CN206882396U - A kind of ship domestic garbage disposer - Google Patents

A kind of ship domestic garbage disposer Download PDF

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Publication number
CN206882396U
CN206882396U CN201720816613.1U CN201720816613U CN206882396U CN 206882396 U CN206882396 U CN 206882396U CN 201720816613 U CN201720816613 U CN 201720816613U CN 206882396 U CN206882396 U CN 206882396U
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
pulverization roller
crushing
casing
crush
domestic garbage
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Fee Related
Application number
CN201720816613.1U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
陈洪瑞
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Shandong Jiaotong University
Original Assignee
Shandong Jiaotong University
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Shandong Jiaotong University filed Critical Shandong Jiaotong University
Priority to CN201720816613.1U priority Critical patent/CN206882396U/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN206882396U publication Critical patent/CN206882396U/en
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a kind of ship domestic garbage disposer, including crushing casing, crush motor and conveying auger, the top open part for crushing casing is provided with the material bin for pan feeding, the first pulverization roller and the second pulverization roller of lower arrangement are installed in crush box body, one end of first pulverization roller and the second pulverization roller is stretched out from the side wall for crushing casing, and first pulverization roller and the second pulverization roller and crushes and is mounted on bearing between casing, the multiple Disintegrating knifes being distributed in the shape of a spiral are installed with the excircle of first pulverization roller and the second pulverization roller, the beneficial effects of the utility model are:Be advantageous to staff and pulverization process is rapidly performed by the house refuse on ship, it is synchronous during crushing to be dried and being sterilized, block structure is pressed into using shaping box afterwards, is easy to store and is focused on.

Description

A kind of ship domestic garbage disposer
Technical field
A kind of domestic garbage disposer is the utility model is related to, specifically a kind of ship domestic garbage disposer.
Background technology
Ship is the general name of various ships.Ship is to navigate by water or berth to be transported or the traffic work of operation in waters Tool, ship is a kind of man made transportation tools mainly run in geographical water.Crewman on ship is in daily navigation operation Substantial amounts of house refuse can be produced, but is thrown currently without the device being effectively treated to rubbish on ship, many rubbish Abandon on the water surface, cause water pollution.
Utility model content
The purpose of this utility model is to provide a kind of ship domestic garbage disposer, to solve above-mentioned background technology The problem of middle proposition.
To achieve the above object, the utility model provides following technical scheme:
A kind of ship domestic garbage disposer, including crush casing, crush motor and conveying auger, the crush box The top open part of body is provided with the material bin for pan feeding, and the first pulverization roller and the second powder of lower arrangement are installed in crush box body One end of broken roller, the first pulverization roller and the second pulverization roller is stretched out from the side wall for crushing casing, and the first pulverization roller and the second powder Broken roller and crush and be mounted on bearing between casing, be installed with the excircle of the first pulverization roller and the second pulverization roller and be in Multiple Disintegrating knifes of spiral distribution, it is described crush casing side wall on be fixedly mounted for drive the first pulverization roller and second The crushing motor that pulverization roller rotates, crushes and driving gear is fixed with the output shaft of motor, and driving gear is with being fixed on the first powder The first driven tooth engagement of broken roll end, the first driven tooth are mutually nibbled with being fixed on the second driven tooth of the second crushing roll end Close, crush and multiple ultraviolet disinfection lamps for being carried out disinfection to house refuse are installed on the inwall of casing, crush casing Bottom is infundibulate, and the discharging opening for discharging is offered at bottom centre, and discharging opening crushes bottom half with being fixed on The feeding end connection of conveying auger, the discharge end of conveying auger are connected with shaping box, and conveying auger is driven by feeder motor, described The side of crushing casing is additionally provided with the blower fan for the heat air delivery into crush box body, and blower fan, which is fixed on, to be crushed on casing, blower fan Wind pipe extend into crushing box house, and more are additionally provided with the wind pipe of blower fan and is used to heat the electric heating of air Silk, crush casing side wall be provided with for air-out air outlet, ultraviolet disinfection lamp, crush motor, feeder motor, blower fan and Heating wire is connected with external power source and controlling switch.
As further program of the utility model:The closure for being sealed is hinged with the material bin.
As the utility model further scheme:Two binder oil are installed with the side wall of the shaping box Cylinder, the output end of two binder oil cylinders are separately installed with the first holding pad and the second holding pad, the first holding pad and the second binder Plate is placed in shaping box and the two position is mutually perpendicular to, and the charging aperture for feeding and discharging and solid material are additionally provided with shaping box The discharge end of outlet, its middle charging aperture and conveying auger connects, Gu material exports, two binders relative with the position of the second holding pad Oil cylinder is connected with external control switch.
As the utility model further scheme:The outside of each ultraviolet disinfection lamp is mounted on using steel Change lampshade made of glass.
As the utility model further scheme:The Disintegrating knife includes blade body and the fixation being made into integration Pedestal, blade body form by the cutter away from fixed pedestal and close to the bottom knife of fixed pedestal, cutter and bottom knife For concentric arc structure, and the arc length of cutter is more than the junction rounding off of bottom knife, cutter and bottom knife, lower knife The junction of piece and fixed pedestal is similarly arc transition, and fixed pedestal is fixed on the first pulverization roller and second by welding manner On pulverization roller.
As the utility model further scheme:It is provided with and is used for powder at the air outlet of the side wall for crushing casing The filter that broken box house peculiar smell is filtered.
As the utility model further scheme:The filter is activated carbon.
Compared with prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are:Be advantageous to staff to the life rubbish on ship Rubbish is rapidly performed by pulverization process, synchronous during crushing to be dried and being sterilized, and is pressed into block using shaping box afterwards Shape structure, is easy to store and is focused on.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is a kind of structural representation of ship domestic garbage disposer.
Fig. 2 is a kind of structural representation of shaping box in ship domestic garbage disposer.
Fig. 3 is a kind of structural representation of Disintegrating knife in ship domestic garbage disposer.
In figure:1- crushes casing, 2- material bins, the pulverization rollers of 3- first, 4- ultraviolet disinfection lamps, 5- and crushes motor, 6- master Moving gear, the driven tooths of 7- first, the driven tooths of 8- second, 9- feeder motors, 10- discharging openings, 11- conveying augers, 12- blower fans, 13- Heater strip, the pulverization rollers of 14- second, 15- Disintegrating knifes, 16- shaping boxs, 17- expect that outlet, 18- binders oil cylinder, 19- first are pressed admittedly Flitch, 20- charging apertures, the holding pads of 21- second, 151- blade bodies, 152- cutters, 153- bottom knife, 154- fixed pedestals.
Embodiment
Below in conjunction with the accompanying drawing in the utility model embodiment, the technical scheme in the embodiment of the utility model is carried out Clearly and completely describing, it is clear that described embodiment is only the utility model part of the embodiment, rather than whole Embodiment.Based on the embodiment in the utility model, those of ordinary skill in the art are not under the premise of creative work is made The every other embodiment obtained, belong to the scope of the utility model protection.
Refer to Fig. 1~3, in the utility model embodiment, a kind of ship domestic garbage disposer, including crush box Body 1, motor 5 and conveying auger 11 are crushed, the top open part for crushing casing 1 is provided with the material bin 2 for pan feeding, crushed Install the first pulverization roller 3 and the second pulverization roller 14 of lower arrangement in casing 1, the one of the first pulverization roller 3 and the second pulverization roller 14 End is stretched out from the side wall for crushing casing 1, and is mounted between the first pulverization roller 3 and the second pulverization roller 14 and crushing casing 1 The multiple crushing knifes being distributed in the shape of a spiral are installed with the excircle of bearing, the first pulverization roller 3 and the second pulverization roller 14 Piece 15, the crushing for driving the first pulverization roller 3 and the second pulverization roller 14 to rotate is fixedly mounted in the side wall for crushing casing 1 Motor 5, crush and be fixed with driving gear 6 on the output shaft of motor 5, driving gear 6 and be fixed on the of the end of the first pulverization roller 3 One driven tooth 7 is engaged, and the first driven tooth 7 is intermeshed with being fixed on the second driven tooth 8 of the end of the second pulverization roller 14, is being crushed When motor 5 rotates, the first pulverization roller 3 and the synchronous axial system of the second pulverization roller 14, and rotation direction is on the contrary, drive Disintegrating knife 15 right House refuse is crushed, and is provided with the inwall of crushing casing 1 multiple for disappearing to the ultraviolet that house refuse carries out disinfection Malicious lamp 4, the bottom for crushing casing 1 be infundibulate, and the discharging opening 10 for discharging is offered at bottom centre, discharging opening 10 and The feeding end connection for the conveying auger 11 for crushing the bottom of casing 1 is fixed on, after house refuse is pulverized, enters conveying auger Outside is transported in 11, the discharge end of conveying auger 11 is connected with shaping box 16, and conveying auger 11 is driven by feeder motor 9, The side for crushing casing 1 is additionally provided with for being fixed on crush box to the blower fan 12 for crushing heat air delivery in casing 1, blower fan 12 On body 1, the wind pipe of blower fan 12, which is extend into, to be crushed inside casing 1, and is additionally provided with more in the wind pipe of blower fan 12 and is used for The heating wire 13 of air is heated, during work, hot blast can be produced to the moisture removal contained in house refuse, crush casing 1 Side wall is provided with the air outlet for air-out(It is not shown), ultraviolet disinfection lamp 4, crush motor 5, feeder motor 9, the and of blower fan 12 Heating wire 13 is connected with external power source and controlling switch.
The closure for being sealed is hinged with the material bin 2.
Two binder oil cylinders 18, the output end point of two binder oil cylinders 18 are installed with the side wall of the shaping box 16 First holding pad 19 and the second holding pad 21 are not installed, the first holding pad 19 and the second holding pad 21 are placed in shaping box 16 And the two position is mutually perpendicular to, the charging aperture 20 for feeding and discharging is additionally provided with shaping box 16 and solid material exports 17, wherein Charging aperture 20 is connected with the discharge end of conveying auger 11, Gu material outlet 17 and the position of the second holding pad 21 are relative, when life rubbish After rubbish is entered in shaping box 16, the first holding pad 19 starts first, by life refuse press into bulk, the second holding pad afterwards 21 motions, the house refuse of bulk to be released from solid material outlet 17, rubbish solidification is easy to store and focused in bulk, Two binder oil cylinders 18 are connected with external control switch.
The outside of each ultraviolet disinfection lamp 4 is mounted on using lampshade made of safety glass, prevents life rubbish Chip caused by rubbish crushing is got on ultraviolet disinfection lamp 4, causes the damage of ultraviolet disinfection lamp 4.
The Disintegrating knife 15 includes blade body 151 and the fixed pedestal 151 being made into integration, and blade body 151 is by remote Cutter 152 from fixed pedestal 151 and the bottom knife 153 close to fixed pedestal 151 form, cutter 152 and bottom knife 153 For concentric arc structure, and the arc length of cutter 152 is more than the junction of bottom knife 153, cutter 152 and bottom knife 153 The junction of rounding off, bottom knife 153 and fixed pedestal 151 is similarly arc transition, and house refuse is in upper knife body 152 with It is pressed further by, shears between cutter hub 153, crushing effect is good, efficiency high, and fixed pedestal 151 is fixed on by welding manner On one pulverization roller 3 and the second pulverization roller 14.
The mistake for being used for being filtered to crushing the inside peculiar smell of casing 1 is provided with the air outlet of the side wall for crushing casing 1 Filter device.
The filter is activated carbon.
Operation principle of the present utility model is:When crushing the rotation of motor 5, the first pulverization roller 3 and the second pulverization roller 14 are same Step rotates, and rotation direction is on the contrary, drive Disintegrating knife 15 to crush house refuse, house refuse is in the He of upper knife body 152 It is pressed further by, shears between lower knife body 153, good crushing effect, efficiency high, while crushing, blower fan 12 and heating wire 13 Start working, the moisture of house refuse is removed, ultraviolet disinfection lamp 4 also carries out disinfection to house refuse, crushed afterwards simultaneously House refuse afterwards is delivered in shaping box 16 by conveying auger 11, after house refuse is entered in shaping box 16, first First holding pad 19 starts, and by life refuse press into bulk, the second holding pad 21 moves afterwards, by the house refuse of bulk from solid Material outlet 17 is released, and rubbish solidification is easy to store and focused in bulk.
It is obvious to a person skilled in the art that the utility model is not limited to the details of above-mentioned one exemplary embodiment, and And in the case of without departing substantially from spirit or essential attributes of the present utility model, it can realize that this practicality is new in other specific forms Type.Therefore, no matter from the point of view of which point, embodiment all should be regarded as exemplary, and is nonrestrictive, this practicality is new The scope of type limits by appended claims rather than described above, it is intended that the equivalency fallen in claim is contained All changes in justice and scope are included in the utility model.Any reference in claim should not be considered as limitation Involved claim.
Moreover, it will be appreciated that although the present specification is described in terms of embodiments, not each embodiment is only wrapped Containing an independent technical scheme, this narrating mode of specification is only that those skilled in the art should for clarity Using specification as an entirety, the technical solutions in the various embodiments may also be suitably combined, forms those skilled in the art It is appreciated that other embodiment.

Claims (7)

1. a kind of ship domestic garbage disposer, including crush casing, crush motor and conveying auger, it is characterised in that The top open part for crushing casing is provided with the material bin for pan feeding, and installing the first of lower arrangement in crush box body crushes One end of roller and the second pulverization roller, the first pulverization roller and the second pulverization roller is stretched out from the side wall for crushing casing, and first crushes Roller and the second pulverization roller and crush and be mounted on bearing between casing, it is solid on the excircle of the first pulverization roller and the second pulverization roller Dingan County is equipped with the multiple Disintegrating knifes being distributed in the shape of a spiral, is fixedly mounted in the side wall for crushing casing for driving the first powder The crushing motor that broken roller and the second pulverization roller rotate, crushes and driving gear is fixed with the output shaft of motor, and driving gear is with consolidating Be scheduled on the first driven tooth engagement of the first crushing roll end, the first driven tooth be fixed on the second crushing roll end it is second driven Tooth is intermeshed, and crushes and multiple ultraviolet disinfection lamps for being carried out disinfection to house refuse, powder are provided with the inwall of casing The bottom of broken casing is infundibulate, and the discharging opening for discharging is offered at bottom centre, and discharging opening is with being fixed on crush box The feeding end connection of the conveying auger of body bottom, the discharge end of conveying auger are connected with shaping box, and conveying auger is by feeder motor Driving, the side for crushing casing are additionally provided with the blower fan for the heat air delivery into crush box body, and blower fan is fixed on crush box On body, the wind pipe of blower fan extend into crushing box house, and more are additionally provided with the wind pipe of blower fan and is used to heat sky The heating wire of gas, the side wall for crushing casing are provided with the air outlet for being used for air-out, ultraviolet disinfection lamp, crush motor, conveying electricity Machine, blower fan and heating wire are connected with external power source and controlling switch.
2. a kind of ship domestic garbage disposer according to claim 1, it is characterised in that cut with scissors on the material bin It is connected to the closure for being sealed.
A kind of 3. ship domestic garbage disposer according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the side of the shaping box Two binder oil cylinders are installed with wall, the output end of two binder oil cylinders is separately installed with the first holding pad and the second binder Plate, the first holding pad and the second holding pad are placed in shaping box and the two position is mutually perpendicular to, and is additionally provided with and is used on shaping box The charging aperture and solid material of charging and discharging export, and the discharge end of its middle charging aperture and conveying auger connects, Gu material outlet and second The position of holding pad is relative, and two binder oil cylinders are connected with external control switch.
A kind of 4. ship domestic garbage disposer according to claim 1, it is characterised in that each ultraviolet The outside of sterilamp is mounted on using lampshade made of safety glass.
5. according to a kind of any described ship domestic garbage disposers of claim 1-4, it is characterised in that the crushing Blade includes blade body and the fixed pedestal being made into integration, and blade body is by the cutter away from fixed pedestal and close to fixed The bottom knife composition of pedestal, cutter and bottom knife are concentric arc structure, and the arc length of cutter is more than bottom knife, upper slitter The junction of the junction rounding off of piece and bottom knife, bottom knife and fixed pedestal is similarly arc transition, and fixed pedestal leads to Welding manner is crossed to be fixed on the first pulverization roller and the second pulverization roller.
6. a kind of ship domestic garbage disposer according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the crushing casing The filter for being used for being filtered to crushing box house peculiar smell is provided with the air outlet of side wall.
7. a kind of ship domestic garbage disposer according to claim 6, it is characterised in that the filter is Activated carbon.
CN201720816613.1U 2017-07-07 2017-07-07 A kind of ship domestic garbage disposer Expired - Fee Related CN206882396U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201720816613.1U CN206882396U (en) 2017-07-07 2017-07-07 A kind of ship domestic garbage disposer

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201720816613.1U CN206882396U (en) 2017-07-07 2017-07-07 A kind of ship domestic garbage disposer

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN206882396U true CN206882396U (en) 2018-01-16

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Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201720816613.1U Expired - Fee Related CN206882396U (en) 2017-07-07 2017-07-07 A kind of ship domestic garbage disposer

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN206882396U (en)

Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109046605A (en) * 2018-09-03 2018-12-21 浙江杭兴锅炉有限公司 Boiler slag device
CN110775658A (en) * 2019-11-27 2020-02-11 河南理工大学 Efficient garbage classification system and use method
CN111389858A (en) * 2020-03-19 2020-07-10 赵明亮 Carton recovery device
CN113940445A (en) * 2021-10-26 2022-01-18 深圳市真味生物科技有限公司 Electronic atomized liquid production and processing is with stoste extraction equipment

Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109046605A (en) * 2018-09-03 2018-12-21 浙江杭兴锅炉有限公司 Boiler slag device
CN110775658A (en) * 2019-11-27 2020-02-11 河南理工大学 Efficient garbage classification system and use method
CN111389858A (en) * 2020-03-19 2020-07-10 赵明亮 Carton recovery device
CN113940445A (en) * 2021-10-26 2022-01-18 深圳市真味生物科技有限公司 Electronic atomized liquid production and processing is with stoste extraction equipment

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GR01 Patent grant
GR01 Patent grant
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20180116

Termination date: 20180707

CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee