeing grain safety and maintaining sustainable development of agriculture.

Present farming is with fertilizer injection unit of controllable volume discovers in using, arranges the diameter of material pipe and corresponds the fertilization volume of device when fertilizeing, need change row material pipe when having strict demand to the fertilization volume and just can control the fertilization volume, then change more troublesome, reduced the work efficiency and the practicality of device.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

In order to solve the technical problem, the utility model provides the amount-controllable fertilizing equipment for agricultural planting, which is convenient for an operator to control the fertilizing amount of the device and improves the practicability of the device.

The utility model discloses a quantity-controllable fertilizing device for agricultural planting, which comprises a frame, a bin, a roller mechanism and a discharging pipe, wherein a fixing hole is formed in the top end of the frame, the bin is fixedly arranged in the fixing hole, the bin is hollow, the top end of the bin is communicated with a feeding hole, the roller mechanism is arranged at the bottom end of the frame, and the input end of the discharging pipe is connected with the output end of the bin; still include the transmission shaft, first sprocket, the second sprocket, the third sprocket, fourth sprocket and chain, it is provided with first through-hole to arrange the material pipe front end through, transmission shaft and first through-hole bearing suit, the epaxial equidistance of transmission is provided with the multiunit stock guide, multiunit stock guide front end and rear end contact with row intraductal preceding lateral wall and interior back lateral wall respectively, first sprocket and the equal fixed suit of second sprocket are on the transmission shaft, be provided with the connecting axle in the gyro wheel mechanism, the equal fixed suit of third sprocket and fourth sprocket is on the connecting axle, the chain suit is on first sprocket and third sprocket, first sprocket and third sprocket pass through chain drive and are connected.

According to the amount-controllable fertilizing equipment for agricultural planting, the shaft seal is arranged at the connecting part of the transmission shaft and the bearing.

The utility model relates to a quantity-controllable fertilizing device for agricultural planting, which further comprises a cover plate, wherein the left half area of the bottom end of the cover plate is hinged with the left half area of the top end of a storage bin through a hinge.

The utility model relates to a quantity-controllable fertilizing device for agricultural planting, which further comprises a connecting block, a fixing plate, a connecting rod, a fixing ring, a spring, an operating plate and a limiting rod, wherein the connecting block is arranged at the right end of a storage bin, an elongated slot is formed in the right end of the connecting block, the fixing plate is arranged at the right end of the connecting block, a second through hole is formed in the right end of the fixing plate, the connecting rod is slidably sleeved with the second through hole, the fixing ring is fixedly sleeved on the connecting rod, the spring is sleeved on the connecting rod, the right end of the connecting rod is connected with the lower half area of the left end of the operating plate, the right end of the operating plate is connected with the upper half area of the left end of the operating plate, the right end of a cover plate is provided with a limiting groove, and the left end of the operating plate is inserted into the limiting groove.

The utility model discloses a quantity-controllable fertilizing device for agricultural planting, which further comprises a first handle, wherein the first handle is installed at the right end of an operation board.

The utility model relates to a quantity-controllable fertilizing device for agricultural planting, which further comprises a second handle, wherein the second handle is installed at the top end of a cover plate.

The quantity-controllable fertilizing equipment for agricultural planting further comprises a transparent plate, wherein a third through hole is formed in the front end of the storage bin, and the transparent plate is fixedly installed in the third through hole.

The quantity-controllable fertilizing equipment for agricultural planting further comprises supporting rods, wherein the two groups of supporting rods are symmetrically arranged on the storage bin left and right, and the bottom ends of the two groups of supporting rods are fixedly connected with the top end of the frame.

Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the beneficial effects that: the roller mechanism rolls when tractor pulling device removes, roller mechanism drives the connecting axle rotatory, the connecting axle drives the third sprocket and makes the transmission shaft rotatory through first sprocket under the transmission of chain, the rotatory stock guide that drives of transmission shaft is arranging the intraductal rotation of material, when fertilizeing, the transmission shaft drives multiunit stock guide and carries out the water conservancy diversion to the leading-in chemical fertilizer of arranging the material pipe of feed bin, when operating personnel felt the fertilization volume too big, remove the transmission of chain to first sprocket and third sprocket, suit the chain to second sprocket and fourth sprocket on, the connecting axle is under the condition of same rotational speed, the rotational speed that the transmission shaft drove the stock guide reduces this moment, the fertilization volume has been reduced, the operating personnel of being convenient for controls the fertilization volume of device, the practicality of device has been improved.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic view showing a coupling structure of a propeller shaft and a first sprocket according to the present invention;

FIG. 3 is an enlarged schematic view of portion A of FIG. 1;

FIG. 4 is a schematic view showing a coupling structure of the coupling shaft and the third sprocket in the present invention;

in the drawings, the reference numbers: 1. a frame; 2. a storage bin; 3. a roller mechanism; 4. a discharge pipe; 5. a drive shaft; 6. a material guide plate; 7. a first sprocket; 8. a second sprocket; 9. a connecting shaft; 10. a third sprocket; 11. a fourth sprocket; 12. a chain; 13. shaft sealing; 14. a cover plate; 15. connecting blocks; 16. a fixing plate; 17. a connecting rod; 18. a fixing ring; 19. a spring; 20. an operation panel; 21. a limiting rod; 22. a first handle; 23. a second handle; 24. a transparent plate; 25. a support rod.

Detailed Description

The following detailed description of embodiments of the present invention is provided in connection with the accompanying drawings and examples. The following examples are intended to illustrate the utility model but are not intended to limit the scope of the utility model.

As shown in fig. 1 to 4, the amount-controllable fertilizing equipment for agricultural planting comprises a frame 1, a bin 2, a roller mechanism 3 and a discharging pipe 4, wherein a fixed hole is formed in the top end of the frame 1, the bin 2 is fixedly installed in the fixed hole, the bin 2 is hollow, a feeding opening is formed in the top end of the bin 2 in a communicated mode, the roller mechanism 3 is installed at the bottom end of the frame 1, and the input end of the discharging pipe 4 is connected with the output end of the bin 2; the material discharging device is characterized by further comprising a transmission shaft 5, a first chain wheel 7, a second chain wheel 8, a third chain wheel 10, a fourth chain wheel 11 and a chain 12, wherein a first through hole penetrates through the front end of the material discharging pipe 4, the transmission shaft 5 is sleeved with the first through hole bearing, a plurality of groups of material guide plates 6 are arranged on the transmission shaft 5 at equal intervals, the front ends and the rear ends of the plurality of groups of material guide plates 6 are respectively contacted with the inner front side wall and the inner rear side wall of the material discharging pipe 4, the first chain wheel 7 and the second chain wheel 8 are fixedly sleeved on the transmission shaft 5, a connecting shaft 9 is arranged on the roller mechanism 3, the third chain wheel 10 and the fourth chain wheel 11 are fixedly sleeved on the connecting shaft 9, the chain 12 is sleeved on the first chain wheel 7 and the third chain wheel 10, and the first chain wheel 7 and the third chain wheel 10 are in transmission connection through the chain 12; when the tractor pulling device moves, the roller mechanism 3 rolls, the roller mechanism 3 drives the connecting shaft 9 to rotate, the connecting shaft 9 drives the third chain wheel 10 to rotate the transmission shaft 5 through the first chain wheel 7 under the transmission of the chain 12, the transmission shaft 5 rotates to drive the guide plate 6 to rotate in the discharge pipe 4, when fertilizing, the transmission shaft 5 drives the multi-group guide plate 6 to guide the fertilizer in the discharge pipe 4 into the storage bin 2, when an operator feels that the fertilizing amount is too large, the transmission of the chain 12 to the first chain wheel 7 and the third chain wheel 10 is removed, the chain 12 is sleeved on the second chain wheel 8 and the fourth chain wheel 11, the connecting shaft 9 is under the condition of the same rotating speed, the rotating speed of the guide plate 6 driven by the transmission shaft 5 is reduced at the moment, the fertilizing amount is reduced, the fertilizing amount of the operator is convenient to control the fertilizing amount of the device, and the practicability of the device is improved.

According to the amount-controllable fertilizing equipment for agricultural planting, a shaft seal 13 is arranged at the joint of the transmission shaft 5 and the bearing; the transmission shaft 5 reduces impurities in the fertilizer from entering the bearing through the shaft seal 13 when rotating, and the service life of the bearing and the practicability of the device are improved.

The utility model discloses a quantity-controllable fertilizing device for agricultural planting, which further comprises a cover plate 14, wherein the left half area of the bottom end of the cover plate 14 is hinged with the left half area of the top end of a storage bin 2 through a hinge; after the chemical fertilizer feed inlet is led into the storage bin 2, the cover plate 14 is closed, so that scattering caused by jolting of too many chemical fertilizers is reduced, and the practicability of the device is improved.

The utility model relates to a quantity-controllable fertilizing device for agricultural planting, which further comprises a connecting block 15, a fixing plate 16, a connecting rod 17, a fixing ring 18, a spring 19, an operating plate 20 and a limiting rod 21, wherein the connecting block 15 is installed at the right end of a storage bin 2, an elongated slot is formed in the right end of the connecting block 15, the fixing plate 16 is installed at the right end of the connecting block 15, a second through hole is formed in the right end of the fixing plate 16, the connecting rod 17 and the second through hole are slidably sleeved, the fixing ring 18 is fixedly sleeved on the connecting rod 17, the spring 19 is sleeved on the connecting rod 17, the right end of the connecting rod 17 is connected with the lower half area of the left end of the operating plate 20, the right end of the operating plate 20 is connected with the upper half area of the left end of the operating plate 20, a limiting groove is formed in the right end of a cover plate 14, and the left end of the operating plate 20 is inserted into the limiting groove; after closing apron 14, operating personnel pulls operating panel 20 right, and operating panel 20 drives connecting rod 17 and gag lever post 21 simultaneously and moves right, to its after and insert the gag lever post 21 spacing inslot with gag lever post 21, and spring 19 and fixed plate 16 cooperation are tight connecting rod 17 top left through solid fixed ring 18, and connecting rod 17 and the cooperation of operating panel 20 make gag lever post 21 remain throughout to insert the gag lever post, improve the fixed efficiency to apron 14 and the practicality of device.

The quantity-controllable fertilizing equipment for agricultural planting further comprises a first handle 22, wherein the first handle 22 is installed at the right end of the operating plate 20; when the operator operates the operation panel 20, the first handle 22 is convenient for the operator to control the operation panel 20, and the practicability of the device is improved.

The quantity-controllable fertilizing equipment for agricultural planting further comprises a second handle 23, wherein the second handle 23 is mounted at the top end of the cover plate 14; when opening or closing apron 14, operating personnel operates through second handle 23, and the operating personnel of being convenient for controls apron 14, improves the practicality of device.

The quantity-controllable fertilizing equipment for agricultural planting further comprises a transparent plate 24, a third through hole is formed in the front end of the stock bin 2, and the transparent plate 24 is fixedly installed in the third through hole; through transparent plate 24 be convenient for operating personnel to carry out timely observation to the inside surplus chemical fertilizer condition of feed bin 2, improve the practicality of device.

The quantity-controllable fertilizing equipment for agricultural planting further comprises support rods 25, the two groups of support rods 25 are symmetrically arranged on the storage bin 2 in a left-right mode, and the bottom ends of the two groups of support rods 25 are fixedly connected with the top end of the frame 1; frame 1 and two sets of bracing pieces 25 cooperation support feed bin 2, improve the stability of feed bin 2 and the practicality of device.

The utility model relates to a controllable amount of fertilization equipment for agricultural planting, which is characterized in that when in work, a vehicle frame 1 and a tractor are firstly fixed, then fertilizer is placed in a bin 2, a cover plate 14 is closed, then the operating panel 20 is pulled to the right by the operating personnel, the operating panel 20 drives the connecting rod 17 and the limiting rod 21 to move to the right simultaneously, the limiting rod 21 and the limiting groove are aligned behind the limiting rod 21 and the limiting rod 21 is inserted into the limiting groove, the chain 12 is sleeved on the transmission shaft 5 and the third chain wheel 10, then the chain 12 is sleeved on the 7 chains 12 of the first chain wheel, the roller mechanism 3 rolls when the tractor pulling device moves, the roller mechanism 3 drives the connecting shaft 9 to rotate, the connecting shaft 9 drives the third chain wheel 10 to rotate the transmission shaft 5 under the transmission of the chains 12, the transmission shaft 5 rotates to drive the guide plates 6 to rotate in the discharge pipe 4, and the transmission shaft 5 drives the plurality of guide plates 6 to guide the fertilizer in the discharge pipe 4 guided by the feed bin 2 to conduct water flow.

According to the controllable-amount fertilization equipment for agricultural planting, the installation mode, the connection mode or the arrangement mode are common mechanical modes, and the fertilization equipment can be implemented as long as the beneficial effects are achieved.

The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, and it should be noted that, for those skilled in the art, several modifications and variations can be made without departing from the technical principle of the present invention, and these modifications and variations should also be regarded as the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A quantity-controllable fertilizing device for agricultural planting comprises a frame (1), a bin (2), a roller mechanism (3) and a discharging pipe (4), wherein a fixed hole is formed in the top end of the frame (1), the bin (2) is fixedly installed in the fixed hole, the bin (2) is hollow, a feeding opening is formed in the top end of the bin (2) in a communicated mode, the roller mechanism (3) is installed at the bottom end of the frame (1), and the input end of the discharging pipe (4) is connected with the output end of the bin (2); it is characterized by also comprising a transmission shaft (5), a first chain wheel (7) and a second chain wheel (8), third sprocket (10), fourth sprocket (11) and chain (12), it is provided with first through-hole to arrange material pipe (4) front end through, transmission shaft (5) and first through-hole bearing suit, transmission shaft (5) equidistance are provided with multiunit stock guide (6), multiunit stock guide (6) front end and rear end contact with row material pipe (4) interior preceding lateral wall and interior back lateral wall respectively, first sprocket (7) and second sprocket (8) all fixed suit are on transmission shaft (5), be provided with connecting axle (9) on gyro wheel mechanism (3), third sprocket (10) and fourth sprocket (11) all fixed suit are on connecting axle (9), chain (12) suit is on first sprocket (7) and third sprocket (10), first sprocket (7) and third sprocket (10) are connected through chain (12) transmission.

2. A controlled amount of fertilising apparatus for agricultural planting as claimed in claim 1 wherein a shaft seal (13) is provided at the junction of the drive shaft (5) and the bearing.

3. A controlled quantity fertilization equipment for agricultural planting according to claim 2, further comprising a cover plate (14), wherein the left half area of the bottom end of the cover plate (14) is hinged with the left half area of the top end of the silo (2).

4. The amount-controllable fertilizer application equipment for agricultural planting according to claim 3, further comprising a connecting block (15), a fixing plate (16), a connecting rod (17), a fixing ring (18), a spring (19), an operating plate (20) and a limiting rod (21), wherein the connecting block (15) is installed at the right end of the storage bin (2), an elongated slot is formed at the right end of the connecting block (15), the fixing plate (16) is installed at the right end of the connecting block (15), a second through hole is formed at the right end of the fixing plate (16), the connecting rod (17) is slidably sleeved with the second through hole, the fixing ring (18) is fixedly sleeved on the connecting rod (17), the spring (19) is sleeved on the connecting rod (17), the right end of the connecting rod (17) is connected with the lower half area of the left end of the operating plate (20), the right end of the operating plate (20) is connected with the upper half area of the left end of the operating plate (20), a limiting slot is formed at the right end of the cover plate (14), the left end of the operating plate (20) is inserted into the limit groove.

5. An amount controllable fertilizer apparatus for agricultural operations as claimed in claim 4 further comprising a first handle (22), the first handle (22) being mounted to the right end of the operating panel (20).

6. A controlled amount of fertilising apparatus for agricultural planting as claimed in claim 5 further comprising a second handle (23), the second handle (23) being mounted on top of the cover (14).

7. The amount-controllable fertilizing equipment for agricultural planting as claimed in claim 6, further comprising a transparent plate (24), the front end of the stock bin (2) is provided with a third through hole, and the transparent plate (24) is fixedly installed in the third through hole.

8. The amount-controllable fertilizer application equipment for agricultural planting according to claim 7, further comprising support rods (25), wherein the two groups of support rods (25) are symmetrically arranged on the storage bin (2) from left to right, and the bottom ends of the two groups of support rods (25) are fixedly connected with the top end of the frame (1).