CN202238210U - Crushing device for recycling waste materials - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model discloses a crushing device for recycling waste materials, and the crushing device comprises a feed hopper arranged at the upper part of a machine body, a power mechanism arranged at the lower part of the machine body and a transmission mechanism connected with the output shaft of the power mechanism, as well as a feed mechanism connected with the power mechanism through the transmission mechanism, and a pulverizing device arranged at the tail end of the feed mechanism. The crushing device disclosed by the utility model can be used for effectively pulverizing food waste materials, such as eggshells and other food waste materials which are easy to decay, not only avoiding environmental pollution caused by the food waste materials, but also recycling powder of the food waste materials and processing the powder of the food waste materials into feed in cultivation industry; and furthermore, the crushing device can be used for greatly facilitating the operation of a worker and improving the working efficiency.

Description

A crushing device for waste recycling

technical field

The utility model relates to a food waste treatment device, in particular to a crushing device for recycling food waste such as eggshells.

Background technique

In the food industry, take eggs as an example. After taking the egg liquid, the egg shells are generally disposed of as waste. Because the egg liquid has a certain viscosity, there will be a certain amount of egg liquid on the egg shell, and the egg shell The liquid will deteriorate quickly at a certain temperature and give off a foul smell, which will pollute the environment; moreover, in a large amount of eggshells, the amount of residual egg liquid is considerable, resulting in a certain degree of waste. The more, the more serious the waste. The same goes for other nutritionally valuable and perishable food wastes.

In the prior art, machines for processing food waste, such as eggshells, generally use movable knives to break eggshells, which is easy to wear and often replaced; moreover, it is easy to use a filter to filter eggshells. Blockage, therefore, needs to be shut down frequently for cleaning, which is inefficient.

Utility model content

The purpose of this utility model is to provide a crushing device for waste recycling, which can effectively crush food waste, such as egg shells, not only to avoid environmental pollution caused by egg shells, but also to recycle and process egg shell powder into breeding It also greatly facilitates the operation of workers and improves work efficiency.

In order to achieve the above object, the utility model is achieved through the following technical solutions:

A crushing device for waste recycling, comprising a feed hopper arranged on the upper part of the body, a power mechanism arranged on the lower part of the body, a transmission mechanism connected to the output shaft of the power mechanism, and further comprising:

A feeding mechanism, the feeding mechanism is connected with the power mechanism through a transmission mechanism;

A crushing device, the crushing device is arranged at the end of the feeding mechanism.

It also includes: a discharge baffle, and the discharge baffle is arranged below the outlet of the crushing device.

The feeding mechanism includes: a spiral roller, the front end of the spiral roller is connected with the feeding port of the feeding hopper, and the end of the spiral roller is connected with the crushing device.

Described crushing device comprises:

An inner discharge plate, the inner discharge plate is connected to the end of the feeding mechanism;

A pulverizing knife, the pulverizing knife is arranged on the outside of the inner discharge plate;

The outer material sleeve, the outer material sleeve is arranged on the outside of the crushing knife.

There are several fan-shaped seams on the inner discharge plate.

The material of the inner discharge plate is stainless steel.

The outer discharge sleeve is provided with a plurality of discharge grooves.

The transmission mechanism is a transmission sprocket.

Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the following advantages:

1. Mitigate environmental pollution caused by food waste (such as waste egg shells);

2. Waste reuse;

3. Improved work efficiency;

4. Effectively improve economic benefits.

Description of drawings

Fig. 1 is a structural schematic diagram of a crushing device for waste recycling in the present utility model;

Fig. 2 is a schematic structural view of a feeding mechanism and a crushing device of a crushing device for recycling waste according to the present invention;

Fig. 3 is a schematic structural view of an inner discharge plate of a crushing device used for waste recycling in the present invention;

Fig. 4 is a side view of the inner discharge plate of a crushing device used for waste recycling in the present invention;

Fig. 5 is a structural schematic diagram of a pulverizing knife of a crushing device used for waste recycling in the present invention;

Fig. 6 is a side view of an outer discharge sleeve of a crushing device for waste recycling in the present invention;

Fig. 7 is a cross-sectional view of an outer discharge sleeve of a crushing device for waste recycling in the present invention.

Detailed ways

In the following, a preferred specific embodiment will be described in detail in conjunction with the accompanying drawings, wherein the food wastes are waste egg shells as an example to further illustrate the utility model.

As shown in Figure 1, a crushing device for waste recycling includes a feed hopper 6 arranged on the upper part of the body, a power mechanism 3 arranged on the lower part of the body, a transmission mechanism 5 connected to the output shaft of the power mechanism 3, It also includes: a feeding mechanism 1 and a crushing device 2; wherein, the feeding mechanism 1 is connected to the power mechanism 3 through a transmission mechanism 5; the crushing device 2 is arranged at the end of the feeding mechanism 1. In this embodiment, the crushing device for waste recovery is also provided with a discharge baffle 4, which is arranged below the outlet of the crushing device 2, so as to facilitate the crushed eggshells to be guided into waste collection. barrel; power mechanism 3 adopts transmission motor; transmission mechanism 5 is a transmission sprocket.

As shown in Fig. 1 and Fig. 2, wherein, feeding mechanism 1 comprises: spiral roller 11, and the front end of described spiral roller 11 is connected with the feed inlet of feeding hopper 6, and the end of this spiral roller 11 is connected with crushing The device 2 is connected; because the speed of the spiral roller 11 is uniform and stable, the eggshells can be continuously squeezed to the crushing device 2, which will not cause stagnation of the eggshells at the crushing device 2, and will not cause blockage.

As shown in Figures 1 and 2, the crushing device 2 includes: an inner discharge plate 21, a crushing knife 22, and an outer discharge cover 23; wherein, the inner discharge plate 21 is connected to the end of the feeding mechanism 1; the crushing knife 22 is arranged inside The outer side of the discharge plate 21; the outer discharge cover 23 is arranged on the outside of the crushing knife 22, and after the broken eggshells are sent out of the crushing device 2 through the external discharge cover 23, they fall onto the discharge baffle plate 4 and are guided to the waste material collection bucket. Wherein, in the present embodiment, as shown in Figure 3 and Figure 4, there are several fan-shaped seams 211 on the inner discharge plate 21, and its material is stainless steel; The rotary knife of min; As shown in Figure 6 and Figure 7, a plurality of discharge grooves 231 are provided on the outer discharge cover 23.

When in use, pour eggshells from the feed hopper 6, and at the same time, start the power mechanism 3, and drive the feeding mechanism 1 to run through the transmission mechanism 5, and the spiral roller 11 sends the eggshells to the inner discharge by spiral rolling plate 21, during the eggshell transmission process, the eggshells are preliminarily squeezed and crushed in the gap between the spiral roller 11 and the shell of the feeding mechanism 1, and the preliminarily crushed eggshells pass through the fan-shaped wind 211 of the inner discharge plate 21, Eggshell fragments on the order of 10 mm are then entered into the crushing knife 22 for grinding to become eggshell fragments on the order of 2 to 3 mm, and finally extruded through the discharge chute 231 of the outer discharge sleeve 23, and then passed through the discharge baffle 4 Guided into the waste collection bucket for recycling, the eggshell powder is rich in nutrients such as calcium and protein, and can be used as animal feed, which not only protects the environment, but also is effectively used.

When the strength of crushing eggshells is different, the order of magnitude of the obtained eggshell fragments will eventually change. Therefore, the outer discharge sleeve 23 can be replaced, which greatly facilitates the operation of workers and improves work efficiency.

In summary, the utility model is a crushing device for waste recycling, which can not only alleviate environmental pollution caused by food waste (such as waste egg shells), but also recycle waste, improve work efficiency, and effectively improve economic efficiency. benefit.

Although the content of the present invention has been described in detail through the above preferred embodiments, it should be recognized that the above description should not be considered as a limitation of the present invention. Various modifications and substitutions of the present utility model will be obvious to those skilled in the art after reading the above content. Therefore, the protection scope of the present utility model should be defined by the appended claims.

Claims (8)

1. a crushing device that is used for waste recovery comprises the feed hopper (6) that is arranged on body upper, is arranged on the actuating unit (3) of underpart, and the transmission mechanism (5) with the output shaft of actuating unit (3) links to each other is characterized in that, also comprises:

Feed mechanism (1), described feed mechanism (1) links to each other with actuating unit (3) through transmission mechanism (5);

Reducing mechanism (2), described reducing mechanism (2) is arranged on the end of feed mechanism (1).

2. the crushing device that is used for waste recovery according to claim 1 is characterized in that, also comprises: discharge baffle (4), described discharge baffle (4) are arranged on the outlet below of reducing mechanism (2).

3. the crushing device that is used for waste recovery according to claim 1 and 2; It is characterized in that; Described feed mechanism (1) comprises: spiral roller bearing (11); The front end of described spiral roller bearing (11) links to each other with the charging aperture of feed hopper (6), and the end of this spiral roller bearing (11) links to each other with reducing mechanism (2).

4. the crushing device that is used for waste recovery according to claim 3 is characterized in that, described reducing mechanism (2) comprises:

Interior reclaiming plate (21), described interior reclaiming plate (21) links to each other with the end of feed mechanism (1);

Pulverize cutter (22), described pulverizing cutter (22) is arranged on the outside of interior reclaiming plate (21);

Outer discharging cover (23), described outer discharging cover (23) are arranged on the outside of pulverizing cutter (22).

5. the crushing device that is used for waste recovery according to claim 4 is characterized in that, has the fan-shaped seams in some roads (211) on the described interior reclaiming plate (21).

6. the crushing device that is used for waste recovery according to claim 4 is characterized in that, the material of described interior reclaiming plate (21) is a stainless steel.

7. the crushing device that is used for waste recovery according to claim 4 is characterized in that, described outer discharging cover (23) is provided with a plurality of blow tanks (231).

8. according to claim 1 or the 4 described crushing devices that are used for waste recovery, it is characterized in that described transmission mechanism (5) is a drive sprocket.

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