CN220307794U - Agricultural fertilizer injection unit based on planting - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model discloses an agricultural fertilization device based on planting, which relates to the technical field of agricultural fertilization. It includes a trolley, a fertilization frame arranged on the surface of the trolley, and a limiter arranged outside the fertilization frame. rack, and discharging devices arranged on the inner surface of the limiting frame and located on both sides of the fertilizing frame. A fertilizing component is fixedly installed on the front of the discharging device, and a filtering device is fixedly installed on the inside of the fertilizing frame. The utility model uses a filter plate to filter the impurities in the fertilizer and drops them onto the surface of the extraction plate, and then uses the cooperation of the extraction plate and the chute to extract the material from the extraction plate. By changing the distance between the inner wall of the filter box and the inner wall of the filter box, the speed of discharging materials is changed, and then by using the cooperation between the slow material plate and the discharging hopper, the discharging rate is slowed down to avoid clogging of the pipeline, thereby improving the efficiency of the device. usage efficiency.

Description

A planting-based agricultural fertilization device

Technical field

The utility model relates to the technical field of agricultural fertilization, and in particular to an agricultural fertilization device based on planting.

Background technique

Agriculture is an industry that uses the laws of growth and development of animals and plants to obtain products through artificial cultivation. Agriculture is the primary industry. The science that studies agriculture is agronomy. The objects of agricultural labor are living animals and plants, and the products obtained are the animals and plants themselves. Agriculture is a basic industry that supports the construction and development of the national economy. Chemical fertilizers can supply quick-acting nutrients needed for microbial activity, accelerate microbial reproduction and activity, promote the decomposition of organic fertilizers, and release a large amount of carbon dioxide and organic acids, which is beneficial to the soil. Dissolving insoluble nutrients and giving full play to the yield-increasing effect of fertilizers is an important measure to achieve high yield, stable yield, and low cost. Therefore, a fertilization device for agricultural planting was launched.

Among the existing technologies, an agricultural fertilization device with the publication number: CN214545693U is proposed, which relates to the field of agricultural technology. The technical points are: the device includes a support base. The support base is fixedly connected to a fixed block, a dissolving cylinder, a locker and a second box on the side away from the ground. A stirring device is fixedly connected to the dissolving cylinder. Through the motor and bevel gear, , threaded rod, fixed frame, sleeve, sprocket and turntable can fully mix and dissolve water and fertilizer. The end of the support base close to the ground is fixedly connected to the first box with an opening. Through the motor, bevel gear, rotating shaft and A rotating blade set clears weeds from the path of the unit. The advantage of this utility model is that the device can directly inject water and required fertilizer into the dissolving cylinder, and stir and dissolve through the stirring device, which saves time and effort and effectively improves the working efficiency of the device. At the same time, the device has two types of spraying The method can be adapted to different fertilization tasks, which greatly enhances the practicality of the device.

In order to solve the problem that most agricultural fertilization devices require the fertilizer and water to be mixed in advance and then poured into the device. The operation process is cumbersome and consumes people's physical strength, and the work efficiency is low and wastes time. The existing technology is Treatment is carried out by stirring at the same time, but there is also the problem that the fertilizer and water are not filtered in advance, resulting in the generation of sediment during the stirring and dissolving process, which reduces the fertilization efficiency, which in turn leads to the problem of reduced utilization efficiency of the fertilization device.

Utility model content

The purpose of this utility model is to provide a planting-based agricultural fertilization device to solve the problems raised in the above background technology.

In order to solve the above technical problems, the technical solution adopted by the present utility model is:

A plant-based agricultural fertilization device includes a trolley.

A fertilizing rack is arranged on the surface of the trolley.

A limiting frame is provided on the outside of the fertilizing frame.

and a discharging device provided on the inner surface of the limiting frame and located on both sides of the fertilizing frame. A fertilizing component is fixedly installed on the front of the discharging device, and a filtering device is fixedly installed on the inner side of the fertilizing frame. A dissolving device is provided below the filtering device. The filtering device includes a filtering mechanism disposed inside the fertilizing frame. A feeding mechanism is disposed below the filtering mechanism. The dissolving device includes a driving mechanism disposed below the filtering device. One end of the driving mechanism is provided with a stirring mechanism.

A further improvement of the technical solution of the present invention is that the filtering mechanism includes a filter box fixedly installed inside the fertilizing frame, a filter plate is fixedly installed inside the filter box, and a chute is provided on the inside of the filter box. , a filter screen is fixedly installed on the surface of the filter plate.

Using the above technical solution, the filter plate is used to filter the debris in the fertilizer and fall onto the surface of the extraction plate. Then, by using the cooperation of the extraction plate and the chute, the extraction plate is moved by the extraction plate. Carry out pulling, and change the speed when unloading materials by changing the distance from the inner wall of the filter box.

A further improvement of the technical solution of the present invention is that the unloading mechanism includes a drawing plate slidably installed inside the chute, a pull-out plate is fixedly installed at one end of the pull-out plate, and a buffer is provided below the pull-out plate. Material plate, a lower hopper is fixedly installed at the bottom of the filter box, and a discharge pipe is fixedly connected to the bottom of the lower hopper. One end of the discharge pipe is fixedly connected to the top of the dissolving device and extends to the top of the dissolving device. internal.

Using the above technical solution, the cooperation between the material slowing plate and the discharge hopper is used to slow down the discharge rate and avoid pipeline blockage.

A further improvement of the technical solution of the present invention is that the driving mechanism includes a dissolving box arranged below the filtering device, a motor box is fixedly installed on the top of the dissolving box, and a dissolving motor is fixedly installed inside the motor box.

Using the above technical solution, the motor box is provided so that the dissolving motor can be fixedly installed on the top of the dissolving box.

A further improvement of the technical solution of the present invention is that the stirring mechanism includes a first stirring shaft fixedly connected to the output end of the dissolving motor, a stirring blade is fixedly installed on the surface of the first stirring shaft, and one end of the first stirring shaft is rotationally connected There is a stirring paddle.

Using the above technical solution, the dissolving motor is started to drive the first stirring shaft to rotate, thereby causing the stirring blades and stirring paddles to perform stirring work.

A further improvement of the technical solution of the present invention is that a partition is fixedly installed inside the discharging device, a feeding pipe is fixedly connected to the inside of the partition, and one end of the feeding pipe is fixedly connected to the back of the fertilizing assembly. And the discharge pump is fixedly installed on the surface of the feeding pipe.

Using the above technical solution, by utilizing the cooperation between the feeding pipe and the discharging pump, the fertilizer is fed into the interior of the fertilizing component, and the fertilizing component performs the fertilizing work.

A further improvement of the technical solution of the present invention is that the upper surface of the partition is fixedly connected to a stirring motor, the output end of the stirring motor is fixedly connected to a second stirring shaft, and the surface of the second stirring shaft is in contact with the surface of the partition. It is internally rotatably connected, and a stirring plate is fixedly installed on the surface of the second stirring shaft.

Using the above technical solution, the dissolved fertilizer enters the bottom of the inner cavity of the discharging device through transmission, and is then stirred and dissolved by utilizing the cooperation between the stirring motor and the stirring plate.

Due to the adoption of the above technical solution, compared with the existing technology, the technical progress achieved by this utility model is:

1. This utility model provides an agricultural fertilization device based on planting, which uses a filter plate to filter the debris in the fertilizer and drops it onto the surface of the extraction plate, and then uses the extraction plate and the chute. With the cooperation of the pull-out plate, the pull-out plate is pulled out. By changing the distance between it and the inner wall of the filter box, the speed of the unloading is changed. Then, by using the cooperation between the slow-down plate and the unloading hopper, the unloading speed is slowed down. material rate to avoid pipe blockage, thus improving the utilization efficiency of the device.

2. The utility model provides an agricultural fertilization device based on planting. The motor box is provided to facilitate the fixation of the dissolving motor on the top of the dissolving box, and the dissolving motor is started to drive the first stirring shaft to rotate. , thereby allowing the stirring blades and stirring paddles to perform stirring work, thereby improving the efficiency of the device.

Description of the drawings

Figure 1 is a schematic structural diagram of the utility model;

Figure 2 is a schematic three-dimensional cross-sectional view of the structural filter device of the present invention;

Figure 3 is a schematic three-dimensional cross-sectional view of the structural dissolving device of the present invention;

Figure 4 is a schematic three-dimensional cross-sectional view of the structural discharging device of the present invention.

In the picture: 1. Trolley; 2. Fertilizer frame; 3. Filtration device; 31. Filter plate; 32. Chute; 33. Suction plate; 34. Pull-out plate; 35. Buffer plate; 36. Lower hopper; 4. Dissolving device; 41. Dissolving box; 42. Motor box; 43. Dissolving motor; 44. First stirring shaft; 45. Stirring blade; 46. Stirring paddle; 5. Limiting frame; 6. Output Material device; 61. Partition plate; 62. Feed pipe; 63. Discharge pump; 64. Stirring motor; 65. Stirring plate; 7. Fertilizer component.

Detailed ways

The utility model will be further described in detail below in conjunction with the examples:

Example 1

As shown in Figures 1-4, the utility model provides an agricultural fertilization device based on planting, including a trolley 1, a fertilization frame 2 arranged on the surface of the trolley 1, and a fertilization frame 2 arranged outside the fertilizer frame 2. The limiting frame 5, and the discharging devices 6 provided on the inner surface of the limiting frame 5 and located on both sides of the fertilizing frame 2, the discharging device 6 has a fertilizing assembly 7 fixedly installed on the front, and a fertilizing assembly 7 is fixedly installed on the inner side of the fertilizing frame 2. The filtering device 3 is provided with a dissolving device 4 below the filtering device 3. The filtering device 3 includes a filtering mechanism disposed inside the fertilizing frame 2. A feeding mechanism is disposed below the filtering mechanism. The dissolving device 4 is provided below the filtering device 3. A driving mechanism, one end of the driving mechanism is provided with a stirring mechanism, the filtering mechanism includes a filter box fixedly installed inside the fertilizing frame 2, a filter plate 31 is fixedly installed inside the filter box, and a sliding slide is provided on the inside of the filter box. The groove 32 has a filter screen fixedly installed on the surface of the filter plate 31. The unloading mechanism includes a material extraction plate 33 slidably installed inside the chute 32. A pull-out plate 34 is fixedly installed at one end of the extraction plate 33, and the pull-out plate 34 A buffer plate 35 is provided below, and a lower hopper 36 is fixedly installed at the bottom of the filter box. A discharge pipe is fixedly connected to the bottom of the lower hopper 36. One end of the discharge pipe is fixedly connected to the top of the dissolving device 4 and extends to Inside the dissolving device 4, the filter plate 31 is used to filter the impurities in the fertilizer and fall onto the surface of the extraction plate 33, and then the extraction plate 34 and the chute 32 are used to cooperate. The plate 34 pulls the extraction plate 33, changes the distance between the plate 34 and the inner wall of the filter box, changes the speed of the material discharging, and then uses the cooperation between the material slowing plate 35 and the discharging hopper 36 to slow down the material discharging speed. , to avoid causing pipe blockage.

Example 2

As shown in Figures 1-4, based on Embodiment 1, the present utility model provides a technical solution: preferably, the driving mechanism includes a dissolving box 41 arranged below the filtering device 3, and the top of the dissolving box 41 is fixed A motor box 42 is installed, and a dissolving motor 43 is fixedly installed inside the motor box 42. The stirring mechanism includes a first stirring shaft 44 fixedly connected to the output end of the dissolving motor 43, and a stirring blade 45 is fixedly installed on the surface of the first stirring shaft 44, and One end of the first stirring shaft 44 is rotatably connected to a stirring paddle 46. The motor box 42 is provided to fix the dissolving motor 43 on the top of the dissolving box 41, and the dissolving motor 43 is started to drive the first stirring shaft. 44 rotates, thereby causing the stirring blade 45 and the stirring paddle 46 to perform stirring work.

Example 3

As shown in Figures 1-4, on the basis of Embodiment 1, the present utility model provides a technical solution: preferably, a partition 61 is fixedly installed inside the discharging device 6, and the inside of the partition 61 is fixedly connected to an output device. The feeding pipe 62 is fixedly connected with one end of the feeding pipe 62 and the back of the fertilizing assembly 7, and the discharging pump 63 is fixedly installed on the surface of the feeding pipe 62, and the stirring motor 64 is fixedly connected with the upper surface of the partition 61. The stirring motor The output end of 64 is fixedly connected with a second stirring shaft, the surface of the second stirring shaft is rotationally connected with the inside of the partition 61, and a stirring plate 65 is fixedly installed on the surface of the second stirring shaft, and the dissolved fertilizer enters the outlet through transmission. The bottom of the inner cavity of the feeding device 6 is then stirred and dissolved by using the cooperation between the stirring motor 64 and the stirring plate 65, and then sent to the fertilizing assembly by using the cooperation between the feeding pipe 62 and the discharging pump 63. 7, and the fertilization component 7 performs fertilization work.

Let’s talk about the working principle of this plant-based agricultural fertilization device in detail below.

As shown in Figures 1-4, first, the filter plate 31 is used to filter the debris in the fertilizer and fall onto the surface of the extraction plate 33, and then the cooperation of the extraction plate 34 and the chute 32 is used. , the pulling plate 33 is pulled by the pulling plate 34, and by changing the distance from the inner wall of the filter box, the speed of the unloading is changed, and then by utilizing the cooperation between the slowing plate 35 and the unloading hopper 36, Slow down the feeding rate to avoid pipe blockage, and then the fertilizer enters the inside of the dissolving device 4. By setting the motor box 42, the dissolving motor 43 is fixedly installed on the top of the dissolving box 41, and by starting the dissolving motor 43, the dissolving motor 43 can be fixed. The first stirring shaft 44 is driven to rotate, thereby causing the stirring blades 45 and the stirring paddle 46 to perform stirring work. The dissolved fertilizer enters the bottom of the inner cavity of the discharging device 6 through transmission, and then is driven by the stirring motor 64 and the stirring plate 65 The mixture is stirred and dissolved by the cooperation between the feeding pipe 62 and the discharging pump 63, and then sent into the inside of the fertilizing assembly 7, and the fertilizing assembly 7 performs fertilizing work.

The above generally describes the present utility model in detail, but on the basis of the present utility model, some modifications or improvements can be made, which is obvious to those of ordinary skill in the technical field. Therefore, any modification or improvement that does not deviate from the spirit of the present utility model is within the protection scope of the present utility model.

Claims (7)

1. An agricultural fertilization device based on planting, including a trolley (1); A fertilizing frame (2) provided on the surface of the trolley (1); a limiting frame (5) provided outside the fertilizing frame (2); and discharging devices (6) arranged on the inner surface of the limiting frame (5) and located on both sides of the fertilizing frame (2), with a fertilizing component (7) fixedly installed on the front of the discharging device (6), It is characterized in that: a filtering device (3) is fixedly installed inside the fertilizing frame (2), a dissolving device (4) is provided below the filtering device (3), and the filtering device (3) includes a There is a filtering mechanism inside the fertilizing frame (2). A feeding mechanism is provided below the filtering mechanism. The dissolving device (4) includes a driving mechanism provided below the filtering device (3). One end of the driving mechanism is provided There is a stirring mechanism. 2. An agricultural fertilizer application device based on planting according to claim 1, characterized in that: the filter mechanism includes a filter box fixedly installed inside the fertilization frame (2), and the inside of the filter box A filter plate (31) is fixedly installed, and a chute (32) is provided on the inside of the filter box. A filter screen is fixedly installed on the surface of the filter plate (31). 3. An agricultural fertilizer application device based on planting according to claim 2, characterized in that: the feeding mechanism includes a feeding plate (33) slidably installed inside the chute (32), and the feeding device A pull-out plate (34) is fixedly installed at one end of the plate (33), and a buffer plate (35) is provided below the pull-out plate (34). A lower hopper (36) is fixedly installed at the bottom of the filter box. A discharge pipe is fixedly connected to the bottom of the lower hopper (36). One end of the discharge pipe is fixedly connected to the top of the dissolving device (4) and extends to the inside of the dissolving device (4). 4. A planting-based agricultural fertilization device according to claim 1, characterized in that: the driving mechanism includes a dissolving box (41) arranged below the filtering device (3), and the dissolving box (41) A motor box (42) is fixedly installed on the top of the motor box (41), and a dissolving motor (43) is fixedly installed inside the motor box (42). 5. An agricultural fertilization device based on planting according to claim 4, characterized in that: the stirring mechanism includes a first stirring shaft (44) fixedly connected to the output end of the dissolving motor (43), and the first stirring shaft (44) is fixedly connected to the output end of the dissolving motor (43). A stirring blade (45) is fixedly installed on the surface of the stirring shaft (44), and a stirring paddle (46) is rotatably connected to one end of the first stirring shaft (44). 6. An agricultural fertilization device based on planting according to claim 1, characterized in that: a partition (61) is fixedly installed inside the discharging device (6), and the partition (61) is A feeding pipe (62) is fixedly connected inside, and one end of the feeding pipe (62) is fixedly connected to the back of the fertilizing assembly (7), and a discharge pump (63) is fixedly installed on the surface of the feeding pipe (62). 7. An agricultural fertilization device based on planting according to claim 6, characterized in that: a stirring motor (64) is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the partition (61), and the stirring motor (64) A second stirring shaft is fixedly connected to the output end. The surface of the second stirring shaft is rotationally connected to the inside of the partition (61), and a stirring plate (65) is fixedly installed on the surface of the second stirring shaft.