CN216338323U - Sewing machine - Google Patents

Sewing machine Download PDF

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Publication number
CN216338323U
CN216338323U CN202122942408.9U CN202122942408U CN216338323U CN 216338323 U CN216338323 U CN 216338323U CN 202122942408 U CN202122942408 U CN 202122942408U CN 216338323 U CN216338323 U CN 216338323U
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China
Prior art keywords
driving
pushing
limiting
sewing
lifting
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CN202122942408.9U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
杨赛国
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Shenzhen Deye Automation Technology Co ltd
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Shenzhen Deye Automation Technology Co ltd
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Priority to CN202122942408.9U priority Critical patent/CN216338323U/en
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Abstract

The utility model discloses a sewing device, comprising: a feeding device; the feeding device comprises a guide part, a feeding driving part and a material taking mechanism, the feeding driving part is in driving connection with the material taking mechanism, and the material taking mechanism comprises an installation part movably installed on the guide part and a material taking assembly arranged on the installation part; the number of the sewing machines is multiple, and the multiple sewing machines are arranged in parallel; the feeding device is used for moving the materials to the position to be taken, the taking assembly is used for grabbing the materials located at the position to be taken, and the taking mechanism can be driven by the feeding driving piece to convey the materials located at the position to be taken to any one sewing machine. The feeding device realizes feeding of multiple sewing machines, can realize feeding operation of multiple sewing machines by one person, and can effectively improve production efficiency.

Description

Sewing machine
Technical Field
The utility model relates to the technical field of material processing, in particular to sewing equipment.
Background
At present, although the traditional sewing equipment can automatically sew materials, single-piece discharging is required to be carried out manually, and the further improvement of the productivity is influenced.
In addition, in the manual feeding mode, the problems of hand clamping and scratching are easy to occur, and on the other hand, workers are difficult to operate safely due to the worry that the materials are clamped and scratched, so that the materials cannot be placed on a sewing position in an accurate posture, and the sewing effect is poor.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
The present invention is directed to solving at least one of the problems of the prior art. Therefore, the utility model provides the sewing equipment with high processing efficiency.
A sewing apparatus according to some embodiments of the present invention, the sewing apparatus comprising: a feeding device; the feeding device comprises a guide part, a feeding driving part and a material taking mechanism, the feeding driving part is in driving connection with the material taking mechanism, and the material taking mechanism comprises an installation part movably installed on the guide part and a material taking assembly arranged on the installation part; the number of the sewing machines is multiple, and the multiple sewing machines are arranged in parallel;
the feeding device is used for moving materials to a position to be taken, the taking assembly is used for grabbing the materials positioned at the position to be taken, and the taking mechanism can be driven by the feeding driving piece to convey the materials grabbed by the taking assembly to any one sewing machine.
According to the sewing equipment of the embodiment of the utility model, at least the following technical effects are achieved:
when the sewing equipment is used, the feeding device is used for feeding materials, and the feeding device is used for conveying the materials in the feeding device to the sewing machine, so that the sewing machine can perform sewing, and the automation degree is high. And moreover, the feeding of a plurality of sewing machines is realized through the feeding device, the feeding operation of the plurality of sewing machines can be realized by one person, and the production efficiency can be effectively improved.
According to some embodiments of the utility model, the feeding device comprises a mounting rack, a containing mechanism and a lifting mechanism;
flourishing material mechanism including movably set up in carrier on the mounting bracket and set up side by side in carry a plurality of material spacing units on the carrier, every the material spacing unit homoenergetic can move supreme material level under the drive of carrier, lifting mechanism set up in on the mounting bracket, lifting mechanism is used for being located go up the material level all materials in the material spacing unit lift up, just lifting mechanism can with by all materials that lifting mechanism lifted up rise in proper order extremely treat to get the position.
According to some embodiments of the utility model, the material containing mechanism further comprises a driving source, the driving source is in driving connection with the bearing piece, and the driving source can drive the bearing piece to reciprocate, so that each material limiting unit can move to and fro between a charging position and a charging position.
According to some embodiments of the utility model, the material taking mechanism further comprises a material correcting assembly arranged on the mounting component, the material correcting assembly comprises a first correcting part and a second correcting part, the first correcting part is provided with a first correcting part, and the second correcting part is provided with a second correcting part arranged at an interval with the first correcting part.
According to some embodiments of the utility model, the first correcting portion has a first long side, the second correcting portion has a second long side, the first long side and the second long side are arranged in parallel and at an interval, and both the first long side and the second long side are used for abutting against the material grabbed by the material fetching assembly.
According to some embodiments of the utility model, the first correcting element further comprises a first connecting portion and a second connecting portion connected with the first connecting portion, the first correcting portion being connected to the second connecting portion;
the second correcting piece further comprises a third connecting portion and a fourth connecting portion connected with the third connecting portion, the second correcting portion is connected to the fourth connecting portion, and the second connecting portion and the fourth connecting portion are arranged at intervals.
According to some embodiments of the utility model, the sewing machine comprises a frame, a pusher, and a head;
the material pushing device is arranged on the rack and comprises a first material pushing mechanism and a second material pushing mechanism, the first material pushing mechanism is used for pushing a material from a material pushing initial position to a middle position, the second material pushing mechanism is used for pushing the material from the middle position to a sewing position, the machine head is arranged on the rack and is used for sewing the material at the sewing position;
the feeding device is used for placing materials at the material pushing initial position, and the direction from the material pushing initial position to the sewing position of the materials is the direction from the front of the machine head to the rear of the machine head.
According to some embodiments of the utility model, the first pushing mechanism comprises a carrier, a leveling assembly, and a pushing assembly;
the supporting body is equipped with curved supporting part, correction subassembly includes that two set up respectively the guide unit on both sides of supporting part, push away the material subassembly include first material driving piece and with first material driving piece drive connection's that pushes away material unit, it is used for receiving to push away the material unit first material driving piece's drive and promote to place material on the supporting part is two move between the guide unit, so that the material is followed it moves extremely to push away material initial position intermediate position.
According to some embodiments of the present invention, the second pushing mechanism includes a second pushing driving member and a limiting assembly, the second pushing driving member is in driving connection with the limiting assembly, the limiting assembly includes a front side limiting unit and a rear side limiting unit, the front side limiting unit includes a first lifting driving member and a front side limiting member in driving connection with the first lifting driving member, the rear side limiting unit includes a second lifting driving member and a rear side limiting member in driving connection with the second lifting driving member, and the front side limiting member and the rear side limiting member are arranged at an interval;
the front side limiting piece and the rear side limiting piece are matched to form a limiting structure, and the limiting structure is driven by the second pushing driving piece to push materials limited between the front side limiting piece and the rear side limiting piece to be pushed to the sewing position from the middle position.
According to some embodiments of the utility model, the limiting assembly further comprises an intermediate pressing unit, the intermediate pressing unit comprises a third lifting driving member and an intermediate pressing member in driving connection with the third lifting driving member, and the intermediate pressing member is used for pressing the material limited between the front side limiting member and the rear side limiting member.
Drawings
The above and/or additional aspects and advantages of the present invention will become apparent and readily appreciated from the following description of the embodiments, taken in conjunction with the accompanying drawings of which:
FIG. 1 is a schematic view showing a structure of a sewing machine according to an embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 2 is a schematic structural diagram of a feeding device and a feeding device according to an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a first schematic structural diagram of a loading device according to an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a second schematic structural view of a feeding device according to an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 5 is a schematic view of a portion of the enlarged structure at A of the graph shown in FIG. 4;
FIG. 6 is a schematic top view of a loading device according to an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 7 is a schematic structural diagram of a feeding device according to an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 8 is a first schematic view of a material extracting mechanism according to an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 9 is a second schematic structural view of a reclaiming mechanism according to an embodiment of the utility model;
fig. 10 is a front view of a take off mechanism according to an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 11 is a schematic view showing the structure of a sewing machine according to an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 12 is a schematic view of the structure of the pushing device according to one embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 13 is a first schematic view of a first pushing mechanism according to an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 14 is a second schematic structural view of a first pushing mechanism according to an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 15 is a first schematic structural diagram of a guiding unit according to an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 16 is a second schematic structural view of a guiding unit according to an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 17 is a schematic view of the pusher assembly of one embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 18 is a schematic structural diagram of a pushing unit according to an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 19 is a first schematic structural view of a second pushing structure according to an embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 20 is a second schematic structural diagram of a second pushing structure according to an embodiment of the present invention.
Reference numerals:
10. a feeding device; 11. a mounting frame; 111. a roller; 12. a material containing mechanism; 121. a carrier; 1211. avoiding the mouth; 122. a material limiting unit; 122a, a material containing area; 122b, avoiding the channel; 1221. a first limit piece; 1222. a second limiting member; 1223. a slide rail; 1224. a slide base; 123. a drive source; 124. A transverse guide rail; 13. a lifting mechanism; 131. a lift drive assembly; 1311. a motor; 1312. a screw rod; 1313. A nut; 1314. a vertical guide rail; 1315. a slider; 132. a lifting member; 141. a launch tip; 142. receiving a tip;
20. a feeding device; 21. a guide member; 22. a material taking mechanism; 221. a mounting member; 222. a material taking assembly; 2221. a first driving member; 2222. taking a material part; 2223. a second connecting member; 223. a material correcting assembly; 2231. a second driving member; 2232. a first correction element; 22321. a first correction unit; 22321a, a first long side; 22322. a first connection portion; 22323. a second connecting portion; 2233. a second correction element; 22331. a second correction unit; 22331a, a second long side; 22332. a third connecting portion; 22333. a fourth connecting portion; 2234. a first connecting member; 23. a feeding driving member; 24. a first position sensor; 25. a second position sensor; 26. a third position sensor;
30. a sewing machine; 31. a frame; 32. a material pushing device; 321. a first pushing mechanism; 3211. a carrier; 32111. a bearing part; 32111a, an escape groove; 3212. a guide unit; 32121. a guide plate; 32121a, fourth aperture; 32122. a support member; 32122a, a third strip-shaped hole; 32122b, a fourth assembly hole; 3213. A material pushing assembly; 32131. a material pushing unit; 321311, a first mount; 321312, a material pressing driving piece; 321313, a second mount; 321314, a yaw drive; 321315, a transmission frame; 321316, a mounting block; 321317, pressing a material piece; 32132. a first material pushing driving member; 32133. a guide rail; 3214. a limiting body; 3215. A connecting frame; 322. a second pushing mechanism; 3221. a first mounting body; 3222. a second material pushing driving member; 3223. a limiting component; 32231. a front-side limit unit; 322311, a first lifting drive member; 322312, a front limit piece; 32232. a back-side limit unit; 322321, a second lifting drive member; 322322, a rear limit; 322331, a third lifting drive; 322332, intermediate blanking member; 3223321, connecting parts; 3223322, a pressing part; 32234. a second mounting body; 32235. a third mounting body; 32236. a fourth mounting body; 3224. a connecting plate; 33. a machine head;
40. and (3) feeding.
Detailed Description
Reference will now be made in detail to embodiments of the present invention, examples of which are illustrated in the accompanying drawings, wherein like or similar reference numerals refer to the same or similar elements or elements having the same or similar function throughout. The embodiments described below with reference to the accompanying drawings are illustrative only for the purpose of explaining the present invention, and are not to be construed as limiting the present invention.
In the description of the present invention, it is to be understood that the terms "center", "longitudinal", "lateral", "length", "width", "thickness", "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", "axial", "radial", "circumferential", and the like, indicate orientations and positional relationships based on the orientations and positional relationships shown in the drawings, and are used merely for convenience in describing the present invention and for simplicity in description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element so referred to must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and therefore, should not be construed as limiting the present invention. Furthermore, a feature defined as "first" or "second" may explicitly or implicitly include one or more of that feature. In the description of the present invention, "a plurality" means two or more unless otherwise specified.
In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that, unless otherwise explicitly specified or limited, the terms "mounted," "connected," and "connected" are to be construed broadly, e.g., as meaning either a fixed connection, a removable connection, or an integral connection; can be mechanically or electrically connected; they may be connected directly or indirectly through intervening media, or they may be interconnected between two elements. The specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood in specific cases to those skilled in the art.
As shown in fig. 1, an embodiment relates to a sewing device, which includes a feeding device 10, a feeding device 20, and a sewing machine 30, wherein the feeding device 10 is used for feeding a material 40, and the feeding device 20 is used for feeding the material 40 in the feeding device 10 to the sewing machine 30, so that the sewing machine 30 performs sewing.
Further, the number of the sewing machines 30 is plural, the plurality of sewing machines 30 are arranged in parallel, and the feeder 20 can feed the material 40 in the feeder 10 to the plurality of sewing machines 30, respectively. Of course, in some sewing processes, the feeding device 20 may feed the material 40 in the feeding device 10 to only one sewing machine 30.
Specifically, in the present embodiment, the sewing machines 30 are two.
According to the sewing equipment, the feeding of the plurality of sewing machines 30 is realized through the feeding device 20, the feeding operation of the plurality of sewing machines 30 can be realized by one person, and the production efficiency can be effectively improved.
As shown in fig. 3, the feeding device 10 includes a mounting frame 11, a material containing mechanism 12, and a lifting mechanism 13.
The material containing mechanism 12 comprises a bearing part 121 movably arranged on the mounting frame 11 and a plurality of material limiting units 122 arranged on the bearing part 121 in parallel, and each material limiting unit 122 can be driven by the bearing part 121 to move to a loading position; the lifting mechanism 13 is arranged on the mounting frame 11, the lifting mechanism 13 is used for lifting all the materials 40 in the material limiting unit 122 at the loading level, and the lifting mechanism 13 can sequentially lift all the materials 40 lifted by the lifting mechanism 13 to the position to be taken.
When the feeding device 10 is used, the material limiting unit 122 loaded with the materials 40 can be driven by the carrier 121 to move to the loading position, at this time, the lifting mechanism 13 can lift all the materials 40 in the material limiting unit 122 located at the loading position, and can sequentially lift all the lifted materials 40 to the position to be taken, so as to wait for being taken by the feeding device 20. In addition, because the plurality of material limiting units 122 are arranged on the carrier 121 of the feeding device 10, when one material limiting unit 122 is located at the feeding level, a worker can add the material 40 into the other material limiting units 122, and after the material 40 in the material limiting unit 122 located at the feeding level is lifted by the lifting mechanism 13 and is completely taken away, the other material limiting units 122 can be immediately moved to the feeding level, so as to ensure that the feeding device 10 can continuously feed materials, and the working efficiency is high.
As shown in fig. 4, in one embodiment, the material containing mechanism 12 further includes a driving source 123, the driving source 123 is drivingly connected to the carrier 121, and the driving source 123 can drive the carrier 121 to reciprocate, so that each material position limiting unit 122 can move to and from the loading position and the loading position. Thus, after all the materials 40 in the material limiting unit 122 at the loading level are loaded, the material limiting unit 122 can also return to the loading level under the action of the driving source 123 to wait for the workers to load materials. Moreover, after the material limiting unit 122 at the charging position is charged, the material limiting unit 122 can also move to the charging position under the action of the driving source 123.
Specifically, the number of the material limiting units 122 is two, the two material limiting units 122 are arranged in parallel, the driving source 123 is an air cylinder or other linear driving mechanism, and the driving source 123 can drive the bearing part 121 to reciprocate, so that each material limiting unit 122 can move to and fro between the feeding position and the loading position.
It should be noted that, regarding the position of the loading device 10 shown in fig. 3, the left material limiting unit 122 is located at the loading position, the right material limiting unit 122 is located at the loading position, and when the right material limiting unit 122 moves to the left to the loading position, the left material limiting unit 122 moves to the left to the loading position.
As shown in fig. 4, a cross rail 124 is further provided on the mounting frame 11, and the carrier 121 is movably disposed on the cross rail 124. The cross rails 124 are used to provide a guiding function for the carrier 121, improving the accuracy of the moving direction of the carrier 121.
Referring to fig. 3 and fig. 6, in one embodiment, the material limiting unit 122 includes a plurality of limiting members disposed on the carrier 121 at intervals, a material accommodating area 122a is defined by the limiting members, and the material 40 is configured to be stacked in the material accommodating area 122 a.
Specifically, the limiting members are vertically arranged limiting plates, the number of the limiting members of each material limiting unit 122 is four, the four limiting members are arranged in a surrounding manner, and the material accommodating area 122a is formed in the middle of the four limiting members.
Further, in each material limiting unit 122, two of the limiting members are first limiting members 1221, the other two of the limiting members are second limiting members 1222, the two first limiting members 1221 are disposed at intervals along the transverse direction, the two second limiting members 1222 are also disposed at intervals along the transverse direction, and the two second limiting members 1222 are located at one side of the two first limiting members 1221 closer to the lifting mechanism 13 along the longitudinal direction.
Further, the second position-limiting member 1222 is disposed on the carrier 121 in a position-adjustable manner. Thus, the position of the second position-limiting member 1222 can be changed to accommodate different sizes of the materials 40.
Specifically, the bearing member 121 is provided with a sliding rail 1223, the sliding rail 1223 is connected with a sliding base 1224, and the second limiting member 1222 is disposed on the sliding base 1224, so that by moving the sliding base 1224, the position of the second limiting member 1222 can be changed. After the position of the second position-limiting member 1222 is adjusted, the sliding base 1224 and the supporting member 121 may be fixed by a bolt, so as to prevent the sliding base 1224 from sliding freely.
As shown in fig. 4 to 6, in one embodiment, the carrier 121 is provided with a plurality of avoidance ports 1211, the avoidance ports 1211 are located below the material limiting units 122 in a one-to-one correspondence manner, and each material limiting unit 122 is further provided with a vertical avoidance channel 122 b; the lifting mechanism 13 includes a lifting driving assembly 131 arranged on the mounting frame 11 and a lifting member 132 in driving connection with the lifting driving assembly 131, the lifting member 132 can pass through an avoidance port 1211 located below the material limiting unit 122 at the loading level under the action of the lifting driving assembly 131, and the lifting member 132 can be lifted through an avoidance channel 122b of the material limiting unit 122 at the loading level under the action of the lifting driving assembly 131.
The avoidance port 1211 and the avoidance channel 122b mainly provide an avoidance function for the movement of the lifting member 132. Specifically, after the material limiting unit 122 loaded with the material 40 moves to the upper level, the lifting driving assembly 131 can drive the lifting member 132 to lift the material 40 from the bottom of the material limiting unit 122 through the avoiding opening 1211, and then lift the material 40 along the avoiding channel 122b, so as to sequentially transport all the material 40 lifted by the lifting member 132 to the position to be taken. Of course, when all the material 40 on the lifting member 132 is removed, the lifting member 132 can also be lowered under the evasion opening 1211 by the lifting driving assembly 131 to wait for another material limiting unit 122 to move to the upper level.
Specifically, the escape channel 122b of each material limiting unit 122 is formed between two second limiting members 1222 of the material limiting unit 122.
It should be noted that the lifting member 132 can move up and down through the avoidance opening 1211, the width of the avoidance opening 1211 is smaller than the width of the material 40, and the lowest material 40 located in the material limiting unit 122 can contact with the bearing member 121 and is supported by the bearing member 121.
As shown in fig. 5, in one embodiment, the lifting driving assembly 131 includes a motor 1311, a screw 1312 drivingly connected to the motor 1311, and a nut 1313 disposed on the screw 1312, and the lifting member 132 is connected to the nut 1313. The motor 1311 is used for driving the screw 1312 to rotate, and the screw 1312 rotates to drive the nut 1313 to move up and down along the screw 1312, so that the lifting piece 132 is driven to lift.
With reference to fig. 4 and 5, further, the lifting driving assembly 131 further includes a vertical guide 1314, a sliding block 1315 is fixedly connected to the nut 1313, and the sliding block 1315 is in sliding fit with the vertical guide 1314. On one hand, the accuracy of the moving path of the nut 1313 can be improved by using the vertical guide 1314, and on the other hand, the matching of the sliding block 1315 and the vertical guide 1314 can prevent the nut 1313 from rotating in the lifting process, so that the position of the lifting piece 132 is prevented from deviating.
As shown in fig. 5, in one embodiment, the feeding device 10 further includes a material detecting unit, and the material detecting unit is used for detecting whether there is material 40 at the position to be taken.
Wherein, the material detects the piece and includes transmission end 141 and receiving end 142, and transmission end 141 sets up in waiting to get one of them side of position, and receiving end 142 sets up in waiting to get the opposite side of position, and transmission end 141 sets up with receiving end 142 relatively, and transmission end 141 can launch laser, and when receiving end 142 can't receive the laser, can explain to have material 40 on waiting to get the position this moment, when receiving the end can receive the laser, can explain to wait to get and do not have material 40 on the position this moment.
In the case of the loading apparatus 10 shown in fig. 4, the position of the uppermost sheet of material 40 lifted by the lifting member 132 is to be taken.
As shown in fig. 3 to 6, when the feeding device 10 is in use, the material limiting unit 122 loaded with the material 40 can be moved to the loading position by the driving source 123, and at this time, the lifting driving assembly 131 can drive the lifting member 132 to ascend, so that the lifting member 132 lifts all the material 40 in the material limiting unit 122 located at the loading position; when the uppermost material 40 of all the lifted materials 40 moves to the position to be taken, the piece of material 40 is detected by the material detection part, the lifting driving component 131 stops acting, and the uppermost material 40 is waited to be taken; when the uppermost material 40 is taken away, the material detection member detects that the material 40 is taken away, and then the lifting driving assembly 131 drives the lifting member 132 to ascend; when the uppermost material 40 of the remaining materials 40 moves to the position to be taken, the lifting driving assembly 131 stops to wait for the material 40 to be taken after the material 40 is detected by the material detecting member; this is repeated until all of the material 40 on the lifting member 132 has been removed. After all the materials 40 are taken out, the material detection part cannot detect the materials 40 any more, and then the lifting driving component 131 drives the lifting part 132 to move to the position below the material limiting unit 122; then the driving source 123 drives another material limiting unit 122 filled with the material 40 to move to the upper material level, and the lifting mechanism 13 enters the aforementioned working state again. In addition, the material limiting unit 122, which has taken out the material 40, may be manually put in the material 40 by a worker.
As shown in fig. 3, in one embodiment, the bottom of the mounting frame 11 is provided with rollers 111, so that the movement of the whole feeding device 10 can be facilitated.
As shown in fig. 2, the feeding device 20 is used for grabbing the material 40 to be taken and sending the material 40 to the initial pushing position.
As shown in fig. 7 to 9, the feeding device 20 includes a guide 21 and a material taking mechanism 22, the material taking mechanism 22 includes a mounting part 221 movably mounted on the guide 21, a material taking assembly 222 disposed on the mounting part 221, and a material correcting assembly 223 disposed on the mounting part 221, the material correcting assembly 223 includes a first correcting part 2232 and a second correcting part 2233, the first correcting part 2232 is provided with a first correcting part 22321, and the second correcting part 2233 is provided with a second correcting part 22331 spaced from the first correcting part 22321; the first rectifying portion 22321 and the second rectifying portion 22331 are both configured to counteract the material 40 captured by the material extracting assembly 222.
When the feeding device 20 is used, the material taking assembly 222 can grab the material 40 to be taken, after the material taking assembly 222 grabs the material 40, the first correcting part 22321 on the first correcting part 2232 and the second correcting part 22331 on the second correcting part 2233 can be abutted against the material 40, so as to correct the position of the material 40, and prevent the posture of the material 40 after being grabbed by the material taking assembly 222 from deviating, thereby preventing the material 40 from falling onto a preset position in a correct posture when the material taking mechanism 22 puts down the material 40.
Specifically speaking, material 40 is the curved brim of a hat, and it has certain radian itself, gets material subassembly 222 and is grabbing the back with material 40, because first correction 22321 and second correction 22331 can exert the effort to material 40, can make material 40 keep original posture, so, get material subassembly 222 when putting down material 40, can guarantee that material 40 falls on predetermined position with correct posture.
Referring to fig. 13, it should be noted that after the material 40 is taken out from the material taking assembly, the feeding device 20 needs to feed the material 40 onto an arc-shaped carrying portion 32111, so that when the material 40 is placed on the arc-shaped carrying portion 32111, the axis of the material 40 and the axis of the arc-shaped carrying portion 32111 are as coincident as possible, and therefore, when the material 40 falls off from the material taking assembly 222, a correct posture is ensured, so that the axis of the material 40 and the axis of the arc-shaped carrying portion 32111 are as coincident as possible.
Referring to fig. 8 and 10, in one embodiment, the first correcting portion 22321 has a first long side 22321a, the second correcting portion 22331 has a second long side 22331a, the first long side 22321a and the second long side 22331a are juxtaposed and spaced apart, and both the first long side 22321a and the second long side 22331a are configured to abut against the material 40 gripped by the material take-out assembly 222. After the material taking assembly 222 grabs the material 40, the upper side wall of the material 40 can abut against the first long strip side 22321a and the second long strip side 22331a, and the first long strip side 22321a and the second long strip side 22331a can adjust the horizontal angle of the material 40, so that the position of the material 40 is corrected.
As shown in fig. 9, the first correction piece 2232 further includes a first connection portion 22322 and a second connection portion 22323 connected to the first connection portion 22322, the first correction piece 22321 is connected to the second connection portion 22323, the second correction piece 2233 further includes a third connection portion 22332 and a fourth connection portion 22333 connected to the third connection portion 22332, the second correction portion 22331 is connected to the fourth connection portion 22333, and the second connection portion 22323 and the fourth connection portion 22333 are spaced apart from each other. In this manner, by connecting first correction portion 22321 and second correction portion 22331 to second connecting portion 22323 and fourth connecting portion 22333, respectively, which are provided at a distance from each other, first correction portion 22321 and second correction portion 22331 can be spaced apart from each other.
Specifically, the first connecting portion 22322 and the second connecting portion 22323 cooperate to form an "L" shape, and the first correcting portion 22321 is connected to a side of the second connecting portion 22323 away from the first connecting portion 22322; the third connecting portion 22332 and the fourth connecting portion 22333 form an "L" shape, and the second correcting portion 22331 is connected to a side of the fourth connecting portion 22333 away from the third connecting portion 22332.
More specifically, the first corrective element 2232 is disposed symmetrically with respect to the second corrective element 2233.
Further, the material correcting assembly 223 further includes a first connecting member 2234, and the first correcting member 2232 and the second correcting member 2233 are connected to the first connecting member 2234, and a distance between the first correcting member 2232 and the second correcting member 2233 is adjustable. As such, the distance between the first corrective portion 22321 and the second corrective portion 22331 can be adjusted for different sizes of material 40.
Specifically, the material correcting assembly 223 further comprises a first fastener, a first assembling hole is formed in the first connecting piece 2234, a first bar-shaped hole is formed in the first correcting piece 2232, and the first fastener penetrates through the first assembling hole and the first bar-shaped hole. In this manner, the first corrector 2232 may be moved, the distance between the first corrector 2232 and the second corrector 2233 may be changed, and then the first corrector 2232 and the first connector 2234 may be fixed together using the first fastening member, while ensuring that the first bar hole is aligned with the first mounting hole.
Specifically, the first fastening member is an assembly formed by a screw and a nut, and the spacing direction of the first rectifying portion 22321 and the second rectifying portion 22331 is consistent with the length direction of the first strip-shaped hole.
Further, the material correcting assembly 223 further comprises a second fastening piece, a second assembling hole is formed in the first connecting piece 2234, a second bar-shaped hole is formed in the second correcting piece 2233, and the second fastening piece is arranged in the second assembling hole and the second bar-shaped hole in a penetrating manner. In this manner, the second corrector 2233 may be moved to change the distance between the first corrector 2232 and the second corrector 2233 while ensuring that the second slot is aligned with the second mounting hole, and then the second corrector 2233 and the second connector 2223 may be fixed together using the second fastener.
Specifically, the second fastening member is an assembly formed by the screw and the nut 1313, and the first corrective part 22321 and the second corrective part 22331 are spaced in the same direction as the length direction of the second slotted hole.
With reference to fig. 8 and 9, in one embodiment, the material taking assembly 222 includes a first driving member 2221 disposed on the mounting member 221 and a material taking member 2222 drivingly connected to the first driving member 2221; the material correcting assembly 223 further comprises a second driving member 2231 arranged on the mounting part 221, and the second driving member 2231 is respectively in driving connection with the first correcting member 2232 and the second correcting member 2233; the first driving member 2221 is configured to drive the material taking member 2222 to move in a preset direction, and the second driving member 2231 is also configured to drive the first correcting member 2232 and the second correcting member 2233 to move in a preset direction.
Specifically, the first driving member 2221 is configured to drive the material taking member 2222 to move up and down, the second driving member 2231 is configured to drive the first correcting member 2232 and the second correcting member 2233 to move up and down, after the first driving member 2221 drives the material taking member 2222 to move down, the material taking member 2222 can take the material 40, then the second driving member 2231 drives the first correcting member 2232 and the second correcting member 2233 to move down, so that the first correcting member 22321 and the second correcting member 22331 contact the material 40, and then the first driving member 2221 and the second driving member 2231 drive the material taking member 2222, the first correcting member 2232 and the second correcting member 2233 to move up at the same time, so that the accuracy of the posture of the material 40 can be maintained during the entire feeding process of the feeding device 20.
Further, first driving piece 2221 is the cylinder, is connected with second connecting piece 2223 on first driving piece 2221, gets material 2222 and is connected with second connecting piece 2223, and first driving piece 2221 is used for getting material 2222 through the drive of second connecting piece 2223 and removes along predetermineeing the direction. The second driving member 2231 is a cylinder, the second driving member 2231 is connected to the first connecting member 2234, and the second driving member 2231 is configured to drive the first correcting member 2232 and the second correcting member 2233 to move along a predetermined direction through the first connecting member 2234.
Further, the extracting member 2222 includes at least one suction cup. The sucking disc is used for producing the adsorption effort to material 40 to the realization snatchs material 40.
Specifically, get material piece 2222 and include three sucking discs, three sucking discs are the arc and arrange for adsorb the material 40 that has the radian more steadily.
More specifically, among the three suction cups, the suction cup located in the middle is located higher than the suction cups located at both sides thereof.
In one embodiment, the take-off assembly 222 is located on one side of the mounting member 221 and the material remediation assembly 223 is located on the other side of the mounting member 221. Thus, the space can be reasonably utilized.
As shown in fig. 7, in one embodiment, the feeding device 20 further includes a feeding driving member 23, the feeding driving member 23 is drivingly connected to the material taking mechanism 22, and the feeding driving member 23 is used for driving the material taking mechanism 22 to move along the guide member 21. In this manner, the take-off mechanism 22 is automatically moved by the feed drive 23.
Specifically, the feeding driving element 23 is a conveyor belt mechanism, the guiding element 21 is a guide rail, and the feeding driving element 23 can drive the material taking mechanism 22 to slide on the guiding element 21 in a reciprocating manner.
Further, be equipped with first position sensor 24, second position sensor 25 and third position sensor 26 on the guide 21, second position sensor 25 and third position sensor 26 are located the both sides of first position sensor 24 respectively, and extracting mechanism 22 can be detected by first position sensor 24 when being in the material taking position, and extracting mechanism 22 can be detected by second position sensor 25 when being in the first material placing position, and extracting mechanism 22 can be detected by third position sensor 26 when being in the second material placing position.
The material taking mechanism 22 is used for grabbing the material 40 located at the position to be taken at the material taking position, the material taking mechanism 22 is used for placing the material 40 at the material pushing initial position of one of the sewing machines 30 at the first material placing position, and the material taking mechanism 22 is used for placing the material 40 at the material pushing initial position of the other sewing machine 30 at the second material placing position.
It should be noted that, when the feeding device 20 feeds materials, the material taking mechanism 22 can respectively send the materials 40 grabbed from the positions to be taken to the material pushing initial positions of the two sewing machines 30; the material taking mechanism 22 may feed the material 40 taken from the position to be taken to only one of the pushing start positions of the sewing machines 30.
As shown in fig. 11 and 12, the sewing machine 30 includes a frame 31, a pusher 32, and a head 33.
The pushing device 32 is arranged on the rack 31, the pushing device 32 includes a first pushing mechanism 321 and a second pushing mechanism 322, the first pushing mechanism 321 is used for pushing the material from the initial pushing position to the middle position, and the second pushing mechanism 322 is used for pushing the material from the middle position to the sewing position; the machine head 33 is arranged on the frame 31, and the machine head 33 is used for sewing materials at a sewing position.
The pushing device 32 includes a first pushing mechanism 321 and a second pushing mechanism 322, the first pushing mechanism 321 is used for moving the material 40 from the initial pushing position to the middle position, and the second pushing mechanism 322 is used for moving the material 40 from the middle position to the sewing position.
As shown in fig. 13, the first pushing mechanism 321 includes a supporting body 3211, a correcting assembly, and a pushing assembly 3213.
The carrier 3211 is provided with an arc-shaped carrier 32111.
Specifically, the material 40 is a curved brim with an arc, and the arc-shaped bearing portion 32111 can adapt to the arc of the material 40 when bearing the material 40.
More specifically, the supporting body 3211 is a hollow cylindrical structure, and the supporting body 3211 is disposed transversely, the supporting portion 32111 is located on the upper side of the supporting body 3211, and the material 40 is placed on the supporting portion 32111.
The straightening assembly comprises two guide units 3212 which are respectively arranged at two sides of the bearing portion 32111, and the two guide units 3212 are respectively used for contacting with the left side and the right side of the material 40 on the bearing portion 32111. On the one hand, two guide unit 3212 can provide the guide effect for material 40, and on the other hand, when material 40 moved on load-bearing part 32111, because its left and right sides respectively with two guide unit 3212 contact, material 40 can guarantee the degree of accuracy of its left and right direction's gesture under the effect of two guide unit 3212, guarantee that material 40 can not produce the deviation in its left and right direction.
The pushing assembly 3213 is disposed on the supporting body 3211 and is configured to push the material 40 placed on the supporting portion 32111 to move. Specifically, the pushing assembly 3213 is configured to push the material 40 on the bearing portion 32111 from an initial pushing position to a middle position.
When the first pushing mechanism 321 is used, firstly, the material 40 is placed on the bearing portion 32111 by the feeding device 20, at this time, the material 40 is in the initial pushing position, and then the pushing assembly 3213 can push the material 40 from the initial pushing position to the middle position. In the process of pushing away material 40 by material pushing component 3213, on the one hand, two guide units 3212 can provide the guide effect for material 40, and on the other hand, when material 40 moved on load-bearing part 32111, because its left and right sides respectively with two guide units 3212 contact, material 40 can guarantee the degree of accuracy of its left and right direction's gesture under the effect of two guide units 3212, guarantee that material 40 can not produce the deviation in its left and right direction. In this way, the first pushing mechanism 321 is used to push the material 40, so that the accuracy of the posture of the material 40 can be ensured, and the material 40 is prevented from being processed into a defective product due to deviation of the material 40 in the left-right direction during sewing, and the reliability is high.
In one embodiment, at least one guiding element 3212 is adjustably positioned on the carrier 3211 such that the two guiding elements 3212 can be manipulated toward and away from each other. In this way, the distance between the two guiding units 3212 can be adjusted according to the size of the material 40 to adapt to materials 40 of different sizes.
Specifically, in this embodiment, the positions of the two guiding units 3212 can be adjusted.
With reference to fig. 14 and 16, further, each of the guiding units 3212 includes a guiding plate 32121, and the guiding plates 32121 of the two guiding units 3212 are configured to abut against the left and right sides of the material 40, respectively. Therefore, under the action of the two guide plates 32121, the left-right posture accuracy of the material 40 in the moving process can be ensured.
Further, each guiding unit 3212 further includes a supporting member 32122 connected to the carrier 3211, and a guiding plate 32121 is disposed on the supporting member 32122.
Specifically, each guiding unit 3212 further includes a third fastening element, the supporting element 32122 is provided with a third strip-shaped hole 32122a, the supporting body 3211 is provided with a third assembling hole, and the third fastening element is inserted into the third strip-shaped hole 32122a and the third assembling hole. In this way, under the condition of ensuring that the third assembling hole is aligned with the third strip-shaped hole 32122a, the position of the supporting member 32122 can be adjusted, so that the position of the guiding plate 32121 changes, and after the position of the supporting member 32122 is adjusted, the supporting member 32122 can be fixed on the supporting body 3211 by using the third fastening member.
Optionally, the third fastener is an assembly formed by matching a screw and a nut; or the third assembling hole is a threaded hole, and the third fastening piece is a screw.
Further, each guide unit 3212 further includes a fourth fastener, the guide plate 32121 is provided with a fourth hole 32121a, the support 32122 is provided with a fourth assembling hole 32122b, and the fourth fastener is inserted into the fourth hole 32121a and the fourth assembling hole 32122 b. In this way, the position of the guide plate 32121 can be adjusted while ensuring that the fourth assembly hole 32122b is aligned with the fourth hole 32121a, and after the position of the guide plate 32121 is adjusted, the guide plate 32121 can be fixed to the supporting member 32122 by using the fourth fastening member.
Optionally, the fourth fastener is an assembly formed by matching a screw and a nut; or the fourth fitting hole 32122b is a threaded hole and the fourth fastener is a screw.
As shown in fig. 14 and 17, in one embodiment, the material pushing assembly 3213 includes a first material pushing driving element 32132 disposed inside the supporting body 3211, and a material pushing unit 32131 in driving connection with the first material pushing driving element 32132, and the material pushing unit 32131 is driven by the first material pushing driving element 32132 to push the material 40 placed on the supporting portion 32111 to move between the two guiding units 3212.
The first pushing driving member 32132 is disposed inside the supporting body 3211, so that the occupied space of the entire first pushing mechanism 321 can be effectively saved.
Specifically, the first pushing driving element 32132 is an air cylinder, a guide rail 32133 is disposed inside the carrier 3211, the length direction of the guide rail 32133 is parallel to the axial direction of the carrier 3211, the pushing unit 32131 is slidably disposed on the guide rail 32133, and the first pushing driving element 32132 is configured to drive the pushing unit 32131 to move along the guide rail 32133, so that the pushing unit 32131 can push the material 40 from the initial pushing position to the middle position.
With reference to fig. 13, 17 and 18, the pushing unit 32131 further includes a first mounting member 321311 drivingly connected to the first pushing driving member 32132, a pressing driving member 321312 disposed on the first mounting member 321311, and a pressing member 321317 drivingly connected to the pressing driving member 321312; the bearing portion 32111 is provided with an avoiding groove 32111a, the first mounting member 321311 and the swaging driving member 321312 are both located inside the bearing body 3211, the swaging member 321317 extends from the inside of the bearing body 3211 to the outside of the bearing body 3211 through the avoiding groove 32111a, the swaging member 321317 is used for pressing or releasing the material 40 placed on the bearing portion 32111 under the driving of the swaging driving member 321312, and the swaging member 321317 is also used for pushing the material 40 placed on the bearing portion 32111 under the driving of the first swaging driving member 32132.
The pressing member 321317 can press the material 40 placed on the bearing portion 32111 under the action of the pressing driving member 321312, and the first pushing driving member 32132 is configured to drive the first mounting member 321311 to move, so as to drive the pressing driving member 321312 to move, so that the pressing driving member 321312 drives the pressing member 321317 to push the material 40 to move from the initial pushing position to the middle position.
Specifically, when the material 40 is placed on the bearing portion 32111 and located in the initial pushing position, the material pressing piece 321317 can press the material 40 under the action of the material pressing driving piece 321312, and then the first material pushing driving piece 32132 can drive the first mounting piece 321311 to move, so that the material pressing piece 321317 pushes the material 40 to move from the initial pushing position to the middle position.
More specifically, the pressing driving member 321312 is a cylinder, the pressing member 321317 is a clamping jaw, and the pressing driving member 321312 is used for driving the pressing member 321317 to move up and down, so that the pressing member 321317 presses or releases the material 40.
Further, the pushing unit 32131 further includes a second mounting member 321313 drivingly connected to the pressing driving member 321312, and a deflecting driving member 321314 disposed on the second mounting member 321313, wherein the deflecting driving member 321314 is drivingly connected to the pressing member 321317. The swaging drive 321312 is configured to indirectly drive the swaging member 321317 to perform swaging operation via the second mounting member 321313 and the deflection drive 321314, and the deflection drive 321314 is configured to drive the swaging member 321317 to rotate, so that the swaging member 321317 can deflect.
Specifically, before the material 40 is not placed on the bearing portion 32111, the deflecting driving element 321314 may drive the pressing element 321317 to rotate so as to avoid the pressing element 321317 when the material 40 is placed on the bearing portion 32111 from above, and after the material 40 is placed on the bearing portion 32111, the deflecting driving element 321314 may drive the pressing element 321317 to return, and thereafter, under the action of the pressing driving element 321312, the pressing element 321317 may press the material 40 after being pressed down.
Specifically, the pressing driving member 321312 is a cylinder, the second mounting member 321313 is provided with a mounting block 321316, the pressing member 321317 is rotatably disposed on the mounting block 321316, the pressing member 321317 constitutes a member applying the lever principle, and the pressing driving member 321312 is configured to drive one end of the pressing member 321317 to rotate through the transmission frame 321315, so that the other end of the pressing member 321317 rotates. In this way, the deflection angle of the material pressing member 321317 can be changed by means of the deflection driving member 321314, and the deflection angle plays a role of avoiding the material 40 in the process of placing the material 40 on the bearing portion 32111.
As shown in fig. 13, in one embodiment, a position-limiting body 3214 is further disposed on the supporting body 3211, and the position-limiting body 3214 is configured to limit the rear side of the material 40 when the material 40 is placed on the supporting portion 32111.
When the first pushing mechanism 321 is used, the material pressing member 321317 is located at a position capable of avoiding the material 40 under the action of the deflecting driving member 321314, then the material 40 is placed onto the bearing portion 32111 from above under the action of the feeding device 20, at this time, the material 40 is located at an initial pushing position, then the deflecting driving member 321314 drives the material pressing member 321317 to rotate above the material 40, then the material pressing driving member 321312 drives the material pressing member 321317 to press the material 40, and then the first pushing driving member 32132 drives the material pressing member 321317 to push the material 40 so that the material 40 moves from the initial pushing position to a middle position. In the process of pushing away material 40 at material pushing component 3213, on the one hand, two guide units 3212 can provide the guide effect for material 40, and on the other hand, when material 40 moved on load-bearing part 32111, because its left and right sides respectively with two guide units 3212 contact, material 40 can guarantee the degree of accuracy of its left and right direction's gesture under the effect of two guide units 3212, guarantee that material 40 can not produce the deviation in its left and right direction. In this way, the first pushing mechanism 321 is used to push the material 40, so that the accuracy of the posture of the material 40 can be ensured, and the material 40 is prevented from being processed into a defective product due to deviation of the material 40 in the left-right direction during sewing, and the reliability is high.
With reference to fig. 19 and 20, the second pushing mechanism 322 includes a first mounting body 3221, a second pushing driving element 3222, and a position-limiting component 3223.
The second pushing driving element 3222 is disposed on the first mounting body 3221, and the second pushing driving element 3222 is drivingly connected to the position limiting assembly 3223.
Specifically, the second pushing driving element 3222 is located at the air cylinder, and the second pushing driving element 3222 can drive the whole limiting assembly 3223 to reciprocate.
The position-limiting assembly 3223 includes a front position-limiting unit 32231, a rear position-limiting unit 32232, and an intermediate material-pressing unit, the front position-limiting unit 32231 includes a first lifting driving member 322311 and a front position-limiting member 322312 in driving connection with the first lifting driving member 322311, the rear position-limiting unit 32232 includes a second lifting driving member 322321 and a rear position-limiting member 322322 in driving connection with the second lifting driving member 322321, and the intermediate material-pressing unit includes a third lifting driving member 322331 and an intermediate material-pressing member 321317 in driving connection with the third lifting driving member 322331.
Specifically, the first lifting driving element 322311, the second lifting driving element 322321, and the third lifting driving element 322331 are all cylinders, the first lifting driving element 322311 is configured to drive the front limiting element 322312 to perform a lifting motion, the second lifting driving element 322321 is configured to drive the rear limiting element 322322 to perform a lifting motion, and the third lifting driving element 322331 is configured to drive the middle pressing element 321317 to perform a lifting motion.
The front limiting piece 322312 and the rear limiting piece 322322 are arranged at intervals, and the middle material pressing piece 321317 is used for pressing the material 40 limited between the front limiting piece 322312 and the rear limiting piece 322322.
When the second pushing mechanism 322 is used, after the material 40 moves to the middle position, the first lifting driving element 322311 may drive the front limiting element 322312 to descend first, so that the front limiting element 322312 limits the front side of the material 40 first, then the second lifting driving element 322321 drives the rear limiting element 322322 to descend, so that the rear limiting element 322322 limits the rear side of the material 40, at this time, the material 40 is limited between the front limiting element 322312 and the rear limiting element 322322, and then the third lifting driving element 322331 drives the middle pressing element 321317 to descend, so that the middle pressing element 321317 presses the material 40. The second push actuator 3222 is then able to move the material 40 from the intermediate position to the sewing position when actuated. The second pushing mechanism 322 can limit the front and rear sides of the material 40 by using the front limiting piece 322312 and the rear limiting piece 322322, so as to ensure the accuracy of the posture of the material 40 in the front and rear directions, avoid the material 40 from being processed into defective products due to the deviation of the material 40 in the front and rear directions during sewing, and have high reliability.
It should be noted that, in the process of limiting the intermediate material 40, the sequence of the actions of the first lifting driving member 322311, the second lifting driving member 322321, and the third lifting driving member 322331 is not limited to the above, for example, the third lifting driving member 322331 may be first actuated, then the first lifting driving member 322311 is actuated, then the second lifting driving member 322321 is actuated, or the third lifting driving member 322331 is first actuated, then the second lifting driving member 322321 is actuated, then the first lifting driving member 322311 is actuated.
With reference to fig. 12, 13 and 20, in one embodiment, a connecting frame 3215 is connected to the supporting body 3211, a connecting plate 3224 is connected to the first mounting body 3221, and the connecting plate 3224 is connected to the connecting frame 3215, so that the first pushing mechanism 321 and the second pushing mechanism 322 are integrated into a whole.
With reference to fig. 19 and 20, in one embodiment, the position limiting assembly 3223 further includes a second mounting body 32234, a third mounting body 32235, and a fourth mounting body 32236.
The second pushing driving member 3222 is drivingly connected to the second mounting body 32234, the third lifting driving member 322331 is disposed on the second mounting body 32234, the third lifting driving member 322331 is drivingly connected to the third mounting body 32235, the second lifting driving member 322321 is disposed on the third mounting body 32235, the second lifting driving member 322321 is drivingly connected to the fourth mounting body 32236, and the first lifting driving member 322311 and the middle pushing member 321317 are disposed on the fourth mounting body 32236.
It should be noted that the first elevation driving member 322311 is indirectly connected to the fourth installation body 32236 through another connection member, and of course, in other embodiments, the first elevation driving member 322311 may also be directly connected to the fourth installation body 32236.
The second pushing driving element 3222 is configured to drive the entire position-limiting assembly 3223 to move through the second mounting body 32234. The third lifting driving member 322331 is used to drive the second lifting driving member 322321 to lift through the third installation body 32235, so as to drive the fourth installation body 32236 to lift through the second lifting driving member 322321, and thus drive the first lifting driving member 322311 and the intermediate material pressing member 321317 to lift through the fourth installation body 32236.
Further, a rear stopper 322322 is attached to the intermediate presser 321317. In this way, when the second elevation driving member 322321 drives the fourth installation body 32236 to ascend and descend, the middle material pressing member 321317 can drive the rear limiting member 322322 to ascend and descend.
Specifically, the middle presser 321317 includes a connection part 3223321 connected to the fourth mounting body 32236 and a presser 3223322 connected to the connection part 3223321, and the rear stopper 322322 is connected to the connection part 3223321.
In one embodiment, the bottom of the middle press 321317 is curved. So, can adapt to curved material 40, middle pressing material 321317 can avoid material 40 to warp on the one hand when pushing down material 40, and on the other hand can provide certain pressure for material 40, avoids material 40 to produce between removal in-process and middle pressing material 321317 and becomes flexible.
Further, the intermediate nip 321317 includes an elastic nip for contact with the material 40. Like this, when material 40 is pushed down to middle pressure material piece 321317, be by the contact of elasticity pressure material portion with material 40, and elasticity pressure material portion has the cushioning effect, can avoid material 40 to be pressed the deformation to a certain extent.
Specifically, the elastic nip is a rubber pad disposed at the bottommost portion of the intermediate nip 321317.
With reference to fig. 1 to 20, the operation principle of the sewing machine is as follows:
the material limiting unit 122 loaded with the material 40 can move to the loading level under the action of the driving source 123, and at this time, the lifting driving assembly 131 can drive the lifting piece 132 to ascend, so that the lifting piece 132 lifts all the material 40 in the material limiting unit 122 at the loading level; when the uppermost material 40 of all the lifted materials 40 moves to the position to be taken, the piece of material 40 is detected by the material detection part, the lifting driving component 131 stops acting, and the uppermost material 40 is waited to be taken; when the uppermost material 40 is taken away, the material detection member detects that the material 40 is taken away, and then the lifting driving assembly 131 drives the lifting member 132 to ascend; when the uppermost material 40 of the remaining materials 40 moves to the position to be taken, the lifting driving assembly 131 stops to wait for the material 40 to be taken after the material 40 is detected by the material detecting member; this is repeated until all of the material 40 on the lifting member 132 has been removed. After all the materials 40 are taken out, the material detection part cannot detect the materials 40 any more, and then the lifting driving component 131 drives the lifting part 132 to move to the position below the material limiting unit 122; then the driving source 123 drives another material limiting unit 122 filled with the material 40 to move to the upper material level, and the lifting mechanism 13 enters the aforementioned working state again. In addition, the material limiting unit 122, which has taken out the material 40, may be manually put in the material 40 by a worker.
The material extraction mechanism 22 is capable of grasping the material 40 at the ready position when in the extraction position. Specifically, when the material taking mechanism 22 is located at the material taking position, firstly, after the first driving member 2221 drives the material taking member 2222 to move downwards, the material taking member 2222 grabs the material 40; then the second driving member 2231 drives the first corrective member 2232 and the second corrective member 2233 to descend, so that the first corrective member 22321 and the second corrective member 22331 contact the material 40, and the accuracy of the posture of the material 40 is maintained; then the first driving part 2221 and the second driving part 2231 simultaneously drive the material taking part 2222, the first correcting part 2232 and the second correcting part 2233 to ascend; then, the feeding driving part 23 drives the whole material taking mechanism 22 to move to the first material placing position or the second material placing position; then the first driving part 2221 and the second driving part 2231 simultaneously drive the material taking part 2222, the first correcting part 2232 and the second correcting part 2233 to descend; then the material 40 is released by taking the material 2222 to place the material 40 on the bearing part 32111; then the first driving part 2221 and the second driving part 2231 simultaneously drive the material taking part 2222, the first correcting part 2232 and the second correcting part 2233 to ascend; finally, the feeding driving member 23 drives the whole material taking mechanism 22 to move to the material taking position.
When the material 40 is placed onto the bearing portion 32111 from above under the action of the feeding device 20, at this time, the material 40 is located at an initial pushing position, then the deflection driving member 321314 drives the material pressing member 321317 to rotate above the material 40, then the material pressing driving member 321312 drives the material pressing member 321317 to press the material 40, and then the first pushing driving member 32132 drives the material pressing member 321317 to push the material 40, so that the material 40 moves from the initial pushing position toward the middle position. In the process of pushing away material 40 by material pushing component 3213, on the one hand, two guide units 3212 can provide the guide effect for material 40, and on the other hand, when material 40 moved on load-bearing part 32111, because its left and right sides respectively with two guide units 3212 contact, material 40 can guarantee the degree of accuracy of its left and right direction's gesture under the effect of two guide units 3212, guarantee that material 40 can not produce the deviation in its left and right direction. In this way, the first pushing mechanism 321 is used to push the material 40, so that the accuracy of the posture of the material 40 can be ensured, and the material 40 is prevented from being processed into a defective product due to deviation of the material 40 in the left-right direction during sewing, and the reliability is high.
After the material 40 moves to the middle position, the first lifting driving element 322311 may drive the front limiting element 322312 to descend first, so that the front limiting element 322312 limits the front side of the material 40 first, then the second lifting driving element 322321 drives the rear limiting element 322322 to descend, so that the rear limiting element 322322 limits the rear side of the material 40, at this time, the material 40 is limited between the front limiting element 322312 and the rear limiting element 322322, and then the third lifting driving element 322331 drives the middle pressing element 321317 to descend again, so that the middle pressing element 321317 compresses the material 40. The second push actuator 3222 is then able to move the material 40 from the intermediate position to the sewing position when actuated. The second pushing mechanism 322 can limit the front and rear sides of the material 40 by using the front limiting piece 322312 and the rear limiting piece 322322, so as to ensure the accuracy of the posture of the material 40 in the front and rear directions, avoid the material 40 from being processed into defective products due to the deviation of the material 40 in the front and rear directions during sewing, and have high reliability.
As shown in fig. 11, in the sewing apparatus of the present application, since the material 40 has an arc-shaped structure, the direction in which the material is pushed from the pushing start position to the sewing position is the direction from the front of the head 33 to the rear of the head 33.
In the description herein, references to the description of the term "one embodiment," "some embodiments," "an illustrative embodiment," "an example," "a specific example," or "some examples" or the like mean that a particular feature, structure, material, or characteristic described in connection with the embodiment or example is included in at least one embodiment or example of the utility model. In this specification, the schematic representations of the terms used above do not necessarily refer to the same embodiment or example. Furthermore, the particular features, structures, materials, or characteristics described may be combined in any suitable manner in any one or more embodiments or examples.
While embodiments of the utility model have been shown and described, it will be understood by those of ordinary skill in the art that: various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made to the embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the utility model, the scope of which is defined by the claims and their equivalents.

Claims (10)

1. A sewing apparatus, characterized in that the sewing apparatus comprises:
a feeding device;
the feeding device comprises a guide part, a feeding driving part and a material taking mechanism, the feeding driving part is in driving connection with the material taking mechanism, and the material taking mechanism comprises an installation part movably installed on the guide part and a material taking assembly arranged on the installation part; and
the number of the sewing machines is multiple, and the multiple sewing machines are arranged in parallel;
the feeding device is used for moving materials to a position to be taken, the taking assembly is used for grabbing the materials located at the position to be taken, and the taking mechanism can be driven by the feeding driving piece to convey the materials grabbed by the taking assembly to any one sewing machine.
2. The sewing apparatus of claim 1, wherein the feeding device comprises a mounting frame, a loading mechanism, and a lifting mechanism;
flourishing material mechanism including movably set up in carrier on the mounting bracket and set up side by side in carry a plurality of material spacing units on the carrier, every the material spacing unit homoenergetic can move supreme material level under the drive of carrier, lifting mechanism set up in on the mounting bracket, lifting mechanism is used for being located go up the material level all materials in the material spacing unit lift up, just lifting mechanism can with by all materials that lifting mechanism lifted up rise in proper order extremely treat to get the position.
3. The sewing machine of claim 2, wherein the material containing mechanism further comprises a driving source in driving connection with the carrier, the driving source being capable of driving the carrier to reciprocate so that each material limiting unit can reciprocate to and from a feeding position and the loading position.
4. The sewing machine of claim 1, wherein the material taking mechanism further comprises a material correcting assembly arranged on the mounting component, the material correcting assembly comprises a first correcting part and a second correcting part, the first correcting part is provided with a first correcting part, and the second correcting part is provided with a second correcting part arranged at an interval with the first correcting part.
5. The sewing apparatus of claim 4, wherein the first correction portion has a first long edge and the second correction portion has a second long edge, the first long edge is juxtaposed with and spaced apart from the second long edge, and the first long edge and the second long edge are both configured to abut the material being grasped by the take-off assembly.
6. The sewing apparatus of claim 5, wherein the first correction member further comprises a first connecting portion and a second connecting portion connected to the first connecting portion, the first correction member being connected to the second connecting portion;
the second correcting piece further comprises a third connecting portion and a fourth connecting portion connected with the third connecting portion, the second correcting portion is connected to the fourth connecting portion, and the second connecting portion and the fourth connecting portion are arranged at intervals.
7. The sewing apparatus of claim 1, wherein the sewing machine comprises a frame, a pusher, and a head;
the material pushing device is arranged on the rack and comprises a first material pushing mechanism and a second material pushing mechanism, the first material pushing mechanism is used for pushing a material from a material pushing initial position to a middle position, the second material pushing mechanism is used for pushing the material from the middle position to a sewing position, the machine head is arranged on the rack and is used for sewing the material at the sewing position;
the feeding device is used for placing materials at the material pushing initial position, and the direction from the material pushing initial position to the sewing position of the materials is the direction from the front of the machine head to the rear of the machine head.
8. The sewing apparatus of claim 7, wherein the first pushing mechanism comprises a carrier, a correcting assembly, and a pushing assembly;
the supporting body is equipped with curved supporting part, correction subassembly includes that two set up respectively the guide unit on both sides of supporting part, push away the material subassembly include first material driving piece and with first material driving piece drive connection's that pushes away material unit, it is used for receiving to push away the material unit first material driving piece's drive and promote to place material on the supporting part is two move between the guide unit, so that the material is followed it moves extremely to push away material initial position intermediate position.
9. The sewing apparatus of claim 7, wherein the second pushing mechanism comprises a second pushing driving member and a limiting assembly, the second pushing driving member is in driving connection with the limiting assembly, the limiting assembly comprises a front side limiting unit and a rear side limiting unit, the front side limiting unit comprises a first lifting driving member and a front side limiting member in driving connection with the first lifting driving member, the rear side limiting unit comprises a second lifting driving member and a rear side limiting member in driving connection with the second lifting driving member, and the front side limiting member and the rear side limiting member are arranged at intervals;
the front side limiting piece and the rear side limiting piece are matched to form a limiting structure, and the limiting structure is driven by the second pushing driving piece to push materials limited between the front side limiting piece and the rear side limiting piece to be pushed to the sewing position from the middle position.
10. The sewing machine of claim 9, wherein the limiting assembly further comprises an intermediate pressing unit, the intermediate pressing unit comprises a third lifting driving member and an intermediate pressing member in driving connection with the third lifting driving member, and the intermediate pressing member is used for pressing the material limited between the front limiting member and the rear limiting member.
CN202122942408.9U 2021-11-26 2021-11-26 Sewing machine Active CN216338323U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202122942408.9U CN216338323U (en) 2021-11-26 2021-11-26 Sewing machine

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202122942408.9U CN216338323U (en) 2021-11-26 2021-11-26 Sewing machine

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN216338323U true CN216338323U (en) 2022-04-19

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Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN202122942408.9U Active CN216338323U (en) 2021-11-26 2021-11-26 Sewing machine

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN216338323U (en)

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