CN216362451U

CN216362451U - Arch-shaped bed building machine for nursery

Info

Publication number: CN216362451U
Application number: CN202122970382.9U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 秦玉海
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Individual
Priority date: 2021-11-30
Filing date: 2021-11-30
Publication date: 2022-04-26
Anticipated expiration: 2031-11-30

Abstract

The utility model discloses an arched bed building machine for a nursery, which comprises a rack, wherein a helical gear gearbox is arranged in the middle of the upper side of the rack, a cross-shaped coupler is arranged in the middle of the right side of the helical gear gearbox, a transmission shaft is arranged on the right side of the cross-shaped coupler, a power transmission box is arranged on the right side of the transmission shaft, a pulverizer shaft is arranged in the middle of the lower side of the rack, an upper cover adjusting bracket is arranged on the rear side of the rack, an upper bed building box cover plate is arranged on the lower portion of the upper cover adjusting bracket, a bed building box body is arranged on the lower portion of the upper cover plate of the bed building box, and a pressing plate adjusting screw is arranged in the middle of the upper cover adjusting bracket. According to the utility model, the tractor drives the bed building machine to work, the nursery sowing and bed building work is realized at one time, time and labor are saved, and the bed soil is built into the seedbed through the bed building box body, so that no water is stored on the upper part of the seedbed, the germination rate of the tree seeds is high, and the tree sowing work efficiency is greatly improved.

Description

Arch-shaped bed building machine for nursery

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the technical field of garden mechanical equipment, in particular to an arched bed building machine for a nursery.

Background

The nursery is a garden for cultivating young plants of trees or some crop seedlings, is a material basis for afforestation, fruit tree production and landscaping, can be divided into forest nursery, garden nursery, fruit tree nursery and the like according to the purpose of cultivating seedlings, and is usually used for a bed building machine during nursery building.

Under current production condition, the shaping of finishing of seedbed is realized through raking the type of rake to almost all being artifical after machinery builds out individual bed type roughly to tree kind seeding soil preparation, so not only wastes time and energy, and inefficiency just can not guarantee the problem of quality, and because the individual difference of production work, the fashioned seedbed of soil preparation is also not regular, and the bed surface depth of parallelism is also not enough, easily causes to water the back and deposits water and influence the emergence rate.

Disclosure of Invention

The utility model aims to solve the defects in the prior art and provides an arch-shaped bed building machine for nursery.

In order to achieve the purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme: bed machine is built with arch type in nursery, which comprises a frame, frame upside middle part is provided with the helical gear gearbox, helical gear gearbox right side middle part is provided with the cross-shaped shaft coupling, the cross-shaped shaft coupling right side is provided with the transmission shaft, the transmission shaft right side is provided with power transmission case, frame downside middle part is provided with the silt spindle, the frame rear side is provided with upper cover adjustment support, upper cover adjustment support lower part is provided with builds a case upper cover plate, it is provided with and builds a case body to build a case upper cover plate lower part, upper cover adjustment support middle part is provided with clamp plate adjusting screw, frame front side middle part is provided with pulls the component, it is provided with and pulls the annex to pull component middle part rear side.

As a further description of the above technical solution:

and a power connecting shaft is arranged in the middle of the front side of the bevel gear gearbox.

As a further description of the above technical solution:

the periphery of the shaft of the pulverizer is provided with pulverizer blades which are uniformly distributed.

As a further description of the above technical solution:

soil gathering plough blades are arranged on the left side and the right side of the front part of the lower side of the rack.

As a further description of the above technical solution:

the lower parts of the pressure plate adjusting screws are arranged in the middle of the upper side of the bed box body.

As a further description of the above technical solution:

and a power transmission box is arranged on the right side of the rack.

As a further description of the above technical solution:

and a silt crankshaft is arranged on the left side of the lower part of the power transmission box.

As a further description of the above technical solution:

and one end of the traction accessory, which is far away from the traction member, is arranged at the upper part of the bevel gear gearbox.

The utility model has the following beneficial effects:

1. according to the utility model, the bed building machine is connected to the tractor through the traction member, and the power connecting shaft is connected with the power mechanism of the tractor, so that the bed building machine is driven to move through the traction of the tractor and the hydraulic lifting device during operation, and the bed building machine is driven to work through the power mechanism of the tractor, the nursery sowing and bed building operation is realized at one time, manual operation is completely replaced, and time and labor are saved.

2. According to the utility model, the bed soil crushed by the blades of the pulverizer is built into the seedbed according to the height of the bed building box body through the bed building box body, so that the upper part of the seedbed is in an arch shape, the seedbed achieves the effects of drainage and ventilation, water is not stored on the upper part of the seedbed, the germination rate of the tree seeds is high, the germination effect is good, the waste of the tree seeds is reduced, the sowing cost is reduced, and the tree seed sowing work efficiency is greatly improved.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a plan view of an arch-type bed building machine for nursery bed according to the present invention;

fig. 2 is a front view of an arch-type bed building machine for nursery bed according to the present invention;

fig. 3 is a rear view of the nursery arch-shaped bed building machine according to the present invention.

Illustration of the drawings:

1. a helical gear gearbox; 2. an upper cover adjusting bracket; 3. building an upper cover plate of the bed box; 4. a soil gathering plough blade; 5. a traction member; 6. a traction accessory; 7. a cross coupling; 8. a power transmission case; 9. a drive shaft; 10. building a bed box body; 11. a silt machine shaft; 12. a blade of a silt machine; 13. a power connecting shaft; 14. a frame; 15. and a pressure plate adjusting screw.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that the terms "center", "upper", "lower", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "inner", "outer", etc., indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the drawings, and are only for convenience of description and simplicity of description, but do not indicate or imply that the device or element being referred to must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and thus, should not be construed as limiting the present invention; the terms "first," "second," and "third" are used for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance, and furthermore, unless otherwise explicitly stated or limited, the terms "mounted," "connected," and "connected" are to be construed broadly and may be, for example, fixedly connected, detachably connected, or integrally connected; can be mechanically or electrically connected; they may be connected directly or indirectly through intervening media, or they may be interconnected between two elements. The specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood in specific cases to those skilled in the art.

Referring to fig. 1-3, one embodiment of the present invention is provided: an arched bed building machine for nursery gardens comprises a frame 14, wherein a helical gear gearbox 1 is arranged in the middle of the upper side of the frame 14, a cross coupling 7 is arranged in the middle of the right side of the helical gear gearbox 1, a transmission shaft 9 is arranged on the right side of the cross coupling 7, a power transmission case 8 is arranged on the right side of the transmission shaft 9, a silt shaft 11 is arranged in the middle of the lower side of the frame 14, an upper cover adjusting bracket 2 is arranged on the rear side of the frame 14, a bed building case upper cover plate 3 is arranged on the lower portion of the upper cover adjusting bracket 2, a bed building case body 10 is arranged on the lower portion of the bed building case upper cover plate 3, a pressure plate adjusting screw 15 is arranged in the middle of the upper cover adjusting bracket 2, a traction member 5 is arranged in the middle of the front side of the frame 14, a traction accessory 6 is arranged on the rear side of the middle of the traction member 5, and in conclusion, the bed building machine is firstly connected to a tractor through the traction member 5, and a power connection shaft 13 is connected with a power mechanism of the tractor, so as to drive the machine to move by the traction of the tractor and the hydraulic lifting device during operation, and drive the machine to work by the power mechanism of the tractor, realize the nursery seeding and bed building work at one time, completely replace manual work, then increase the torque of the power mechanism of the tractor by the bevel gear transmission case 1, drive the power transmission case 8 to work by the cross coupling 7 and the transmission shaft 9, thereby leading the silt crankshaft 11 connected with the power transmission case 8 to rotate, leading the silt blade 12 to rotate, crushing the soil gathered by the soil gathering plow 4 at the lower middle part of the frame 14 under the traction of the tractor, leading the soil on the seedbed to reach no soil block and be even and flat, then building the bed soil crushed by the silt blade 12 into the seedbed according to the height of the bed box body 10 during the traction running process of the tractor by the bed box body 10, because it is the arch form structure to build bed case body 10 rear end, consequently the seedling soil is under the effect of building bed case body 10, and seedbed upper portion is the arch form for the seedbed reaches the effect of drainage ventilation, makes seedbed upper portion do not deposit water, thereby makes the tree seed germination percentage high, and it is effectual to bud, reduces the tree seed extravagant, reduces the seeding cost.

A power connecting shaft 13 is arranged in the middle of the front side of the helical gear gearbox 1, the periphery of the pulverizer shaft 11 is provided with pulverizer blades 12 which are uniformly distributed, the power connecting shaft 13 is used for connecting a power mechanism of a tractor, so that the pulverizer shaft 11 can drive the pulverizer blades 12 to rotate, soil is crushed, soil gathering blades 4 are arranged on the left side and the right side of the front part of the lower side of the frame 14, when the machine is dragged and walks by the tractor, the soil gathering blades 4 gather soil to the middle of the lower side of the frame 14, so that the pulverizer blades 12 pulverize the soil, the lower parts of pressure plate adjusting screws 15 are arranged in the middle of the upper side of the machine box body 10, the vertical distance of the machine box body 10 can be adjusted through the pressure plate adjusting screws 15 to achieve the required height of a seedling bed, a power transmission box 8 is arranged on the right side of the frame 14, a pulverizer shaft 11 is arranged on the left side of the lower part of the power transmission box 8 and used for transmitting the power of the helical gear gearbox 1 to the pulverizer shaft 11, the soil body is crushed by driving the blades 12 of the soil pulverizer to rotate by the shaft 11 of the soil pulverizer, one end of the traction accessory 6, which is far away from the traction member 5, is arranged on the upper part of the helical gear gearbox 1, the traction member 5 is connected with a tractor to achieve the effects of traction of the walking operation of the machine building machine and lifting of the machine building machine, and meanwhile, the traction accessory 6 is used for increasing the connection stability, so that the machine building machine is stable in operation.

The working principle is as follows: firstly, the machine is connected to a tractor through a traction member 5, a power connecting shaft 13 is connected with a power mechanism of the tractor, so that the machine is driven to move through the traction of the tractor and a hydraulic lifting device during operation, the machine is driven to work through the power mechanism of the tractor, nursery sowing and bed building work is realized at one time, manual operation is completely replaced, the torque of the power mechanism of the tractor is increased through a bevel gear gearbox 1, a power transmission box 8 is driven to work through a cross coupling 7 and a transmission shaft 9, a silt shaft 11 connected with the power transmission box 8 rotates, a silt blade 12 rotates, soil gathered by a soil gathering plow 4 at the middle part of the lower side of a frame 14 is smashed under the traction of the tractor, soil on the seedbed is enabled to be free of soil blocks and even and flat, and then the bed soil smashed by the silt blade 12 is pushed to the bed in the traction running process of the tractor through a bed building box body 10 The seedbed is built to case body 10's height, because it is the arch form structure to build a bed case body 10 rear end, therefore the seedling soil is under the effect of building a bed case body 10, and seedbed upper portion is the arch form for the seedbed reaches the effect of drainage ventilation, makes seedbed upper portion not deposit water, thereby makes the tree seed germination percentage high, and it is effectual to bud, and it is extravagant to reduce the tree seed, reduces the seeding cost.

Finally, it should be noted that: although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, it will be apparent to those skilled in the art that modifications may be made to the embodiments or portions thereof without departing from the spirit and scope of the utility model.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a nursery is with arch form bed building machine, includes frame (14), its characterized in that: the middle part of the upper side of the frame (14) is provided with a helical gear gearbox (1), the middle part of the right side of the helical gear gearbox (1) is provided with a cross coupling (7), a transmission shaft (9) is arranged on the right side of the cross-shaped coupling (7), a power transmission box (8) is arranged on the right side of the transmission shaft (9), a pulverizer shaft (11) is arranged in the middle of the lower side of the frame (14), an upper cover adjusting bracket (2) is arranged on the rear side of the frame (14), the lower part of the upper cover adjusting bracket (2) is provided with an upper cover plate (3) of the bed building box, the lower part of the upper cover plate (3) of the bed building box is provided with a bed building box body (10), a pressure plate adjusting screw (15) is arranged in the middle of the upper cover adjusting bracket (2), the middle part of the front side of the frame (14) is provided with a traction member (5), and the rear side of the middle part of the traction member (5) is provided with a traction accessory (6).

2. The arched nursery bed building machine according to claim 1, wherein: and a power connecting shaft (13) is arranged in the middle of the front side of the bevel gear gearbox (1).

3. The arched nursery bed building machine according to claim 1, wherein: the periphery of the pulverizer shaft (11) is provided with pulverizer blades (12) which are uniformly distributed.

4. The arched nursery bed building machine according to claim 1, wherein: soil gathering plough blades (4) are arranged on the left side and the right side of the front part of the lower side of the rack (14).

5. The arched nursery bed building machine according to claim 1, wherein: the lower parts of the pressure plate adjusting screws (15) are arranged in the middle of the upper side of the bed building box body (10).

6. The arched nursery bed building machine according to claim 1, wherein: and a power transmission box (8) is arranged on the right side of the rack (14).

7. The arched nursery bed building machine according to claim 6, wherein: and a silt machine shaft (11) is arranged on the left side of the lower part of the power transmission case (8).

8. The arched nursery bed building machine according to claim 1, wherein: one end of the traction accessory (6) far away from the traction component (5) is arranged at the upper part of the helical gear gearbox (1).