CN216165015U - Full-automatic passion fruit pulp taking machine - Google Patents

Full-automatic passion fruit pulp taking machine Download PDF

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CN216165015U
CN216165015U CN202122367129.4U CN202122367129U CN216165015U CN 216165015 U CN216165015 U CN 216165015U CN 202122367129 U CN202122367129 U CN 202122367129U CN 216165015 U CN216165015 U CN 216165015U
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passion fruit
drum
hopper
full
rack
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张燕
龙勇
宁彤
方丽
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Hainan University
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Hainan University
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Abstract

本实用新型提供了一种全自动百香果取浆机,包括机架、上料装置、进料斗、切割装置、倾斜设置的滚筒、第一驱动机构、外壳、固定机构、导料板、第一漏斗和第二漏斗,其中,滚筒上设置有用于过滤果浆的筛孔和用于排出果壳的开口,工作时,上料机构向进料斗输送百香果,切割装置对进料斗处的百香果进行切割,切割后的百香果沿导料板移动至滚筒内部,第一驱动机构驱使滚筒转动,滚筒利用离心力提高果浆与果壳分离的效果从而提高出汁率,果浆经由滚筒上的筛孔流动至第一漏斗并输出,果壳不能通过筛孔并在重力作用下沿滚筒内壁移动经由开口处的第二漏斗输出,完成取浆工作,且从进料斗处进水即可进行清洗,具有高自动化、高出汁率和便于清洁的效果。

Figure 202122367129

The utility model provides an automatic passion fruit pulping machine, which comprises a frame, a feeding device, a feeding hopper, a cutting device, an inclined drum, a first driving mechanism, a casing, a fixing mechanism, a material guide plate, a second A funnel and a second funnel, wherein the drum is provided with a screen hole for filtering the pulp and an opening for discharging the fruit shell. During operation, the feeding mechanism conveys the passion fruit to the feeding hopper, and the cutting device is opposite to the feeding hopper. The passion fruit is cut, the cut passion fruit moves to the inside of the drum along the guide plate, the first drive mechanism drives the drum to rotate, the drum uses centrifugal force to improve the effect of separating the pulp and the husk to improve the juice yield, and the pulp passes through the drum. The sieve hole flows to the first hopper and output, the husk cannot pass through the sieve hole and moves along the inner wall of the drum under the action of gravity and is output through the second hopper at the opening to complete the pulping work, and water can be fed from the feeding hopper. For cleaning, it has the effect of high automation, high juice yield and easy cleaning.

Figure 202122367129

Description

一种全自动百香果取浆机A fully automatic passion fruit pulping machine

技术领域technical field

本实用新型涉及百香果取浆设备领域,具体涉及一种全自动百香果取浆机。The utility model relates to the field of passion fruit pulping equipment, in particular to an automatic passion fruit pulping machine.

背景技术Background technique

百香果,又名鸡蛋果,是西番莲科西番莲属的草质藤本植物,果瓤多汁液,酸甜可口,香味浓郁,广泛栽培于广东、广西、海南、福建、云南、台湾等地,可制成芳香可口的饮料,还可用来添加在其他饮料中以提高饮料的品质。当前百香果浆的用途广泛,但是传统的取浆工艺通常采用手工取浆或压榨取桨的方法,手工取桨工作效率低,食品安全无法保证,而压榨取浆需要将压榨后的百香果果壳取出后重新上料进行压榨,工作过程较为繁琐,取浆工作的连续性较低,并且浆液容易附着在百香果果壳上随百香果果壳取出后丢弃,取浆工作的出汁率较低,现有的取浆设备在长期工作后,取浆设备上残留大量残渣,不易清洗,容易影响取浆效率和取浆效果,即当前亟需一种清洁有效且出汁率高的百香果取浆设备。Passion fruit, also known as egg fruit, is a herbaceous vine of the Passiflora family Passiflora genus. The fruit is juicy, sweet and sour, and has a strong fragrance. It is widely cultivated in Guangdong, Guangxi, Hainan, Fujian, Yunnan, Taiwan, etc. It can be made into aromatic and delicious beverages, and can also be used to add to other beverages to improve the quality of beverages. At present, passion fruit pulp is widely used, but the traditional pulping process usually adopts the method of manual pulping or pressing and extracting paddles. The efficiency of manual paddle extraction is low, and food safety cannot be guaranteed. After the shell is taken out, the material is re-loaded for pressing. The work process is cumbersome, the continuity of the pulping work is low, and the pulp is easily attached to the passion fruit shell and discarded after the passion fruit shell is taken out, and the juice yield rate of the pulping work is low. After long-term operation of the existing pulping equipment, a large amount of residue remains on the pulping equipment, which is not easy to clean, and easily affects the pulping efficiency and pulping effect. equipment.

实用新型内容Utility model content

本实用新型的目的是针对上述技术中存在的不足之处,提出一种全自动百香果取浆机,旨在解决上述百香果取浆设备取浆工作的连续性较低、出汁率较低以及取浆设备难以清洁的问题。The purpose of this utility model is to aim at the deficiencies existing in the above-mentioned technologies, and propose a fully automatic passion fruit pulping machine, which aims to solve the problems of lower pulping work continuity, lower juice yield and lower pulping efficiency of the above-mentioned passion fruit pulping equipment. The problem that the pulping equipment is difficult to clean.

本实用新型提供了一种全自动百香果取浆机,包括:The utility model provides an automatic passion fruit pulper, comprising:

机架,所述机架上设置有上料装置、进料斗和用于切割百香果的切割装置;a rack, which is provided with a feeding device, a feeding hopper and a cutting device for cutting passion fruit;

滚筒,所述滚筒倾斜设置在所述机架上并可相对所述机架转动,所述机架上设置有用于驱使所述滚筒转动的第一驱动机构,所述滚筒上设置有若干个用于过滤果浆的筛孔和供果壳排出的开口,所述开口设置在所述滚筒高度位置较低一端处的侧壁上;a drum, the drum is obliquely arranged on the frame and can be rotated relative to the frame, the frame is provided with a first drive mechanism for driving the drum to rotate, and the drum is provided with a number of In the sieve hole for filtering fruit pulp and the opening for the discharge of the husk, the opening is arranged on the side wall at the lower end of the drum height position;

外壳,所述外壳转动安装在所述机架上并用于覆盖所述滚筒;a casing, which is rotatably mounted on the frame and used to cover the drum;

固定机构,所述固定机构设置在所述机架上并用于扣紧所述外壳;a fixing mechanism, the fixing mechanism is arranged on the frame and used to fasten the casing;

导料板,所述导料板设置在所述机架上并用于将所述切割装置切割过的百香果导送至所述滚筒处;a material guide plate, which is arranged on the frame and used to guide the passion fruit cut by the cutting device to the drum;

第一漏斗,所述第一漏斗设置在所述机架上并与所述筛孔的位置相对应,所述第一漏斗用于收集并输出所述筛孔处过滤的果浆;a first funnel, which is arranged on the rack and corresponds to the position of the sieve hole, and the first funnel is used to collect and output the pulp filtered at the sieve hole;

第二漏斗,所述第二漏斗设置在所述机架上并与所述开口的位置相对应,所述第二漏斗用于收集并输出所述开口处排出的果壳。A second funnel, the second funnel is arranged on the frame and corresponds to the position of the opening, and the second funnel is used for collecting and outputting the husks discharged from the opening.

优选的,所述上料装置包括料箱、倾斜设置的输送带和若干个设置在所述输送带上的限位板,所述限位板上设置有若干个凹槽,每个所述凹槽用于容纳一个百香果,所述进料斗上设置有若干个与所述凹槽一一对应的限位筒,所述切割装置位于所述限位筒处并用于对所述限位筒处的百香果进行切割。Preferably, the feeding device includes a material box, an inclined conveyor belt, and a plurality of limit plates arranged on the conveyor belt, and a plurality of grooves are provided on the limit plate, and each of the grooves The groove is used for accommodating a passion fruit, the feeding hopper is provided with a number of limit cylinders corresponding to the grooves one-to-one, and the cutting device is located at the limit cylinder and is used for the limit cylinder. cut the passion fruit.

优选的,所述切割装置包括第一传动杆、第二传动杆、若干个切割组件、若干个推进组件和第二驱动机构,若干个所述切割组件设置在所述第一传动杆上并与若干个所述限位筒一一对应,若干个所述推进组件设置在所述第二传动杆上并与若干个所述限位筒一一对应,所述第二驱动机构用于驱使所述第一传动杆和所述第二传动杆转动,所述限位筒上设置有供所述切割组件和所述推进组件伸入的槽口。Preferably, the cutting device includes a first transmission rod, a second transmission rod, a plurality of cutting assemblies, a plurality of propulsion assemblies and a second driving mechanism, and a plurality of the cutting assemblies are arranged on the first transmission rod and are connected with the first transmission rod. A number of the limiting cylinders are in one-to-one correspondence, a number of the propulsion assemblies are arranged on the second transmission rod and correspond to a number of the limiting cylinders one-to-one, and the second driving mechanism is used to drive the The first transmission rod and the second transmission rod rotate, and the limiting cylinder is provided with a notch into which the cutting assembly and the propulsion assembly extend.

优选的,所述切割组件由若干个刀片组成,所述推进组件由若干个带有弧形槽的推盘组成,所述弧形槽用于供百香果卡入并将百香果推向所述刀片,同一所述限位筒处的若干个所述刀片与若干个所述推盘交错布置。Preferably, the cutting assembly is composed of several blades, and the pushing assembly is composed of a plurality of push disks with arc-shaped grooves, and the arc-shaped grooves are used for the passion fruit to be inserted into and to push the passion fruit toward the The blades are arranged in a staggered manner with a plurality of the push plates at the same limit cylinder.

优选的,所述第二驱动机构包括驱动电机、第一齿轮和第二齿轮,所述驱动电机通过皮带与所述第二传动杆传动连接并用于驱使所述第二传动杆转动,所述第一齿轮设置在所述第一传动杆上,所述第二齿轮设置在所述第二传动杆上,所述第一齿轮与所述第二齿轮相啮合。Preferably, the second driving mechanism includes a driving motor, a first gear and a second gear, the driving motor is connected to the second transmission rod through a belt and is used to drive the second transmission rod to rotate, and the first transmission rod is driven to rotate. A gear is arranged on the first transmission rod, the second gear is arranged on the second transmission rod, and the first gear meshes with the second gear.

优选的,所述第一驱动机构包括伺服电机和传动轴,所述滚筒上设置有支架和中心杆,所述支架用于连接所述滚筒和所述中心杆,所述中心杆与所述滚筒同轴设置,所述中心杆转动安装在所述机架上,所述伺服电机与所述传动轴传动连接并用于驱使所述传动轴转动,所述传动轴与所述中心杆通过联轴器连接。Preferably, the first driving mechanism includes a servo motor and a transmission shaft, a bracket and a center rod are provided on the drum, and the bracket is used to connect the drum and the center rod, and the center rod is connected to the drum Coaxially arranged, the central rod is rotatably mounted on the frame, the servo motor is drive-connected with the transmission shaft and used to drive the transmission shaft to rotate, and the transmission shaft and the central rod pass through a coupling connect.

优选的,所述固定机构为扣环,所述扣环转动安装在所述机架上,所述外壳上设置有与所述扣环配合的弹性扣。Preferably, the fixing mechanism is a clasp, the clasp is rotatably mounted on the frame, and an elastic buckle matched with the clasp is provided on the casing.

优选的,所述第一漏斗下端设置有用于收集果浆的集料桶,所述第二漏斗下端设置有用于收集果壳的废料桶。Preferably, the lower end of the first funnel is provided with a collecting bucket for collecting fruit pulp, and the lower end of the second funnel is provided with a waste bucket for collecting fruit shells.

相对现有技术,本实用新型具有以下有益效果:Relative to the prior art, the utility model has the following beneficial effects:

工作时,上料机构向进料斗输送百香果,切割装置对进料斗处的百香果进行切割,切割后的百香果沿导料板移动至滚筒内部,第一驱动机构驱使滚筒转动,滚筒利用离心力提高果浆与果壳分离的效果从而提高出汁率,果浆经由滚筒上的筛孔流动至第一漏斗并输出,果壳不能通过筛孔并在重力作用下沿滚筒内壁移动经由开口处的第二漏斗输出,完成取浆工作,且从进料斗处进水即可进行清洗,具有高自动化、高出汁率和便于清洁的效果。When working, the feeding mechanism conveys the passion fruit to the feeding hopper, the cutting device cuts the passion fruit at the feeding hopper, and the cut passion fruit moves to the inside of the drum along the guide plate, and the first driving mechanism drives the drum to rotate, the drum is rotated. The centrifugal force is used to improve the effect of separating the pulp and the husk, thereby increasing the juice yield. The pulp flows to the first funnel through the sieve holes on the drum and is output. The husks cannot pass through the sieve holes and move along the inner wall of the drum through the opening under the action of gravity. The output of the second funnel of the hopper completes the pulping work, and can be cleaned by entering water from the feeding hopper, which has the effects of high automation, high juice yield and easy cleaning.

附图说明Description of drawings

为了更清楚地说明本实用新型实施例中的技术方案,下面将对实施例描述中所需要使用的附图作简单地介绍,显而易见地,下面描述中的附图仅仅是本实用新型的优选实施例,对于本领域普通技术人员来讲,在不付出创造性劳动性的前提下,还可以根据这些附图获得其他的附图。In order to illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention more clearly, the following briefly introduces the accompanying drawings used in the description of the embodiments. Obviously, the drawings in the following description are only the preferred implementations of the present invention. For example, for those of ordinary skill in the art, other drawings can also be obtained based on these drawings without any creative effort.

图1为本实用新型某一实施例的结构示意图;Fig. 1 is the structural representation of a certain embodiment of the present utility model;

图2为图1中A处的放大图;Fig. 2 is the enlarged view of A place in Fig. 1;

图3为本实用新型某一实施例中切割装置处的结构示意图;3 is a schematic structural diagram of a cutting device in an embodiment of the present invention;

图4为本实用新型某一实施例中第一驱动机构处的结构示意图;4 is a schematic structural diagram of a first drive mechanism in an embodiment of the present invention;

图5为本实用新型某一实施例中滚筒处的结构示意图;5 is a schematic structural diagram of a roller in an embodiment of the present utility model;

图6为本实用新型某一实施例中滚筒的内部结构示意图。6 is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of a drum in an embodiment of the present invention.

图中,10-机架;11-外壳;111-弹性扣;12-固定机构;13-导料板;20-上料装置;21-料箱;22-输送带;23-限位板;231-凹槽;30-进料斗;31-限位筒;311- 槽口;40-切割装置;41-第一传动杆;42-第二传动杆;43-切割组件;44-推进组件;441-弧形槽;45-第二驱动机构;451-驱动电机;452-第一齿轮;453-第二齿轮;50-滚筒;51-筛孔;52-开口;53-支架;54-中心杆;60-第一驱动机构;61- 伺服电机;62-传动轴;70-第一漏斗;71-集料桶;80-第二漏斗;81-废料桶。In the figure, 10-frame; 11-shell; 111-elastic buckle; 12-fixing mechanism; 13-feeder plate; 20-feeding device; 21-material box; 22-conveyor belt; 23-limiting plate; 231-groove; 30-feeding hopper; 31-limiting cylinder; 311-notch; 40-cutting device; 41-first transmission rod; 42-second transmission rod; 43-cutting assembly; 44-propulsion assembly ;441-arc groove;45-second drive mechanism;451-drive motor;452-first gear;453-second gear;50-drum;51-sieve;52-opening;53-support;54- Center rod; 60-first drive mechanism; 61-servo motor; 62-transmission shaft; 70-first funnel; 71-collection bucket; 80-second funnel; 81-waste bucket.

具体实施方式Detailed ways

本部分将详细描述本实用新型的具体实施例,本实用新型之较佳实施例在附图中示出,附图的作用在于用图形补充说明书文字部分的描述,使人能够直观地、形象地理解本实用新型的每个技术特征和整体技术方案,但其不能理解为对本实用新型保护范围的限制。This part will describe the specific embodiments of the present invention in detail. The preferred embodiments of the present invention are shown in the accompanying drawings. The function of the accompanying drawings is to supplement the description of the text part of the specification with graphics, so that people can intuitively and vividly Understand each technical feature and overall technical solution of the present invention, but it should not be construed as a limitation on the protection scope of the present invention.

实施例1:Example 1:

参照图1至图6,本实用新型提供了一种全自动百香果取浆机,包括:1 to 6, the utility model provides a fully automatic passion fruit pulper, including:

机架10,机架10上设置有上料装置、进料斗30和用于切割百香果的切割装置40;The frame 10, the frame 10 is provided with a feeding device, a feeding hopper 30 and a cutting device 40 for cutting passion fruit;

滚筒50,滚筒50倾斜设置在机架10上并可相对机架10转动,机架10上设置有用于驱使滚筒50转动的第一驱动机构60,滚筒50上设置有若干个用于过滤果浆的筛孔51和供果壳排出的开口52,开口52设置在滚筒50高度位置较低一端处的侧壁上;The drum 50, the drum 50 is inclined on the frame 10 and can be rotated relative to the frame 10, the frame 10 is provided with a first driving mechanism 60 for driving the drum 50 to rotate, and the drum 50 is provided with a number of filters for filtering fruit pulp The sieve hole 51 and the opening 52 for the nut shell to be discharged, the opening 52 is arranged on the side wall at the lower end of the drum 50 height position;

外壳11,外壳11转动安装在机架10上并用于覆盖滚筒50;the housing 11, which is rotatably mounted on the frame 10 and used to cover the drum 50;

固定机构12,固定机构12设置在机架10上并用于扣紧外壳11;a fixing mechanism 12, the fixing mechanism 12 is arranged on the frame 10 and is used to fasten the casing 11;

导料板13,导料板13设置在机架10上并用于将切割装置40切割过的百香果导送至滚筒50处;The material guide plate 13, the material guide plate 13 is arranged on the frame 10 and is used to guide the passion fruit cut by the cutting device 40 to the drum 50;

第一漏斗70,第一漏斗70设置在机架10上并与筛孔51的位置相对应,第一漏斗70用于收集并输出筛孔51处过滤的果浆;The first funnel 70, the first funnel 70 is arranged on the rack 10 and corresponds to the position of the sieve hole 51, and the first funnel 70 is used to collect and output the pulp filtered at the sieve hole 51;

第二漏斗80,第二漏斗80设置在机架10上并与开口52的位置相对应,第二漏斗80用于收集并输出开口52处排出的果壳。The second funnel 80 is arranged on the rack 10 and corresponds to the position of the opening 52 . The second funnel 80 is used to collect and output the nut shells discharged from the opening 52 .

工作时,上料机构20向进料斗30输送百香果,切割装置40对进料斗30 处的百香果进行切割,切割后的百香果沿导料板13移动至滚筒50内部,第一驱动机构60驱使滚筒50转动,滚筒50利用离心力提高果浆与果壳分离的效果从而提高出汁率,果浆经由滚筒50上的筛孔51流动至第一漏斗70并输出,果壳不能通过筛孔51并在重力作用下沿滚筒50内壁移动经由开口52处的第二漏斗80输出,完成取浆工作,且从进料斗30处进水即可进行清洗,并可通过固定机构12解除对外壳11的扣紧状态以使外壳11能够翻转,便于翻转外壳11 后对滚筒50及外壳11进行较为全面的清洗,具有高自动化、高出汁率和便于清洁的效果。During operation, the feeding mechanism 20 conveys the passion fruit to the feeding hopper 30, the cutting device 40 cuts the passion fruit at the feeding hopper 30, and the cut passion fruit moves to the inside of the drum 50 along the guide plate 13, and the first driving The mechanism 60 drives the drum 50 to rotate, and the drum 50 utilizes centrifugal force to improve the effect of separating the pulp and the husk to improve the juice yield. The pulp flows to the first funnel 70 through the sieve hole 51 on the drum 50 and is output, and the husk cannot pass through the sieve hole. 51 and move along the inner wall of the drum 50 under the action of gravity and output through the second funnel 80 at the opening 52 to complete the pulping work, and can be cleaned by entering water from the feeding hopper 30, and can be removed by the fixing mechanism 12. 11 is fastened so that the casing 11 can be turned over, which is convenient for comprehensive cleaning of the drum 50 and the casing 11 after the casing 11 is turned over, and has the effects of high automation, high juice yield and easy cleaning.

具体的,上料装置包括料箱21、倾斜设置的输送带22和若干个设置在输送带22上的限位板23,限位板23上设置有若干个凹槽231,每个凹槽231用于容纳一个百香果,进料斗30上设置有若干个与凹槽231一一对应的限位筒31,切割装置40位于限位筒31处并用于对限位筒31处的百香果进行切割。Specifically, the feeding device includes a material box 21, an inclined conveyor belt 22, and a plurality of limit plates 23 disposed on the conveyor belt 22. The limit plate 23 is provided with a number of grooves 231, and each groove 231 For accommodating one passion fruit, the feeding hopper 30 is provided with a number of limit cylinders 31 corresponding to the grooves 231 one-to-one. cut.

通过将输送带22倾斜设置,当输送带22上的限位板23带动百香果沿斜向上的方向运输时,位于凹槽231内的百香果受到凹槽231的限位作用不会脱离限位板23,而位于限位板23凹槽231以外位置的百香果在随限位板23上升过程中收重力作用自动滚落回料箱21中,实现白香果的定量输送。By slanting the conveyor belt 22 , when the limiting plate 23 on the conveyor belt 22 drives the passion fruit to be transported in an obliquely upward direction, the passion fruit located in the groove 231 will not escape from the limit due to the limiting effect of the groove 231 plate 23, and the passion fruit located outside the groove 231 of the limit plate 23 automatically rolls back into the material box 21 with the force of gravity during the upward process of the limit plate 23, so as to realize the quantitative transportation of the white fragrant fruit.

通过设置限位筒31配合限位板23和凹槽231以使百香果在进料斗30处实现有序入料,减少由于多个百香果因无序且同时进入料斗时相互抵接而出现堵料的状况。By setting the limit cylinder 31 to cooperate with the limit plate 23 and the groove 231, the passion fruit can be fed in an orderly manner at the feeding hopper 30, and the occurrence of multiple passion fruits due to disorder and abutting each other when entering the hopper at the same time is reduced. Blockage condition.

实施例2:Example 2:

参照图1至图6,结合实施例1的技术方案,本实施例中,切割装置40包括第一传动杆41、第二传动杆42、若干个切割组件43、若干个推进组件44和第二驱动机构45,若干个切割组件43设置在第一传动杆41上并与若干个限位筒31一一对应,若干个推进组件44设置在第二传动杆42上并与若干个限位筒 31一一对应,第二驱动机构45用于驱使第一传动杆41和第二传动杆42转动,限位筒31上设置有供切割组件43和推进组件44伸入的槽口311。1 to 6 , in combination with the technical solutions of Embodiment 1, in this embodiment, the cutting device 40 includes a first transmission rod 41 , a second transmission rod 42 , several cutting assemblies 43 , several propulsion assemblies 44 and a second The driving mechanism 45, a plurality of cutting assemblies 43 are arranged on the first transmission rod 41 and correspond to the plurality of limit cylinders 31 one-to-one, and a plurality of propulsion assemblies 44 are arranged on the second transmission rod 42 and are connected with the plurality of limit cylinders 31. One-to-one correspondence, the second driving mechanism 45 is used to drive the first transmission rod 41 and the second transmission rod 42 to rotate, and the limiting cylinder 31 is provided with a notch 311 into which the cutting assembly 43 and the propulsion assembly 44 extend.

具体的,切割组件43由若干个刀片组成,推进组件44由若干个带有弧形槽441的推盘组成,弧形槽441用于供百香果卡入并将百香果推向刀片,同一限位筒31处的若干个刀片与若干个推盘交错布置。Specifically, the cutting assembly 43 is composed of a plurality of blades, and the pushing assembly 44 is composed of a plurality of push plates with arc-shaped grooves 441. The arc-shaped grooves 441 are used for the passion fruit to be inserted into and push the passion fruit toward the blades. Several blades at the bit cylinder 31 are staggered with several push discs.

当百香果落入限位筒31中并继续下落时,第二驱动机构45驱使第一传动杆41和第二传动杆42转动,第二传动杆42转动以带动推盘转动,推盘上的弧形槽441用于套住百香果并在转动过程中将百香果推向刀片,具有防止物料堵塞在限位筒31中的作用,第一传动杆41转动过程中带动刀片转动以配合推盘对百香果进行切割工作,其中,通过设置若干个刀片以便于将百香果切割成多瓣,使得切割成多瓣的百香果在滚筒50的离心力作用下果浆与果壳更容易分离,从而提高百香果的出汁率。When the passion fruit falls into the limiting cylinder 31 and continues to fall, the second drive mechanism 45 drives the first transmission rod 41 and the second transmission rod 42 to rotate, the second transmission rod 42 rotates to drive the push plate to rotate, and the The arc-shaped groove 441 is used to cover the passion fruit and push the passion fruit to the blade during the rotation process, which has the effect of preventing the material from being blocked in the limiting cylinder 31. During the rotation process of the first transmission rod 41, the blade is driven to rotate to cooperate with the push plate The passion fruit is cut, wherein, by setting several blades so that the passion fruit is cut into multiple petals, the passion fruit cut into multiple petals is easier to separate from the fruit pulp and the husk under the centrifugal force of the drum 50, thereby improving. Juice yield of passion fruit.

具体的,第二驱动机构45包括驱动电机451、第一齿轮452和第二齿轮453,驱动电机451通过皮带与第二传动杆42传动连接并用于驱使第二传动杆42转动,第一齿轮452设置在第一传动杆41上,第二齿轮453设置在第二传动杆42 上,第一齿轮452与第二齿轮453相啮合。Specifically, the second driving mechanism 45 includes a driving motor 451, a first gear 452 and a second gear 453. The driving motor 451 is connected to the second transmission rod 42 through a belt and is used to drive the second transmission rod 42 to rotate. The first gear 452 The first gear 453 is arranged on the first transmission rod 41 , the second gear 453 is arranged on the second transmission rod 42 , and the first gear 452 meshes with the second gear 453 .

通过驱动电机451驱使第二传动杆42转动,第二传动杆42通过第二齿轮 453带动第一齿轮452转动从而带动第一传动杆41转动,实现第一传动杆41 和第二传动杆42同时转动,以驱使切割组件43配合推进组件44进行百香果的切割工作。The second transmission rod 42 is driven to rotate by the driving motor 451, and the second transmission rod 42 drives the first gear 452 to rotate through the second gear 453, thereby driving the first transmission rod 41 to rotate, so that the first transmission rod 41 and the second transmission rod 42 can be simultaneously rotated. Rotate to drive the cutting assembly 43 to cooperate with the propelling assembly 44 to cut the passion fruit.

实施例3Example 3

参照图1至图6,结合实施例1和实施例2的技术方案,本实施例中,第一驱动机构60包括伺服电机61和传动轴62,滚筒50上设置有支架53和中心杆 54,支架53用于连接滚筒50和中心杆54,中心杆54与滚筒50同轴设置,中心杆54转动安装在机架10上,伺服电机61与传动轴62传动连接并用于驱使传动轴62转动,传动轴62与中心杆54通过联轴器连接。1 to 6 , in combination with the technical solutions of Embodiment 1 and Embodiment 2, in this embodiment, the first drive mechanism 60 includes a servo motor 61 and a transmission shaft 62 , and the drum 50 is provided with a bracket 53 and a center rod 54 , The bracket 53 is used to connect the drum 50 and the center rod 54, the center rod 54 is arranged coaxially with the drum 50, the center rod 54 is rotatably installed on the frame 10, and the servo motor 61 is connected to the transmission shaft 62 and used to drive the transmission shaft 62 to rotate, The transmission shaft 62 is connected with the central rod 54 by a coupling.

伺服电机61通过传动轴62驱使中心杆54转动从而带动滚筒50转动以对百香果进行离心取浆工作,采用伺服电机61可根据需要调节滚筒50的转动速度,从而调节百香果受到的离心力大小。The servo motor 61 drives the central rod 54 to rotate through the transmission shaft 62 to drive the drum 50 to rotate to perform centrifugal pulping work on the passion fruit. The servo motor 61 can be used to adjust the rotation speed of the drum 50 as required, thereby adjusting the centrifugal force that the passion fruit receives.

具体的,固定机构12为扣环,扣环转动安装在机架10上,外壳11上设置有与扣环配合的弹性扣111。Specifically, the fixing mechanism 12 is a retaining ring, the retaining ring is rotatably mounted on the frame 10 , and the casing 11 is provided with an elastic buckle 111 matched with the retaining ring.

具体的,第一漏斗70下端设置有用于收集果浆的集料桶71,第二漏斗80 下端设置有用于收集果壳的废料桶81。Specifically, the lower end of the first funnel 70 is provided with a collecting bucket 71 for collecting fruit pulp, and the lower end of the second funnel 80 is provided with a waste bucket 81 for collecting fruit shells.

以上,仅为本实用新型的较佳实施例,并非对本实用新型做任何形式上的限制。任何熟悉本领域的技术人员,在不脱离本实用新型技术方案范围情况下,都可利用上述技术内容对本实用新型技术方案做出许多可能的变动和修饰,或修改为等同变化的等效实施例。因此,凡是未脱离本实用新型技术方案的内容,依据本实用新型的技术对以上实施例所做的任何改动修改、等同变化及修饰,均属于本技术方案的保护范围。The above are only preferred embodiments of the present invention, and do not limit the present invention in any form. Any person skilled in the art, without departing from the scope of the technical solution of the present invention, can use the above-mentioned technical content to make many possible changes and modifications to the technical solution of the present invention, or be modified into equivalent embodiments of equivalent changes. . Therefore, any modifications, equivalent changes and modifications made to the above embodiments according to the technology of the present utility model without departing from the content of the technical solution of the present invention all belong to the protection scope of the present technical solution.

Claims (8)

1. The utility model provides a full-automatic passion fruit gets pulp grinder which characterized in that includes:
the device comprises a rack, wherein a feeding device, a feeding hopper and a cutting device for cutting passion fruits are arranged on the rack;
the roller is obliquely arranged on the rack and can rotate relative to the rack, a first driving mechanism for driving the roller to rotate is arranged on the rack, a plurality of sieve pores for filtering fruit pulp and openings for discharging fruit shells are arranged on the roller, and the openings are arranged on the side wall at the lower end of the roller in the height position;
a housing rotatably mounted on the frame and covering the drum;
the fixing mechanism is arranged on the rack and used for fastening the shell;
the material guide plate is arranged on the rack and used for guiding the passion fruit cut by the cutting device to the roller;
the first hopper is arranged on the rack and corresponds to the positions of the sieve holes, and the first hopper is used for collecting and outputting the fruit pulp filtered by the sieve holes;
the second funnel, the second funnel sets up in the frame and with the open-ended position is corresponding, the second funnel is used for collecting and exporting the discharge shell of opening part.
2. The full-automatic passion fruit pulp extractor of claim 1, wherein:
the feeding device comprises a feed box, a conveying belt and a plurality of limiting plates, wherein the conveying belt and the plurality of conveying plates are arranged on the conveying belt, a plurality of grooves are formed in the limiting plates, each groove is used for accommodating one passion fruit, a plurality of limiting cylinders in one-to-one correspondence with the grooves are arranged on the feed hopper, and the cutting device is located at the limiting cylinders and used for cutting the passion fruits at the limiting cylinders.
3. The full-automatic passion fruit pulp extractor of claim 2, wherein:
cutting device includes first transfer line, second transfer line, a plurality of cutting subassembly, a plurality of propulsion subassembly and second actuating mechanism, a plurality of cutting subassembly sets up on the first transfer line and with a plurality of spacing section of thick bamboo one-to-one, a plurality of propulsion subassembly sets up on the second transfer line and with a plurality of spacing section of thick bamboo one-to-one, second actuating mechanism is used for ordering about first transfer line with the second transfer line rotates, be provided with the confession on the spacing section of thick bamboo cutting subassembly with the notch that propulsion subassembly stretched into.
4. The full-automatic passion fruit pulp extractor of claim 3, wherein:
the cutting assembly is composed of a plurality of blades, the pushing assembly is composed of a plurality of pushing disks with arc-shaped grooves, the arc-shaped grooves are used for allowing passion fruit to be clamped in and pushing the passion fruit to the blades, and the blades and the pushing disks are arranged in a staggered mode.
5. The full-automatic passion fruit pulp extractor of claim 3, wherein:
the second driving mechanism comprises a driving motor, a first gear and a second gear, the driving motor is in transmission connection with the second transmission rod through a belt and is used for driving the second transmission rod to rotate, the first gear is arranged on the first transmission rod, the second gear is arranged on the second transmission rod, and the first gear is meshed with the second gear.
6. The full-automatic passion fruit pulp extractor of claim 1, wherein:
first actuating mechanism includes servo motor and transmission shaft, be provided with support and central rod on the cylinder, the support is used for connecting the cylinder with well core rod, well core rod with the coaxial setting of cylinder, well core rod rotates to be installed in the frame, servo motor with the transmission shaft transmission is connected and is used for ordering about the transmission shaft rotates, the transmission shaft with well core rod passes through the coupling joint.
7. The full-automatic passion fruit pulp extractor of claim 1, wherein:
the fixing mechanism is a retaining ring, the retaining ring is rotatably mounted on the rack, and the shell is provided with an elastic buckle matched with the retaining ring.
8. The full-automatic passion fruit pulp extractor of claim 1, wherein: the lower end of the first hopper is provided with a material collecting barrel for collecting fruit pulp, and the lower end of the second hopper is provided with a waste material barrel for collecting fruit shells.
CN202122367129.4U 2021-09-28 2021-09-28 Full-automatic passion fruit pulp taking machine Expired - Fee Related CN216165015U (en)

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN114052262A (en) * 2021-09-28 2022-02-18 海南大学 A fully automatic passion fruit pulping machine

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN114052262A (en) * 2021-09-28 2022-02-18 海南大学 A fully automatic passion fruit pulping machine
CN114052262B (en) * 2021-09-28 2024-07-02 海南大学 Full-automatic passion fruit pulp taking machine

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