CN206948969U - A kind of vegetation shredder suitable for hilly and mountainous land - Google Patents
A kind of vegetation shredder suitable for hilly and mountainous land Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN206948969U CN206948969U CN201720478382.8U CN201720478382U CN206948969U CN 206948969 U CN206948969 U CN 206948969U CN 201720478382 U CN201720478382 U CN 201720478382U CN 206948969 U CN206948969 U CN 206948969U
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- China
- Prior art keywords
- pulverizer
- hilly
- vegetation
- mountainous land
- main shaft
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Abstract
The utility model discloses a kind of vegetation shredder suitable for hilly and mountainous land, it be a kind of crawler belt from walk, remote control, mince automatic cleaning and the preferable hilly and mountainous land vegetation shredder of operation muting function.It is driven by a petrol engine, by belt transmission, realizes that pulverizer and crawler belt independent operation work by clutch.Pulverizer includes two fly cuttves and 20 hammer knife, realizes the uniform refinement that the wastes such as vegetation crush；Dry air blower first dries up the vegetation being bonded in pulverizer to be blown out afterwards；Noise reduction unit can effectively reduce noise caused by pulverizer operating；Remote control is made up of IR remote controller and signal transmitting and converting system, and operator's remote control can be achieved.The utility model is compared to traditional pulverizer, simple in construction, walking is convenient, compared with hommization, improves the intelligence degree of existing pulverizer to a certain extent.
Description
Technical field
It the utility model is related to vegetation reducing mechanism, more particularly to a kind of vegetation shredder suitable for hilly and mountainous land.
Background technology
In agriculture and forestry management, discard rotten vegetation branch processing and always be problem, traditional burning method is with stacking
Rot to handle pollution environment waste of resource again.
The main material that current domestic pulverizer focuses on, it is in the majority with building stones, coal crushing, to vegetation branch material
Crushing technology development is less；And the development of vegetation crushing technology is had focused largely in disintegrating mechanism, so that existing vegetation
Reducing mechanism is mostly heavy, is not suitable for mobile operation, less the branch crushed work suitable for hilly and mountainous land gardens.
On vegetation disintegrating machine, the invention knife hammer combined type mulberry tree branch powder of Zhejiang Chunan County Thousand-Island Lake town Drum Hill industrial park
Broken equipment（Chinese invention patent 200820166519.7, notification number 201309201）The crushed work of vegetation has been realized substantially,
Hit by hammering knife up speed rotation into shape, realize the crushing of vegetation branch.But it still suffers from problems with：First, equipment is heavy,
It is difficult to be movably walking；Second, substantial amounts of noise can be produced during work；Third, starting device needs to manually complete, waste time and energy；Four
It is that not use has part residual in a device afterwards, inconvenience cleaning.
Cleaning inside disintegrating machine, the grafter of current most of uses or sweeps door frame bar, such as Chinese patent
CN200820139812.4, Chinese patent CN200820054163.8 or Chinese patent 201420627917.X, such a cleaning
Mode is not easily accomplished in the narrow and small vegetation disintegrating machine of volume, and the small branch residue of particle is not easy thoroughly to be removed.
Most of Jing Yin problem of disintegrating machine is using addition sound panel at present, such as Chinese patent CN201520389148.9,
Such a disintegrating machine can effective noise reduction function unofficial biography, enhancing using equipment comfort, but its not solve work after
Cleaning starts with remote control and crawler belt is from the problem of walking, it is impossible to suitable for the orchard in hilly and mountainous land area.
There is presently no can realize remote control startup, the vegetation shredder that crawler belt is walked certainly.Therefore the utility model is intended to carry
For a kind of new vegetation shredder, for crushing the waste materials such as vegetation branch.These waste materials can back to the field to use by processing as fertilizer,
Adding auxiliary material can also output animal feed.Energy-saving and emission-reduction, environmental protection.
The content of the invention
When the purpose of this utility model is to overcome vegetation shredder the inconvenient walking of mountain region the shortcomings that and worked in mountain region
The too big deficiency of noise, Certain residues are present in machine and can not cleared up after solving the problems, such as pulverizer work, there is provided one
Vegetation shredder of the kind suitable for hilly and mountainous land.
A kind of vegetation shredder suitable for hilly and mountainous land, including driver element, pulverizing unit, automatic cleaning unit and shifting
Moving cell, driver element is pulverizing unit, automatic cleaning unit and mobile unit provide power, and pulverizing unit can crush grass
Wood, the automatic vegetation cleared up unit and can cleared up after crushing, mobile unit can walk, it is characterised in that：Mobile unit is shoe
Band.Mobile unit uses crawler belt, may be implemented in the steady walking of hilly and mountainous land area vegetation shredder.
Further, driver element includes petrol engine, and pulverizing unit is pulverizer, and petrol engine passes through belt point
Lian Jie not pulverizer and crawler belt.
Further, pulverizer includes cabinet, major ingredient mouth, auxiliary material mouth, main shaft, flywheel, fly cutter, hammer knife, material casting mouth, material casting
Mouth baffle plate, screen cloth, major ingredient mouth, auxiliary material mouth are connected to cabinet top；Main shaft is arranged on cabinet, and side of the main shaft outside cabinet leads to
Cross belt connection petrol engine；Flywheel, fly cutter, hammer cutter spacing are arranged on main shaft in cabinet inside；Material casting mouth is located at machine
Case side, material casting mouth set screen cloth and material casting mouth baffle plate.Vegetation is entered by major ingredient mouth, auxiliary material mouth, and petrol engine passes through belt
Power is transmitted to the main shaft of pulverizer, crushed by main shaft flywheel driven, fly cutter, hammer knife, the vegetation of crushing goes out from material casting mouth
Go, screen cloth can prevent not completely crushed vegetation from dishing out, and the vegetation that material casting mouth baffle plate can prevent from crushing is splashed.
Preferably, fly cutter and hammer knife are made up of Integral alloy blade, and fly cutter is fixed on flywheel using high intensity hex bolts
On, four side axles are set on flywheel, and hammer knife is arranged in four side axles and free to rotate.
Further, in addition to gearbox and clutch, gearbox are connected on the main shaft of crawler belt, the main shaft and powder of crawler belt
Clutch is installed respectively on the main shaft of broken machine.The ratio of petrol engine rotating speed and crawler belt rotating speed is adjusted by gearbox, is reached
One relatively stable speed of travel.Clutch can realize the independent operation of crawler belt and pulverizer.
Further, in addition to support frame；Crawler belt is located at bottom, and support frame is installed on crawler belt, fixes and becomes below support frame
Fast case, the main shaft of gearbox connecting band track；Pulverizer is fixed on front side of support frame, and petrol engine is fixed on rear side of support frame.
Further, in addition to air blower is dried, dry air blower is placed between pulverizer and petrol engine and and powder
The cabinet connection of broken machine.When pulverizer is stopped, dries air blower and the cabinet inside of pulverizer is dried, and will be residual
Thing is stayed to blow out.
Further, in addition to noise reduction unit, noise reduction unit are arranged on pulverizer.It is single that noise reduction unit can reduce crushing
Noise caused by member work.
Further, noise reduction unit includes hush panel and reflection sound absorbing layer, hush panel be located at the major ingredient mouth of pulverizer with
Above auxiliary material mouth, noise reduction layer is located on the inside of the cabinet of pulverizer.Hush panel and reflection sound absorbing layer can effectively reduce pulverizer work
When noise unofficial biography.
Further, in addition to remote control, remote control include IR remote controller, signal receiver, magnetic valve, hydraulic pressure
Bar.Signal receiver receive control signal and according to control signal transmission and be transformed into mechanism kinematic control petrol engine, become
Fast case, clutch.
Further, in addition to power supply, power supply connect dry air blower, gearbox, signal receiver, magnetic valve respectively.
Power supply provides electric energy to dry air blower, gearbox, signal receiver, magnetic valve.
The beneficial effects of the utility model：The utility model can have been realized to be distinguished by a petrol engine by clutch
Pulverizer operating and crawler travel are driven, makes equipment overall compacter, saves space；Crawler belt is convenient to walk in hilly and mountainous land；
Driven by petrol engine, by belt drive pulverizer main shaft, the speed of mainshaft is high, and fly cutter and hammer knife hit and hit crush efficiency height,
Relative power dissipation is small；Remote and closely two kinds of Starting mode of pulling, it is easy to operation；Noise reduction unit can effectively reduce powder
The noise unofficial biography of broken machine；Using air blower is dried, crushing residue can be effectively cleared up.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the vegetation shredder complete machine structure schematic diagram that the utility model is applied to hilly and mountainous land.
Fig. 2 is the fly cutter and flywheel connecting structure schematic diagram for the vegetation shredder that the utility model is applied to hilly and mountainous land.
Fig. 3 is the hammer knife and side axle attachment structure schematic diagram for the vegetation shredder that the utility model is applied to hilly and mountainous land.
Fig. 4 is the drying blower fan structure schematic diagram for the vegetation shredder that the utility model is applied to hilly and mountainous land.
Fig. 5 is the crawler belt schematic diagram for the vegetation shredder that the utility model is applied to hilly and mountainous land.
Fig. 6 is the workflow diagram for the vegetation shredder that the utility model is applied to hilly and mountainous land.
In figure, 1. hush panels, 2. major ingredient mouths, 3. auxiliary material mouths, the cabinet of 4. pulverizers, 5. material casting mouth baffle plates, 6.
Crawler belt, 7. support frames, 8. petrol engines, 9. moving handles, 10. signal receivers, 11. flywheels, 12. fly cuttves, 13.
Hammer knife, 14. side axles, 15. main shafts, 16. flabellums, 17. drying air blowers into shape.
Embodiment
The utility model is described in further detail with reference to embodiment and accompanying drawing, but implementation of the present utility model
Mode not limited to this embodiment.
As shown in Fig. 1 ~ 5, the present embodiment is a kind of vegetation shredder suitable for hilly and mountainous land, including：
A) support frame 7, for connecting and supporting miscellaneous part；
B) pulverizer as pulverizing unit, pulverizer include major ingredient mouth 2, auxiliary material mouth 3, cabinet 4, main shaft 15, flywheel 11,
Fly cutter 12, side axle 14, hammer knife 13, material casting mouth, material casting mouth baffle plate 5, screen cloth；Cabinet 4 is fixed by hex bolts and support frame 7；
Cabinet 4 is connected with major ingredient mouth 2 by hex bolts, is connected with auxiliary material mouth 3 by hex bolts；Cabinet 4 passes through with material casting baffle plate 5
Hex bolts, which is connected, to be fastened；Screen cloth is fastened on cabinet 4 by iron pin, prevents not completely crushed debris from dishing out；Fly cutter 12 has
Two, it is fixed on flywheel 11（As shown in Figure 2）；Side axle 14 has four, and five are installed in every side axle hammer knife 13（Such as Fig. 3 institutes
Show）；
C) petrol engine 8 as driver element, bottom are fixed on support frame 7 by hex bolts；
D) crawler belt 6 as mobile unit, it is connected by swell fixture with support frame 7；
E) gearbox, it is fixed on inside support frame 7 by hex screw, is connected with the main shaft of crawler belt 6；
F) clutch, it is separately mounted on the main shaft of crawler belt 6 and pulverizer main shaft, for realizing the independence of crawler belt and pulverizer
Operating；
G) moving handle 9, it is fixed by hex bolts and the rear side of support frame 7；
H) power supply, it is storage battery, is fixed on support frame 7；
I) the drying air blower 17 as automatic cleaning unit, dries air blower 17 and is located at petrol engine 8 and pulverizer
Between cabinet 4, and connected with the cabinet of pulverizer, heating wire is provided with wherein drying in air blower；The method of operation is as follows：By electric wire
Power supply is connected, opens switch, starts and dries air blower, electrothermal wire heating, air inlet is opened, by the residual in pulverizer cabinet 4
Thing drying blowout, completes drying cleaning work；
J) noise reduction unit, including hush panel 1, reflection sound absorbing layer, major ingredient mouth 2 and the upper weld hush panel 1 of auxiliary material mouth 3, it is interior
Portion scribbles reflection sound absorbing layer, can effectively reduce noise caused by crushing；
K) remote control, including IR remote controller, signal receiver, magnetic valve, hydraulic stem.Signal receiver 10 is placed in vapour
The fuel tank side of oil turbine 8；Magnetic valve is placed in clutch side with hydraulic stem；Another magnetic valve starts with petrol engine sparking
Switch is connected；Signal receiver is connected by electric wire with magnetic valve, meanwhile, magnetic valve and hydraulic stem are connected with clutch；Pass through
IR remote controller transmits infrared signal to signal receiver 10, and infrared signal is passed into magnetic valve by signal receiver 10, electricity
Magnet valve, which is opened, starts petrol engine sparking；Other, electric signal is changed into motor message and passes to hydraulic pressure by magnetic valve
Bar, hydraulic stem change the state of clutch, so as to realize that remote control is walked certainly；Positioned at two clutches of crawler belt main shaft and pulverizer main shaft
Device each works independently, non-interference, realizes the self-movement of fragmentation cell and mobile unit.
Pulverizer work idiographic flow be：Limb of vegetation etc. is inserted by major ingredient mouth 2, and branches and leaves of vegetation etc. are by auxiliary
Material mouth 3 is inserted, and fly cutter 12 is fastened with flywheel 11 by screw, and every side axle 14 hangs with five hammer knives 13, and every hammer knife 13 passes through
Hammer knife connection ring is separated by, and the position of hammer knife 13 in every side axle 14 is interleaved to expand broken density, and petrol engine 8 passes through belt
It is connected with the main shaft 15 of pulverizer, belt drive main shaft 15 operates, the concomitant rotation of main shaft 15 4 Thursday root side axle 14, main shaft also band
Dynamic flywheel 11, fly cutter 11, hammer knife 13 shred vegetation, and vegetation is excluded after having crushed mixing by screen cloth.
Above-described embodiment is the preferable embodiment of the utility model, but embodiment of the present utility model is not by above-mentioned
The limitation of embodiment, it is other it is any without departing from Spirit Essence of the present utility model with made under principle change, modify, replace
Generation, combination, simplify, should be equivalent substitute mode, be included within the scope of protection of the utility model.
Claims (11)
1. a kind of vegetation shredder suitable for hilly and mountainous land, including driver element, pulverizing unit, automatic cleaning unit and movement
Unit, driver element is pulverizing unit, automatic cleaning unit and mobile unit provide power, and pulverizing unit can crush vegetation,
The vegetation that automatic cleaning unit can be cleared up after crushing, mobile unit can walk, it is characterised in that：Mobile unit is crawler belt.
2. it is applied to the vegetation shredder of hilly and mountainous land as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that：Driver element includes gasoline
Engine, pulverizing unit are pulverizer, and petrol engine connects pulverizer and crawler belt respectively by belt.
3. it is applied to the vegetation shredder of hilly and mountainous land as claimed in claim 2, it is characterised in that：Pulverizer include cabinet,
Major ingredient mouth, auxiliary material mouth, main shaft, flywheel, fly cutter, hammer knife, material casting mouth, material casting mouth baffle plate, screen cloth, major ingredient mouth, auxiliary material mouth are connected to
Cabinet top；Main shaft is arranged on cabinet, and side of the main shaft outside cabinet connects petrol engine by belt；Flywheel, fly cutter,
Cutter spacing is hammered into shape in cabinet inside, and on main shaft；Material casting mouth is located at cabinet side, and material casting mouth sets screen cloth and material casting mouth gear
Plate.
4. it is applied to the vegetation shredder of hilly and mountainous land as claimed in claim 3, it is characterised in that：Fly cutter and hammer knife are by entirety
Alloy blade is formed, and fly cutter is fixed on flywheel using high intensity hex bolts, and four side axles are set on flywheel, and hammer knife is arranged on
It is in four side axles and free to rotate.
5. it is applied to the vegetation shredder of hilly and mountainous land as claimed in claim 2 or claim 3, it is characterised in that：Also include gearbox
And clutch, gearbox are connected on the main shaft of crawler belt, clutch is installed respectively on the main shaft of crawler belt and the main shaft of pulverizer.
6. it is applied to the vegetation shredder of hilly and mountainous land as claimed in claim 5, it is characterised in that：Also include support frame；Carry out
Band is located at bottom, and support frame is installed on crawler belt, gearbox, the main shaft of gearbox connecting band track are fixed below support frame；Pulverizer
It is fixed on front side of support frame, petrol engine is fixed on rear side of support frame.
7. the vegetation shredder suitable for hilly and mountainous land as described in claim 2,3,4 or 6, it is characterised in that：Also include dry
Dry air blower, dry air blower and be placed between pulverizer and petrol engine and connected with the cabinet of pulverizer.
8. it is applied to the vegetation shredder of hilly and mountainous land as claimed in claim 7, it is characterised in that：Also include noise reduction unit,
Noise reduction unit is arranged on pulverizer.
9. it is applied to the vegetation shredder of hilly and mountainous land as claimed in claim 8, it is characterised in that：Noise reduction unit includes sealing
Plate and reflection sound absorbing layer, hush panel are located above the major ingredient mouth and auxiliary material mouth of pulverizer, and noise reduction layer is located in the cabinet of pulverizer
Side.
10. it is applied to the vegetation shredder of hilly and mountainous land as claimed in claim 8 or 9, it is characterised in that：Also include remote control dress
Put, remote control includes IR remote controller, signal receiver, magnetic valve, hydraulic stem；Signal receiver receives control signal and root
According to control signal transmission and it is transformed into mechanism kinematic control petrol engine, gearbox, clutch.
11. it is applied to the vegetation shredder of hilly and mountainous land as claimed in claim 10, it is characterised in that：Also include power supply, electricity
Source connects dry air blower, gearbox, signal receiver respectively.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201720478382.8U CN206948969U (en) | 2017-05-03 | 2017-05-03 | A kind of vegetation shredder suitable for hilly and mountainous land |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201720478382.8U CN206948969U (en) | 2017-05-03 | 2017-05-03 | A kind of vegetation shredder suitable for hilly and mountainous land |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN206948969U true CN206948969U (en) | 2018-02-02 |
Family
ID=61374089
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201720478382.8U Expired - Fee Related CN206948969U (en) | 2017-05-03 | 2017-05-03 | A kind of vegetation shredder suitable for hilly and mountainous land |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN206948969U (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN106973707A (en) * | 2017-05-03 | 2017-07-25 | 华东交通大学 | A kind of vegetation shredder suitable for hilly and mountainous land |
-
2017
- 2017-05-03 CN CN201720478382.8U patent/CN206948969U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN106973707A (en) * | 2017-05-03 | 2017-07-25 | 华东交通大学 | A kind of vegetation shredder suitable for hilly and mountainous land |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20180202 Termination date: 20200503 |
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| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |