CN216308377U

CN216308377U - Afforestation discarded object mummification processing apparatus

Info

Publication number: CN216308377U
Application number: CN202122476044.XU
Authority: CN
Inventors: 黄梅
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Jiangsu Yaozun Municipal Landscape Engineering Co ltd
Priority date: 2021-10-14
Filing date: 2021-10-14
Publication date: 2022-04-15
Anticipated expiration: 2031-10-14

Abstract

The utility model discloses a drying treatment device for landscaping waste, and relates to the technical field of landscaping equipment. According to the utility model, by arranging the electric push rod, the second rotating rod, the limiting block, the water storage bin, the water filtering bin, the water outlet pipe, the blanking plate, the second motor and the second rotating shaft, when workers need to dry waste, the crushed waste firstly falls to the top of the blanking plate and falls to the inside of the water filtering bin along with the inclination direction of the blanking plate, and then the workers start the electric push rod to push the limiting block to move downwards, so that the waste is compacted, and the normal operation of primary drying is ensured.

Description

Afforestation discarded object mummification processing apparatus

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the technical field of landscaping equipment, in particular to a garden greening waste drying treatment device.

Background

At present, the treatment technology of landscaping waste is mainly used for landfill or incineration treatment by mixing with other domestic garbage, a small amount of organic nutrient soil is recycled for landscaping after being crushed, crushed and composted, and biomass energy such as the landscaping waste can be converted into novel fuels such as biomass briquette fuel and biomass combustible gas capable of replacing fossil fuel by using the modern technology, so that the novel fuels are a new direction advocated and encouraged in the field of new energy, the sulfur content and the nitrogen content of the biomass are low, and SOX and NOX generated in the combustion process are less; when the biomass is used as fuel, the carbon dioxide required by the biomass during growth is equivalent to the amount of the carbon dioxide discharged by the biomass, so the net discharge amount of the carbon dioxide to the atmosphere is approximate to zero, and the greenhouse effect can be effectively reduced.

Present afforestation discarded object mummification processing apparatus is at the in-process to gardens discarded object mummification processing, generally heat through the air heater and dry the discarded object after smashing, when the inside water content of discarded object is great, the air heater can increase thereupon the time of discarded object heat drying, and then wasted a large amount of electricity, thereby the mummification speed of gardens discarded object has been reduced, on the other hand, discharge the discarded object after current gardens discarded object dryization, generally once only discharge the inside discarded object of device main part wholly, the discarded object after a large amount of mummification is piled up together, inconvenient staff's collection processing, thereby staff's working strength has been increased.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

Based on this, the utility model aims to provide a drying treatment device for landscaping waste, which aims to solve the technical problems that the drying effect is poor, and the waste is stacked together and is inconvenient to collect and treat.

In order to achieve the purpose, the utility model provides the following technical scheme: a drying treatment device for landscaping waste comprises a device main body, a supporting seat, a discharging bin, a third motor, a fixed plate and a crushing assembly, wherein the bottom of the fixed plate is connected with a drying assembly, the drying assembly comprises an electric push rod arranged at the bottom of the fixed plate and blanking plates connected to two sides in the device main body, the bottom end of the electric push rod is connected with a second rotating rod, the bottom end of the second rotating rod is connected with a limiting block, one side of each blanking plate is connected with a water storage bin, the inside of the water storage bin is connected with a water filtering bin, two sides of the water storage bin are connected with water outlet pipes, the top of the supporting seat is provided with the second motor, the output end of the second motor is connected with a second rotating shaft, one side in the device main body is connected with a blanking assembly, the blanking assembly comprises a blanking bin arranged on one side in the device main body, one side in the blanking bin is connected with a supporting plate, the utility model discloses a feed bin, including backup pad, return spring, damping pivot, iron plate, blanking bin, motor, gear, chain, reset spring, the top of backup pad is connected with the commentaries on classics board through the damping pivot, one side of commentaries on classics board is connected with iron plate, the inside opposite side of blanking bin is connected with the third bull stick, the output of third motor is connected with the third pivot that extends to the ejection of compact storehouse inside, the gear has been cup jointed to surface one side of third pivot and third bull stick, the surface of gear has cup jointed the chain, the surface opposite side of third bull stick is connected with the electro-magnet.

Furthermore, crushing unit is including installing the first motor in device main part one side top, the output of first motor is connected with first pivot, the driving gear has been cup jointed to surface one side of first pivot, inside one side of device main part is connected with first bull stick, driven gear has been cup jointed to surface one side of first bull stick, the surface opposite side of first pivot and first bull stick all is connected with crushing sword.

By adopting the technical scheme, the greening waste can be conveniently crushed by workers, the volume of the waste is reduced, and the drying speed is increased

Further, the top of device main part is connected with the inlet pipe, the surface of third pivot has cup jointed the guide leaf, bottom one side of going out the feed bin is connected with the discharging pipe, the air heater is installed to the bottom of supporting seat.

By adopting the technical scheme, the waste can be conveniently fed and discharged, and the drying operation of the waste is facilitated.

Furthermore, a material guide plate is connected to the middle inside the device main body, two sides of the top of the material guide plate are inclined, and two sides of the top of the material guide plate are smooth.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, made things convenient for the whereabouts of the discarded object after the cutting, prevent that the discarded object adhesion is at the top of stock guide.

Further, the bottom in water filtering bin is connected with the pipe of slagging tap, the surface mounting who slags tap the pipe has electric valve, just the other end of the pipe of slagging tap is linked together with the blanking storehouse.

By adopting the technical scheme, the falling of the preliminarily dried waste is facilitated, and the subsequent blanking operation is facilitated.

Furthermore, the driving gear is meshed with the driven gear, and lubricating oil is coated on the outer surfaces of the driving gear and the driven gear.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, guaranteed driving gear and driven gear's normal rotation to the effect of smashing the cutting has been improved.

Furthermore, the outer surface of the device main body is respectively connected with an operation panel and an observation window, and the operation panel is respectively and electrically connected with the first motor, the electric push rod, the second motor, the electromagnet, the third motor and the air heater.

By adopting the technical scheme, the operation of workers is facilitated, and the operation burden of the workers is reduced.

In summary, the utility model mainly has the following beneficial effects:

1. according to the utility model, by arranging the electric push rod, the second rotating rod, the limiting block, the water storage bin, the water filtering bin, the water outlet pipe, the blanking plate, the second motor and the second rotating shaft, when an operator needs to dry the waste, the crushed waste firstly falls to the top of the blanking plate and falls into the water filtering bin along with the inclination direction of the blanking plate, then the operator starts the electric push rod to push the limiting block to move downwards so as to compact the waste and ensure the normal operation of preliminary drying, then the operator starts the second motor so as to enable the second rotating shaft to rotate, so that the waste is driven to rotate by the water filtering bin, the filtering holes are formed in the outer surface of the water filtering bin, under the action of centrifugal force, the water in the waste is thrown into the water storage bin through the filtering holes, and finally the water is discharged through the water outlet pipe, so that the water content in the waste is prevented from being higher, the air heater is dried for a long time, so that the waste of current is reduced;

2. the utility model uses the blanking bin, the third rotating rod, the chain, the gear, the rotating plate, the iron plate, the electromagnet, the supporting plate, the damping rotating shaft, the return spring and the telescopic rod, the preliminarily dried waste falls into the blanking bin, then the worker starts the third motor, the third rotating shaft drives the gear to rotate, so that the chain drives the third rotating rod to rotate, then the worker energizes the electromagnet, the electromagnet attracts the iron plate in the rotating process of the third rotating rod, the rotating plate rotates under the action of the supporting plate and the damping rotating shaft, so that the waste falls, the worker can conveniently control the quantity of the falling waste, the waste discharge quantity is prevented from being too large, the subsequent collection and treatment of the worker are influenced, and the return operation of the rotating plate is facilitated due to the arrangement of the telescopic rod and the return spring, thereby trapping subsequent waste.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the internal structure of the main body of the apparatus according to the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a schematic top view of the crushing blade of the present invention;

FIG. 4 is an enlarged schematic view of the interior of the blanking bin of the present invention;

fig. 5 is an enlarged view of the utility model at a in fig. 4.

In the figure: 1. a device main body; 2. a feed pipe; 3. a size reduction assembly; 301. a first motor; 302. a first rotating shaft; 303. a crushing knife; 304. a driving gear; 305. a driven gear; 306. a first rotating lever; 4. a fixing plate; 5. a material guide plate; 6. a drying assembly; 601. an electric push rod; 602. a second rotating rod; 603. a limiting block; 604. a water storage bin; 605. a water filtering bin; 606. a water outlet pipe; 607. a blanking plate; 608. a second motor; 609. a second rotating shaft; 7. a slag pipe; 8. a blanking assembly; 801. a blanking bin; 802. a third rotating rod; 803. a chain; 804. a gear; 805. rotating the plate; 806. an iron plate; 807. an electromagnet; 808. a support plate; 809. a damping rotating shaft; 810. a return spring; 811. a telescopic rod; 9. a supporting seat; 10. a third motor; 11. a third rotating shaft; 12. a material guiding leaf; 13. a discharge pipe; 14. a hot air blower; 15. an operation panel; 16. and a discharging bin.

Detailed Description

The technical solution in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. The embodiments described below with reference to the accompanying drawings are illustrative only for the purpose of explaining the present invention, and are not to be construed as limiting the present invention.

The following describes an embodiment of the present invention based on its overall structure.

A drying treatment device for landscaping waste comprises a device body 1, a feeding pipe 2, a crushing assembly 3, a first motor 301, a first rotating shaft 302, a crushing cutter 303, a driving gear 304, a driven gear 305, a first rotating rod 306, a fixing plate 4, a material guide plate 5, a drying assembly 6, an electric push rod 601, a second rotating rod 602, a limiting block 603, a water storage bin 604, a water filtering bin 605, a water outlet pipe 606, a blanking plate 607, a second motor 608, a second rotating shaft 609, a slag discharging pipe 7, a blanking assembly 8, a blanking bin 801, a third rotating rod 802, a chain 803, a gear 804, a rotating plate 805, an iron plate 806, an electromagnet 807, a supporting plate 808, a damping rotating shaft 809, a return spring 810, 811, a supporting seat 9, a third motor 10, a third rotating shaft 11, a material guide vane 12, a discharging pipe 13, a hot air blower 14, an operation panel 15 and a discharging bin 16, wherein the drying assembly 6 is connected with the bottom of the fixing plate 4, the drying component 6 comprises an electric push rod 601 arranged at the bottom of the fixing plate 4 and blanking plates 607 connected to two sides inside the device main body 1, the bottom end of the electric push rod 601 is connected with a second rotating rod 602, the bottom end of the second rotating rod 602 is connected with a limiting block 603, one side of the blanking plate 607 is connected with a water storage bin 604, the inside of the water storage bin 604 is connected with a water filtering bin 605, two sides of the water storage bin 604 are connected with a water outlet pipe 606, the top of the supporting seat 9 is provided with a second motor 608, the output end of the second motor 608 is connected with a second rotating shaft 609, one side inside the device main body 1 is connected with a blanking component 8, the blanking component 8 comprises a blanking bin 801 arranged at one side inside the device main body 1, one side inside the blanking bin 801 is connected with a supporting plate 808, one side of the top of the supporting plate 808 is connected with an expansion link 811, the outer surface of the expansion link 811 is sleeved with a return spring 810, the top of the supporting plate 808 is connected with a rotating plate 805 through a damping rotating shaft 809, one side of the rotating plate 805 is connected with an iron plate 806, the other side inside the blanking bin 801 is connected with a third rotating rod 802, the output end of a third motor 10 is connected with a third rotating shaft 11 extending to the inside of the discharging bin 16, one side of the outer surfaces of the third rotating shaft 11 and the third rotating rod 802 is sleeved with a gear 804, the outer surface of the gear 804 is sleeved with a chain 803, and the other side of the outer surface of the third rotating rod 802 is connected with an electromagnet 807, so that the drying efficiency is improved, and the drying time is reduced.

Referring to fig. 1-3, the pulverizing assembly 3 includes a first motor 301 installed above one side of the apparatus main body 1, an output end of the first motor 301 is connected with a first rotating shaft 302, a driving gear 304 is sleeved on one side of an outer surface of the first rotating shaft 302, a first rotating rod 306 is connected on one side of an inner portion of the apparatus main body 1, a driven gear 305 is sleeved on one side of an outer surface of the first rotating rod 306, a pulverizing knife 303 is connected on the other side of the outer surfaces of the first rotating shaft 302 and the first rotating rod 306, a worker puts waste into the apparatus main body 1, then the first motor 301 is started, so that the first rotating shaft 302 drives the driving gear 304 to rotate, the driving gear 304 is meshed with the driven gear 305 to connect, thereby the first rotating rod 306 rotates, and the pulverizing knife 303 is driven to pulverize the waste.

Referring to fig. 1-3, a feeding pipe 2 is connected to the top of the device body 1, a material guiding blade 12 is sleeved on the outer surface of the third rotating shaft 11, a discharging pipe 13 is connected to one side of the bottom of a discharging bin 16, a hot air blower 14 is installed at the bottom of the supporting seat 9, a worker puts waste into the device body 1 through the feeding pipe 2, and the third motor 10 is arranged to discharge the waste on one hand and control the quantity of the waste discharged on the other hand.

Referring to fig. 1-3, a material guide plate 5 is connected to the middle inside the device main body 1, two sides of the top of the material guide plate 5 are inclined, two sides of the top of the material guide plate 5 are smooth, and the crushed waste firstly falls to the top of the material guide plate 5 and falls along with the inclined direction of the material guide plate 5, so that the subsequent drying operation is facilitated.

Referring to fig. 2 and 4, the bottom of drainage storehouse 605 is connected with slag pipe 7, and the surface mounting of slag pipe 7 has electric valve, and the other end of slag pipe 7 is linked together with blanking storehouse 801, and the discarded object carries out preliminary mummification back, enters into the inside of blanking storehouse 801 through slag pipe 7 to made things convenient for the staff to control discarded object whereabouts quantity.

Referring to fig. 2-3, the driving gear 304 is engaged with the driven gear 305, and the outer surfaces of the driving gear 304 and the driven gear 305 are coated with lubricating oil, after the worker starts the first motor 301, the first rotating shaft 302 drives the driving gear 304 to rotate, and the driving gear 304 is engaged with the driven gear 305, so as to drive the first rotating rod 306 to rotate, so that the crushing knife 303 rotates, and thus the waste is crushed.

Referring to fig. 1-4, the outer surface of the device main body 1 is connected with an operation panel 15 and an observation window respectively, and the operation panel 15 is connected with a first motor 301, an electric push rod 601, a second motor 608, an electromagnet 807, a third motor 10 and an air heater 14 electrically, a worker starts the first motor 301 to crush the waste by a crushing knife 303, the worker compacts and fixes the preliminarily dried waste by starting the electric push rod 601, the worker starts the second motor 608 to preliminarily dry the waste, the worker energizes the electromagnet 807 to control the falling amount of the waste, the worker starts the third motor 10 and the air heater 14 to further dry the waste in the discharging process.

The implementation principle of the embodiment is as follows: the worker firstly places the device body 1 on a horizontal ground, then the worker puts the waste into the device body 1 through the feeding pipe 2, then the worker starts the first motor 301, so that the first rotating shaft 302 drives the driving gear 304 to rotate, the driving gear 304 is meshed with the driven gear 305, so that the first rotating rod 306 rotates, so as to drive the crushing knife 303 to crush the waste, the crushed waste falls to the top of the material guide plate 5, falls along the inclined direction of the material guide plate 5, falls to the top of the material falling plate 607, finally falls to the inside of the water filtering bin 605, then the worker starts the electric push rod 601, pushes the limit block 603 to move downwards, so as to compact the waste, then the worker starts the second motor 608, so that the second rotating shaft 609 rotates, so that the water filtering bin 605 drives the waste to rotate, the outer surface of the water filtering bin 605 is provided with filtering holes, under the action of centrifugal force, moisture in the waste is thrown into the water storage bin 604 through the filtering holes, and finally the moisture is discharged through the water outlet pipe 606, so that preliminary drying of the waste is completed, then an operator opens an electric valve on the outer surface of the slag outlet pipe 7, so that the waste falls into the blanking bin 801, then the operator starts the third motor 10, so that the third rotating shaft 11 drives the gear 804 to rotate, so that the chain 803 drives the third rotating rod 802 to rotate, then the operator energizes the electromagnet 807, the electromagnet 807 attracts the iron plate 806 in the rotating process along with the third rotating rod 802, under the action of the supporting plate 808 and the damping rotating shaft 809, the rotating plate 805 rotates, so that the waste falls, when the electromagnet 807 is far away from the rotating plate 805, under the action of restoring force of the return spring 810, the rotating plate 805 resets to intercept subsequent waste, the falling waste enters the discharge bin 16, the third rotating shaft 11 rotates to drive the material guide blades 12 to rotate, so that the waste is pushed, then the worker starts the air heater 14, the waste is further dried in the discharging process, and finally the waste is discharged through the discharge pipe 13.

Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, the present embodiments are merely illustrative of the present invention and are not intended to limit the present invention, and the described specific features, structures, materials or characteristics may be combined in any suitable manner in any one or more embodiments or examples, and those skilled in the art can make modifications, substitutions, variations, etc. of the embodiments as required without departing from the principle and spirit of the present invention, but within the scope of the claims of the present invention.

Claims

1. The utility model provides an afforestation discarded object mummification processing apparatus, includes device main part (1), supporting seat (9), goes out feed bin (16), third motor (10), fixed plate (4) and crushing unit (3), its characterized in that: the bottom of the fixing plate (4) is connected with a drying component (6), the drying component (6) comprises an electric push rod (601) arranged at the bottom of the fixing plate (4) and a blanking plate (607) connected to two sides inside the device main body (1), the bottom end of the electric push rod (601) is connected with a second rotating rod (602), the bottom end of the second rotating rod (602) is connected with a limiting block (603), one side of the blanking plate (607) is connected with a water storage bin (604), the inside of the water storage bin (604) is connected with a water filtering bin (605), two sides of the water storage bin (604) are connected with a water outlet pipe (606), a second motor (608) is installed at the top of the supporting seat (9), the output end of the second motor (608) is connected with a second rotating shaft (609), one side inside the device main body (1) is connected with a blanking component (8), the blanking component (8) comprises a blanking bin (801) arranged at one side inside the device main body (1), one side in the blanking bin (801) is connected with a support plate (808), one side of the top of the support plate (808) is connected with an expansion rod (811), the outer surface of the telescopic rod (811) is sleeved with a return spring (810), the top of the supporting plate (808) is connected with a rotating plate (805) through a damping rotating shaft (809), one side of the rotating plate (805) is connected with an iron plate (806), the other side in the blanking bin (801) is connected with a third rotating rod (802), the output end of the third motor (10) is connected with a third rotating shaft (11) extending to the interior of the discharging bin (16), one side of the outer surfaces of the third rotating shaft (11) and the third rotating rod (802) is sleeved with a gear (804), the outer surface of the gear (804) is sleeved with a chain (803), and the other side of the outer surface of the third rotating rod (802) is connected with an electromagnet (807).

2. The drying treatment device for the landscaping waste as claimed in claim 1, which is characterized in that: crushing unit (3) is including installing first motor (301) in device main part (1) one side top, the output of first motor (301) is connected with first pivot (302), driving gear (304) have been cup jointed to surface one side of first pivot (302), inside one side of device main part (1) is connected with first bull stick (306), driven gear (305) have been cup jointed to surface one side of first bull stick (306), the surface opposite side of first pivot (302) and first bull stick (306) all is connected with crushing sword (303).

3. The drying treatment device for the landscaping waste as claimed in claim 1, which is characterized in that: the top of device main part (1) is connected with inlet pipe (2), guide leaf (12) have been cup jointed to the surface of third pivot (11), the bottom one side of going out feed bin (16) is connected with discharging pipe (13), air heater (14) are installed to the bottom of supporting seat (9).

4. The drying treatment device for the landscaping waste as claimed in claim 1, which is characterized in that: the device is characterized in that a material guide plate (5) is connected to the middle inside the device main body (1), two sides of the top of the material guide plate (5) are inclined, and two sides of the top of the material guide plate (5) are smooth.

5. The drying treatment device for the landscaping waste as claimed in claim 1, which is characterized in that: the bottom of straining water storehouse (605) is connected with slag tap pipe (7), the surface mounting of slag tap pipe (7) has electric valve, just the other end and the blanking storehouse (801) of slag tap pipe (7) are linked together.

6. The drying treatment device for the landscaping waste as claimed in claim 2, which is characterized in that: the driving gear (304) is meshed with the driven gear (305), and the outer surfaces of the driving gear (304) and the driven gear (305) are coated with lubricating oil.

7. The drying treatment device for the landscaping waste as claimed in claim 1, which is characterized in that: the outer surface of the device main body (1) is respectively connected with an operation panel (15) and an observation window, and the operation panel (15) is respectively electrically connected with the first motor (301), the electric push rod (601), the second motor (608), the electromagnet (807), the third motor (10) and the hot air blower (14).